Winding prevention equipment for heavy copper wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses anti-winding equipment for a heavy copper wire drawing machine, which belongs to the technical field of copper wire processing and comprises a fixed shell, a support frame, a mounting plate, a motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a moving block, a replacement component and a tightness adjusting component, the support frame is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shell, and the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support frame. The motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixing shell, the reciprocating lead screw is rotationally connected to the interior of the fixing shell, the moving block is in threaded connection to the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw, the replacing assembly is installed below the moving block, the tightness adjusting assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting frame, and the arranged replacing assembly can conveniently and rapidly replace a new adjusting ring. Therefore, the problem that the copper wire touches grinding cracks and is snapped during winding is solved, and the problem that the copper wire is snapped due to the fact that the copper wire abrades the adjusting ring for a long time and grinding cracks are generated in the adjusting ring is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to anti-winding equipment for a copper wire drawing machine, belonging to the technical field of copper wire processing. Background Art

[0002] The professional term for a large wire drawing machine is also called a thick wire drawing machine. It is used for the stretching and annealing of copper wire, aluminum wire, brass wire, and copper-magnesium alloy wire for high-speed rail contact wire. It is widely used in the copper wire processing industry.

[0003] The Chinese patent application number CN202123115139.5 discloses an anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine, comprising an equipment box, an adjusting groove is provided at the bottom position of the front wall of the equipment box, and an adjusting ring is provided at the middle position inside the inner side of the adjusting groove. In the utility model, the anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine, when the adjusting ring drives the copper wire to be adjusted, the copper wire groove on the winding adjusting plate is used to make the copper wire initially clamped on the inner side of the copper wire groove of the winding adjusting plate. When the copper wire moves, the arc block is used for convex guidance, thereby interfering with the winding adjusting plate to drive the pressure spring to adjust the inner side of the clamping groove. When the copper wire passes over the arc block, the winding adjusting plate will generate a vibration force, so that the copper wire groove on the winding adjusting plate drives the copper wire to adjust through vibration, which can effectively quickly correct the misplaced copper wire wound on the winding rod and improve the regularity of the copper wire winding.

[0004] When the adjusting ring in the above scheme drives the copper wire for adjustment, since the adjusting ring is not easy to replace, the copper wire will wear the adjusting ring for a long time, causing wear marks inside the adjusting ring. After the wear marks occur, the copper wire will hit the wear marks when it moves, causing the copper wire to break.

[0005] Therefore, a new anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a winding prevention device for a copper wire drawing machine in order to solve the above problems. The adjustment ring can be quickly replaced by the replacement component to avoid the phenomenon of wear marks inside the adjustment causing damage to the copper wire.

[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a winding prevention device for a copper wire drawing machine, comprising a fixed shell, a support frame, a mounting plate, a motor, a reciprocating screw and a slider, and also comprising a replacement component and a tension adjustment component. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shell, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support frame, the motor is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed shell, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell, the output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the fixed shell and is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw, the slider is threaded on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, the replacement component is mounted below the slider, and the tension adjustment component is arranged on the upper part of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, a replacement component is provided to quickly remove the adjustment ring for replacement and maintenance. The replacement component includes an adjustment ring and a fixed block. The top of the fixed block is fixedly installed on the lower part of the slider. A through groove is provided on the side wall of the fixed block, and one end of the adjustment ring is located inside the through groove.

[0009] Preferably, a square plug rod is provided to enable the adjustment ring to be stably installed inside the fixed block, a square through slot is provided between the adjustment ring and the inside of the fixed block, a square plug rod is movable in the square through slot, a fixed side plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed block, a slide groove is provided inside the fixed side plate, and a rod body is fixedly installed inside the slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the pull plate can drive the square rod to move, a slider is provided on the outer surface of the rod body, a pull plate is fixedly installed between the sliders, a spring is fixedly installed between the pull plate and the fixed block, and the outer surface of the pull plate is fixedly connected to one end of the square rod.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating shaft can drive the gear to rotate when it rotates, and the tension adjustment component includes a rotating plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the rotating plate and the side wall of the support frame, and a gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the provided rotating drum can allow the copper wire to pass quickly, the rotating drum is rotatably connected between the rotating plates, and a placement plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the provided electric push rod can drive the block to move, and the movement of the block drives the rack to move. The plate body is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the placement plate, and the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the plate body.

[0014] Preferably, the movement of the rack drives the gear to rotate, a block is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric push rod, a rack is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the block, and the rack and the gear are meshed with each other.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The replacement component is set up to easily and quickly replace the new adjusting ring to reduce the problem of the copper wire breaking due to wear marks when winding. It also avoids the problem of wear marks inside the adjusting ring caused by long-term wear of the copper wire, which will cause the copper wire to break when it touches the wear marks when moving.

[0017] 2. The tension adjustment component is set to adjust the tightness of the copper wire during winding, thereby reducing the looseness caused by excessive looseness and the breakage caused by excessive tightness during winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a practical upward structural diagram.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the enlarged view.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the tension adjustment component in this utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Fixed shell; 2. Replacement assembly; 201. Adjustment ring; 202. Fixed block; 203. Square plug rod; 204. Fixed side plate; 205. Rod body; 206. Slider; 207. Spring; 208. Pull plate; 3. Tension adjustment assembly; 301. Rotating plate; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Gear; 304. Rotating cylinder; 305. Placement plate; 306. Plate body; 307. Electric push rod; 308. Block body; 309. Rack; 4. Support frame; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Motor; 7. Reciprocating screw; 8. Moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a winding prevention device for a copper wire drawing machine includes a fixed shell 1, a support frame 4, a mounting plate 5, a motor 6, a reciprocating screw rod 7 and a moving block 8, and also includes a replacement component 2 and a tension adjustment component 3. The support frame 4 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed shell 1, the mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support frame 4, the motor 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed shell 1, the reciprocating screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell 1, the output end of the motor 6 passes through the side wall of the fixed shell 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod 7, the moving block 8 is screwed on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 7, the replacement component 2 is installed below the moving block 8, and the tension adjustment component 3 is arranged on the upper part of the support frame 4. The replacement component 2 can facilitate the user to disassemble the adjustment ring 201, so that the copper wire is more stable during processing to prevent it from breaking. At the same time, the tension adjustment component 3 can adjust the tightness of the copper wire when it is wound.

[0026] like Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the replacement component 2 includes an adjusting ring 201 and a fixing block 202. The top of the fixing block 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block 8. The side wall of the fixing block 202 is provided with a through slot. One end of the adjusting ring 201 is located inside the through slot. A square through slot is provided between the adjusting ring 201 and the fixing block 202. A square plug rod 203 is movable in the square through slot. A fixed side plate 204 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing block 202. A slide slot is provided inside the fixed side plate 204. A rod body 205 is fixedly installed inside the slide slot. A slider 206 is slidingly provided on the outer surface of the rod body 205. A pull plate 208 is fixedly installed between the sliders 206. A spring 207 is fixedly installed between the pull plate 208 and the fixing block 202. The outer surface of the pull plate 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the square plug rod 203. The user passes the copper wire through the adjusting ring 201 and the rotating drum 304 and finally winds it on the winding mechanism. The copper wire is wound by opening the winding mechanism and the copper wire is wound at the same time. The starting motor 6 drives the reciprocating screw rod 7 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 7 rotates to drive the moving block 8 to move. The movement of the moving block 8 drives the fixed block 202 to move, and the fixed block 202 moves to make the adjusting ring 201 move. The adjusting ring 201 moves so that the copper wire can be evenly wound on the winding mechanism. When the adjusting ring 201 has wear marks and needs to be replaced, by pulling, the pull plate 208 makes the square plug rod 203 disengage from the square through groove, so that the adjusting ring 201 can be removed. By placing a new adjusting ring 201 on the fixed block 202 and loosening the pull plate 208, the spring 207 drives the pull plate 208 to reset. The pull plate 208 resets and makes the square plug rod 203 plug into the square through groove, completing the fixed limit of the adjusting ring 201. The above scheme can avoid the wear marks on the adjusting ring 201 caused by long-term wear of the copper wire, which will cause the copper wire to break when it touches the wear marks when moving.

[0027] like Figure 5As shown, the tension adjustment component 3 includes a rotating plate 301, a rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected between the rotating plate 301 and the side wall of the support frame 4, a gear 303 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 302, a rotating cylinder 304 is rotatably connected between the rotating plates 301, a placement plate 305 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support frame 4, a plate body 306 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the placement plate 305, an electric push rod 307 is fixedly installed on one end of the plate body 306, a block 308 is fixedly installed on one end of the electric push rod 307, and a The rack 309 and the gear 303 are meshed with each other. When the wound copper wire is too loose, the electric push rod 307 is turned on to drive the block 308 to move. The movement of the block 308 causes the rack 309 to move. The movement of the rack 309 causes the gear 303 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 303 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 302 drives the rotating plate 301 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to adjust the angle, so that the copper wire passing through the rotating shaft 302 is in a tighter state, so as to alleviate the situation that the loose copper wire is difficult to be wound.

[0028] When the present invention is in use, the mounting plate 5 is mounted on the mounting table and fixed so that the whole is in a stable state. After the fixation is completed, the copper wire is passed through the adjusting ring 201 and the rotating cylinder 304 and finally wound on the winding mechanism. The copper wire is wound by turning on the winding mechanism, and the motor 6 is turned on at the same time to drive the reciprocating screw rod 7 to rotate. The reciprocating screw rod 7 rotates and drives the moving block 8 to move. The movement of the moving block 8 drives the fixed block 202 to move. The movement of the fixed block 202 causes the adjusting ring 201 to move. The movement of the adjusting ring 201 allows the copper wire to be evenly wound on the winding mechanism. When the adjusting ring 201 has wear marks and needs to be replaced, the pull plate 208 is pulled to disengage the square plug rod 203 from the square through groove, so that the adjusting ring 201 can be removed. The new adjusting ring 201 is placed on the fixed block 202 and the pull is released. At this time, the spring 207 of the plate 208 drives the pull plate 208 to reset. The reset of the pull plate 208 allows the square plug rod 203 to be inserted into the square through groove, completing the fixed limit of the adjusting ring 201. The above scheme can avoid the adjustment ring 201 being worn by the copper wire for a long time, causing wear marks inside the adjusting ring 201. After the wear marks occur, the copper wire will break when it touches the wear marks when it moves. When the copper wire is too loose during winding, the block 308 is driven to move by turning on the electric push rod 307. The movement of the block 308 causes the rack 309 to move. The movement of the rack 309 causes the gear 303 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 303 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 302 drives the rotating plate 301 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating plate 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to adjust the angle, so that the rotating shaft 302 is in a tight state and breaks.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A winding prevention device for a large copper wire drawing machine, comprising a fixed housing (1), a support frame (4), a mounting plate (5), a motor (6), a reciprocating screw rod (7) and a moving block (8), characterized in that: It also includes a replacement component (2) and a tension adjustment component (3), the support frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed shell (1), the mounting plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support frame (4), the motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed shell (1), the reciprocating screw (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed shell (1), the output end of the motor (6) passes through the side wall of the fixed shell (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (7), the moving block (8) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (7), the replacement component (2) is mounted below the moving block (8), and the tension adjustment component (3) is arranged on the upper part of the support frame (4).

2. The anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement assembly (2) comprises an adjusting ring (201) and a fixed block (202), wherein the top of the fixed block (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving block (8), a through slot is provided on the side wall of the fixed block (202), and one end of the adjusting ring (201) is located inside the through slot.

3. The anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A square through slot is provided between the adjusting ring (201) and the interior of the fixed block (202), a square insertion rod (203) is movably provided in the square through slot, a fixed side plate (204) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed block (202), a sliding slot is provided inside the fixed side plate (204), and a rod body (205) is fixedly mounted inside the sliding slot.

4. The anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slider (206) slides on the outer surface of the rod body (205), a pull plate (208) is fixedly installed between the sliders (206), a spring (207) is fixedly installed between the pull plate (208) and the fixed block (202), and the outer surface of the pull plate (208) is fixedly connected to one end of the square plug rod (203).

5. The anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension adjustment assembly (3) comprises a rotating plate (301), a rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected between the rotating plate (301) and the side wall of the support frame (4), and a gear (303) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (302).

6. The anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating cylinder (304) is rotatably connected between the rotating plates (301), and a placement plate (305) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support frame (4).

7. The anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plate body (306) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the placement plate (305), and an electric push rod (307) is fixedly mounted on one end of the plate body (306).

8. The anti-winding device for a copper wire drawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A block (308) is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric push rod (307), a rack (309) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the block (308), and the rack (309) and the gear (303) are meshed with each other.

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