Cable material recycling device

The motor-driven rotating shaft and transmission block system automatically cuts off the entangled cable, which solves the problem of manual cable cutting in the existing technology that increases labor output and improves the efficiency of cable recycling.

CN223394032UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30苏州盈创特种材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422734929.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable material recovery devices require manual cutting when processing entangled cables, resulting in increased labor output and reduced work efficiency.

Method used

A cable material recycling and reuse device is designed. Through the cooperation of the motor-driven rotating shaft, transmission block and cutting knife, the entangled cables are automatically cut off, avoiding the impact of excessive one-time feeding on the crushing effect and improving work efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic cutting of entangled cables, reduces the output of manual labor, and improves the efficiency of cable recycling and processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable material recycling devices, and discloses a cable material recycling device which comprises a crusher and a separator, the crusher is installed on the upper end face of the separator, a pair of supporting blocks is installed on one side of the upper end face of the crusher, and a transverse plate is installed on the upper end faces of the pair of supporting blocks. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the mounting plate; a transmission block is connected to one end of the rotating shaft; a connector I is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the transmission block through a shaft; a transmission rod I is mounted at the bottom end of the connector I; the second connector is rotationally connected with a third connector through a shaft, a second transmission rod is installed at the bottom end of the third connector, and a cutting knife is installed at the bottom end, penetrating through the bottom end face of the transverse plate, of the second transmission rod. The device is simple and reasonable in structure, novel in design, easy to operate, capable of reducing output of labor force, capable of improving working efficiency and convenient to widely popularize and use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable material recycling and reuse devices, and more specifically, relates to a cable material recycling and reuse device. Background Art

[0002] Cable material recycling and reuse equipment is a device specially used to recycle and process waste cables. Its main function is to separate valuable metals (such as copper and aluminum) and insulating materials (such as plastic) from waste cables to improve the recycling rate of resources and reduce environmental pollution.

[0003] In the process of recycling the metal in the cable, some current cable material recycling and reuse devices first send the cable into the crusher for crushing, and then the metal and insulation material are separated by the separator. However, the recycled cables are usually entangled together. In order to avoid feeding too much cable at one time and affecting the crushing effect of the crusher, the staff need to use scissors to cut the cable and then send the cable into the crusher. However, this not only increases the output of labor, but also reduces work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are conducted on the existing structure and defects, and a cable material recycling and reuse device is provided to achieve a purpose with greater practical value. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cable material recycling and reuse device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A cable material recycling and reuse device comprises a crusher and a separator, the crusher is installed on the upper end face of the separator, a pair of support blocks are installed on one side of the upper end face of the crusher, a horizontal plate is installed on the upper end face of a pair of support blocks, a mounting plate is installed on one side of the upper end face of the horizontal plate, one side of the upper end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a transmission block, the bottom end of the transmission block is rotatably connected to a connector 1 through an axis, the bottom end of the connector 1 is installed with a transmission rod 1, the bottom end of the transmission rod 1 is installed with a connector 2, the bottom end of the connector 2 is rotatably connected to a connector 3 through an axis, the bottom end of the connector 3 is installed with a transmission rod 2, and the bottom end of the transmission rod 2 passes through the bottom end face of the horizontal plate and is equipped with a cutting knife.

[0007] Furthermore, a motor is installed on one side of the upper end of the mounting plate, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through one side of the mounting plate and is connected to an output end of the motor.

[0008] Furthermore, a pair of limiting grooves are provided on opposite sides of a pair of the support blocks, and limiting blocks are movably connected in the pair of limiting grooves. The opposite sides of the pair of limiting blocks are respectively connected to two sides of the cutting knife.

[0009] Furthermore, a conveying platform is installed on one side of the crusher near the cutting knife.

[0010] Furthermore, a controller is installed on a side of the crusher away from the conveying platform.

[0011] Furthermore, a cutting seat is installed on the upper end surface of the crusher below the cutting knife.

[0012] Furthermore, a ramp plate is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the crusher close to the cutting seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Through the coordinated use of the motor, the rotating shaft, the transmission block, the transmission rod 1, the transmission rod 2 and the cutting knife, when the staff pushes the wound cable under the cutting knife, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the transmission block to rotate, the transmission block drives the transmission rod 1 to reciprocate through the connector 1, the transmission rod 1 drives the transmission rod 2 to reciprocate through the connector 2 and the connector 3, the transmission rod 2 drives the cutting knife to move up and down, and when the cutting knife moves downward, the wound cable can be cut off, and the cut cable enters the crusher through the ramp plate for crushing, thereby avoiding the impact of excessive cable feeding at one time on the crushing effect of the crusher, and at the same time can replace manual cutting of the cable, reducing labor output and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of B.

[0019] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0020] 1. Crusher; 2. Separator; 3. Support block; 301. Limiting groove; 4. Horizontal plate; 5. Mounting plate; 501. Rotating shaft; 6. Transmission block; 7. Transmission rod 1; 701. Connector 1; 702. Connector 2; 8. Transmission rod 2; 801. Connector 3; 9. Cutting knife; 901. Limiting block; 10. Motor; 11. Conveyor platform; 12. Controller; 13. Cutting seat; 14. Inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] Example:

[0023] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 4 As shown:

[0024] The utility model provides a cable material recycling and reuse device, comprising a crusher 1 and a separator 2, the crusher 1 is installed on the upper end surface of the separator 2, a pair of support blocks 3 are installed on one side of the upper end surface of the crusher 1, a transverse plate 4 is installed on the upper end surface of the pair of support blocks 3, a mounting plate 5 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the transverse plate 4, one side of the upper end of the mounting plate 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 501, one end of the rotating shaft 501 is connected with a transmission block 6, the bottom end of the transmission block 6 is rotatably connected with a connector 1 701 through the shaft, a transmission rod 1 7 is installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod 1 7, a connector 2 702 is installed at the bottom end of the transmission rod 1 7, the connector 2 702 is rotatably connected with a connector 3 801 through the shaft, a transmission rod 2 8 is installed at the bottom end of the connector 3 801, the bottom end of the transmission rod 2 8 passes through the bottom end surface of the transverse plate 4 and is installed with a cutting knife 9.

[0025] Among them, the motor 10 is installed on one side of the upper end of the mounting plate 5, and one end of the rotating shaft 501 passes through one side of the mounting plate 5 and is connected to the output end of the motor 10. The motor 10 drives the transmission block 6 to rotate through the rotating shaft 501.

[0026] Among them, a pair of limiting grooves 301 are provided on the opposite sides of a pair of support blocks 3, and the limiting blocks 901 are movably connected in the pair of limiting grooves 301. The opposite sides of the pair of limiting blocks 901 are respectively connected to the two sides of the cutting knife 9. When the cutting knife 9 moves up and down, it drives the pair of limiting blocks 901 to move in the pair of limiting grooves 301, and the limiting blocks 901 play a limiting role in the movement of the cutting knife 9.

[0027] A conveying platform 11 is installed on one side of the crusher 1 near the cutting blade 9 , and the staff conveys the cable to the bottom of the cutting blade 9 through the conveying platform 11 .

[0028] A controller 12 is installed on a side of the crusher 1 away from the conveying platform 11 , and the controller 12 can play a control role.

[0029] A cutting seat 13 is installed on the upper end surface of the crusher 1 below the cutting knife 9 , and the cutting seat 13 can assist the cutting of the cutting knife 9 .

[0030] A ramp plate 14 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the crusher 1 close to the cutting seat 13 , and the cut cable falls into the crusher 1 through the ramp plate 14 .

[0031] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0032] Through the coordinated use of the motor 10, the rotating shaft 501, the transmission block 6, the transmission rod 1 7, the transmission rod 2 8 and the cutting knife 9, when the staff pushes the wound cable under the cutting knife 9, the motor 10 is started, the motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, the rotating shaft 501 drives the transmission block 6 to rotate, the transmission block 6 drives the transmission rod 1 7 to reciprocate through the connector 1 701, the transmission rod 1 7 drives the transmission rod 2 8 to reciprocate through the connector 2 702 and the connector 3 801, the transmission rod 2 8 drives the cutting knife 9 to move up and down, and when the cutting knife 9 moves downward, the wound cable can be cut off, and the cut cable enters the crusher 1 through the ramp plate 14 for crushing, thereby avoiding the impact of excessive cable feeding at one time on the crushing effect of the crusher 1. After the crusher 1 crushes the cable, the cable enters the separator 2, and the separator 2 separates the metal and the insulating material.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

Claims

1. A cable material recycling and reuse device, comprising a crusher (1) and a separator (2), characterized in that: The crusher (1) is mounted on the upper end face of the separator (2), and a pair of support blocks (3) are mounted on one side of the upper end face of the crusher (1), and a transverse plate (4) is mounted on the upper end face of the pair of support blocks (3). A mounting plate (5) is mounted on one side of the upper end face of the transverse plate (4), and a rotating shaft (501) is rotatably connected to one side of the upper end of the mounting plate (5), and one end of the rotating shaft (501) is connected to a transmission block (6), and the bottom end of the transmission block (6) is rotatably connected to a connector 1 (701) through an axis, and a transmission rod 1 (7) is mounted on the bottom end of the connector 1 (701), and a connector 2 (702) is mounted on the bottom end of the transmission rod 1 (7), and the connector 2 (702) is rotatably connected to a connector 3 (801) through an axis, and a transmission rod 2 (8) is mounted on the bottom end of the connector 3 (801), and the bottom end of the transmission rod 2 (8) passes through the bottom end face of the transverse plate (4) and is mounted with a cutting knife (9).

2. The cable material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (10) is mounted on one side of the upper end of the mounting plate (5), and one end of the rotating shaft (501) passes through one side of the mounting plate (5) and is connected to the output end of the motor (10).

3. The cable material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of limiting grooves (301) are provided on opposite sides of a pair of support blocks (3), and limiting blocks (901) are movably connected in the pair of limiting grooves (301). The opposite sides of the pair of limiting blocks (901) are respectively connected to two sides of the cutting knife (9).

4. The cable material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying platform (11) is installed on one side of the crusher (1) near the cutting blade (9).

5. The cable material recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A controller (12) is installed on a side of the crusher (1) away from the conveying platform (11).

6. The cable material recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutting seat (13) is installed on the upper end surface of the crusher (1) below the cutting blade (9).

7. The cable material recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A ramp plate (14) is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the crusher (1) close to the cutting seat (13).