Movable crushing station for building dismantling materials

By introducing rotating rollers and crushing hammers driven by the main motor into the mobile crushing station, combined with magnetic perforated plates, the problem of steel bars not being sorted out was solved, efficient crushing and steel bar recycling were achieved, and the efficiency of demolition material processing and resource utilization were improved.

CN223393514UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30AK AUTOMATA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422312477.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When processing demolition materials in existing mobile crushing stations, steel bars are not sorted out, resulting in the accumulation of crushed materials and affecting work efficiency.

Method used

A mobile crushing station was designed, which includes main and auxiliary rotating rollers driven by main and auxiliary motors, equipped with main and auxiliary breaking hammers, and combined with magnetic perforated plates on the conveyor belt to separate the steel bars and avoid material accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively separate steel bars, improve crushing effect, prevent material accumulation, improve work efficiency, and realize the recycling of steel bars.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mobile crushing station for building dismantling materials, which relates to the technical field of mobile crushing stations for building dismantling materials, and comprises a crushing box mechanism, and the middle part of the crushing box mechanism is fixedly connected with an inner crushing mechanism. The main breaking hammer and the auxiliary breaking hammer are connected with the main fixing piece and the auxiliary fixing piece correspondingly, building dismantling materials are fed into the middle of the bottom breaking box from the top of the top feeding opening, the main breaking hammer and the auxiliary breaking hammer crush the building dismantling materials and fall to the top of the conveying belt, the conveying belt is fixed into the bottom breaking box, and the building dismantling materials are crushed through the conveying belt. The crushed materials slowly rotate along with the conveying belt and reach the top of the outer side of the bottom crushing box from the bottom of the bottom crushing box, the magnetic leakage hole plate can intercept large materials, the large materials reach the storage flat plate and then are thrown into the top throwing opening to be crushed again, the crushing effect of the crushing station is improved, and accumulation of the crushed materials at the bottom of the bottom crushing box is delayed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile crushing stations for building demolition materials, in particular to a mobile crushing station for building demolition materials. Background Art

[0002] Mobile crushing station is an efficient equipment for processing demolition materials, also known as mobile crushing and screening station, which is used for operations in highways, railways, hydropower projects, etc. Mobile crushing station has the advantages of mobility and flexibility, reduced material transportation costs, and improved production efficiency. In demolition projects, construction waste contains a large amount of steel bars, concrete, bricks and tiles, etc., which need to be recycled through crushing, screening and other processes. Mobile crushing station plays an important role in the processing of demolition materials. It not only improves the processing efficiency of construction waste, but also realizes the resource utilization of construction waste.

[0003] Most of the existing mobile crushing stations are designed to improve the crushing effect of the crushing station in the process of processing demolition materials. They can handle solid materials and the particles after crushing are very small. However, during the material crushing process, the steel bars entrained in the materials are stirred and not sorted out. The accumulation of crushed materials affects the continued crushing process and the working efficiency of the crushing station.

[0004] Therefore, this patent proposes a mobile crushing station for demolition materials that can separate steel bars during the crushing process and avoid accumulation of crushed materials to solve such problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a mobile crushing station for building demolition materials, which solves the technical problem of a mobile crushing station for building demolition materials.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a mobile crushing station for demolishing materials, including a crushing box mechanism, the middle part of the crushing box mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner crushing mechanism, the crushing box mechanism includes a top input port, the bottom of the top input port is fixedly connected to the bottom crushing box, one side of the bottom crushing box is penetrated by a main motor, and the other side of the bottom crushing box is penetrated by an auxiliary motor, the front end of the main motor is fixedly connected to a main rotating roller, the front end of the auxiliary motor is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rotating roller, the outer side surface of the main rotating roller is fixedly connected to a main fixing member, the outer side surface of the auxiliary rotating roller is fixedly connected to a secondary fixing member, the middle part of the main fixing member is movably connected to a main breaker, and the middle part of the secondary fixing member is movably connected to a secondary breaker hammer, one side of the interior of the bottom crushing box is fixedly connected to a left front fixed plate, and the other side of the interior of the bottom crushing box is fixedly connected to a right front fixed plate The front end of the horizontal motor is fixedly connected to the bottom crushing box, and the rear end of the bottom crushing box is provided with a rectangular hole, and the conveyor belt passes through the middle of the rectangular hole.

[0007] Preferably, the backs of the main motor and the auxiliary motor are fixedly connected with a bottom crushing box, the main motor and the auxiliary motor are located outside the bottom crushing box, and the main rotating roller and the auxiliary rotating roller are located in the middle of the bottom crushing box.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side surfaces of the main rotating roller and the auxiliary rotating roller are respectively provided with three rows of main fixing parts and auxiliary fixing parts. The main rotating roller rotates clockwise, and the auxiliary rotating roller rotates counterclockwise.

[0009] Preferably, the conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the main rotating roller and the auxiliary rotating roller, the rear end of the conveyor belt is inclined upward, and magnetic orifice plates are evenly fixed on the outer side of the conveyor belt.

[0010] Preferably, the magnetic leakage plate on the upper surface of the conveyor belt moves backward and upward, and the main vertical clamping strip and the auxiliary vertical clamping strip are located on both sides of the rectangular hole.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting plate is located at the top of the rear part of the conveyor belt, and the lifting plate is located at the rear side of the rectangular hole.

[0012] Preferably, the height of the storage plate is the same as the height of the rear rotating shaft.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the mobile crushing station for demolition materials provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a mobile crushing station for building demolition materials. A main motor and an auxiliary motor are passed through the middle of a bottom crushing box, a main rotating roller and an auxiliary rotating roller are fixed at the rear ends of the main motor and the auxiliary motor, a main fixing part and an auxiliary fixing part are fixed on the outer sides of the main rotating roller and the auxiliary rotating roller, the main breaker hammer and the auxiliary breaker hammer are connected to the main fixing part and the auxiliary fixing part respectively, the building demolition materials are put into the middle of the bottom crushing box from the top of the top input port, so that the main breaker hammer and the auxiliary breaker hammer crush them and fall to the top of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is fixed to the inside of the bottom crushing box, and the crushed materials slowly rotate with the conveyor belt, from the bottom of the bottom crushing box to the outer top of the bottom crushing box, the magnetic leakage plate can intercept large materials, and after reaching the receiving flat plate, they are put into the top input port for crushing again, thereby improving the crushing effect of the crushing station and delaying the accumulation of crushed materials at the bottom of the bottom crushing box.

[0015] The utility model provides a mobile crushing station for building demolition materials. The main crushing hammer and the auxiliary crushing hammer are connected to the main fixing member and the auxiliary fixing member respectively, and the building demolition materials are dropped from the top of the top input port into the middle of the bottom crushing box, so that the main crushing hammer and the auxiliary crushing hammer crush the materials and drop them to the top of the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is fixed inside the bottom crushing box. The crushed materials slowly rotate with the conveyor belt and reach the top outside the bottom crushing box from the bottom of the bottom crushing box. The lifting vertical plate is set in the middle of the main vertical card bar and the auxiliary vertical card bar. The lifting vertical plate is used to observe the transportation and crushing process inside the bottom crushing box. The magnetic leakage plate on the conveyor belt can absorb the steel bars and nails inside the building demolition materials, and then take them out after reaching the receiving flat plate. The steel bars and nails can be recycled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the internal crushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing box structure of the utility model.

[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Crushing box mechanism; 101. Top input port; 102. Bottom crushing box; 103. Left front fixed plate; 104. Right front fixed plate; 105. Conveyor belt; 106. Front rotating shaft; 107. Outer left fixed plate; 108. Outer right fixed plate; 109. Main vertical clamping bar; 110. Auxiliary vertical clamping bar; 111. Storage plate; 112. Rear rotating shaft; 113. Horizontal motor; 114. Lifting vertical plate; 2. Internal crushing mechanism; 201. Main motor; 202. Auxiliary motor; 203. Main breaker hammer; 204. Auxiliary breaker hammer; 205. Main rotating roller; 206. Auxiliary rotating roller; 207. Main fixing part; 208. Auxiliary fixing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely examples. The mobile crushing station for demolition materials involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a mobile crushing station for demolishing building materials, including a crushing box mechanism 1, the middle of which is fixedly connected to an inner crushing mechanism 2, the crushing box mechanism 1 including a top input port 101, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a bottom crushing box 102, one side of the bottom crushing box 102 is connected through a main motor 201, the other side of the bottom crushing box 102 is connected through an auxiliary motor 202, the front end of the main motor 201 is fixedly connected to a main rotating roller 205, the front end of the auxiliary motor 202 The auxiliary rotating roller 206 is fixedly connected, the outer side of the main rotating roller 205 is fixedly connected to the main fixing member 207, the outer side of the auxiliary rotating roller 206 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary fixing member 208, the middle part of the main fixing member 207 is movably connected to the main breaker 203, the middle part of the auxiliary fixing member 208 is movably connected to the auxiliary breaker 204, one side of the bottom crushing box 102 is fixedly connected to the left front fixing plate 103, the other side of the bottom crushing box 102 is fixedly connected to the right front fixing plate 104, the left front fixing plate 103 and The middle of the right front fixed plate 104 is connected with a front rotating shaft 106, the middle of the front rotating shaft 106 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 105, the rear end of the conveyor belt 105 is sleeved with a rear rotating shaft 112, one end of the rear rotating shaft 112 is connected with an outer left fixed plate 107, the other end of the rear rotating shaft 112 is connected with an outer right fixed plate 108, the end of the rear rotating shaft 112 is connected with a horizontal motor 113, and the middle of the rear of the outer left fixed plate 107 and the outer right fixed plate 108 is fixedly connected with a storage plate 111 The front of the outer left fixed plate 107 and the outer right fixed plate 108 are fixedly connected to the bottom crushing box 102, one side of the rear of the bottom crushing box 102 is fixedly connected to the main vertical clamping bar 109, the other side of the rear of the bottom crushing box 102 is fixedly connected to the secondary vertical clamping bar 110, the middle of the main vertical clamping bar 109 and the secondary vertical clamping bar 110 are movably connected to the lifting vertical plate 114, the front of the horizontal motor 113 is fixedly connected to the bottom crushing box 102, and a rectangular hole is opened at the rear of the bottom crushing box 102, and the conveyor belt 105 passes through the middle of the rectangular hole.

[0023] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The back of the main motor 201 and the auxiliary motor 202 are fixedly connected to the bottom crushing box 102. The main motor 201 and the auxiliary motor 202 are located outside the bottom crushing box 102, and the main rotating roller 205 and the auxiliary rotating roller 206 are located in the middle of the bottom crushing box 102.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 The outer sides of the main rotating roller 205 and the auxiliary rotating roller 206 are respectively provided with three rows of main fixing parts 207 and auxiliary fixing parts 208. The main rotating roller 205 rotates clockwise, and the auxiliary rotating roller 206 rotates counterclockwise.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The conveyor belt 105 is located at the bottom of the main rotating roller 205 and the auxiliary rotating roller 206. The rear end of the conveyor belt 105 is inclined upward, and the outer side of the conveyor belt 105 is evenly fixed with magnetic leak plates.

[0026] Reference Figure 4 The magnetic leakage plate on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 105 moves backward and upward, and the main vertical card strip 109 and the auxiliary vertical card strip 110 are located on both sides of the rectangular hole.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 The lifting plate 114 is located at the top of the rear portion of the conveyor belt 105 , and the lifting plate 114 is located at the rear side of the rectangular hole.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 , the height of the storage plate 111 is the same as the height of the rear rotating shaft 112.

[0029] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: a main motor 201 and an auxiliary motor 202 are passed through the middle of the bottom crushing box 102, a main rotating roller 205 and an auxiliary rotating roller 206 are fixed at the rear ends of the main motor 201 and the auxiliary motor 202, a main fixing member 207 and an auxiliary fixing member 208 are fixed on the outer sides of the main rotating roller 205 and the auxiliary rotating roller 206, the main breaker 203 and the auxiliary breaker 204 are connected to the main fixing member 207 and the auxiliary fixing member 208 respectively, the demolition material is fed from the top of the top feeding port 101 into the middle of the bottom crushing box 102, so that the main breaker 203 and the auxiliary breaker 204 crush it and fall to the top of the conveyor belt 105, the conveyor belt 105 is fixed inside the bottom crushing box 102, and the crushed material moves along the conveyor belt 105. It rotates slowly from the bottom of the bottom crushing box 102 to the outer top of the bottom crushing box 102. The magnetic perforated plate can intercept large materials. After reaching the storage plate 111, it is put into the top input port 101 for crushing again, thereby improving the crushing effect of the crushing station and delaying the accumulation of crushed materials at the bottom of the bottom crushing box 102. The crushed materials rotate slowly along the conveyor belt 105 from the bottom of the bottom crushing box 102 to the outer top of the bottom crushing box 102. The lifting plate 114 is set in the middle of the main vertical card bar 109 and the auxiliary vertical card bar 110. The lifting plate 114 is used to observe the transportation and crushing process inside the bottom crushing box 102. The magnetic perforated plate on the conveyor belt 105 can absorb the steel bars and nails inside the demolition materials, and then take them out after reaching the storage plate 111.

[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0031] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile crushing station for demolition materials, comprising a crushing box mechanism (1), characterized in that: The middle of the crushing box mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to an inner crushing mechanism (2), the crushing box mechanism (1) comprises a top inlet (101), the bottom of the top inlet (101) is fixedly connected to a bottom crushing box (102), one side of the bottom crushing box (102) is connected through a main motor (201), the other side of the bottom crushing box (102) is connected through a secondary motor (202), the front end of the main motor (201) is fixedly connected to a main rotating roller (205), the front end of the secondary motor (202) is fixedly connected to a secondary rotating roller (206), the main rotating roller (205) The outer side surface of the auxiliary rotating roller (206) is fixedly connected to a main fixing member (207), the outer side surface of the auxiliary rotating roller (206) is fixedly connected to a secondary fixing member (208), the middle part of the main fixing member (207) is movably connected to a main breaker (203), the middle part of the secondary fixing member (208) is movably connected to a secondary breaker (204), one side of the interior of the bottom crushing box (102) is fixedly connected to a left front fixing plate (103), the other side of the interior of the bottom crushing box (102) is fixedly connected to a right front fixing plate (104), and the middle parts of the left front fixing plate (103) and the right front fixing plate (104) are connected through A front rotating shaft (106), a conveyor belt (105) is sleeved on the middle of the front rotating shaft (106), a rear end of the conveyor belt (105) is sleeved on the rear end of the rear rotating shaft (112), one end of the rear rotating shaft (112) is connected to an outer left fixed plate (107), the other end of the rear rotating shaft (112) is connected to an outer right fixed plate (108), the end of the rear rotating shaft (112) is connected to a horizontal motor (113), the middle of the rear of the outer left fixed plate (107) and the outer right fixed plate (108) is fixedly connected to a storage plate (111), the outer left fixed plate ( The front of the outer right fixed plate (107) and the outer right fixed plate (108) are fixedly connected to the bottom crushing box (102), one side of the rear of the bottom crushing box (102) is fixedly connected to the main vertical clamping bar (109), the other side of the rear of the bottom crushing box (102) is fixedly connected to the secondary vertical clamping bar (110), the middle of the main vertical clamping bar (109) and the secondary vertical clamping bar (110) are movably connected to the lifting vertical plate (114), the front of the horizontal motor (113) is fixedly connected to the bottom crushing box (102), the rear of the bottom crushing box (102) is provided with a rectangular hole, and the conveyor belt (105) passes through the middle of the rectangular hole.

2. A mobile crushing station for building demolition materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backs of the main motor (201) and the auxiliary motor (202) are fixedly connected to a bottom crushing box (102); the main motor (201) and the auxiliary motor (202) are located outside the bottom crushing box (102); and the main rotating roller (205) and the auxiliary rotating roller (206) are located in the middle of the bottom crushing box (102).

3. A mobile crushing station for demolition materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the main rotating roller (205) and the auxiliary rotating roller (206) are respectively provided with three rows of main fixing parts (207) and auxiliary fixing parts (208); the main rotating roller (205) rotates clockwise, and the auxiliary rotating roller (206) rotates counterclockwise.

4. A mobile crushing station for building demolition materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (105) is located at the bottom of the main rotating roller (205) and the auxiliary rotating roller (206), the rear end of the conveyor belt (105) is inclined upward, and magnetic leakage plates are evenly fixed on the outer side surface of the conveyor belt (105).

5. The mobile crushing station for building demolition materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic leakage plate on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (105) moves backward and upward, and the main vertical clamping strip (109) and the auxiliary vertical clamping strip (110) are located on both sides of the rectangular hole.

6. A mobile crushing station for building demolition materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (114) is located at the top of the rear part of the conveyor belt (105), and the lifting plate (114) is located at the rear side of the rectangular hole.

7. The mobile crushing station for demolition materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the storage plate (111) is the same as the height of the rear rotating shaft (112).