Seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction

By designing a seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction and utilizing one-way worm and worm gear meshing transmission, automatic clamping and supporting of seedlings can be achieved, thus solving the problem of insufficient manpower in existing technologies and improving transplanting efficiency and safety.

CN223391756UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30JIANGSU SUYAO REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT (GROUP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422843471.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling transplanting equipment used in landscaping construction is difficult to save the manpower required for transplanting, and usually requires one person to hold the seedlings by hand to prevent them from falling over.

Method used

A seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction was designed. It adopted the close cooperation of components such as the transplanting base plate, unidirectional DC motor, protective support shell, position control limit shell, position control turntable, linkage column, linkage plate, and positioning clamp. Through the meshing transmission of the unidirectional worm and worm gear, it can realize automatic clamping and supporting of seedlings, reducing manpower requirements.

Benefits of technology

It effectively saves the manpower required for transplanting, ensures that the seedlings remain stable during the transplanting process, and improves the efficiency and safety of transplanting.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a nursery stock transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction, and relates to the field of landscaping. The nursery stock transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction comprises a transplanting bottom plate and a one-way direct current motor, an output rotating shaft of the one-way direct current motor is fixedly connected with a protection supporting shell, one side of the protection supporting shell is fixedly connected with one side of a position control limiting shell, and the inner wall of the position control limiting shell is rotationally connected with a position control rotating disc; a groove formed in the position control rotary disc is in sliding connection with a linkage column, the linkage column is fixedly connected to one side of a linkage plate, and the other side of the linkage plate is fixedly connected with a positioning clamp. According to the nursery stock transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction, through the arrangement of the transplanting bottom plate, the one-way direct current motor, the protective supporting shell, the position control limiting shell, the position control rotating disc, the linkage column, the linkage plate, the positioning clamp, the supporting shaft, the plane worm gear and the one-way worm, manpower needed by transplanting can be effectively saved, nursery stocks do not need to be held by hands to keep stable, and the transplanting operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a transplanting mechanism, in particular to a seedling transplanting mechanism for garden greening construction, belonging to the technical field of garden greening. Background Art

[0002] Landscaping is the use of engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area to create a beautiful natural environment and recreational space by transforming the terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, constructing buildings and arranging garden paths.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent publication number CN221598831U discloses a seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction, including a transplanting cylinder. This device can conveniently and effectively remove seedlings and the mud balls at their roots from the device, effectively preventing soil from remaining inside the device and potentially affecting subsequent operation, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0004] Although the above solution can conveniently and effectively remove the seedlings and the mud balls at the roots of the seedlings from the transplanting equipment, the transplanting equipment in the above patent is difficult to save the manpower required for transplanting. During transplanting, one person is usually required to hold the seedlings by hand to prevent the seedlings from accidentally falling over and causing damage to the branches. For this reason, we provide a seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction in order to solve the above problems, so as to solve the problem in the above-mentioned reference documents that it is difficult to save the manpower required for transplanting.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction, comprising a transplanting base plate and a unidirectional DC motor, wherein the output shaft of the unidirectional DC motor is fixedly connected to a protective support shell, one side of the protective support shell is fixedly connected to one side of a position control and limiting shell, the inner wall of the position control and limiting shell is rotatably connected to a position control turntable, a groove provided in the position control turntable is slidably connected to a linkage column, the linkage column is fixedly connected to one side of a linkage plate, and a positioning clamp is fixedly connected to the other side of the linkage plate, the linkage plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the position control and limiting shell, and the close fit between the components can effectively save the manpower required for transplanting.

[0009] Preferably, the position control turntable is fixedly connected to the planar worm gear through a support shaft, and the teeth on the outer circumference of the planar worm gear engage with the threads on the outer circumference of the one-way worm. The setting of the one-way worm can effectively drive subsequent components to move.

[0010] Preferably, the one-way worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective support shell, and the protective support shell is rotatably connected to one side of the support vertical plate. The arrangement of the support vertical plate can effectively support the protective support shell.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the supporting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transplanting base plate, and the upper surface of the transplanting base plate is fixedly connected with an external pull ring. The provision of the external pull ring facilitates the staff to move the entire mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the transplanting base plate is fixedly connected with driving wheels, and there are six driving wheels in total. The arrangement of the driving wheels makes the mechanism more flexible.

[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the transplanting base plate is fixedly connected to a support guide shell, and the inner wall of the support guide shell is slidably connected to a position control slider. The setting of the position control slider can effectively suppress the toughness spring.

[0014] Preferably, a tough spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the position-controlling slider, and one end of the tough spring is fixedly connected to the supporting guide housing. The provision of the tough spring can effectively reset the position-controlling slider.

[0015] Preferably, there are two position-controlling sliders, and an auxiliary bandage is fixedly connected between the two position-controlling sliders. The setting of the auxiliary bandage can effectively support the seedlings.

[0016] The utility model provides a seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The seedling transplanting mechanism of the landscaping construction can effectively save the manpower required for transplanting through the setting of the transplanting base plate, one-way DC motor, protective support shell, position control limit shell, position control turntable, linkage column, linkage plate, positioning fixture, support shaft, flat worm gear, and one-way worm. There is no need to hold the seedlings by hand to keep them stable, thereby improving the transplanting operation efficiency.

[0018] 2. The seedling transplanting mechanism of the landscaping construction can effectively provide auxiliary support for the seedlings through the setting of external pull ring, drive wheel, support guide shell, position control slider, tough spring, auxiliary bandage and support vertical plate, ensure the stability of the seedlings, and alleviate the force on the one-way worm and the plane worm gear to the greatest extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interior of the support and guide housing of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the position control and limiting housing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the protective support shell of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the position control and restriction housing of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the position control turntable of the utility model.

[0025]

Main component symbol description

[0026] 1. Transplanting base plate; 2. One-way DC motor; 3. Protective support housing; 4. Position control limit housing; 5. Position control turntable; 6. Linkage column; 7. Linkage plate; 8. Positioning fixture; 9. Support shaft; 10. Plane worm gear; 11. One-way worm; 12. External pull ring; 13. Drive wheel; 14. Support guide housing; 15. Position control slider; 16. Tough spring; 17. Auxiliary bandage; 18. Support vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiment of the utility model provides a seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a transplanting base plate 1 and a unidirectional DC motor 2. The upper surface of the transplanting base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a support guide shell 14. The setting of the support guide shell 14 can effectively limit the position control slider 15, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the position control slider 15. The inner wall of the support guide shell 14 is slidably connected to the position control slider 15.

[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 There are two position-control sliders 15, and an auxiliary bandage 17 is fixedly connected between the two position-control sliders 15. The auxiliary bandage 17 has a certain elasticity. The setting of the auxiliary bandage 17 can effectively support the seedlings, thereby alleviating the pressure of the seedlings on the components and ensuring the stability of the horizontal placement of the seedlings.

[0030] See also Figure 2The bottom of the positioning slider 15 is fixedly connected with a tough spring 16, and one end of the tough spring 16 is fixedly connected to the support guide shell 14. The purpose of setting the tough spring 16 is to utilize the elasticity of the tough spring 16 itself to effectively push the positioning slider 15 to move, so that the auxiliary bandage 17 can better support the seedlings.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The lower surface of the transplanting base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 13, and there are six driving wheels 13. The purpose of setting multiple driving wheels 13 is to effectively enhance the flexibility of the transplanting mechanism and facilitate the transportation and movement of seedlings. The output shaft of the unidirectional DC motor 2 is fixedly connected with the protective support shell 3. The unidirectional DC motor 2 is an existing technology. The setting of the unidirectional DC motor 2 provides sufficient power support for the rotation of the protective support shell 3.

[0032] See also Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 One side of the protective support shell 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the position control and limiting shell 4. The setting of the position control and limiting shell 4 can effectively provide support and limiting effects for multiple different components. The inner wall of the position control and limiting shell 4 is rotatably connected to the position control turntable 5. The setting of the position control turntable 5 can effectively make the linkage column 6 move according to the trajectory of the groove opened by the position control turntable 5.

[0033] See also Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The positioning turntable 5 is fixedly connected to the flat worm gear 10 through the support shaft 9. The setting of the support shaft 9 ensures that the flat worm gear 10 can rotate in place and ensures the stability of the flat worm gear 10 during rotation, and there will be no problem of falling off. The teeth on the outer circumference of the flat worm gear 10 are engaged with the threads on the outer circumference of the one-way worm 11. The close fit between the flat worm gear 10 and the one-way worm 11 can effectively realize the force transmission effect and has a self-locking effect, avoiding the reversal state of the components, and strengthening the clamping stability of the positioning fixture 8 on the seedlings. The one-way worm 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective support shell 3. The setting of the protective support shell 3 ensures that the one-way worm 11 can rotate in place.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3The protective support shell 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the support vertical plate 18. The support vertical plate 18 provides a supporting effect on the protective support shell 3, so that the protective support shell 3 can be more stable when rotating and will not fall off. The bottom of the support vertical plate 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transplanting base plate 1. The transplanting base plate 1 ensures the stability of the overall mechanism. The upper surface of the transplanting base plate 1 is fixedly connected with an external pull ring 12. The setting of the external pull ring 12 makes it convenient for the staff to pull the transplanting mechanism through the tether lock.

[0035] See also Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 The groove of the position control turntable 5 is slidably connected with a linkage column 6, and the linkage column 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage plate 7. The linkage effect is maintained between the linkage column 6 and the linkage plate 7. The other side of the linkage plate 7 is fixedly connected with a positioning fixture 8. The linkage plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the position control limiting shell 4. The setting of the position control limiting shell 4 exerts a position control effect on the linkage plate 7, so that the linkage plate 7 can only move left and right.

[0036] Working principle: Place the seedlings between the two positioning fixtures 8, and use external force to rotate the one-way worm 11, so that the flat worm wheel 10 rotates in place under the action of the support shaft 9, driving the position control turntable 5 to start rotating. Because the linkage plate 7 combined with the linkage column 6 is restricted by the position control limit shell 4, when the position control turntable 5 rotates and drives the linkage column 6 to move, the two linkage plates 7 are close to each other. At this time, the two positioning fixtures 8 clamp the seedlings, ensuring that the seedlings do not need to be supported by hand during transplanting, and the seedlings can still be ensured to stand upright, which saves the manpower required for transplanting. Then start the one-way DC motor 2 to The protective support shell 3 rotates on one side of the support vertical plate 18, and drives the subsequent multiple components to rotate synchronously, so that the clamped seedlings gradually tilt, so that the seedlings contact with the auxiliary bandage 17 and press down the auxiliary bandage 17, so that the auxiliary bandage 17 is deformed to the maximum extent, and then drives the control slider 15 to move downward in the support guide shell 14. At this time, the control slider 15 presses the toughness spring 16, so that the toughness spring 16 is in a state where it can no longer shrink, and then supports the seedlings through the positioning clamp 8, thereby ensuring that the seedlings are in a flat state, which is convenient for the transplanting mechanism to move.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction, comprising a transplanting base plate (1) and a unidirectional DC motor (2), characterized in that: The output shaft of the unidirectional DC motor (2) is fixedly connected to a protective support housing (3), one side of the protective support housing (3) is fixedly connected to one side of a position control and limiting housing (4), the inner wall of the position control and limiting housing (4) is rotatably connected to a position control turntable (5), a groove provided in the position control turntable (5) is slidably connected to a linkage column (6), the linkage column (6) is fixedly connected to one side of a linkage plate (7), the other side of the linkage plate (7) is fixedly connected to a positioning fixture (8), and the linkage plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the position control and limiting housing (4).

2. A seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position control turntable (5) is fixedly connected to the planar worm gear (10) via a support shaft (9), and the teeth on the outer circumference of the planar worm gear (10) are meshed with the threads on the outer circumference of the one-way worm (11).

3. A seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The one-way worm (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective support shell (3), and the protective support shell (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting vertical plate (18).

4. The seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting vertical plate (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transplanting base plate (1), and the upper surface of the transplanting base plate (1) is fixedly connected to an external pull ring (12).

5. The seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the transplanting base plate (1) is fixedly connected with driving wheels (13), and there are six driving wheels (13) in total.

6. The seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the transplanting base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support guide shell (14), and the inner wall of the support guide shell (14) is slidably connected to a position control slider (15).

7. The seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the position control slider (15) is fixedly connected to a tough spring (16), and one end of the tough spring (16) is fixedly connected to the supporting guide housing (14).

8. The seedling transplanting mechanism for landscaping construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are two position-controlling sliders (15) in total, and an auxiliary bandage (17) is fixedly connected between the two position-controlling sliders (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seedling transplanting equipment for landscaping construction

    CN221598831U