Anti-deviation feeding device for steel plate cutting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-deviation feeding device for steel plate cutting, which belongs to the technical field of steel plate processing and comprises a base station, and a continuous feeding mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the base station. The continuous feeding mechanism comprises a first ratchet wheel type material pushing assembly, a second ratchet wheel type material pushing assembly and a synchronous driving assembly, the synchronous driving assembly is installed at the bottom of the base table, and the synchronous driving assembly is connected with the first ratchet wheel type material pushing assembly and the second ratchet wheel type material pushing assembly; adjusting type guide mechanisms are symmetrically installed on the front sides and the rear sides of the first ratchet wheel type pushing assembly and the second ratchet wheel type pushing assembly correspondingly. By means of the first ratchet wheel type material pushing assembly, the second ratchet wheel type material pushing assembly and the synchronous driving assembly, continuous one-way feeding operation can be conducted on long steel plates, and the efficiency and practicability of the feeding device are improved; and the adjustable guide mechanism is convenient to guide and feed the steel plates with different widths, so that the steel plates are prevented from deviating, and the flexibility and practicability of the feeding device are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel plate processing, in particular to an anti-deviating feeding device for steel plate cutting. Background Art

[0002] Steel plate processing is an important component of my country's manufacturing industry and plays a vital role in promoting the development of the national economy. With the country's emphasis on and support for the manufacturing industry, the steel plate processing industry has experienced rapid development, with continuous improvement in technology level and product quality.

[0003] Chinese patent CN221395948U discloses a steel plate feeding mechanism, comprising a mounting portion; a push plate portion disposed inside the mounting portion; and a feeding portion disposed inside the mounting portion. A control rod is rotatably connected to an oblique fixed plate, so that the control motor controls the position of the feeding plate to achieve feeding. Adjustments are made to different areas of the feeding plate and the control rod to achieve the feeding and pushing processes, thereby facilitating continuous feeding of the plate. However, this device still has the following problems:

[0004] 1. This equipment can only transport steel plates that have been cut to a shorter length. In addition, fixing only one end of the steel plate during feeding may cause the steel plate to deviate during feeding, affecting feeding efficiency.

[0005] 2. The width of the installation part of the equipment is fixed, and it can only transport steel plates of fixed width, which is relatively stable.

[0006] Based on this, the utility model designs an anti-deviating feeding device for steel plate cutting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-deviating feeding device for steel plate cutting.

[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A feeding device for steel plate cutting with anti-deviation, comprising a base,

[0010] The upper end of the base is equipped with a continuous feeding mechanism for automatically and continuously loading steel plates;

[0011] The continuous feeding mechanism includes a first ratchet pusher assembly, a second ratchet pusher assembly and a synchronous drive assembly. The synchronous drive assembly is installed at the bottom of the base and is connected to the first ratchet pusher assembly and the second ratchet pusher assembly. The synchronous drive assembly is used to control the first ratchet pusher assembly and the second ratchet pusher assembly to slide synchronously in the opposite direction. The first ratchet pusher assembly and the second ratchet pusher assembly cooperate to push the steel plate to achieve continuous feeding of the long steel plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the first ratchet-type pusher assembly includes a sliding plate, a slider and a pusher assembly, wherein the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the slider; the pusher assembly is mounted on the upper end of the sliding plate;

[0013] Furthermore, the pusher assembly includes a fixed plate, a tension spring and a push plate, wherein the fixed plate is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end and the middle end of the sliding plate; one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the inner end of the push plate; the push plate is hinged to the fixed plate;

[0014] Furthermore, the second ratchet pusher assembly has the same structure as the first ratchet pusher assembly;

[0015] Furthermore, the synchronous drive assembly includes a vertical plate, a motor, a synchronous belt, a driving synchronous pulley, a driven synchronous pulley and a horizontal guide rail. The horizontal guide rail is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base, and the sliding plate is slidingly connected to the horizontal guide rail through a slider; the vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base in a diagonally symmetrical manner; the motor is fixedly mounted on the front end of the right vertical plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the driving synchronous pulley; the driven synchronous pulley is rotatably mounted on the front end of the left vertical plate; the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley are connected through a synchronous belt transmission;

[0016] Furthermore, the synchronous belt on the upper side between the active synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate on the second ratchet pusher assembly; the synchronous belt on the lower side between the active synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate on the first ratchet pusher assembly, so that the sliding plate on the first ratchet pusher assembly and the sliding plate on the second ratchet pusher assembly rotate synchronously in opposite directions through the synchronous belt;

[0017] Furthermore, the adjustable guide mechanism includes a guide wheel, a mounting plate, a screw rod, a guide rod and a knob, wherein the plurality of guide wheels are rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate; one end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner end of the sliding plate, and the outer end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the knob; one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner end of the sliding plate, and the other end of the guide rod is limitedly slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting plate;

[0018] Furthermore, the guide wheels are evenly distributed linearly and equidistantly inside the mounting plate;

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the first ratchet pusher assembly, the second ratchet pusher assembly and the synchronous drive assembly, continuous unidirectional feeding of long steel plates can be achieved, thereby improving the efficiency and practicality of the feeding device;

[0020] 2. The adjustable guide mechanism facilitates the guided feeding of steel plates of different widths, prevents the steel plates from shifting, and further improves the flexibility and practicality of the feeding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional feeder for anti-deviation steel plate cutting of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of a feeding device for steel plate cutting with an anti-deviation feature according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a right side view of a feeding device for steel plate cutting with an anti-deviation feature according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional feeder for anti-deviation steel plate cutting of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial stereogram of the synchronous drive assembly;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the adjustable guide mechanism;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Steel plate; 3. Continuous feeding mechanism; 31. First ratchet pusher assembly; 311. Sliding plate; 312. Sliding block; 313. Fixed plate; 314. Tension spring; 315. Pusher plate; 32. Second ratchet pusher assembly; 33. Synchronous drive assembly; 331. Vertical plate; 332. Motor; 333. Synchronous belt; 334. Active synchronous pulley; 335. Driven synchronous pulley; 336. Horizontal guide rail; 4. Adjustable guide mechanism; 41. Guide wheel; 42. Mounting plate; 43. Screw; 44. Guide rod; 45. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] The terms “left,” “right,” “front,” “back,” “up,” and “down” mentioned in the following description are oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.

[0033] In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings of the specification. Figure 1-Figure 7 , a feeding device for steel plate cutting with anti-deviation, comprising a base 1,

[0034] A continuous feeding mechanism 3 for automatically and continuously feeding the steel plates 2 is installed on the upper end of the base 1;

[0035] The continuous feeding mechanism 3 includes a first ratchet pusher assembly 31, a second ratchet pusher assembly 32 and a synchronous drive assembly 33. The synchronous drive assembly 33 is installed at the bottom of the base 1 and is connected to the first ratchet pusher assembly 31 and the second ratchet pusher assembly 32. The synchronous drive assembly 33 is used to control the first ratchet pusher assembly 31 and the second ratchet pusher assembly 32 to slide synchronously in opposite directions. The first ratchet pusher assembly 31 and the second ratchet pusher assembly 32 cooperate to push the steel plate 2 to achieve continuous feeding of the longer steel plate 2.

[0036] Adjustable guide mechanisms 4 for guiding steel plates 2 of different widths are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the first ratchet pusher assembly 31 and the second ratchet pusher assembly 32;

[0037] In the present invention, the leveled steel plate 2 is sequentially passed through the second ratchet pusher assembly 32 and the first ratchet pusher assembly 31, and the side edge of the steel plate 2 is limited by the adjustable guide mechanism 4; then the synchronous drive assembly 33 is started, and the synchronous drive assembly 33 works to make the first ratchet pusher assembly 31 and the second ratchet pusher assembly 32 move back and forth synchronously and in opposite directions; wherein the first ratchet pusher assembly 31 and the second ratchet pusher assembly 32 can both drive the steel plate 2 to move forward, and the first ratchet pusher assembly 33 can move the steel plate 2 forward, and the first ratchet pusher assembly 33 can move the steel plate 2 forward. When the material pushing assembly 31 and the second ratchet pushing assembly 32 move backward, they will not push the steel plate 2, thus realizing a one-way feeding operation of the steel plate 2; when one pushing assembly moves backward, the other moving assembly will drive the steel plate 2 to move forward, thus realizing alternating feeding of the steel plates 2, and realizing continuous feeding under the action of the synchronous driving assembly 33; by adjusting the horizontal position of the adjustable guide mechanism 4 on both sides of the first ratchet pushing assembly 31 and the second ratchet pushing assembly 32, guided feeding of steel plates 2 of different widths can be realized;

[0038] In the present invention, the first ratchet pusher assembly 31, the second ratchet pusher assembly 32 and the synchronous drive assembly 33 can realize continuous unidirectional feeding of steel plates 2 of long length, thereby improving the efficiency and practicality of the feeding device; the adjustable guide mechanism 4 facilitates the guided feeding of steel plates 2 of different widths, prevents the steel plates 2 from deviating, and further improves the flexibility and practicality of the feeding device;

[0039] The first ratchet pusher assembly 31 includes a sliding plate 311, a slider 312, a fixed plate 313, a tension spring 314 and a push plate 315. The sliding plate 311 is fixedly connected to the slider 312; the fixed plate 313 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end and the middle end of the sliding plate 311; one end of the tension spring 314 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 313, and the other end of the tension spring 314 is connected to the inner end of the push plate 315; the push plate 315 is hinged to the fixed plate 313;

[0040] The synchronous drive assembly 33 includes a vertical plate 331, a motor 332, a synchronous belt 333, an active synchronous pulley 334, a driven synchronous pulley 335 and a horizontal guide rail 336. The horizontal guide rail 336 is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base 1. The sliding plate 311 is connected to the horizontal guide rail 336 in a limited sliding manner through the slider 312; the vertical plate 331 is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base 1 in a diagonally symmetrical manner; the motor 332 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the right vertical plate 331, and the output end of the motor 332 is fixedly connected to the active synchronous pulley 334; the driven synchronous pulley 335 is fixedly connected to the horizontal guide rail 336. 35 is rotatably mounted on the front end of the left vertical plate 331; the driving synchronous pulley 334 and the driven synchronous pulley 335 are connected by a synchronous belt 333; the second ratchet pusher assembly 32 has the same structure as the first ratchet pusher assembly 31, but the upper synchronous belt 333 between the driving synchronous pulley 334 and the driven synchronous pulley 335 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate 311 on the second ratchet pusher assembly 32; the lower synchronous belt 333 between the driving synchronous pulley 334 and the driven synchronous pulley 335 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate 311 on the first ratchet pusher assembly 31;

[0041] The adjustable guide mechanism 4 includes a guide wheel 41, a mounting plate 42, a screw rod 43, a guide rod 44, and a knob 45. The multiple guide wheels 41 are rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate 42, and the guide wheels 41 are linearly and evenly spaced inside the mounting plate 42. One end of the screw rod 43 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 42, and the other end of the screw rod 43 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the sliding plate 311, and the outer end of the screw rod 43 is fixedly connected to the knob 45. One end of the guide rod 44 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the sliding plate 311, and the other end of the guide rod 44 is limitedly slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 42.

[0042] In the present invention, the leveled steel plate 2 is passed through the two push plates 315 from right to left in sequence, and then the knob 45 is turned, which drives the screw rod 43 to rotate together, so that the mounting plate 42 with the guide wheel 41 is moved horizontally along the guide rod 44 until the guide wheel 41 is in contact with the left and right ends of the steel plate 2; the motor 332 is started, and the motor 332 works to make the synchronous belt 333 rotate with the driving synchronous pulley 334 and the driven synchronous pulley 335, and drive the two sliding plates 311 to slide synchronously in opposite directions along the horizontal guide rail 336;

[0043] When one sliding plate 311 moves to the left, the push plate 315 on the upper side of the sliding plate 311 and the push plate 315 on the lower side rotate towards the steel plate 2 under the action of the friction force on the surface of the steel plate 2 and clamp the steel plate 2, so that the steel plate 2 and the sliding plate 311 move synchronously; at this time, the other sliding plate 311 moves to the right, and during the movement, the push plate 315 on the upper side of the other sliding plate 311 and the push plate 315 on the lower side rotate in the direction away from the steel plate 2 and continuously compress the tension spring 314 to the right, so that the push plate 315 is lifted without affecting the movement of the steel plate 2; then the motor 332 is reversed to reset the two sliding plates 311, and the above steps are repeated to realize continuous feeding of the steel plate 2;

[0044] When it is necessary to feed steel plates 2 of different widths, the knobs 45 at the left and right ends of the sliding plate 311 are rotated to rotate the screw rod 43 together, and the mounting plate 42 on which the guide wheel 41 is mounted moves horizontally along the guide rod 44, thereby controlling the horizontal position of the guide wheel 41 to achieve guided feeding of steel plates 2 of different widths;

[0045] In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the synchronous belt 333, the active synchronous pulley 334, the driven synchronous pulley 335 and the sliding plate 311, continuous one-way feeding of the steel plate 2 with a longer length is realized, thereby improving the efficiency and practicality of the feeding device; by rotating the screw rod 43 with the knob 45 to control the horizontal position of the guide wheel 41, guided feeding of wooden boards of different widths is realized, thereby further improving the flexibility and practicality of the feeding device.

[0046] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for steel plate cutting with an anti-deviating function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A continuous feeding mechanism (3) for automatically and continuously feeding the steel plates (2) is installed on the upper end of the base (1); The continuous feeding mechanism (3) comprises a first ratchet-type pushing assembly (31), a second ratchet-type pushing assembly (32) and a synchronous driving assembly (33); the synchronous driving assembly (33) is installed at the bottom of the base (1); the synchronous driving assembly (33) is connected to the first ratchet-type pushing assembly (31) and the second ratchet-type pushing assembly (32); the synchronous driving assembly (33) is used to control the first ratchet-type pushing assembly (31) and the second ratchet-type pushing assembly (32) to perform synchronous reverse sliding; the first ratchet-type pushing assembly (31) and the second ratchet-type pushing assembly (32) cooperate to push the steel plate (2) to achieve continuous feeding of the steel plate (2) with a longer length; Adjustable guide mechanisms (4) for feeding steel plates (2) of different widths are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the first ratchet-type pushing assembly (31) and the second ratchet-type pushing assembly (32).

2. The anti-deviation steel plate cutting feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first ratchet-type pushing assembly (31) comprises a sliding plate (311), a slider (312) and a pushing assembly. The sliding plate (311) and the slider (312) are fixedly connected. The pushing assembly is installed on the upper end of the sliding plate (311).

3. The anti-deviation steel plate cutting feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher assembly includes a fixed plate (313), a tension spring (314) and a push plate (315), wherein the fixed plate (313) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end and the middle end of the sliding plate (311); one end of the tension spring (314) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate (313), and the other end of the tension spring (314) is connected to the inner end of the push plate (315); and the push plate (315) is hinged to the fixed plate (313).

4. The anti-deviation steel plate cutting feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second ratchet-type pushing assembly (32) has the same structure as the first ratchet-type pushing assembly (31).

5. The anti-deviation steel plate cutting feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The synchronous drive assembly (33) comprises a vertical plate (331), a motor (332), a synchronous belt (333), a driving synchronous pulley (334), a driven synchronous pulley (335) and a horizontal guide rail (336). The horizontal guide rail (336) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base (1). The sliding plate (311) is limitedly slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail (336) through the slider (312); the vertical plate (331) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the base (1); the motor (332) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the right vertical plate (331), and the output end of the motor (332) is fixedly connected to the driving synchronous pulley (334); the driven synchronous pulley (335) is rotatably mounted on the front end of the left vertical plate (331); the driving synchronous pulley (334) and the driven synchronous pulley (335) are connected by transmission through the synchronous belt (333).

6. The anti-deviation steel plate cutting feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The synchronous belt (333) on the upper side between the active synchronous pulley (334) and the driven synchronous pulley (335) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate (311) on the second ratchet type pushing assembly (32); the synchronous belt (333) on the lower side between the active synchronous pulley (334) and the driven synchronous pulley (335) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plate (311) on the first ratchet type pushing assembly (31), so that the sliding plate (311) on the first ratchet type pushing assembly (31) and the sliding plate (311) on the second ratchet type pushing assembly (32) rotate synchronously in opposite directions through the synchronous belt (333).

7. The anti-deviation steel plate cutting feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustable guide mechanism (4) comprises a guide wheel (41), a mounting plate (42), a screw rod (43), a guide rod (44) and a knob (45). The plurality of guide wheels (41) are rotatably mounted inside the mounting plate (42); one end of the screw rod (43) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (42), the other end of the screw rod (43) is rotatably connected to the inner end of the sliding plate (311), and the outer end of the screw rod (43) is fixedly connected to the knob (45); one end of the guide rod (44) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the sliding plate (311), and the other end of the guide rod (44) is limitedly slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (42).

8. The anti-deviation feeding device for steel plate cutting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide wheels (41) are evenly distributed in a linear manner at equal intervals inside the mounting plate (42).

Images