Sewage odor treatment system

Through the combination of sewage filter centrifuge and absorption tower, the automated solid-liquid separation and deodorization of the sewage odor treatment system are realized, which solves the problems of complicated odor treatment and inaccurate deodorant ratio in the existing technology, improves deodorization efficiency and reduces costs.

CN223385950UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26ZHANGJIAGANG QINGYUAN WATER TREATMENT CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422654758.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing sewage treatment systems, odor treatment is complicated, the deodorant ratio is inaccurate, the structure is complex, the cost is high, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is low, which affects the purification efficiency.

Method used

The sewage filter centrifuge, odor tank, absorption tower and proportioning device are used to separate flocs by centrifugation, automatically proportion deodorant, and mix the odor and deodorant in the absorption tower, which simplifies the structure and improves the deodorization efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automation of solid-liquid separation and odor removal, ensures the accurate ratio of deodorant, simplifies the operation process, reduces costs and improves deodorization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage odor treatment system which is characterized in that a sewage filter material centrifugal machine comprises a centrifugal mounting platform, the downstream of the centrifugal mounting platform is connected with a sewage liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet is communicated with the sewage liquid storage tank, and a sewage conveying pipe for conveying sewage to an odor tank is arranged at the bottom of the sewage liquid storage tank; an odor inlet pipeline of the odor tank is communicated with the exhaust pipe, an odor outlet pipeline at the top of the odor tank is communicated with an air inlet pipe of the absorption tower, the proportioning device comprises a chemical box body, a water box body and a mixing box, the chemical box body and the water box body are respectively communicated with the mixing box through connecting pipes, and a drain pipe on the mixing box is communicated with a spraying device of the absorption tower; a main discharge pipe at the bottom of the absorption tower is obliquely arranged downwards and is communicated with a liquid return pool, and treatment pipelines are arranged on the liquid return pool and the odor tank; the treatment system can be used for separating flocculates in sewage, effectively removing the diffusion of odor, ensuring the accurate proportioning of a deodorant, improving the proportioning efficiency and fully mixing and deodorizing the odor, and is simple in structure and capable of improving the deodorization efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage deodorization, in particular to a sewage odor treatment system. Background Art

[0002] Some open wastewater pools within sewage treatment plants produce a large amount of odorous gases, affecting the normal production and living needs of plant workers and surrounding residents. To reduce the harm caused by odor, the wastewater pools need to be sealed and measures must be taken to collect and treat the odor. When treating the odor, it is necessary to adjust the proportion of deodorizers to effectively remove the odor. Different levels of odor require different ratios of deodorizers for effective deodorization.

[0003] Patent No. 202222118664.0 discloses a spray deodorizing device with automatic proportioning function, which includes a mixing tank, a proportioning component is provided on one side of the mixing tank, and stirring components are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the mixing tank; an appropriate amount of water needs to be manually added to the mixing tank, and then the corresponding medicine is added to the storage bin of the proportioning component. When the isolation plate rotates, the medicine in the storage bin enters the mixing tank, and the medicine in the storage bin and the water in the mixing tank need to be manually measured and poured, which is very cumbersome, and an isolation plate is also required in the storage bin to rotate to push the medicine from the storage bin into the mixing tank. At the same time, a stirring element is also required in the mixing tank for sufficient mixing. The rotation of the isolation plate and the stirring element need to be driven by a power device, the structure is complex, and the cost of use is increased.

[0004] Currently, when using deodorants for deodorization, it is necessary to spray through a spray nozzle. At the same time, there are multiple filter layers in the absorption tower with high density. A fan is needed to extract air to remove the filtered odor. This requires multiple layers of filtration, which increases the deodorization cost and is not convenient to assemble.

[0005] Before the odor is treated, there will be floating flocs and other pollutants in the sewage, which will affect the purification efficiency during deodorization and purification. After the reaction in the wastewater pool, they will also accumulate in the wastewater pool and clog the pipes and require manual cleaning. Therefore, solid-liquid separation is required to package the solid phase for composting and the liquid phase flows into the collection tank. At present, solid-liquid separation generally uses the activated sludge method, which directly introduces the sewage into the aeration tank and then into the sedimentation tank. The biological coagulation, adsorption and oxidation of the activated sludge are used to decompose and remove organic pollutants in the sewage, and then the sludge is separated from the water. The process is cumbersome and cannot provide preliminary treatment of the sewage, and the odor cannot be eliminated in time. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: a sewage odor treatment system, which can effectively separate flocculants in sewage, complete solid-liquid separation, and effectively remove the dispersion of odor, while ensuring the accurate ratio of deodorant, without the need for manual measurement, improving the ratio efficiency, fully mixing and deodorizing the odor, having a simple structure, and improving the deodorization efficiency.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a sewage odor treatment system, including a sewage filter centrifuge, an odor tank, an absorption tower and a proportioning device, characterized in that:

[0008] The sewage filter centrifuge includes a centrifugal mounting platform, a lower barrel body is fixedly mounted on the centrifugal mounting platform, an upper cover plate is flipped and mounted on the lower barrel body by a flip power device, a bearing seat is fixedly mounted in the lower barrel body, a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat, the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drum and rotatably mounted in the lower barrel body, the drive shaft passes through the lower barrel body and the centrifugal mounting platform, a plurality of centrifugal drainage holes are provided on the side wall of the drum, a filter bag that rotates synchronously is installed in the drum, a pushing rod for pushing the filter bag is lifted and lowered in the drive shaft, the pushing rod is adjusted to rise and fall by a pushing device, the drive shaft is driven to rotate by a rotating power device, a feed pipe and an exhaust pipe are provided on the upper cover plate, a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the lower barrel body, and the liquid outlet passes through the centrifugal mounting platform;

[0009] The centrifugal installation platform is connected to a sewage storage tank downstream, the liquid outlet is connected to the sewage storage tank, a sewage delivery pipe for delivering sewage to the odor tank is provided at the bottom of the sewage storage tank, and the sewage delivery pipe delivers sewage to the odor tank through a sewage extraction power device; an odor inlet pipe is provided on the odor tank, the odor inlet pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe, and an odor delivery power device is provided between the odor inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe.

[0010] The upper end of the absorption tower is connected to an air inlet pipe for conveying odor, and the bottom of the absorption tower is connected to a main exhaust pipe for discharging purified odor and deodorant. The top of the odor tank is provided with an odor outlet pipe connected to the air inlet pipe, and valves are provided between the odor outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, as well as between the odor inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe to prevent odor backflow. The top of the absorption tower is provided with a spray device for spraying deodorant. The absorption tower is provided with an upper mixing structure and a lower mixing structure that are detachably mounted and mix the odor and deodorant from top to bottom. The absorption tower is fixedly mounted on a support.

[0011] The proportioning device includes a medicine box body, a water box body and a mixing box, the medicine box body, the water box body and the mixing box are installed on a base, the medicine box body and the water box body are connected to the mixing box respectively through connecting pipes, the mixing box is provided with a drain pipe for discharging the deodorant, the drain pipe is connected to the spray device of the absorption tower, the connecting pipe and the drain pipe are provided with a valve of the switch channel, the drain pipe is drained to the absorption tower through the drainage power device, the mixing box is provided with a mixing device for mixing the deodorant and water entering, the medicine box body and the water box body are provided with an upper opening, the A medicine box pressure plate is installed in the medicine box body for sealing and lifting, and a water tank pressure plate is installed in the water tank body for sealing and lifting. The medicine box pressure plate is driven to rise and fall by a medicine box pressure plate lifting device, and the water tank pressure plate is driven to rise and fall by a water tank pressure plate lifting device. A medicine adding port and a medicine overflow port are installed on the medicine box pressure plate, and a water adding port and a water overflow port are provided on the water tank pressure plate. A medicine box restraint structure for restraining the lifting height of the medicine box pressure plate and limiting the size of the volume inside the medicine box body is provided on the medicine box body, and a water tank restraint structure for restraining the lifting height of the water tank pressure plate and limiting the size of the volume inside the water tank body is provided on the water tank body;

[0012] The absorption tower is fixedly mounted on a support, the main drain pipe is tilted downwardly and is connected to a liquid return tank, and the liquid return tank and the odor tank are provided with processing pipes that are interconnected and discharge deodorant and sewage.

[0013] As a preferred solution, a conical protrusion is provided at the rotation center of the drum, a flange is provided at the upper opening of the drum, the filter bag is attached to the inner wall of the drum, the outer edge of the filter bag covers the flange of the drum, and the outer wall of the drum is provided with an adjustment hoop for fixing the outer edge of the filter bag below the flange, a clamping block for clamping the filter bag is supported on the conical protrusion, and the clamping block is rotatably connected to the push rod; the drive shaft is inserted into the conical protrusion, a limiting top plate is provided in the conical protrusion, the end face of the drive shaft is screwed to the limiting top plate, the push rod passes through the limiting top plate, and the rising height of the push rod is higher than the opening plane height of the lower barrel body.

[0014] As a preferred solution, an inner sleeve is embedded in the driving shaft, an inner rotating bearing is provided between the inner sleeve and the driving shaft, inner stop blocks are provided on both end surfaces of the driving shaft to limit the up and down movement of the inner sleeve, the pushing rod is lifted and installed in the inner sleeve, the pushing device includes a pushing platform located under the mounting platform, a pushing drive wheel is rotatably installed on the pushing platform and engaged with the pushing rod thread, the pushing drive wheel gear is kneaded with a power driving wheel, the power driving wheel is rotatably installed on the pushing platform, the power driving wheel is driven to rotate by a pushing power motor, and the pushing power motor is fixedly installed below the pushing platform.

[0015] The lifting mechanism that this invention relates to a lifting mechanism that is pivotally connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism of this lifting mechanism is pivotally connected to the lifting mechanism of the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism of the lifting mechanism is pivotally connected to the lifting mechanism of the lifting mechanism.

[0016] As a preferred solution, the water tank constraint structure is the same as the medicine box constraint structure; the medicine box constraint structure includes a plurality of adjustment holes vertically opened on the side wall of the medicine box body, and a medicine box adjustment sealing ring is embedded in the adjustment hole. The adjustment holes of the medicine box body are provided with a medicine box blocking bolt that spirally extends into the medicine box body to prevent the medicine box pressure plate from descending.

[0017] As a preferred solution, the edges of the medicine box pressure plate and the water tank pressure plate are provided with pressure plate sealing rings that cooperate with the inner walls of the medicine box body and the water tank body to seal.

[0018] As a preferred solution, the mixing device includes an aeration pipe located in the mixing box, the aeration pipe passes through the mixing box and is connected to an air pump, and the air pump is fixedly installed on the base.

[0019] As a preferred solution, the absorption tower includes a deodorizing cylinder and a deodorizing cover, the deodorizing cover is detachably mounted on the deodorizing cylinder, the air inlet pipe is located at the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder, the main drain pipe is located at the bottom of the deodorizing cylinder, the spraying device includes a spraying pipe fixedly mounted on the deodorizing cover, a spray nozzle for spraying the deodorizing cylinder is installed on the spraying pipe, the spraying pipe is connected to a deodorant inlet pipe, the deodorant inlet pipe passes through the deodorizing cover, the deodorant inlet pipe is connected to a drain pipe, and the drainage power device is located between the deodorant inlet pipe and the drain pipe.

[0020] As a preferred solution, the upper mixing structure includes a baffle plate suspended in the deodorizing cylinder, the baffle plate is provided with a spherical groove, the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of upper through holes at the spherical groove, a hanging rod is fixedly installed circumferentially at the edge of the baffle plate, and the deodorizing cylinder is provided with a hanging groove for the hanging rod to be clamped and hung from top to bottom; the lower mixing structure includes a column vertically installed in the deodorizing cylinder, a spiral surface is wound around the column, and the spiral surface has the same cross-sectional size as the internal cavity of the deodorizing cylinder; the spiral surface is provided with a plurality of lower through holes for allowing deodorant and odor to pass through.

[0021] As a preferred solution, the deodorizing cover is provided with a plurality of hooks, the upper end surface of the deodorizing cylinder is provided with a rotating slot corresponding to the hooks, and the deodorizing cover is provided with a cover plate sealing ring that cooperates with the deodorizing cylinder.

[0022] After adopting the above technical solution, the effect of the utility model is as follows: the sewage odor treatment system includes a sewage filter centrifuge, an odor tank, an absorption tower and a proportioning device, and is characterized by:

[0023] The sewage filter centrifuge includes a centrifugal mounting platform, a lower barrel body is fixedly mounted on the centrifugal mounting platform, an upper cover plate is flipped and mounted on the lower barrel body by a flip power device, a bearing seat is fixedly mounted in the lower barrel body, a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat, the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drum and rotatably mounted in the lower barrel body, the drive shaft passes through the lower barrel body and the centrifugal mounting platform, a plurality of centrifugal drainage holes are provided on the side wall of the drum, a filter bag that rotates synchronously is installed in the drum, a pushing rod for pushing the filter bag is lifted and lowered in the drive shaft, the pushing rod is adjusted to rise and fall by a pushing device, the drive shaft is driven to rotate by a rotating power device, a feed pipe and an exhaust pipe are provided on the upper cover plate, a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the lower barrel body, and the liquid outlet passes through the centrifugal mounting platform;

[0024] The centrifugal installation platform is connected to a sewage storage tank downstream, the liquid outlet is connected to the sewage storage tank, a sewage delivery pipe for delivering sewage to the odor tank is provided at the bottom of the sewage storage tank, and the sewage delivery pipe delivers sewage to the odor tank through a sewage extraction power device; an odor inlet pipe is provided on the odor tank, the odor inlet pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe, and an odor delivery power device is provided between the odor inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe.

[0025] The upper end of the absorption tower is connected to an air inlet pipe for conveying odor, and the bottom of the absorption tower is connected to a main exhaust pipe for discharging purified odor and deodorant. The top of the odor tank is provided with an odor outlet pipe connected to the air inlet pipe, and valves are provided between the odor outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, as well as between the odor inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe to prevent odor backflow. The top of the absorption tower is provided with a spray device for spraying deodorant. The absorption tower is provided with an upper mixing structure and a lower mixing structure that are detachably mounted and mix the odor and deodorant from top to bottom. The absorption tower is fixedly mounted on a support.

[0026] The proportioning device includes a medicine box body, a water box body and a mixing box, the medicine box body, the water box body and the mixing box are installed on a base, the medicine box body and the water box body are connected to the mixing box respectively through connecting pipes, the mixing box is provided with a drain pipe for discharging the deodorant, the drain pipe is connected to the spray device of the absorption tower, the connecting pipe and the drain pipe are provided with a valve of the switch channel, the drain pipe is drained to the absorption tower through the drainage power device, the mixing box is provided with a mixing device for mixing the deodorant and water entering, the medicine box body and the water box body are provided with an upper opening, the A medicine box pressure plate is installed in the medicine box body for sealing and lifting, and a water tank pressure plate is installed in the water tank body for sealing and lifting. The medicine box pressure plate is driven to rise and fall by a medicine box pressure plate lifting device, and the water tank pressure plate is driven to rise and fall by a water tank pressure plate lifting device. A medicine adding port and a medicine overflow port are installed on the medicine box pressure plate, and a water adding port and a water overflow port are provided on the water tank pressure plate. A medicine box restraint structure for restraining the lifting height of the medicine box pressure plate and limiting the size of the volume inside the medicine box body is provided on the medicine box body, and a water tank restraint structure for restraining the lifting height of the water tank pressure plate and limiting the size of the volume inside the water tank body is provided on the water tank body;

[0027] The absorption tower is fixedly mounted on a support, the main drain pipe is tilted downward, the main drain pipe is connected to the liquid return tank, and the liquid return tank and the odor tank are provided with processing pipes that are interconnected to discharge deodorant and sewage;

[0028] First, the flip-up power device flips the upper cover to cover the lower barrel, and then the sewage is transported into the drum through the feed pipe. After the quantitative sewage is transported, the exhaust pipe is opened synchronously to exhaust air, and the rotary power device drives the drive shaft to rotate and drives the drum to rotate, centrifugally throwing out the sewage, and the sewage is discharged from the liquid outlet. The flocculants remain in the filter bag. Then after stopping the rotation, the pushing device pushes the pushing rod to rise, so that the middle of the filter bag rises, and the flocculants on the filter bag will gather together. The upper cover is opened, and the gathered flocculants are manually cleaned out, and the sewage enters the sewage storage tank. Then the sewage extraction power device transports the sewage to the odor tank through the sewage delivery pipe. Then the sewage rises from the odor tank, squeezing the odor from the air inlet pipe into the absorption tower. At the same time, the odor generated by the centrifugation of the lower barrel enters the odor inlet pipe through the odor delivery power device from the exhaust pipe, and then is squeezed out from the odor tank into the absorption tower.

[0029] Then, the medicine box constraint structure and the water tank constraint structure are used to limit the height of the medicine box pressure plate and the water tank pressure plate in the medicine box body and the water tank body, and the medicine box pressure plate and the water tank pressure plate will rise and fall to the specified position to change the volume, thereby meeting the ratio of medicine and water. Then, the medicine and water are added into the medicine box body and the water tank body from the medicine adding port and the water adding port, and the excess medicine and water are discharged from the overflow port and the overflow port, with accurate quantitative measurement, simple and reliable structure, and then stop adding medicine and water, open the valve of the connecting pipe, and the medicine and water enter the mixing box, and then the mixing device is The incoming deodorant is mixed with water and finally discharged from the drainage pipe through the drainage power device into the spray device of the absorption tower. Then the spray device sprays the deodorant into the absorption tower. The odor and deodorant sink due to gravity. After passing through the upper mixing structure and the lower mixing structure, the odor and deodorant are mixed with each other for a sufficient time to complete the deodorization. Finally, they are discharged from the main drainage pipe into the return liquid tank. The purified odor is discharged from the return liquid tank into the atmosphere, and the deodorant is in the return liquid tank. Finally, the sewage in the odor tank and the deodorant in the return liquid tank are discharged from the treatment pipeline.

[0030] Since the rotation center of the drum is provided with a conical protrusion, the upper opening of the drum is provided with a flange, the filter bag is attached to the inner wall of the drum, the outer edge of the filter bag covers the flange of the drum, and the outer wall of the drum is provided with an adjustment hoop for fixing the outer edge of the filter bag below the flange, and a clamping block for clamping the filter bag is supported on the conical protrusion, and the clamping block is rotatably connected to the push rod; the drive shaft is inserted into the conical protrusion, and a limiting top plate is provided in the conical protrusion. The end face of the drive shaft is screwed to the limiting top plate, and the push rod The rod passes through the limiting top plate, and the rising height of the push rod is higher than the opening plane height of the lower barrel body; the conical protrusion can effectively accumulate the sewage in the drum, and can support the clamping block, so that the filter bag fits accurately in the drum, and the tightness of the filter bag installation can be adjusted by adjusting the clamp, which is convenient for installation; when the drive shaft contacts the limiting top plate, the insertion is completed, the installation is quick and accurate, and then it is fixed with screws to ensure that the drive shaft can effectively drive the drum to rotate, and when the push rod rises, the filter bag can move the flocculent to the edge of the drum, which is convenient for unloading.

[0031] The jacking wheel is engaged with the threaded connecting strip of the jacking rod, and the gear train is connected with the jacking wheel to stop the jacking rod from moving upwards and downwards, so that the jacking wheel can move upwards and downwards, thereby preventing the jacking rod from moving upwards and downwards.

[0032] The medicine box support frame is fixedly installed on the medicine box body, and the medicine box pressure plate lifting device includes a medicine box lifting rod vertically rotatably installed on the medicine box pressure plate, the medicine box lifting rod passes through the medicine box support frame, and the medicine box turntable is rotatably installed on the medicine box support frame, the medicine box lifting rod is in the medicine box turntable and spirally cooperates with the medicine box turntable, and the medicine box support frame is also provided with a medicine box driving rod that cooperates with the worm gear of the medicine box turntable, and the medicine box driving rod is driven by the medicine box rotation power device; the water tank support frame is fixedly installed on the water tank body, and the water tank pressure plate lifting device includes a water tank lifting rod vertically rotatably installed on the water tank pressure plate, the water tank lifting rod passes through the water tank support frame, and the water tank turntable is rotatably installed on the water tank support frame, and the water tank lifting rod is in the water The tank turntable is spirally matched with the water tank turntable, and the water tank support frame is also provided with a water tank driving rod that cooperates with the worm gear of the water tank turntable, and the water tank driving rod is driven to rotate by the water tank rotating power device; the medicine box driving rod is driven to rotate by the medicine box rotating power device, and then the medicine box driving rod drives the medicine box turntable to rotate, and then it will drive the medicine box lifting rod to spirally cooperate, so that the medicine box lifting rod spirally rises and falls, so that the medicine box pressure plate can also be lifted and lowered synchronously, and the lifting is stable and accurate; the water tank driving rod is driven to rotate by the water tank rotating power device, the water tank turntable can rotate, and the rotation of the water tank turntable can drive the water tank lifting rod to rotate, and the water tank lifting rod can drive the water tank pressure plate to lift and lower the height. After the lifting is completed, the size of the water tank body volume can be changed, and the lifting is also stable and accurate.

[0033] Furthermore, since the water tank constraint structure is identical to the medicine box constraint structure; the medicine box constraint structure comprises a plurality of adjustment through holes vertically opened on the side wall of the medicine box body, and a medicine box adjustment sealing ring is embedded in the adjustment through hole, and the adjustment through holes of the medicine box body are provided with a medicine box blocking bolt which is spirally extended into the medicine box body to prevent the medicine box pressure plate from descending; the medicine box adjustment sealing ring can effectively ensure a good sealing effect, and then the medicine box blocking bolt is extended into the medicine box body, and the medicine box pressure plate will contact the medicine box blocking bolt and cannot descend. Each medicine box blocking bolt corresponds to a number of the inner volume of the medicine box body, so the amount of medicine entering can be accurately obtained, and the adjustment is simple and convenient.

[0034] In addition, since the edges of the medicine box pressure plate and the water tank pressure plate are provided with pressure plate sealing rings that seal with the inner walls of the medicine box body and the water tank body, it is ensured that the medicine box pressure plate and the water tank pressure plate have a good sealing effect when they are raised and lowered, and the amount of medicine and water contained is accurate.

[0035] Furthermore, the mixing device comprises an aeration pipe located in the mixing box, the aeration pipe passes through the mixing box and is connected to the air pump, and the air pump is fixedly mounted on the base; the structure is simple, and the medicine solution and water can be fully mixed.

[0036] Since the absorption tower includes a deodorizing cylinder and a deodorizing cover, the deodorizing cover is detachably mounted on the deodorizing cylinder, the air inlet pipe is located at the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder, and the main drain pipe is located at the bottom of the deodorizing cylinder. The spray device includes a spray pipe fixedly mounted on the deodorizing cover, and a spray nozzle for spraying into the deodorizing cylinder is installed on the spray pipe. The spray pipe is connected to the deodorant inlet pipe, and the deodorant inlet pipe passes through the deodorizing cover. The deodorant inlet pipe is connected to the drain pipe, and the drainage power device is located between the deodorant inlet pipe and the drain pipe. This makes it convenient to disassemble the deodorizing cover and install the inside of the deodorizing cylinder, and the spray pipe is integrated into the deodorizing cover, thereby improving installation efficiency and facilitating assembly.

[0037] Furthermore, the upper mixing structure includes a baffle plate suspended in the deodorizing cylinder, the baffle plate is provided with a spherical groove, the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of upper through holes at the spherical groove, a hanging rod is fixedly installed on the edge of the baffle plate, and the deodorizing cylinder is provided with a hanging groove for the hanging rod to be clamped and hung from top to bottom; the lower mixing structure includes a column vertically installed in the deodorizing cylinder, a spiral surface is wound around the column, and the spiral surface has the same cross-sectional size as the internal cavity of the deodorizing cylinder; the spiral surface is provided with a plurality of lower through holes for the deodorant and odor to pass through; the spherical groove The odor entering the air intake pipe can be effectively gathered, and the odor can also fall from the upper through hole. The same is true for the deodorant, which increases the mixing time of the odor and the deodorant. At the same time, the blocking plate is hung in the hanging groove of the deodorizing cylinder through the hanging rod, which is convenient for disassembly and installation. After being pressed by the deodorizing cover, it ensures stable and accurate installation; the column can ensure that the spiral surface is installed vertically and accurately in the deodorizing cylinder, and the odor and deodorant can slowly descend along the spiral surface, slowing down the sinking speed of the odor and the deodorant, and ensuring that the deodorant can effectively deodorize; the lower through hole can facilitate the deodorant to fall faster, ensuring that the odor at the main exhaust pipe can be effectively deodorized.

[0038] Since the deodorizing cover is provided with a plurality of hooks, a rotating slot corresponding to the hooks is opened on the upper end surface of the deodorizing cylinder body, and the deodorizing cover is provided with a cover sealing ring that cooperates with the deodorizing cylinder body; when the deodorizing cover needs to be covered on the deodorizing cylinder body, the hooks are inserted into the rotating slots and the deodorizing cover is rotated to complete the cooperation between the deodorizing cover and the deodorizing cylinder body, and the sealing ring improves the sealing effect between the deodorizing cover and the deodorizing cylinder body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0040] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 2 It is a rear side view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sewage filter centrifuge according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a sewage filter centrifuge according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A;

[0045] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B;

[0046] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the drum of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0047] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the medicine box body, water tank body and mixing box of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0048] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the medicine box body, water tank body and mixing box of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the medicine box and water tank of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0050] Figure 11 It is a cross-sectional view of an absorption tower according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0051] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the odor tube body of the utility model embodiment;

[0052] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the deodorizing cover, the upper mixing structure, and the lower mixing structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0053] In the attached figure: 1. Mounting platform; 2. Lower barrel; 3. Upper cover; 4. Bearing seat; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Rotating drum; 7. Centrifugal drain hole; 8. Filter bag; 9. Push rod; 10. Feed pipe; 11. Air extraction pipe; 12. Liquid outlet; 13. Conical protrusion; 14. Adjustment clamp; 15. Upper clamping block; 16. Lower clamping block; 17. Push rotating bearing; 18. Limiting top plate; 19. Limiting top plate screw; 20. Inner sleeve; 2 1. Inner rotating bearing; 22. Inner stopper; 23. Pushing platform; 24. Pushing drive wheel; 25. Power drive wheel; 26. Pushing power motor; 27. Outer rotating bearing; 28. Outer stopper; 29. ​​Step groove; 30. Flushing pipe; 31. Clamshell cylinder; 32. Flip seat; 33. Flip lever; 34. Articulated seat; 35. Press lock; 36. Rotating motor; 37. Driving wheel; 38. Driven wheel; 39. Transmission belt;

[0054] 40. Base; 41. Medicine box body; 42. Water tank body; 43. Mixing box; 44. Connecting pipe; 45. Drain pipe; 46. Upper opening; 47. Medicine box pressure plate; 48. Water tank pressure plate; 49. Dosing port; 50. Overflow port; 51. Water inlet; 52. Overflow port; 53. Solenoid valve; 54. Medicine box support frame; 55. Medicine box lifting rod; 56. Medicine box turntable; 57. Medicine box drive rod; 58. Medicine box rotating motor; 59. Water tank support frame; 60. Water tank lifting rod; 61. Water tank turntable; 62. Water tank drive rod; 63. Water tank rotating motor; 64. Adjustment hole; 65. Medicine box adjustment seal ring; 66. Medicine box blocking bolt; 67. Water tank adjustment seal ring; 68. Water tank blocking bolt; 69. Pressure plate seal ring; 70. Aeration pipe ;71. Air pump;72. Air inlet pipe;73. Main drain pipe;74. Support;75. Deodorizing cylinder;76. Deodorizing cover;77. Spray pipe;78. Spray nozzle;79. Deodorant inlet pipe;80. Baffle;81. Spherical groove;82. Upper through hole;83. Hanging rod;84. Hanging groove;85. Column;86. Spiral surface;87. Lower through hole;88. Hook;89. Rotary slot;90. Cover sealing ring;91. Return liquid tank;92. Drain pump;93. Return liquid cover;94. Vent;95. Sewage storage tank;96. Sewage delivery pipe;97. Odor inlet pipe;98. Odor outlet pipe;99. Treatment pipe;100. One-way valve;101. Sewage delivery pump;102. Odor delivery pump;103. Main extraction pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The present invention will be described in further detail below through specific embodiments.

[0056] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a sewage odor treatment system includes a sewage filter centrifuge, an odor tank, an absorption tower and a proportioning device, the sewage filter centrifuge includes a centrifugal mounting platform 1, a lower barrel 2 is fixedly mounted on the centrifugal mounting platform 1, an upper cover plate 3 is flipped and mounted on the lower barrel 2 by a flip power device, a bearing seat 4 is fixedly mounted in the lower barrel 2, a drive shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat 4, the drive shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a drum 6 and rotatably mounted in the lower barrel 2, the drive shaft 5 passes through the lower barrel 2 and the centrifugal mounting platform 1, a plurality of centrifugal drainage holes 7 are provided on the side wall of the drum 6, a filter bag 8 that rotates synchronously is installed in the drum 6, a push rod 9 for pushing the filter bag 8 is installed in the drive shaft 5, the push rod 9 is adjusted to rise and fall by a push device, and the drive shaft 5 is driven to rotate by a rotating power device, a feed pipe 10 and an exhaust pipe 11 are provided on the upper cover plate 3, a liquid outlet 12 is provided at the bottom of the lower barrel 2, and the liquid outlet 12 passes through the centrifugal mounting platform 1;

[0057] The centrifugal installation platform 1 is connected to a sewage storage tank 95 at the downstream, and the liquid outlet 12 is connected to the sewage storage tank 95. A sewage delivery pipe 96 is provided at the bottom of the sewage storage tank 95 to deliver sewage to the odor tank. The sewage delivery pipe 96 delivers sewage to the odor tank through a sewage extraction power device; the odor tank is provided with an odor inlet pipe 97, which is connected to the exhaust pipe 11, and an odor delivery power device is provided between the odor inlet pipe 97 and the exhaust pipe 11.

[0058] The upper end of the absorption tower is connected to an air inlet pipe 72 for conveying odor, and the bottom of the absorption tower is connected to a main exhaust pipe 73 for discharging purified odor and deodorant. The top of the odor tank is provided with an odor outlet pipe 98 that is connected to the air inlet pipe 72. Valves are provided between the odor outlet pipe 98 and the air inlet pipe 72 and between the odor inlet pipe 97 and the exhaust pipe 11 to prevent odor backflow. A spray device for spraying deodorant is provided on the top of the absorption tower. The absorption tower is provided with an upper mixing structure and a lower mixing structure that are detachably mounted and mix the odor and deodorant from top to bottom. The absorption tower is fixedly mounted on a support 74.

[0059] The proportioning device includes a medicine box body 41, a water tank body 42 and a mixing box 43, and the medicine box body 41, the water tank body 42 and the mixing box 43 are installed on the base 40. The medicine box body 41 and the water tank body 42 are respectively connected to the mixing box 43 through a connecting pipe 44. The mixing box 43 is provided with a drain pipe 45 for discharging the deodorant, and the drain pipe 45 is connected to the spray device of the absorption tower. The connecting pipe 44 and the drain pipe 45 are provided with a valve for switching the channel. The drain pipe 45 drains water to the absorption tower through a drainage power device. The mixing box 43 is provided with a mixing device for mixing the deodorant and water entering. The medicine box body 41 and the water tank body 42 are provided with an upper opening 46. A medicine box pressure plate 47 is installed in the medicine box body 41 for sealing and lifting, and a water tank pressure plate 48 is installed in the water tank body 42 for sealing and lifting. The medicine box pressure plate 47 is driven to rise and fall by the medicine box pressure plate 47 lifting device, and the water tank pressure plate 48 is driven to rise and fall by the water tank pressure plate 48 lifting device. A medicine adding port 49 and a medicine overflow port 50 are installed on the medicine box pressure plate 47, and a water adding port 51 and a water overflow port 52 are provided on the water tank pressure plate 48. A medicine box restraint structure for restraining the lifting height of the medicine box pressure plate 47 and limiting the size of the internal volume of the medicine box body 41 is provided on the medicine box body 41. A water tank restraint structure for restraining the lifting height of the water tank pressure plate 48 and limiting the size of the internal volume of the water tank body 42 is provided on the water tank body 42.

[0060] The absorption tower is fixedly mounted on the support 74, and the main drain pipe 73 is installed tilted downward. The main drain pipe 73 is connected to the return liquid tank 91. The return liquid tank 91 and the odor tank are provided with a processing pipe 99 that is interconnected to discharge deodorant and sewage.

[0061] In this embodiment, a one-way valve 100 is provided between the odor outlet pipe 98 and the air inlet pipe 72, and between the odor inlet pipe 97 and the exhaust pipe 11 to ensure that the gas does not flow back. The sewage extraction power device is a sewage delivery pump 101, which is located between the sewage storage tank 95 and the odor tank to ensure that the water in the sewage storage tank 95 can stably enter the odor tank, and the sewage delivery pipe 96 extends downward from the upper end of the odor tank to the bottom of the odor tank, which can reduce the splashing caused by the transportation of sewage and the impact on the transportation of odor; the odor delivery power device includes an odor delivery pump 102, which is installed on the sewage storage tank 95 to extract the gas generated by the sewage in the lower barrel 2 during centrifugation and discharge it directly into the odor tank, thereby reducing the odor emitted when the upper cover 3 is opened.

[0062] like Figure 4 As shown, a conical protrusion 13 is provided at the rotation center of the drum 6, and a flange is provided at the upper opening 46 of the drum 6. The filter bag 8 is fitted on the inner wall of the drum 6, and the outer edge of the filter bag 8 covers the flange of the drum 6. An adjustment hoop 14 for fixing the outer edge of the filter bag 8 is provided on the outer wall of the drum 6 below the flange. A clamping block for clamping the filter bag 8 is supported on the conical protrusion 13, and the clamping block is rotatably connected to the push rod 9. The drum 6 is a columnar structure, and the conical protrusion 13 is located at the center of the drum 6, so that the conical protrusion 13 can The sewage in the drum 6 is effectively accumulated, and the top of the conical protrusion 13 can support the clamping block, so that the filter bag 8 fits accurately in the drum 6. The clamping block is divided into an upper clamping block 15 and a lower clamping block 16, which can be fixed with screws to compress the filter bag 8, and a pushing and rotating bearing 17 is provided between the pushing rod 9 and the lower clamping block 16 to ensure effective connection and pushing without affecting the rotation of the filter bag 8. The tightness of the filter bag 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the clamping hoop 14. The adjusting clamping hoop 14 is located below the flange to improve the fixing effect of the filter bag 8 and facilitate installation.

[0063] Furthermore, the drive shaft 5 is inserted into the conical protrusion 13, and a limiting top plate 18 is provided in the conical protrusion 13. The end face of the drive shaft 5 is connected to the limiting top plate screw 19, and the push rod 9 passes through the limiting top plate 18. The rising height of the push rod 9 is higher than the opening plane height of the lower barrel body 2; when the drive shaft 5 contacts the limiting top plate 18, the insertion is completed, and the installation is quick and accurate. Then, it is fixed with screws to ensure that the drive shaft 5 can effectively drive the drum 6 to rotate, and when the push rod 9 rises, the filter bag 8 can move the flocculent matter to the edge of the drum 6 to facilitate unloading.

[0064] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the drive shaft 5 is embedded with an inner sleeve 20, an inner rotating bearing 21 is provided between the inner sleeve 20 and the drive shaft 5, and inner stoppers 22 are provided on both end surfaces of the drive shaft 5 to limit the up and down movement of the inner sleeve 20. The push rod 9 is lifted and installed in the inner sleeve 20, and the push device includes a push platform 23 located under the mounting platform 1, and a push driving wheel 24 is rotatably installed on the push platform 23 and is threadedly matched with the push rod 9. The push driving wheel 24 is gear-kneaded with a power driving wheel 25, and the power driving wheel The driving wheel 25 is rotatably mounted on the jacking platform 23, and the power driving wheel 25 is driven to rotate by the jacking power motor 26, and the jacking power motor 26 is fixedly mounted below the jacking platform 23; the jacking power motor 26 drives the power driving wheel 25 to rotate, driving the jacking driving wheel 24 to rotate on the jacking platform 23, so that the jacking rod 9 can be raised and lowered, and the jacking rod 9 will not be affected by the rotation of the drive shaft 5 in the inner sleeve 20, and can complete self-locking without moving. The power driving wheel 25 and the jacking driving wheel 24 are kneaded for transmission, and the transmission is accurate.

[0065] In this embodiment, the bearing seat 4 is rotated with the drive shaft 5 through the external rotating bearing 27. The upper end surface of the bearing seat 4 and the lower end surface of the mounting platform 1 are provided with an external stop block 28 for limiting the external rotating bearing 27 up and down. The outer stop block 28 on the lower end surface of the mounting platform 1 is provided with a stepped groove 29 that cooperates with the mounting platform 1; the external rotating bearing 27 is respectively located on the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the bearing seat 4, and the stepped groove 29 completes the compression seal from the lower end surface of the mounting platform 1 to ensure that the external rotating bearing 27 is stably installed up and down, and the drive shaft 5 rotates stably in the bearing seat 4.

[0066] like Figure 4 As shown, the upper cover plate 3 is provided with a flushing pipe 30 for flushing the side wall of the conical protrusion 13; in this way, after centrifugation is completed, the filter bag 8 covered on the conical protrusion 13 will also have flocs attached, so flushing through the flushing pipe 30 can better facilitate the subsequent lifting of the filter bag 8 to effectively gather the flocs, thereby improving the cleaning effect, and at the same time, the flushed sewage also enters the sewage storage tank 95 from the liquid outlet 12.

[0067] In this embodiment, the flip-top power device includes a flip-top cylinder 31 hingedly mounted on the mounting platform 1, a flip seat 32 is fixedly mounted on the lower barrel 2, a flip rod 33 is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate 3, the flip rod 33 is hinged to the flip seat 32, and the piston rod of the flip-top cylinder 31 is hinged to the tail of the flip rod 33; the flip cylinder is mounted on the mounting platform 1 through the hinge seat 34, and the flip rod 33 can be driven to flip around the hinge point hinged to the flip seat 32 by the extension and contraction of the piston rod of the flip cylinder 31. The structure is simple and reliable, and the use effect is improved.

[0068] Furthermore, a fixing structure that fixes each other is provided between the upper cover plate 3 and the lower barrel body 2; the fixing structure is a push lock 35, which is easy to install and use. Of course, structures such as bolts and nuts can also be used. The push lock 35 is an existing structure on the market, so it is not described in detail in this article.

[0069] The rotary power device includes a rotary motor 36 fixedly mounted on the mounting platform 1, the output shaft of the rotary motor 36 passes through the mounting platform 1, a driving wheel 37 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft, a driven wheel 38 is mounted on the drive shaft 5 through a keyway, and a transmission belt 39 is used between the driving wheel 37 and the driven wheel 38 to complete the drive.

[0070] In this embodiment, the medicine box body 41 and the water tank body 42 are installed on the mixing box 43, which can make full use of the space and improve the compactness of the device. The switch valve adopts an electromagnetic valve 53, which can effectively remotely control the opening and closing of the connecting pipe 44 and the drain pipe 45 to improve efficiency.

[0071] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, a medicine box support frame 54 is fixedly installed on the medicine box body 41, and the medicine box pressure plate 47 lifting device includes a medicine box lifting rod 55 vertically rotatably installed on the medicine box pressure plate 47, the medicine box lifting rod 55 passes through the medicine box support frame 54, and a medicine box turntable 56 is rotatably installed on the medicine box support frame 54, the medicine box lifting rod 55 is in the medicine box turntable 56 and spirally cooperates with the medicine box turntable 56, and the medicine box support frame 54 is also provided with a medicine box driving rod 57 that cooperates with the worm gear of the medicine box turntable 56, and the medicine box driving rod 57 is driven by a medicine box rotating power device; the medicine box rotating power device is a medicine box rotating motor 58, The medicine box rotating motor 58 is fixedly installed on the medicine box support frame 54, driving the medicine box driving rod 57 to rotate, and then the medicine box driving rod 57 drives the medicine box turntable 56 to rotate. The medicine box turntable 56 is rotatably installed on the medicine box support frame 54 through a rotating bearing, and then it will drive the medicine box lifting rod 55 to spirally cooperate, so that the medicine box lifting rod 55 can be spirally lifted and lowered, so that the medicine box pressure plate 47 can also be lifted and lowered synchronously. At the same time, when the medicine box turntable 56 is not moving, it will form a self-locking with the medicine box lifting rod 55, and the lifting is stable and accurate. A rotating bearing is also provided on the medicine box pressure plate 47 to connect with the medicine box lifting screw to ensure that the rotation of the medicine box lifting screw will not affect the lifting and lowering of the medicine box pressure plate 47.

[0072] Furthermore, a water tank support frame 59 is fixedly installed on the water tank body 42, and the water tank pressure plate 48 lifting device includes a water tank lifting rod 60 vertically rotatably installed on the water tank pressure plate 48, the water tank lifting rod 60 passes through the water tank support frame 59, and a water tank turntable 61 is rotatably installed on the water tank support frame 59. The water tank lifting rod 60 is in the water tank turntable 61 and is spirally matched with the water tank turntable 61. The water tank support frame 59 is also provided with a water tank driving rod 62 that cooperates with the worm gear of the water tank turntable 61. The water tank driving rod 62 is driven by the water tank. The water tank rotation power device drives the rotation; the water tank rotation power device is the water tank rotation motor 63, the water tank rotation motor 63 drives the water tank drive rod 62 to rotate, and the rotation of the water tank turntable 61 can drive the water tank lifting rod 60 to rotate, and the water tank lifting rod 60 can drive the water tank pressure plate 48 to lift and lower the height. The water tank turntable 61 is also rotatably installed on the water tank support frame 59 through a rotating bearing, and the water tank pressure plate 48 is also provided with a rotating bearing connected to the water tank lifting rod 60. After the lifting is completed, the size of the internal volume of the water tank body 42 can be changed, and the lifting is also stable and accurate.

[0073] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the water tank constraint structure is the same as the medicine box constraint structure; the medicine box constraint structure includes a plurality of adjustment holes 64 vertically opened on the side wall of the medicine box body 41, and a medicine box adjustment sealing ring 65 is embedded in the adjustment hole 64. The adjustment hole 64 of the medicine box body 41 is provided with a medicine box blocking bolt 66 that is spirally extended into the medicine box body 41 to prevent the medicine box pressure plate 47 from descending; three adjustment holes 64 are vertically provided on the side wall of the medicine box body 41, which can represent three different volume sizes in the medicine box body 41. The medicine box adjustment sealing ring 65 can effectively ensure a good sealing effect, and then the medicine box blocking bolt 66 extends into the medicine box body 41, and the medicine box pressure plate 47 will come into contact with the medicine box blocking bolt 66 and cannot descend. Each medicine box blocking bolt 66 corresponds to a number of the internal volume of the medicine box body 41, so the amount of medicine entering can be accurately obtained, and the adjustment is simple and convenient; since the motor drives the medicine box lifting rod 55 to rise and fall, when the medicine box lifting rod 55 drives the medicine box pressure plate 47 to fail to go down, the motor will be blocked, causing the current to increase, which means that it has descended to the position and stopped rotating; three adjustment through holes 64 are also provided on the side wall of the water tank body 42, and a water tank adjustment sealing ring 67 is embedded in the adjustment through hole 64. The adjustment through hole 64 is sealed by the water tank blocking bolt 68, which can also block the water tank pressure plate 48.

[0074] Furthermore, the edges of the medicine box pressure plate 47 and the water tank pressure plate 48 are provided with pressure plate sealing rings 69 that seal with the inner walls of the medicine box body 41 and the water tank body 42 to ensure that the medicine box pressure plate 47 and the water tank pressure plate 48 have good sealing effect when lifting and lowering, and the amount of medicine and water contained is accurate.

[0075] In this embodiment, the drug adding port 49, the drug overflow port 50, the water adding port 51 and the water overflow port 52 are all provided with quick-release interfaces, which facilitate connection to pipelines for transportation and improve the mixing efficiency.

[0076] The mixing device includes an aeration pipe 70 located in the mixing box 43. The aeration pipe 70 passes through the mixing box 43 and is connected to an air pump 71. The air pump 71 is fixedly mounted on the base 40. The structure is simple and the medicine and water can be fully mixed.

[0077] like Figure 12 and 13 As shown, the absorption tower includes a deodorizing cylinder 75 and a deodorizing cover 76, the deodorizing cover 76 is detachably mounted on the deodorizing cylinder 75, the air inlet pipe 72 is located at the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder 75, the main exhaust pipe 73 is located at the bottom of the deodorizing cylinder 75, the spraying device includes a spraying pipe 77 fixedly mounted on the deodorizing cover 76, the spraying pipe 77 is equipped with a spray nozzle 78 for spraying the deodorizing cylinder 75, the spraying pipe 77 is connected to the deodorant liquid inlet pipe 79, the deodorant liquid inlet pipe 79 passes through the deodorizing cover 76, and the deodorant liquid inlet pipe 79 is connected to the deodorizing cover 76. The pipe 79 is connected to the drain pipe 45, and the drainage power device is located between the deodorant inlet pipe 79 and the drain pipe 45; the drainage power device includes a drainage pump 92, and the drainage pump 92 is installed on the base 40. The drainage pump 92 is respectively connected to the deodorant inlet pipe 79 and the drain pipe 45 to ensure that the deodorant can smoothly enter the spray pipe 77 and be sprayed from the spray nozzle 78 with uniform spraying. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble the deodorizing cover 76 and install the inside of the deodorizing cylinder 75, and the spray pipe 77 is integrated on the deodorizing cover 76 to improve installation efficiency and facilitate assembly.

[0078] In this embodiment, the upper mixing structure includes a blocking plate 80 suspended in the deodorizing cylinder 75, the blocking plate 80 is provided with a spherical groove 81, the blocking plate 80 is provided with a plurality of upper through holes 82 at the spherical groove 81, the edge of the blocking plate 80 is fixedly installed with a hanging rod 83, the deodorizing cylinder 75 is provided with a hanging groove 84 in which the hanging rod 83 is clamped and suspended from top to bottom; the spherical groove 81 can effectively gather the odor entering the air intake pipe 72, and the odor can also fall from the upper through hole 82, and the deodorant is also the same, which increases the mixing time of the odor and the deodorant. There are three hanging rods 83 on the circumference, and the blocking plate 80 is suspended in the hanging groove 84 of the deodorizing cylinder 75 by the hanging rod 83, which is convenient for disassembly and installation. After being pressed by the deodorizing cover 76, stable and accurate installation is ensured.

[0079] The lower mixing structure includes a column 85 vertically installed in the deodorizing cylinder 75, and a spiral surface 86 is wound around the column 85, and the spiral surface 86 has the same cross-sectional size as the internal cavity of the deodorizing cylinder 75; a plurality of lower through holes 87 are opened on the spiral surface 86 to allow the deodorant and odor to pass through; the column 85 can ensure that the spiral surface 86 is installed vertically and accurately in the deodorizing cylinder 75, and the odor and deodorant can slowly descend along the spiral surface 86, slowing down the sinking speed of the odor and deodorant, ensuring that the deodorant can effectively deodorize, and also facilitating the production of the structure; the lower through holes 87 can also facilitate the deodorant to fall faster, ensuring that the odor at the main exhaust pipe 73 can be effectively deodorized.

[0080] like Figure 13 As shown, the deodorizing cover 76 is provided with a plurality of hooks 88, and the upper end surface of the deodorizing cylinder 75 is provided with a rotating slot 89 which is rotatably engaged with the hook 88, and the deodorizing cover 76 is provided with a cover sealing ring 90 which cooperates with the deodorizing cylinder 75; the deodorizing cover 76 is provided with three hooks 88, and the corresponding deodorizing cylinder 75 is provided with three rotating slots 89, and the rotating slots 89 are larger than the hooks 88, so that the hooks 88 can be easily inserted into. In this way, when the deodorizing cover 76 is rotated, the hooks 88 can be engaged with the rotating slots 89, thereby completing the cooperation between the deodorizing cover 76 and the deodorizing cylinder 75, and the cover sealing ring 90 improves the sealing effect between the deodorizing cover 76 and the deodorizing cylinder 75.

[0081] Furthermore, the height at which the hanging rod 83 is hung in the deodorizing cylinder 75 is lower than the height at which the spray nozzle 78 is rotatably mounted on the deodorizing cylinder 75 by the deodorizing cover 76, ensuring that the spray nozzle 78 does not collide with the hanging rod 83 when the deodorizing cover 76 is installed.

[0082] like Figure 8 As shown, the liquid return tank 91 is provided with a liquid return cover 93, and the liquid return cover 93 is provided with a vent 94, and the main drain pipe 73 is connected to the lower part of the liquid return tank 91; the liquid return cover 93 has an embedded groove that matches the liquid return tank 91, so that it can be quickly covered on the liquid return tank 91 and installed stably. At the same time, it is connected to the main drain pipe 73 and installed at the lower part of the liquid return tank 91, so that the purified odor and deodorant can spread upward from the bottom of the liquid return tank 91, effectively squeezing the purified odor upward and effectively discharging it from the vent 94, and the deodorant is accumulated in the liquid return tank 91.

[0083] The treatment pipeline 99 is respectively arranged at the bottom of the odor tank and the bottom of the return liquid pool 91. In this way, a total suction pump 103 is also provided on the treatment pipeline 99, so that the sewage and deodorant that have been processed by the air extraction can be discharged together for subsequent operations.

[0084] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the flip cylinder 31 rises and flips the upper cover plate 3 to match the lower barrel 2, and then fixes it by pressing the lock buckle 35. Then, the sewage is transported into the drum 6 through the feed pipe 10. After the quantitative sewage is transported, the exhaust pipe 11 is opened synchronously to exhaust air, and the rotating motor drives the active wheel 37 to rotate and drive the driven wheel 38 to rotate, so that the drive shaft 5 rotates and drives the drum 6 to rotate, centrifugally throw out the sewage, and the flocculants remain in the filter bag 8. Then, after stopping the rotation, the flushing pipe 30 flushes the conical surface of the conical protrusion 13, and the drum 6 continues to rotate. After flushing, the excess sewage is centrifugally thrown out and the sewage is discharged from the liquid outlet 12. The top driving motor 26 drives the power driving wheel 25 to rotate, and the belt The dynamic pushing driving wheel 24 rotates on the pushing platform 23, and the pushing rod 9 rises and falls to lift the filter bag 8. The middle part of the filter bag 8 rises, and the flocculants on the filter bag 8 will gather together. The upper cover plate 3 is opened, and the gathered flocculants are manually cleaned out. The sewage enters the sewage storage tank 95, and then the sewage delivery pump 101 delivers the sewage to the odor tank through the sewage delivery pipe 96. Then the sewage rises from the odor tank, thereby squeezing the odor into the absorption tower from the air inlet pipe 72. At the same time, the odor generated by the centrifugation of the lower barrel 2 enters the odor inlet pipe 97 from the exhaust pipe 11 through the odor delivery pump 102, and then is squeezed out from the odor tank into the absorption tower, and then the appropriate medicine box blocking bolt 66 and water tank blocking bolt 68 are screwed in. The medicine box rotating motor 58 drives the medicine box driving rod 57 to rotate, driving the medicine box turntable 56 to rotate, causing the medicine box lifting rod 55 to spirally descend, and when it contacts the medicine box blocking bolt 66, it stops descending. The water tank rotating motor 63 drives the water tank driving rod 62 to rotate, driving the water tank turntable 61 to rotate, causing the water tank lifting rod 60 to spirally descend, and when it contacts the water tank blocking bolt 68, it stops descending. Then, medicine and water are added to the medicine box body 41 and the water tank body 42 from the medicine adding port 49 and the water adding port 51. The excess medicine and water will be discharged from the overflow port 50 and the overflow port 52. Then, the addition of medicine and water is stopped, and the solenoid valve 53 of the connecting pipe 44 is opened. The medicine and water enter the mixing box 43, and then the air pump 71 blows air into the aeration pipe 70. , the deodorant and water entering are mixed, the drainage pump 92 extracts the deodorant in the mixing box 43 through the drainage pipe 45, enters the deodorant liquid inlet pipe 79, and sprays the deodorant from the spray nozzle 78. The odor enters the deodorizing cylinder 75 through the air inlet pipe 72, and then the deodorant and odor are gathered on the blocking plate 80, and then leak downward from the upper through hole 82, and then slowly descend on the spiral surface 86. At the same time, the deodorant will also fall from the lower through hole 87 with part of the odor, and finally enter the main drain pipe 73 and be discharged into the return liquid pool 91. The purified odor is slowly discharged from the vent 94; the main extraction pump 103 extracts the sewage and deodorant in the odor tank and the return liquid pool 91 through the processing pipeline 99 for subsequent treatment.

[0085] The above-described embodiments are merely descriptions of preferred implementations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to the technical solutions of the present invention, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, should fall within the scope of protection defined in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage odor treatment system, comprising a sewage filter centrifuge, an odor tank, an absorption tower and a proportioning device, characterized in that: The sewage filter centrifuge includes a centrifugal mounting platform, a lower barrel body is fixedly mounted on the centrifugal mounting platform, an upper cover plate is flipped and mounted on the lower barrel body by a flip power device, a bearing seat is fixedly mounted in the lower barrel body, a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat, the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the drum and rotatably mounted in the lower barrel body, the drive shaft passes through the lower barrel body and the centrifugal mounting platform, a plurality of centrifugal drainage holes are provided on the side wall of the drum, a filter bag that rotates synchronously is installed in the drum, a pushing rod for pushing the filter bag is lifted and lowered in the drive shaft, the pushing rod is adjusted to rise and fall by a pushing device, the drive shaft is driven to rotate by a rotating power device, a feed pipe and an exhaust pipe are provided on the upper cover plate, a liquid outlet is provided at the bottom of the lower barrel body, and the liquid outlet passes through the centrifugal mounting platform; The centrifugal installation platform is connected to a sewage storage tank downstream, the liquid outlet is connected to the sewage storage tank, a sewage delivery pipe for delivering sewage to the odor tank is provided at the bottom of the sewage storage tank, and the sewage delivery pipe delivers sewage to the odor tank through a sewage extraction power device; an odor inlet pipe is provided on the odor tank, the odor inlet pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe, and an odor delivery power device is provided between the odor inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe. The upper end of the absorption tower is connected to an air inlet pipe for conveying odor, and the bottom of the absorption tower is connected to a main exhaust pipe for discharging purified odor and deodorant. The top of the odor tank is provided with an odor outlet pipe connected to the air inlet pipe, and valves are provided between the odor outlet pipe and the air inlet pipe, as well as between the odor inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe to prevent odor backflow. The top of the absorption tower is provided with a spray device for spraying deodorant. The absorption tower is provided with an upper mixing structure and a lower mixing structure that are detachably mounted and mix the odor and deodorant from top to bottom. The absorption tower is fixedly mounted on a support. The proportioning device includes a medicine box body, a water box body and a mixing box, the medicine box body, the water box body and the mixing box are installed on a base, the medicine box body and the water box body are connected to the mixing box respectively through connecting pipes, the mixing box is provided with a drain pipe for discharging the deodorant, the drain pipe is connected to the spray device of the absorption tower, the connecting pipe and the drain pipe are provided with a valve of the switch channel, the drain pipe is drained to the absorption tower through the drainage power device, the mixing box is provided with a mixing device for mixing the deodorant and water entering, the medicine box body and the water box body are provided with an upper opening, the A medicine box pressure plate is installed in the medicine box body for sealing and lifting, and a water tank pressure plate is installed in the water tank body for sealing and lifting. The medicine box pressure plate is driven to rise and fall by a medicine box pressure plate lifting device, and the water tank pressure plate is driven to rise and fall by a water tank pressure plate lifting device. A medicine adding port and a medicine overflow port are installed on the medicine box pressure plate, and a water adding port and a water overflow port are provided on the water tank pressure plate. A medicine box restraint structure for restraining the lifting height of the medicine box pressure plate and limiting the size of the volume inside the medicine box body is provided on the medicine box body, and a water tank restraint structure for restraining the lifting height of the water tank pressure plate and limiting the size of the volume inside the water tank body is provided on the water tank body; The absorption tower is fixedly mounted on a support, the main drain pipe is tilted downwardly and is connected to a liquid return tank, and the liquid return tank and the odor tank are provided with processing pipes that are interconnected and discharge deodorant and sewage.

2. A sewage odor treatment system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A conical protrusion is provided at the rotation center of the drum, and a flange is provided at the upper opening of the drum. The filter bag is attached to the inner wall of the drum, and the outer edge of the filter bag covers the flange of the drum. The outer wall of the drum is provided with an adjustment hoop for fixing the outer edge of the filter bag below the flange, and a clamping block for clamping the filter bag is supported on the conical protrusion, and the clamping block is rotatably connected to the push rod; the drive shaft is inserted into the conical protrusion, and a limiting top plate is provided in the conical protrusion. The end face of the drive shaft is screwed to the limiting top plate, and the push rod passes through the limiting top plate. The rising height of the push rod is higher than the opening plane height of the lower barrel body.

3. A sewage odor treatment system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: An inner sleeve is embedded in the driving shaft, an inner rotating bearing is provided between the inner sleeve and the driving shaft, inner stop blocks are provided on both end surfaces of the driving shaft to limit the up and down movement of the inner sleeve, the pushing rod is lifted and installed in the inner sleeve, the pushing device includes a pushing platform located under the mounting platform, a pushing drive wheel is rotatably installed on the pushing platform and engaged with the thread of the pushing rod, the pushing drive wheel gear is kneaded with a power driving wheel, the power driving wheel is rotatably installed on the pushing platform, the power driving wheel is driven to rotate by a pushing power motor, and the pushing power motor is fixedly installed below the pushing platform.

4. A sewage odor treatment system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The medicine box support frame is fixedly installed on the medicine box body, and the medicine box pressure plate lifting device includes a medicine box lifting rod vertically rotatably installed on the medicine box pressure plate, the medicine box lifting rod penetrates the medicine box support frame, and the medicine box turntable is rotatably installed on the medicine box support frame, the medicine box lifting rod is in the medicine box turntable and spirally cooperates with the medicine box turntable, the medicine box support frame is also provided with a medicine box driving rod cooperates with the worm and worm gear of the water tank turntable, and the medicine box driving rod is driven to rotate by the water tank rotating power device.

5. A sewage odor treatment system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank constraint structure is the same as the medicine box constraint structure; the medicine box constraint structure includes a plurality of adjustment holes vertically opened on the side wall of the medicine box body, and a medicine box adjustment sealing ring is embedded in the adjustment hole. The adjustment holes of the medicine box body are provided with a medicine box blocking bolt that spirally extends into the medicine box body to prevent the medicine box pressure plate from descending.

6. A sewage odor treatment system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The edges of the medicine box pressure plate and the water tank pressure plate are provided with pressure plate sealing rings that cooperate with the inner walls of the medicine box body and the water tank body to seal.

7. A sewage odor treatment system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The mixing device comprises an aeration pipe located in the mixing box. The aeration pipe passes through the mixing box and is communicated with an air pump. The air pump is fixedly installed on a base.

8. A sewage odor treatment system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The absorption tower includes a deodorizing cylinder and a deodorizing cover, the deodorizing cover is detachably mounted on the deodorizing cylinder, the air inlet pipe is located at the upper end of the deodorizing cylinder, the main drain pipe is located at the bottom of the deodorizing cylinder, the spraying device includes a spraying pipeline fixedly mounted on the deodorizing cover, a spray nozzle for spraying the deodorizing cylinder is installed on the spraying pipeline, the spraying pipeline is connected to a deodorant liquid inlet pipe, the deodorant liquid inlet pipe passes through the deodorizing cover, the deodorant liquid inlet pipe is connected to a drain pipe, and the drainage power device is located between the deodorant liquid inlet pipe and the drain pipe.

9. A sewage odor treatment system as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The upper mixing structure includes a baffle plate suspended in the deodorizing cylinder, a spherical groove is provided on the baffle plate, a plurality of upper through holes are provided on the baffle plate at the spherical groove, a hanging rod is fixedly installed circumferentially on the edge of the baffle plate, and the deodorizing cylinder is provided with a hanging groove for the hanging rod to be clamped and hung from top to bottom; the lower mixing structure includes a column vertically installed in the deodorizing cylinder, a spiral surface is wound around the column, and the spiral surface has the same cross-sectional size as the internal cavity of the deodorizing cylinder; a plurality of lower through holes are opened on the spiral surface for allowing deodorant and odor to pass through.

10. A sewage odor treatment system as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The deodorizing cover is provided with a plurality of hook claws, the upper end surface of the deodorizing cylinder is provided with a rotating card slot corresponding to the hook claws, and the deodorizing cover is provided with a cover plate sealing ring matched with the deodorizing cylinder.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spraying deodorization equipment with automatic proportioning function

    CN218189292U

Cited By

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    CN121591316A