Waterproof and anti-corrosion heat preservation structure of building roof

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building roof structures, and solves the problems that the top of a building roof is short of drainage, water is accumulated, the service life of a waterproof coating is influenced by the existence of the accumulated water, the load bearing of the roof is increased by the accumulated water, and the top of the roof is short of a spacing layer and is poor in heat preservation effect. The building roof waterproof and anti-corrosion heat preservation structure comprises a roof body, a waterproof layer is arranged at the top of the roof body, a heat preservation coating is arranged at the top of the waterproof layer, a heat preservation partition plate is arranged at the top of the heat preservation coating, and bearing assemblies used for improving hydrophobic and waterproof stability are arranged on the two sides of the top of the heat preservation partition plate. The bearing assembly comprises arched supports arranged on the two sides of the top of the heat preservation partition plate, inclined rods used for reinforcing and supporting are arranged in the arched supports, connecting plates are arranged on the side faces of the arched supports, and inclined plates used for improving the bearing capacity of the connecting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the connecting plates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building roof structures, in particular to a waterproof, anti-corrosion and heat-insulating structure of a building roof. Background Art

[0002] Publication number CN220790341U discloses a waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure for a building roof, which includes a roof base and an anti-corrosion protective layer arranged on the top of the roof base, first drain pipes are installed on both sides of the roof base, an installation cavity is opened in the middle of the interior of the roof base, an insulation board is installed inside the installation cavity, and installation blocks are installed on both sides of the roof base. It also includes: a first waterproof coating is provided at the bottom of the anti-corrosion protective layer, the bottom of the first waterproof coating is connected to the waterproof protective layer, the installation cavity is located at the bottom of the waterproof protective layer, wherein a filter screen is installed inside the installation block, the bottom of the installation block is in contact with the top of the anti-corrosion protective layer, and support columns are symmetrically fixed inside the installation cavity.

[0003] It solves the problem that when a separate asphalt waterproof layer is used for waterproof protection, rainwater may penetrate into the bottom of the waterproof layer from the gap between the asphalt and the wall, and it is not convenient to discharge the water that has penetrated into the interior in time, thus affecting the waterproof effect.

[0004] However, as the top of the building roof, there is a lack of drainage for rainwater, which causes water accumulation. The existence of water accumulation affects the service life of the waterproof coating. At the same time, the water accumulation will increase the load-bearing capacity of the roof. In addition, the top of the roof lacks an insulation layer, and the thermal insulation effect is poor. This solution is not efficient for the waterproofing and thermal insulation of the roof. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure for a building roof, which solves the problem that the top of the building roof lacks drainage for rainwater, resulting in water accumulation. The presence of water accumulation affects the service life of the waterproof coating. At the same time, the water accumulation will also increase the load-bearing capacity of the roof. In addition, the top of the roof lacks an insulation layer, resulting in poor thermal insulation effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building roof waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure, comprising a roof main body, a waterproof layer is provided on the top of the roof main body, and a thermal insulation coating is provided on the top of the waterproof layer, and a thermal insulation baffle is provided on the top of the thermal insulation coating, and load-bearing components for improving the hydrophobic and waterproof stability are provided on both sides of the top of the thermal insulation baffle.

[0007] In a specific embodiment, the load-bearing component includes arched brackets arranged on both sides of the top of the thermal insulation partition, and the interior of the arched bracket is provided with an oblique rod for reinforcing the support, and the side of the arched bracket is provided with a connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with an oblique plate for improving the bearing capacity of the connecting plate, and a plurality of support blocks are provided on the top of the oblique plate, and a top plate is provided on the top of the support block.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of diversion grooves for diverting rainwater are provided on the top of the top plate, and the diversion grooves are equidistantly distributed from left to right.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, diversion pipes for collecting rainwater are provided on both sides of the arch support, and there are two diversion pipes.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, a triangular plate is provided on the top of the arched support, and the top of the triangular plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the top plate.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, the cross section of the top plate is arc-shaped and has the same curvature as that of the arched support.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure for building roofs, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the technical solution disclosed by the present invention, the setting of the load-bearing component is utilized as the structure of the roof top. During the rainy period, when rainwater passes through the top plate, the arc-shaped top plate is conducive to the drainage of rainwater. At the same time, the diversion groove opened on the top surface of the top plate will accelerate the circulation of rainwater, avoid the accumulation of rainwater, improve the drainage efficiency, and further improve the waterproof ability of the roof. The arched brackets on both sides of the bottom of the top plate will increase the supporting capacity of the top plate, and generate an air insulation layer between the roof body and the top plate, which can effectively isolate the influence of the external temperature on the indoor environment, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect, forming a sandwich structure, effectively isolating the exchange of cold and hot air, reducing heat loss, and preventing direct sunlight heat from being transferred to the room, reducing the increase in indoor temperature, and improving the drainage, waterproofing and thermal insulation effect of the roof body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the roof of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Roof body; 2. Waterproof layer; 3. Thermal insulation coating; 4. Thermal insulation partition; 5. Load-bearing component; 51. Arch bracket; 52. Oblique rod; 53. Connecting plate; 54. Oblique plate; 541. Support block; 542. Top plate; 543. Guide trough; 6. Guide pipe; 7. Triangular plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0021] Figures 1-4 This is an embodiment of the present invention, a building roof waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure, including a roof body 1, a waterproof layer 2 is provided on the top of the roof body 1, and a thermal insulation coating 3 is provided on the top of the waterproof layer 2, and a thermal insulation partition 4 is provided on the top of the thermal insulation coating 3, and load-bearing components 5 for improving the hydrophobic and waterproof stability are provided on both sides of the top of the thermal insulation partition 4.

[0022] The specific problem addressed by this specific embodiment is to solve the problem that the top of the building roof lacks drainage for rainwater, resulting in water accumulation. The presence of water accumulation affects the service life of the waterproof coating. At the same time, the water accumulation also increases the load-bearing capacity of the roof. In addition, the top of the roof lacks an insulation layer, resulting in poor thermal insulation effect. The present invention utilizes the setting of the load-bearing component 5 as the structure of the roof top. During rainy season, when rainwater passes through the top plate 542, the arc-shaped top plate 542 is conducive to the drainage of rainwater. At the same time, the guide groove 543 opened on the top surface of the top plate 542 will accelerate the circulation of rainwater, avoid the accumulation of rainwater, improve the efficiency of drainage, and further improve the waterproof ability of the roof. The arched brackets 51 on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 542 will increase the supporting capacity of the top plate 542 and generate an air insulation layer between the roof body 1 and the top plate 542, which can effectively isolate the influence of the external temperature on the indoor environment, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect, forming a sandwich structure, effectively isolating the exchange of cold and hot air, reducing heat loss, and preventing direct sunlight heat from being transferred to the room, reducing the increase in indoor temperature, and improving the drainage, waterproofing and thermal insulation effect of the roof body 1.

[0023] The load-bearing component 5 includes an arched bracket 51 arranged on both sides of the top of the thermal insulation partition 4, and an oblique rod 52 for reinforcing the support is arranged inside the arched bracket 51, and a connecting plate 53 is arranged on the side of the arched bracket 51, and an oblique plate 54 for improving the bearing capacity of the connecting plate 53 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 53. A plurality of diversion grooves 543 for diverting rainwater are opened on the top of the top plate 542, and the diversion grooves 543 are equidistantly distributed from left to right. In this specific embodiment, a plurality of support blocks 541 are arranged on the top of the oblique plate 54, and a top plate 542 is arranged on the top of the support block 541. As the structure of the roof top, during rainy seasons, when rainwater passes through the top plate 542, the arc shape of the top plate 542 is conducive to the drainage of rainwater. At the same time, the guide groove 543 opened on the top surface of the top plate 542 will accelerate the circulation of rainwater, avoid the accumulation of rainwater, improve the efficiency of drainage, and further improve the waterproof ability of the roof. The arched brackets 51 on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 542 will increase the supporting capacity of the top plate 542 and create an insulation layer between the roof body 1 and the top plate 542, which can effectively isolate the influence of the external temperature on the indoor environment, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect, forming a sandwich structure, effectively isolating the exchange of cold and hot air, reducing heat loss, and preventing direct sunlight heat from being transferred to the room, reducing the increase in indoor temperature, and improving the drainage, waterproofing and thermal insulation effect of the roof body 1.

[0024] In this specific embodiment, diversion pipes 6 for collecting rainwater are provided on both sides of the arch bracket 51, and there are two diversion pipes 6. A triangular plate 7 is provided on the top of the arch bracket 51, and the top of the triangular plate 7 is in contact with the bottom surface of the top plate 542. The cross-section of the top plate 542 is arc-shaped and has the same curvature as the arch bracket 51.

[0025] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. In addition, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements that are inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure for a building roof, comprising a roof body (1), characterized in that: A waterproof layer (2) is provided on the top of the roof body (1), a thermal insulation coating (3) is provided on the top of the waterproof layer (2), a thermal insulation baffle (4) is provided on the top of the thermal insulation coating (3), and load-bearing components (5) for improving hydrophobic and waterproof stability are provided on both sides of the top of the thermal insulation baffle (4); The load-bearing assembly (5) comprises an arched bracket (51) arranged on both sides of the top of the heat-insulating partition (4), and an oblique rod (52) for reinforcing support is arranged inside the arched bracket (51), and a connecting plate (53) is arranged on the side of the arched bracket (51), and an oblique plate (54) for improving the bearing capacity of the connecting plate (53) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (53).

2. The waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure for building roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support blocks (541) are provided on the top of the inclined plate (54), and a top plate (542) is provided on the top of the support blocks (541).

3. The waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure for building roofs according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of diversion grooves (543) for diverting rainwater are provided on the top of the top plate (542), and the diversion grooves (543) are distributed in equal intervals from left to right.

4. The waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure for building roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the arched support (51) are provided with diversion pipes (6) for receiving rainwater, and there are two diversion pipes (6).

5. The waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure for building roofs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular plate (7) is provided on the top of the arched support (51), and the top of the triangular plate (7) and the bottom surface of the top plate (542) are in contact with each other.

6. The waterproof, anti-corrosion and thermal insulation structure for building roofs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the top plate (542) is arc-shaped and has the same curvature as the arch support (51).

Images