Direct-current combiner box with protective device
By designing protection mechanisms and connection mechanisms on the DC combiner box, the problems of poor protection performance and inconvenient adjustment of installation height are solved, achieving efficient protection and convenient installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422755039.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing DC combiner box has poor protection performance and is easily damaged by falling objects. It is also difficult to adjust the installation height after installation, making it difficult to use.
A protective mechanism and a connecting mechanism are designed. The protective mechanism includes a vertical plate, a plug rod, a push column, a spring and a V-shaped top plate. The connecting mechanism includes a side block, a side plate and an adjustment bolt. Through the combined use of these components, the DC combiner box can be protected and the installation height can be easily adjusted.
The protection performance of the DC combiner box is improved to prevent damage from falling objects. After fixed installation, the installation height can be easily adjusted without the need for re-drilling, which improves ease of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223391308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of DC combiner boxes, in particular to a DC combiner box with a protective device. Background Art
[0002] In a photovoltaic power generation system, the combiner box is a wiring device that ensures the orderly connection and convergence function of photovoltaic modules. It is used in conjunction with a controller, a DC distribution cabinet, a photovoltaic inverter and an AC distribution cabinet to form a complete photovoltaic power generation system.
[0003] However, the existing DC combiner box has poor protection performance and is easily damaged by falling objects. In addition, after the existing DC combiner box is fixed on the wall, it is inconvenient to adjust its installation height and it needs to be drilled again to adjust the installation height, which makes it less convenient to use.
[0004] In response to the above problems, the inventors propose a DC combiner box with a protective device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problems that the existing DC combiner box has poor protection performance, is easily damaged by falling objects from high altitude, and is inconvenient to adjust its installation height after being fixed on the wall, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a DC combiner box with a protective device.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a DC combiner box with a protective device, comprising a DC combiner box body, a top end of the DC combiner box body provided with a protective mechanism for use therewith, and one end of the DC combiner box body provided with a connecting mechanism for use therewith;
[0007] The cam is fixedly mounted on the top of the two plates, and the cam is movably mounted on one end of the two plates.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a side block, which is fixedly connected to the DC combiner box body and has a through hole penetrated through the side block. One side of the side block is slidably connected to a side plate, and the lower end of the side plate has an array of through holes penetrated through it. One side of the side block is fixedly installed with a symmetrically arranged sliding column, and the sliding column is slidably inserted on the side plate. One side of the side plate has a symmetrically distributed sliding groove, and the sliding column is slidably inserted in the sliding groove. Adjustment bolts can be threadedly inserted in the through hole and the through hole, and a fixing hole for matching use is penetrated through the upper end of the side plate.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0010] 1. The protection mechanism facilitates the installation of the V-shaped top plate and facilitates its subsequent disassembly, thus facilitating user operation. It can also divert rainwater from the top of the DC combiner box and intercept falling objects, thereby ensuring the safe and stable use of the DC combiner box and effectively improving the protection performance of the DC combiner box.
[0011] 2. Through the setting and use of the connection mechanism, the installation height of the DC combiner box body can be conveniently adjusted according to the actual wiring needs after it is fixedly installed on the wall. There is no need to drill holes again to adjust the installation height of the DC combiner box body, thereby effectively improving the convenience of use of the DC combiner box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the connecting mechanism in the present utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0017] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. DC combiner box body; 2. Protection mechanism; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Insert plate; 23. Insert rod; 24. Push column; 25. Spring; 26. V-shaped top plate; 27. Insert hole; 28. Clamping rod; 29. L-shaped slot; 210. Slide hole; 211. Push hole; 212. Mounting hole; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Side block; 32. Through hole; 33. Side plate; 34. Through hole; 35. Adjustment bolt; 36. Fixing hole; 37. Slide column; 38. Slide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a DC combiner box with a protective device, comprising a DC combiner box body 1, a protective mechanism 2 for use with the DC combiner box body 1 is provided at the top, and connecting mechanisms 3 for use with the DC combiner box body 1 are provided at both ends of one side.
[0021] The protective mechanism 2 includes a vertical plate 21 and an insertion plate 22. The vertical plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of the DC combiner box body 1, and the vertical plate 21 is symmetrical in structure. One end of the vertical plate 21 is slidably inserted with a symmetrically distributed insertion rod 23. A sliding hole 210 is provided at one end of the vertical plate 21, and the insertion rod 23 is slidably inserted in the sliding hole 210. The setting of the sliding hole 210 provides a guarantee for the stable sliding of the insertion rod 23, and the opposite ends of the insertion rod 23 are fixedly mounted with a push column 24, and the push column 24 is provided with a push hole 211 for matching use. The setting of the push hole 211 provides convenience for the convenient pushing of the push column 24. The outer side of the insertion rod 23 is movably sleeved with a spring 25, and the two ends of the spring 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the push column 24 and the vertical plate 21. A V-shaped top plate 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the plate 22, and a socket 27 is provided at one end of the plug-in plate 22, and a clamping rod 28 is fixedly inserted at the other end of the plug-in plate 22. A mounting hole 212 is provided at one end of the plug-in plate 22, and the clamping rod 28 is fixedly inserted in the mounting hole 212. The setting and use of the mounting hole 212 provide a guarantee for the stable installation of the clamping rod 28, and an L-shaped slot 29 is provided at the end of the vertical plate 21 away from the plug-in rod 23. The plug-in plate 22 can be slidably inserted between the two vertical plates 21, and the plug-in rod 23 can be slidably inserted in the socket 27. The outer diameter of the plug-in plate 22 is the same as the inner diameter between the two vertical plates 21, thereby ensuring the plug-in stability of the plug-in plate 22, and the clamping rod 28 can be slidably clamped in the L-shaped slot 29.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the two push columns 24 are pushed to move backwards, thereby driving the two insertion rods 23 to move backwards and stretching the corresponding springs 25. When the distance between the two insertion rods 23 is moved to the maximum, the V-shaped top plate 26 is held and the insertion plate 22 is clamped between the two vertical plates 21. Then the clamping rod 28 is clamped into the L-shaped slot 29 and the insertion plate 22 is completely clamped into the two vertical plates 21. Then the two push columns 24 are released. At this time, the spring 25 will drive the corresponding push column 24 to reset, thereby driving the corresponding insertion rod 23 to reset and insert it into the socket 27, so that the V-shaped top plate 26 can be conveniently fixed. When the V-shaped top plate 26 needs to be replaced later, the above steps can be reversed.
[0023] The connecting mechanism 3 includes a side block 31, which is fixedly connected to the DC combiner box body 1, and a through hole 32 is opened on the side block 31. A side plate 33 is slidably connected to one side of the side block 31, and an array of through holes 34 are opened at the lower end of the side plate 33. A symmetrically arranged sliding post 37 is fixedly installed on one side of the side block 31, and the sliding post 37 is slidably inserted on the side plate 33. A symmetrically distributed sliding groove 38 is opened on one side of the side plate 33, and the sliding post 37 is slidably inserted in the sliding groove 38. The coordinated use of the sliding post 37 and the sliding groove 38 provides a guarantee for the stable sliding of the side plate 33 and the side block 31. An adjusting bolt 35 can be threadedly inserted in the through hole 34 and the through hole 32, and a fixing hole 36 for coordinated use is opened at the upper end of the side plate 33.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the side panel 33 is fixed to the wall by using the fixing bolts and the fixing holes 36, and then the circuit is connected to the DC combiner box body 1. During this period, if the installation height of the DC combiner box body 1 needs to be adjusted, the four adjustment bolts 35 need to be turned in sequence and separated from the corresponding through holes 34. Then, according to the use requirements, the DC combiner box body 1 is moved to the appropriate height and the four adjustment bolts 35 are turned in reverse in sequence until the adjustment bolt 35 is threadedly inserted into another corresponding through hole 34.
[0025] Working Principle: During use, the side panels 33 are fixed to the wall by using the fixing bolts and fixing holes 36. Then, the circuits are connected to the DC combiner box body 1. During this period, if the installation height of the DC combiner box body 1 needs to be adjusted, the four adjustment bolts 35 are rotated in sequence to separate them from the corresponding through holes 34. Then, according to the use requirements, the DC combiner box body 1 is moved to the appropriate height and the four adjustment bolts 35 are rotated in the opposite directions in sequence until the adjustment bolts 35 are threaded into the other corresponding through holes 34.
[0026] When the line connection is completed, push the two push columns 24 to move backward, thereby driving the two insertion rods 23 to move backward and stretch the corresponding spring 25. When the distance between the two insertion rods 23 is moved to the maximum, hold the V-shaped top plate 26 and clamp the insertion plate 22 between the two vertical plates 21, then clamp the clamping rod 28 into the L-shaped slot 29 and completely clamp the insertion plate 22 into the two vertical plates 21, then release the two push columns 24. At this time, the spring 25 will drive the corresponding push column 24 to reset, thereby driving the corresponding insertion rod 23 to reset and insert it into the socket 27, so that the V-shaped top plate 26 can be conveniently fixed. When the V-shaped top plate 26 needs to be replaced later, just follow the above steps in reverse.
[0027] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A DC combiner box with a protective device, comprising a DC combiner box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the DC combiner box body (1) is provided with a protective mechanism (2) for use therewith, and both ends of one side of the DC combiner box body (1) are provided with connecting mechanisms (3) for use therewith; The protection mechanism (2) includes a vertical plate (21) and an insertion plate (22), wherein the vertical plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the DC junction box body (1), and the vertical plate (21) is symmetrically structured, one end of the vertical plate (21) is slidably inserted with symmetrically distributed insertion rods (23), and opposite ends of the insertion rods (23) are fixedly mounted with push columns (24), the outer side of the insertion rod (23) is movably sleeved with a spring (25), and the two ends of the spring (25) are fixedly connected to the push column (24) and the vertical plate (21), respectively. A V-shaped top plate (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the plug board (22), and a socket (27) is provided through one end of the plug board (22), a clamping rod (28) is fixedly inserted at the other end of the plug board (22), and an L-shaped clamping groove (29) is provided at one end of the vertical plate (21) away from the plug rod (23), the plug board (22) can be slidably inserted between the two vertical plates (21), and the plug rod (23) can be slidably inserted in the socket (27), and the clamping rod (28) can be slidably clamped in the L-shaped clamping groove (29).
2. A DC combiner box with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (3) includes a side block (31), the side block (31) is fixedly connected to the DC combiner box body (1), and a through hole (32) is provided through the side block (31), one side of the side block (31) is slidably connected to a side plate (33), and the lower end of the side plate (33) is penetrated by through holes (34) distributed in an array, and adjustment bolts (35) can be threadedly inserted into the through holes (34) and the through holes (32), and a fixing hole (36) for matching use is penetrated through the upper end of the side plate (33).
3. A DC combiner box with a protective device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A symmetrically arranged sliding column (37) is fixedly mounted on one side of the side block (31), and the sliding column (37) is slidably inserted on the side plate (33).
4. A DC combiner box with a protective device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the side plate (33) is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (38), and the sliding column (37) is slidably inserted in the sliding groove (38).
5. The DC combiner box with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding hole (210) is provided through one end of the inserting plate (22), and the inserting rod (23) is slidably inserted into the sliding hole (210).
6. The DC combiner box with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push column (24) is provided with a push hole (211) for use therewith.
7. The DC combiner box with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the vertical plate (21) is provided with a mounting hole (212), and the clamping rod (28) is fixedly inserted into the mounting hole (212).
8. The DC combiner box with a protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the inserting plate (22) is the same as the inner diameter between the two vertical plates (21).