Water conservancy construction slope protection structure

By combining concrete slope protection boards with green plant planting, the problem of river slope protection structures being easily damaged by plants and having poor erosion resistance was solved, achieving effective protection and vegetation preservation.

CN223386593UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26ZHEJIANG HEFENG CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520152574.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing river bank protection structure is easy to damage plants and has poor anti-scouring effect, making it difficult to effectively solve the problem of soil erosion.

Method used

Concrete slope protection boards are used, combined with waterproof boards, fixing nails, hexagonal planting troughs and green vegetation. They are fixed on the slope surface of the river channel through fixing nails, and green plants are planted in hexagonal planting troughs and planting holes to achieve root anchoring protection.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the protective effect of river slopes, reduces soil erosion, protects vegetation, and improves anti-scouring capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction slope protection structure which comprises a concrete slope protection plate, two installation grooves are formed in the upper surface of the concrete slope protection plate, the inner wall of each installation groove is fixedly connected with a waterproof plate through two sets of installation nails, and two butt joint grooves are formed in the upper surface of the concrete slope protection plate. The right side face of the concrete slope protection plate is fixedly connected with two butt joint plates matched with the butt joint grooves. According to the device, through the arrangement of the concrete slope protection plate, the fixing nails, the mounting grooves, the waterproof plate, the holding handles, the positioning cake nails, the six-edge planting grooves, the planting holes and the green plants, the concrete slope protection plate can be fixed to the surface of the water conservancy construction slope through the fixing nails, and through cooperation with the waterproof plate, anti-scouring protection on the river channel slope is achieved; by means of the six-edge planting grooves, the planting holes and the green plants, the green plants can be planted, root anchoring protection of the river slope is achieved, and the protection effect on the water conservancy construction slope is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a water conservancy construction slope protection structure. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Water conservancy projects mainly include different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water inlets, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways, and slope protection. In water conservancy construction projects, slope protection structures are often needed to protect river slopes to reduce soil erosion.

[0003] At present, some existing river slope protection structures protect the river slope by laying a layer of cement on the slope surface. This type of protection structure can easily damage the green plants on the slope, and it uses a lot of materials and has poor anti-scouring effect, which is not convenient for effective protection of river slopes. Therefore, we propose a water conservancy construction slope protection structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy construction slope protection structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A water conservancy construction slope protection structure includes a concrete slope protection board, wherein the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board is provided with two installation grooves, and the inner wall of each installation groove is fixedly connected to a waterproof board by two groups of installation nails. The upper surface of the concrete slope protection board is provided with two docking grooves, and the right side of the concrete slope protection board is fixedly connected to two docking plates adapted to the docking grooves. The upper surface of the concrete slope protection board is provided with a group of hexagonal planting grooves, and the inner bottom wall of each hexagonal planting groove is provided with a planting hole, and green plants are planted inside each hexagonal planting groove. The upper surface of the concrete slope protection board is provided with a group of longitudinal flow grooves and transverse flow grooves, and the bottom surface of the concrete slope protection board is fixedly connected with two groups of fixing nails, and the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board is fixedly connected with a number plate.

[0007] In a further embodiment, two lifting rings are fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection plate, and the lifting rings are made of metal.

[0008] In a further embodiment, a group of anti-slip grooves are provided on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board, and the anti-slip grooves are rectangular grooves.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a group of handles are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each waterproof board, and the handles are made of plastic.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a mounting hole is provided on the upper surface of each docking plate, and a fastening screw hole is provided on the inner bottom wall of each docking groove.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a group of positioning nails are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each waterproof board, and the positioning nails are made of metal.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] This device uses the concrete slope protection board, fixing nails, installation grooves, waterproof boards, gripping handles, positioning nails, hexagonal planting grooves, planting holes and green vegetation to fix the concrete slope protection board on the surface of the water conservancy construction slope using the fixing nails. By cooperating with the waterproof board, it can achieve anti-scouring protection for the river slope, and use the hexagonal planting grooves, planting holes and green vegetation to plant green vegetation, thereby achieving root anchoring protection for the river slope and increasing the protection effect of the water conservancy construction slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the slope protection structure for water conservancy construction.

[0015] Figure 2 This is an overhead view of the concrete slope protection board in the slope protection structure of water conservancy construction.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the concrete slope protection board in the slope protection structure of water conservancy construction.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the concrete slope protection board in the slope protection structure of water conservancy construction.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Concrete slope protection board; 2. Lifting ring; 3. Longitudinal water flow channel; 4. Fixing nail; 5. Docking groove; 6. Docking plate; 7. Waterproof board; 8. Handle; 9. Installation groove; 10. Installation nail; 11. Anti-slip groove; 12. Green vegetation; 13. Hexagonal planting trough; 14. Planting hole; 15. Positioning nail; 16. Horizontal water flow channel; 17. Label; 18. Installation hole; 19. Fastening screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, a water conservancy construction slope protection structure includes a concrete slope protection board 1. The upper surface of the concrete slope protection board 1 is provided with two mounting grooves 9. The inner wall of each mounting groove 9 is fixedly connected to a waterproof board 7 by two groups of mounting nails 10. The upper surface of the concrete slope protection board 1 is provided with two docking grooves 5. The right side of the concrete slope protection board 1 is fixedly connected with two docking plates 6 that are compatible with the docking grooves 5. The upper surface of the concrete slope protection board 1 is provided with a group of hexagonal planting grooves 13. The inner bottom wall of each hexagonal planting groove 13 is provided with a planting hole 14. Green plants 12 are planted inside each hexagonal planting groove 13. The upper surface of the concrete slope protection board 1 is provided with a group of longitudinal water flow grooves 3 and transverse water flow grooves 16. The bottom surface of the concrete slope protection board 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of fixing nails 4. The upper surface of the concrete slope protection board 1 is fixedly connected with a number plate 17.

[0023] Two lifting rings 2 are fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board 1. The lifting rings 2 are made of metal. The concrete slope protection board 1 can be easily lifted by the lifting rings 2, which facilitates the lifting and lowering operation of the concrete slope protection board 1. A group of anti-slip grooves 11 are opened on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board 1. The anti-slip grooves 11 are rectangular grooves. The anti-slip grooves 11 can increase the surface anti-slip properties of the concrete slope protection board 1, which is convenient for construction workers to walk safely.

[0024] The upper surface of each waterproof board 7 is fixedly connected to a group of gripping handles 8, which are made of plastic. The gripping handles 8 can be used to easily lift the waterproof board 7, which is convenient for the installation operation of the waterproof board 7. The upper surface of each docking plate 6 is provided with a mounting hole 18, and the inner bottom wall of each docking groove 5 is provided with a fastening screw hole 19. Through the cooperation of the mounting hole 18 and the fastening screw hole 19, screw fixing can be performed, which is convenient for the assembly operation of multiple concrete slope protection boards 1. The bottom surface of each waterproof board 7 is fixedly connected to a group of positioning nails 15, which are made of metal and can increase the anti-slip property of the bottom of the waterproof board 7, which is convenient for the stable waterproof use of the waterproof board 7.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is:

[0026] When in use, first transport the prefabricated concrete slope protection board 1 to the designated position of the river slope protection, then use the lifting equipment to lift it onto the lifting ring 2, lift the concrete slope protection board 1 to the surface of the river slope, and use the fixing nails 4 to fix the concrete slope protection board 1 on the surface of the river slope, then move the handle 8 to lift the waterproof board 7 and insert it into the inside of the installation groove 9, and use the installation nails 10 to fasten it, and then place the concrete slope protection boards 1 side by side in turn, and at the same time insert the docking board 6 into the inside of the docking groove 5 to complete the splicing and stacking of the concrete slope protection boards 1, and then plant green plants 12 in the planting holes 14 and the hexagonal planting grooves 13, so that the roots of the green plants 12 take root in the soil of the river slope, anchor the roots to the soil, and achieve effective slope protection for the river slope.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a concrete slope protection board (1), wherein the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board (1) is provided with two installation grooves (9), the inner wall of each installation groove (9) is fixedly connected to a waterproof board (7) through two groups of installation nails (10), the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board (1) is provided with two docking grooves (5), the right side of the concrete slope protection board (1) is fixedly connected with two docking plates (6) adapted to the docking grooves (5), and the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board (1) is provided with a group of A hexagonal planting trough (13), wherein the inner bottom wall of each hexagonal planting trough (13) is provided with a planting hole (14), and green vegetation (12) is planted inside each hexagonal planting trough (13); a group of longitudinal water flow grooves (3) and transverse water flow grooves (16) are provided on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board (1); two groups of fixing nails (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the concrete slope protection board (1); and a number plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concrete slope protection board (1).

2. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two lifting rings (2) are fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection plate (1), and the lifting rings (2) are made of metal.

3. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of anti-skid grooves (11) are provided on the upper surface of the concrete slope protection plate (1), and the anti-skid grooves (11) are rectangular grooves.

4. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of gripping handles (8) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of each waterproof plate (7), and the gripping handles (8) are made of plastic.

5. The water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of each docking plate (6) is provided with a mounting hole (18), and the inner bottom wall of each docking groove (5) is provided with a fastening screw hole (19).

6. A water conservancy construction slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of each waterproof plate (7) is fixedly connected with a group of positioning nails (15), and the positioning nails (15) are made of metal.