Fabricated tunnel connection channel support and system

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of building construction, and particularly relates to an assembly type tunnel connection channel support and system. The assembly type tunnel connecting channel support comprises an annular support and a connecting support arranged in the annular support. The annular support is formed by connecting a plurality of assembly type annular connecting pieces. The annular connecting piece comprises an annular connecting piece body; the annular connecting piece body connected with the connecting support further comprises a connecting piece. As an important functional component of the connection channel, the assembly type tunnel connection channel support has the advantages of being light in weight, convenient to install, recyclable in material and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of building construction, and in particular relates to an assembled tunnel communication channel bracket and system. Background Art

[0002] A subway connecting passageway, located between the up and down single-track tunnels, serves as a connection, drainage, evacuation, and fire prevention mechanism. The interconnection between the two tunnels effectively reduces the risk of accidents. If a problem occurs in one tunnel, pedestrians can be transferred to the other through the connecting passageway, greatly ensuring their safety. It is therefore known as an "escape passage."

[0003] When the shield machine is constructing the connecting channel without stopping, the temporary support steel frame is set up to effectively avoid the impact of cross-operation on the shield excavation. At the same time, the tunnel inside the shield is supported and reinforced to avoid deformation and damage of the tunnel segments due to changes in surrounding rock pressure after the special segments at the connecting channel entrance are cut. At the same time, a platform for segment cutting and excavation is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled tunnel communication channel support and system.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A prefabricated tunnel communication channel support includes an annular support and a connecting support arranged inside the annular support; the annular support includes a plurality of prefabricated annular connectors connected together; the annular connector includes an annular connector body; the annular connector body connected to the connecting support also includes a connector.

[0007] The annular connector body is an I-shaped steel; bolt holes are provided at both ends of the annular connector body; bolts are connected to the bolt holes of adjacent annular connector bodies to form an annular bracket.

[0008] The connecting bracket includes two vertical rods, a horizontal rod connecting the two vertical rods, and a horizontal rod connecting the vertical rods and the annular bracket; both ends of the horizontal rod extend to the annular bracket and are connected to the annular bracket.

[0009] The vertical rod, the long horizontal rod and the short horizontal rod are each independently one or are formed by connecting a plurality of supporting rods.

[0010] The vertical rod, the long horizontal rod and the short horizontal rod are connected to the annular bracket in an assembled manner; bolt holes are provided at the connection ends; and the connection is carried out by bolts.

[0011] The vertical rods, the long horizontal rods and the short horizontal rods are all connected in an assembled manner; bolt holes are provided at the connection ends; and the connection is carried out by bolts.

[0012] The utility model also includes an assembled tunnel communication channel support system, which includes the assembled tunnel communication channel supports described in multiple claims, and adjacent assembled tunnel communication channel supports are connected by connecting rods.

[0013] There are four assembled tunnel communication channel supports.

[0014] The connecting end of the connecting rod and the assembled tunnel communication channel bracket is arranged at the connecting position of the vertical rod and the horizontal long rod or the horizontal short rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] As a key functional component of the tunnel, the prefabricated tunnel communication channel support of this utility model boasts advantages such as light weight, easy installation, and recyclable materials. Technically, the components of the prefabricated tunnel communication channel support utilize industrialized production methods, featuring standardization and modularity. This allows for assembly on a production line, significantly improving production efficiency and work quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the assembled tunnel communication channel support system of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the assembled tunnel communication channel support of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3-4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the components of the assembled tunnel communication channel support of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connection part of the vertical rod of the assembled tunnel communication channel support of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the best embodiment.

[0022] Figure 1-5 A prefabricated tunnel communication channel support is shown, comprising a ring-shaped support 1 and a connecting support 2 arranged in the ring-shaped support; the ring-shaped support comprises a plurality of prefabricated ring-shaped connecting members 11 connected together; the ring-shaped connecting member comprises a ring-shaped connecting member body; the ring-shaped connecting member body connected to the connecting support further comprises a connecting member 12 (typically as Figure 2 At A in the middle, it is enlarged as Figure 4 shown).

[0023] The annular connecting member body ( Figure 3 ) is an I-shaped steel; bolt holes 13 are provided at both ends of the annular connector body; bolts are connected to the bolt holes of adjacent annular connector bodies to form an annular bracket 1. As one embodiment, the annular bracket 1 is a circle with a radius of 1.5m and weighs about 8 kilograms. The specifications of the annular bracket 1 can also be modified according to actual engineering conditions.

[0024] The connecting bracket ( Figure 2 ) includes two vertical rods 21, a horizontal rod 22 connecting the two vertical rods, and a horizontal short rod 23 connecting the vertical rods and the annular bracket; both ends of the horizontal long rod 22 extend to the annular bracket 1 and are connected to the annular bracket 1.

[0025] The vertical rod 21, horizontal rod 22, and short horizontal rod 23 are each independently formed as a single rod or are formed by connecting multiple rods. The vertical rod 21, horizontal rod 22, and short horizontal rod 23 are connected to the annular bracket 1 in an assembled manner; the connecting ends are provided with bolt holes and connected by bolts. The vertical rod 21, horizontal rod 22, and short horizontal rod 23 are all connected in an assembled manner; the connecting ends are provided with bolt holes and connected by bolts.

[0026] The typical vertical rod in this embodiment is composed of two vertical support rods, which are directly connected by high-strength bolts ( Figure 2 At B in the Figure 5 ) are connected, where the lower vertical support rod ( Figure 2 In the middle, C corresponds to Figure 4 ) is provided with a vertical rod connecting end 24 connected to the horizontal short rod.

[0027] The utility model also includes an assembled tunnel communication channel support system ( Figure 1 , including the prefabricated tunnel communication channel supports described in multiple claims, with adjacent prefabricated tunnel communication channel supports connected by connecting rods 3. In one embodiment, the prefabricated tunnel communication channel supports are four. The connecting rods and the prefabricated tunnel communication channel supports are connected at the connection between the vertical rods and the long horizontal rods or short horizontal rods.

[0028] When installing this device, follow the order of lower part first and then upper part. According to the temporary construction layout plan on site, the components of the prefabricated tunnel communication channel support system are transported to the designated location. First, connect the components of the bottom ring support 1 and tighten the bolts. Next, connect at least two frames to form a stable base. Then connect the vertical rods, short horizontal rods and long horizontal rods. Finally, connect the remaining components to complete the erection of the ring support 1. You can continue to connect at the reserved interface of the ring support 1 to increase the length of the ring support 1 or replace components.

[0029] In summary, the prefabricated tunnel communication channel support of this utility model, as a key functional component of the communication channel, has the advantages of light weight, easy installation, and recyclable materials. Technically, the components of the prefabricated tunnel communication channel support adopt industrialized production methods, featuring standardization and modularity, allowing for assembly on the production line, significantly improving production efficiency and work quality.

[0030] The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. The content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled tunnel communication channel support, characterized in that: It includes an annular bracket and a connecting bracket arranged in the annular bracket; the annular bracket is composed of a plurality of assembled annular connectors; the annular connector includes an annular connector body; the annular connector body connected to the connecting bracket also includes a connector.

2. The assembled tunnel communication channel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular connector body is an I-shaped steel; bolt holes are provided at both ends of the annular connector body; bolts are connected to the bolt holes of adjacent annular connector bodies to form an annular bracket.

3. The assembled tunnel communication channel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting bracket includes two vertical rods, a horizontal rod connecting the two vertical rods, and a horizontal rod connecting the vertical rods and the annular bracket; both ends of the horizontal rod extend to the annular bracket and are connected to the annular bracket.

4. The assembled tunnel communication channel support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical rod, the long horizontal rod and the short horizontal rod are each independently one or are formed by connecting a plurality of supporting rods.

5. The assembled tunnel communication channel support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical rod, the long horizontal rod and the short horizontal rod are connected to the annular bracket in an assembled manner; bolt holes are provided at the connection ends; and the connection is carried out by bolts.

6. The assembled tunnel communication channel support according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical rods, the long horizontal rods and the short horizontal rods are all connected in an assembled manner; bolt holes are provided at the connection ends; and the connection is carried out by bolts.

7. An assembled tunnel communication channel support system, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of assembled tunnel communication channel supports as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, and adjacent assembled tunnel communication channel supports are connected by connecting rods.

8. The assembled tunnel communication channel support system according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are four assembled tunnel communication channel supports.

9. The assembled tunnel communication channel support system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting end of the connecting rod and the assembled tunnel communication channel bracket is arranged at the connecting position of the vertical rod and the horizontal long rod or the horizontal short rod.

Images