Corrosion-resistant aluminum-carbon blind plate for iron and steel smelting
By designing a sealing mechanism and a limiting mechanism for the corrosion-resistant aluminum carbon blind plate, the problem of the existing blind plate needing to be disassembled is solved, rapid medium circulation is achieved, and the work efficiency of steel smelting is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423111347.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The blind plate structure in existing steel smelting is a fixed seal, which requires disassembly when the medium needs to flow, wasting time and affecting work efficiency.
A corrosion-resistant aluminum-carbon blind plate was designed, which includes a central flow hole, a side tube, a sealing mechanism and a limit mechanism. The rotation and movement of the sealing plate are achieved through the cooperation of a movable plate, a return spring and a support shaft. Combined with the use of a turntable and a screw, the circulation medium can be quickly opened and closed.
The medium can be quickly opened and closed without disassembling the blind plate body, which improves work efficiency and ensures sealing and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223388264U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel smelting, in particular to a corrosion-resistant aluminum carbon blind plate for steel smelting. Background Art
[0002] The formal name of the blind plate is flange cover, and some are also called blind flange or pipe plug. It is a flange without a hole in the middle, which is used to seal the pipe opening. Its function is the same as that of the head and pipe cap, except that the blind plate seal is a detachable sealing device, and the head seal is not intended to be opened again. Refractory materials with alumina and carbon as the main components are called aluminum-carbon refractories. Aluminum-carbon refractories have excellent slag resistance and thermal shock resistance, can withstand high temperatures, do not react with molten steel or alloys, and have strong slag resistance.
[0003] In steel production, blind plates are usually required to seal pipe openings. However, in such blind plate structures, the blind plate covers are fixed sealing structures. When the production medium needs to flow, the entire blind plate needs to be disassembled, which wastes a lot of working time and affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the existing technology, the utility model provides a corrosion-resistant aluminum carbon blind plate for steel smelting, which effectively solves the current problem of inconvenience in quickly opening and closing the blind plate to circulate the medium.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a corrosion-resistant aluminum carbon blind plate for steel smelting, comprising a blind plate body, a flow hole being provided at the center of the blind plate body, a side tube corresponding to the flow hole being fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the blind plate body, a blocking mechanism being provided on the side tube, and a limiting mechanism being provided on the blocking mechanism;
[0006] The sealing mechanism includes a movable plate movably sleeved on the outside of the side tube, the movable plate is rotatably connected to the side of the blind plate body away from the support shaft, the end of the support shaft away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, the side of the sealing plate close to the side tube is fixedly connected to the sealing ring, the sealing ring is fit with the end of the side tube away from the blind plate body, the outside of the side tube is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve plate, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected at equal angles between the sleeve plate and the blind plate body, the movable plate is movably sleeved on the outside of each connecting column, a plurality of reset springs are fixedly connected at equal angles between the sleeve plate and the movable plate, and each reset spring is respectively sleeved on the outside of each connecting column.
[0007] Preferably, a positioning column is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate close to the movable plate, a positioning hole is provided on the sleeve plate, and the positioning column passes through the positioning hole.
[0008] Preferably, a positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the blind plate body close to the side tube. The positioning cylinder is located outside the side tube, and the inner diameter of the positioning cylinder is equal to the inner diameter of the positioning hole.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a slide plate movably connected to the outside of the side tube, the slide plate is located between the movable plate and the blind plate body, and the slide plate is movably connected to the outside of each connecting column, the outside of the slide plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to two side plates, the tops of the two side plates are fixedly connected to plug plates, the top of the blocking plate is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, the top of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the top of the rotating plate is symmetrically provided with two slots, and the two plug plates are respectively inserted into the two slots.
[0010] Preferably, two abutment posts are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate, and the rotating plate abuts against the two abutment posts.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the blind plate body is rotatably connected to a screw, the end of the screw away from the blind plate body is fixedly connected to a turntable, the screw passes through the sleeve plate and is rotatably connected to the sleeve plate, the outer side of the screw is threadedly sleeved with a screw sleeve, and the slide is fixed to the outer side of the screw sleeve.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model facilitates the rotation and movement of the blocking plate by cooperating between the connecting post and the movable plate, as well as the return spring and the support shaft. When the positioning post passes through the positioning hole, the sealing ring can abut against the side tube to seal the side tube. When the positioning post is inserted into the positioning cylinder, the blocking plate can be removed from the side tube, thereby facilitating the medium to pass through the side tube and communicate with the flow hole. There is no need to disassemble the blind plate body, so the blind plate body can be quickly opened and closed to circulate the medium.
[0014] 2. This new model facilitates the sliding of the slide plate along each connecting column through the cooperation between the turntable, the screw and the screw sleeve, and enables the two plug-in plates to be inserted into the two slots respectively to limit the rotating plate, thereby facilitating the firm fixation of the blocking plate and the side pipe to block the pipeline opening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0016] In the attached figure:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a corrosion-resistant aluminum carbon blind plate for steel smelting in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the blind plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. blind plate body; 2. blocking mechanism; 201. movable plate; 202. support shaft; 203. positioning column; 204. blocking plate; 205. sealing ring; 206. sleeve plate; 207. connecting column; 208. reset spring; 209. positioning hole; 3. limiting mechanism; 301. slide plate; 302. side plate; 303. plug plate; 304. abutting column; 305. connecting shaft; 306. rotating plate; 307. turntable; 308. screw; 309. screw sleeve; 3010. slot; 4. positioning cylinder; 5. side tube; 6. circulation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-2 The utility model relates to a corrosion-resistant aluminum-carbon blind plate for steel smelting, comprising a blind plate main body 1, a flow hole 6 is provided at the center position of the blind plate main body 1, a side tube 5 corresponding to the flow hole 6 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the blind plate main body 1, a sealing mechanism 2 is provided on the side tube 5, and a limiting mechanism 3 is provided on the sealing mechanism 2.
[0026] Specifically, by Figure 3-4The blocking mechanism 2 includes a movable plate 201 that is movably sleeved on the outside of the side tube 5. The movable plate 201 is rotatably connected to a support shaft 202 on the side away from the blind plate body 1. The end of the support shaft 202 away from the movable plate 201 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 204. The side of the blocking plate 204 close to the side tube 5 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring 205. The sealing ring 205 fits the end of the side tube 5 away from the blind plate body 1. The outer side of the side tube 5 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve 206. A plurality of connecting columns 207 are fixedly connected at equal angles between the sleeve 206 and the blind plate body 1. The movable plate 201 is movable. Sleeved on the outside of each connecting column 207, a plurality of return springs 208 are fixedly connected at equal angles between the sleeve plate 206 and the movable plate 201, and each return spring 208 is respectively sleeved on the outside of each connecting column 207. A positioning column 203 is fixedly connected to the side of the blocking plate 204 close to the movable plate 201. A positioning hole 209 is provided on the sleeve plate 206, and the positioning column 203 passes through the positioning hole 209. A positioning cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the blind plate body 1 close to the side tube 5. The positioning cylinder 4 is located on the outside of the side tube 5, and the inner diameter of the positioning cylinder 4 is equal to the inner diameter of the positioning hole 209.
[0027] When the locking cam 203 is in the closed position, the locking cam 204 is in the closed position, and ...
[0028] Specifically, by Figure 5-6The limiting mechanism 3 includes a slide plate 301 movably connected to the outside of the side tube 5. The slide plate 301 is located between the movable plate 201 and the blind plate body 1, and the slide plate 301 is movably connected to the outside of each connecting column 207. The outside of the slide plate 301 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two side plates 302. The tops of the two side plates 302 are fixedly connected to the plug plates 303. The top of the blocking plate 204 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 305. The top of the connecting shaft 305 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 306. The top of the rotating plate 306 is symmetrically provided with two plug plates. Slot 3010, and the two insert plates 303 are respectively inserted into the two slots 3010, the top of the blocking plate 204 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two abutment columns 304, the rotating plate 306 abuts against the two abutment columns 304, the outer side of the blind plate body 1 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 308, the end of the screw rod 308 away from the blind plate body 1 is fixedly connected to a turntable 307, the screw rod 308 passes through the sleeve plate 206 and is rotatably connected to the sleeve plate 206, the outer side of the screw rod 308 is threadedly sleeved with a screw sleeve 309, and the slide plate 301 is fixed to the outer side of the screw sleeve 309;
[0029] When in use, when the blocking plate 204 is located at the top of the side tube 5, the rotating plate 306 is rotated until it abuts against the two abutting columns 304, and then the turntable 307 is rotated to drive the screw 308 to rotate, and the slide plate 301 is driven to slide along each connecting column 207 through the screw sleeve 309, and the two side plates 302 are driven to move, and then the two plug plates 303 are driven to move until they are respectively inserted into the two slots 3010, and the rotating plate 306 is limited, and the blocking plate 204 is firmly fixed to the top of the side tube 5, and finally the pipe opening is sealed.
Claims
1. A corrosion-resistant aluminum-carbon blind plate for steel smelting, comprising a blind plate body (1), characterized in that: A flow hole (6) is provided at the center of the blind plate body (1); a side tube (5) corresponding to the flow hole (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the blind plate body (1); a blocking mechanism (2) is provided on the side tube (5); and a limiting mechanism (3) is provided on the blocking mechanism (2); The blocking mechanism (2) comprises a movable plate (201) movably sleeved on the outside of the side tube (5); the movable plate (201) is rotatably connected to a support shaft (202) on a side away from the blind plate body (1); the support shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (204) on one end away from the movable plate (201); the blocking plate (204) is fixedly connected to a sealing ring (205) on a side close to the side tube (5); the sealing ring (205) is fixedly connected to the side tube (5) away from the blind plate body (1) One end is fitted, a sleeve plate (206) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the side tube (5), a plurality of connecting columns (207) are fixedly connected at equal angles between the sleeve plate (206) and the blind plate body (1), a movable plate (201) is movably sleeved on the outer sides of each connecting column (207), a plurality of return springs (208) are fixedly connected at equal angles between the sleeve plate (206) and the movable plate (201), and each return spring (208) is sleeved on the outer side of each connecting column (207).
2. The corrosion-resistant aluminum-carbon blind plate for steel smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning column (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate (204) close to the movable plate (201), a positioning hole (209) is provided on the sleeve plate (206), and the positioning column (203) passes through the positioning hole (209).
3. The corrosion-resistant aluminum-carbon blind plate for steel smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the blind plate body (1) close to the side tube (5). The positioning cylinder (4) is located outside the side tube (5). The inner diameter of the positioning cylinder (4) is equal to the inner diameter of the positioning hole (209).
4. The corrosion-resistant aluminum-carbon blind plate for steel smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises a slide plate (301) movably sleeved on the outside of the side tube (5), the slide plate (301) being located between the movable plate (201) and the blind plate body (1), and the slide plate (301) being movably sleeved on the outside of each connecting column (207), the outside of the slide plate (301) being symmetrically fixedly connected to two side plates (302), the tops of the two side plates (302) being fixedly connected to plug plates (303), the top of the blocking plate (204) being rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (305), the top of the connecting shaft (305) being fixedly connected to a rotating plate (306), the top of the rotating plate (306) being symmetrically provided with two slots (3010), and the two plug plates (303) being respectively inserted into the two slots (3010).
5. The corrosion-resistant aluminum-carbon blind plate for steel smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two abutment posts (304) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate (204), and the rotating plate (306) abuts against the two abutment posts (304).
6. The corrosion-resistant aluminum-carbon blind plate for steel smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the blind plate body (1) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (308), one end of the screw rod (308) away from the blind plate body (1) is fixedly connected to a turntable (307), the screw rod (308) passes through the sleeve plate (206) and is rotatably connected to the sleeve plate (206), the outer side of the screw rod (308) is threadedly sleeved with a screw sleeve (309), and the slide plate (301) is fixed to the outer side of the screw sleeve (309).