Device applied to high and cold railway for preserving heat of unmanned aerial vehicle so as to prolong standby time
By designing a UAV insulation device with an insulating outer cover and supporting components, the problem of short standby time of UAVs in high-altitude and cold railway areas is solved, and convenient storage and efficient insulation of UAVs in low-temperature environments are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422869024.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
In high-altitude and cold railway areas, the standby time of medium and large rotor UAVs is reduced due to low temperatures. The existing technologies of disassembling and storing UAVs in dedicated insulated hangars and insulated vehicles have problems such as long disassembly time, poor flexibility and high cost.
A device including a thermal insulation cover is designed. The thermal insulation cover is equipped with a support component and a shielding structure. It can store the drone without disassembling the drone. The thermal insulation effect is improved by movable wheels, electric heating plates and fans, realizing convenient movement and heating.
Without disassembling the drone, the standby time is increased, the mobility and heat preservation effect of the drone are enhanced, and the problem of reduced standby time caused by low temperature is solved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223396392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat preservation devices, and in particular to a device used in high-altitude and cold railways to keep unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) warm so as to increase their standby time. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of technology, the demand for drone aerial photography technology is gradually increasing in railways. In high-altitude and cold railway areas, the standby time of medium and large rotor drones is reduced due to low temperatures. The following methods are commonly used in existing technologies to keep medium and large rotor drones warm:
[0003] 1. Disassemble and fold the drone and place it in the corresponding travel container to keep it warm. The disadvantage of this method is that it takes a long time to disassemble and reassemble.
[0004] 2. Use a dedicated heat-insulated hangar to park the drone. The disadvantage of this method is that the drone cannot be flexibly moved during the heat-insulation.
[0005] 3. Use an insulated vehicle to store the drone. The disadvantage of this method is that it is more expensive. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for keeping UAVs warm in high-altitude and cold railways to increase their standby time. The device can store UAVs without disassembling them, has strong mobility, and is convenient for keeping UAVs warm, thus solving the problem of reduced standby time of UAVs due to low temperatures in high-altitude and cold railway areas.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is:
[0008] An embodiment of the present application provides a device for keeping drones warm on high-altitude and cold railways to increase their standby time, comprising a thermal insulation cover, a bottom and a front opening of the thermal insulation cover, and a front cover that is rotatable to shield the front opening of the thermal insulation cover; the thermal insulation cover is provided with a support assembly for supporting the drone.
[0009] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, there are two support assemblies and they are arranged opposite to each other. The support assembly includes a rotating rod that rotates through the rear side of the thermal insulation cover, one end of the rotating rod is located outside the thermal insulation cover and is provided with a handle, and the other end of the rotating rod is located inside the thermal insulation cover; a gasket is provided on the side wall of the rotating rod, and the gasket is located inside the thermal insulation cover.
[0010] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the rotating rod is slidably arranged on the thermal insulation cover in the horizontal direction, and the rotating rod is provided with a card limit plate, which is located outside the thermal insulation cover; the outer wall of the thermal insulation cover is provided with a limit slot that cooperates with the card limit plate.
[0011] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, an inner side wall of the front cover is provided with a receiving slot that cooperates with the rotating rod, and an end of the rotating rod away from the handle is embedded in the receiving slot.
[0012] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, a support pad and a buffer pad are provided on the inner side wall of the front cover.
[0013] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, a buffer limiter is provided on the inner side wall of the heat-insulating outer cover.
[0014] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the thermal insulation cover is provided with a plurality of movable wheels, and a tail handle is provided on the rear side of the thermal insulation cover.
[0015] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, an inspection opening is provided on the top of the thermal insulation outer cover, and an inspection cover for covering the inspection opening is provided when the thermal insulation outer cover is rotated.
[0016] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the inner side wall of the thermal insulation cover is provided with a plurality of spring clips, and also includes thermal insulation cloth, which is clamped and fixed by the spring clips, and the thermal insulation cloth is located below the support assembly.
[0017] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, an electric heating plate, a power supply and a fan are provided on the inner side wall of the thermal insulation cover, and the fan and the electric heating plate are both electrically connected to the power supply.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0019] The present invention provides a device for insulating drones (UAVs) in cold and high-altitude railways to extend their standby time. The device comprises an insulating outer cover with an opening at the bottom and front. The cover is provided with a rotatable front cover that shields the front opening. The cover also includes a support assembly for supporting the drone. This device allows for storing the drone without disassembling it, offers high mobility, and facilitates heat preservation, resolving the issue of reduced standby time for drones in cold and high-altitude railway areas due to low temperatures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the position of the heat-insulating outer cover provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A front view of the interior of the thermal insulation cover provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 A top view of the interior of the thermal insulation cover provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 A right side view of the thermal insulation cover provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] Icons: 1- Insulation cover; 2- Front cover; 3- Rotating rod; 4- Handle; 5- Gasket; 6- Card limit plate; 7- Limit slot; 8- Accommodating slot; 9- Support pad; 10- Buffer pad; 11- Buffer limiter; 12- Moving wheel; 13- Inspection cover; 14- Spring clip; 15- Insulation cloth; 16- Tail handle; 17- Electric heating plate; 18- Power supply; 19- Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear, they are only used to distinguish the description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In addition, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" does not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0032] Example
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-4 This embodiment provides a device for insulating drones on high-altitude and cold-altitude railways to extend their standby time. The device comprises an insulating outer cover 1 with an opening at the bottom and front. The cover 1 is provided with a rotatable front cover 2 that shields the front opening. The cover 1 also includes a support assembly for supporting the drone. The frame of the cover 1 is constructed of metal to provide structural strength, while the outer cover is constructed of materials such as engineering plastics to reduce weight and improve thermal insulation.
[0034] There are two supporting assemblies arranged opposite each other. The supporting assemblies include a rotating rod 3 that rotates through the rear side of the thermal insulation cover 1. One end of the rotating rod 3 is located outside the thermal insulation cover 1 and is provided with a handle 4, while the other end of the rotating rod 3 is located inside the thermal insulation cover 1. A gasket 5 is provided on the side wall of the rotating rod 3 and is located inside the thermal insulation cover 1. The rotating rod 3 slides horizontally within the thermal insulation cover 1 and is provided with a snap-on limit plate 6 located outside the thermal insulation cover 1. A limit slot 7 is provided on the outer wall of the thermal insulation cover 1 that cooperates with the snap-on limit plate 6. By providing the snap-on limit plate 6 and the limit slot 7, the utility model facilitates fixing the position of the rotating rod 3 via the snap-on limit plate 6, preventing the rotating rod 3 from rotating.
[0035] The inner wall of the front cover 2 is provided with a receiving slot 8 that cooperates with the rotating rod 3. The end of the rotating rod 3 away from the handle 4 is inserted into the receiving slot 8. By providing the receiving slot 8, the utility model can assist in fixing the end of the rotating rod 3 through the receiving slot 8, thereby improving the stability of the drone after being supported and lifted.
[0036] Before use, if Figure 2 As shown, by pulling the rotating rod 3 to the right with the handle 4, the end of the rotating rod 3 moves out of the accommodating slot 8, and the engaging limit plate 6 moves out of the limit slot 7. Two gaskets 5 are set on each rotating rod 3, and the gaskets 5 are set vertically at this time.
[0037] When the drone needs to be stored, it is placed on the ground, and the front cover 2 is rotated to open so that the front opening of the heat-insulating outer cover 1 is exposed. The heat-insulating outer cover 1 is aligned with the drone, and then the heat-insulating outer cover 1 is moved toward the drone so that the drone moves into the heat-insulating outer cover 1 from the front opening. After the drone enters the heat-insulating outer cover 1, the drone is located between the support components on both sides. The operator then manually turns the handle 4, which drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate a certain angle. At this time, the rotating rod 3 drives the gasket 5 to gradually rotate from a vertical state to a vertical state. Figure 3 As shown in the substantially horizontal position, during the rotation process, the gaskets 5 on both sides of the drone can rotate and abut against the drone. As the rotation continues, the gaskets 5 can gradually lift the drone upward until the landing gear of the drone leaves the ground.
[0038] During the rotation of the rotating rod 3, the rotating rod 3 drives the locking limit plate 6 to rotate until the locking limit plate 6 rotates and aligns with the limiting slot 7. At this time, the rotating rod 3 is stopped, and the handle 4 is pushed toward the side of the front cover 2. The handle 4 drives the rotating rod 3 to slide toward the side of the front cover 2. At this time, the locking limit plate 6 slides into the limiting slot 7 to achieve locking and limiting. When the handle 4 is released, the rotating rod 3 is fixed to the rear side of the thermal insulation cover 1 by the locking limit plate 6 and will not continue to rotate. In this way, the drone can be stably supported by the gasket 5 and will not fall. Then, the front cover 2 is rotated and closed. After the front cover 2 is closed, the end of the rotating rod 3 moves into the receiving slot 8. The receiving slot 8 can be used to auxiliary fix the end of the rotating rod 3, thereby improving the stability of the drone after it is supported and lifted. In this way, the present application can store the drone without disassembling the drone, has strong mobility, and is convenient for keeping the drone warm. It solves the problem of reduced standby time of drones due to low temperatures in high-altitude railway areas.
[0039] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the inner wall of the front cover 2 is provided with a support pad 9 and a buffer pad 10, and the buffer pad 10 can be a sponge pad, and the top of the support pad 9 is set at an angle. The inner wall of the thermal insulation cover 1 is provided with a buffer limiter 11, and the buffer limiter 11 can be a sponge pad. By providing the support pad 9, the utility model can abut against the bottom of the drone after the front cover 2 is rotated and closed, thereby providing auxiliary support for the drone. By providing the buffer pad 10 and the buffer limiter 11, after the drone enters the thermal insulation cover 1, the drone is located between the buffer pad 10 and the buffer limiter 11, which can limit the position of the drone and prevent the drone from colliding with the thermal insulation cover 1 and being damaged.
[0040] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the heat-insulating outer cover 1 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels 12, and a tail handle 16 is provided on the rear side of the heat-insulating outer cover 1. The present invention facilitates the movement of the heat-insulating outer cover 1 by providing the moving wheels 12, and by providing the tail handle 16, the heat-insulating outer cover 1 can be pulled or towed by the tail handle 16.
[0041] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the top of the thermal insulation housing 1 is provided with an access opening. The thermal insulation housing 1 is provided with a rotatable access cover 13 that obscures the access opening. This access cover 13 allows the drone inside to be inspected and opened. The drone's propellers and batteries can also be replaced from the top through this access cover 13, and the drone can be directly removed from this location when needed.
[0042] like Figures 1-4As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the inner wall of the thermal insulation outer cover 1 is provided with a plurality of spring clips 14, and also includes a thermal insulation cloth 15, which is clamped and fixed by the spring clips 14, and the thermal insulation cloth 15 is located below the support assembly. In this embodiment, there are four spring clips 14, which are respectively located at the four corners of the inner wall of the thermal insulation outer cover 1. By providing the thermal insulation cloth 15, the present invention can move the thermal insulation cloth 15 to the bottom of the thermal insulation outer cover 1 and clamp it and fix it by the spring clips 14 after the drone is installed and lifted off the ground. In this way, the bottom opening of the thermal insulation outer cover 1 can be blocked by the thermal insulation cloth 15, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect.
[0043] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the inner wall of the thermal insulation cover 1 is provided with an electric heating plate 17, a power supply 18, and a fan 19, and the fan 19 and the electric heating plate 17 are electrically connected to the power supply 18. When in use, a corresponding control switch can be set at the rear of the thermal insulation cover 1 for control. By setting the electric heating plate 17 and the fan 19, after the drone is placed, the electric heating plate 17 can be started for heating, and the fan 19 can be started for heat supply and moisture removal, thereby further improving the thermal insulation effect of the drone.
[0044] To facilitate drainage when de-icing and melting snow, Figure 2 As shown, the height of the two spring clips 14 on the left is lower than that of the two spring clips 14 on the right. In this way, the insulation cloth 15 is tilted to allow the heated water to flow out from the front.
[0045] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present application.
[0046] Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of this application is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in this application. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claim involved. For those skilled in the art, various changes and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for keeping UAVs warm in cold-altitude railways to increase their standby time, characterized by: The thermal insulation outer cover comprises a heat-insulating outer cover with openings at the bottom and the front side thereof, and a front cover is provided on the heat-insulating outer cover for shielding the front side opening thereof when rotating; and the heat-insulating outer cover is provided with a support assembly for supporting a drone.
2. The device for keeping a UAV warm in a high-altitude cold railway to increase its standby time according to claim 1 is characterized by: There are two support assemblies which are arranged opposite to each other, and the support assembly includes a rotating rod which rotates through the rear side of the thermal insulation cover, one end of the rotating rod is located outside the thermal insulation cover and is provided with a handle, and the other end of the rotating rod is located inside the thermal insulation cover; a gasket is provided on the side wall of the rotating rod, and the gasket is located inside the thermal insulation cover.
3. The device for keeping a UAV warm in a high-altitude cold railway to increase its standby time according to claim 2 is characterized by: The rotating rod is slidably arranged on the heat-insulating outer cover in a horizontal direction. The rotating rod is provided with a clamping limit piece, and the clamping limit piece is located outside the heat-insulating outer cover; the outer side wall of the heat-insulating outer cover is provided with a limit slot that cooperates with the clamping limit piece.
4. The device for keeping a UAV warm in a high-altitude cold railway to increase its standby time according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inner side wall of the front cover is provided with a receiving slot which cooperates with the rotating rod, and an end of the rotating rod away from the handle is embedded in the receiving slot.
5. The device for keeping a UAV warm in a high-altitude cold railway to increase its standby time according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner side wall of the front cover is provided with a supporting pad and a buffer pad.
6. The device for keeping a UAV warm in a high-altitude cold railway to increase its standby time according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner side wall of the heat-insulating outer cover is provided with a buffer limiter.
7. The device for keeping a UAV warm in a high-altitude cold railway to increase its standby time according to claim 1 is characterized by: The heat-insulating outer cover is provided with a plurality of moving wheels, and a tail handle is provided on the rear side of the heat-insulating outer cover.
8. The device for keeping a UAV warm in a high-altitude cold railway to increase its standby time according to claim 1 is characterized by: An inspection opening is provided on the top of the heat-insulating outer cover, and an inspection cover for shielding the inspection opening is provided on the heat-insulating outer cover when it is rotated.
9. The device for keeping a UAV warm in a high-altitude cold railway to increase its standby time according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner side wall of the heat-insulating outer cover is provided with a plurality of spring clips and also includes a heat-insulating cloth. The heat-insulating cloth is clamped and fixed by the spring clips, and the heat-insulating cloth is located below the support assembly.
10. The device for keeping a UAV warm in a high-altitude cold railway to increase its standby time according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating plate, a power supply and a fan are provided on the inner side wall of the heat-insulating outer cover, and the fan and the electric heating plate are both electrically connected to the power supply.