Plate feeding machine with positioning function
By designing a plate loading machine with a positioning function and using components such as conveyors, cylinders, and push plates to achieve automatic flipping and double-sided processing of the plates, the problem that the existing plate loading machine cannot automatically flip over is solved, thereby improving work efficiency and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422815604.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate loading machine does not have the plate turning function, which increases the labor intensity of the staff and reduces the work efficiency.
A plate loading machine with positioning function is designed, which includes components such as conveyor, cylinder, push plate, storage plate, motor and cylinder clamp to realize automatic flipping and double-sided processing of plate.
It realizes the automatic flipping and double-sided processing of the plate, reduces the manual flipping operation, and improves the work efficiency and production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223396976U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a plate loading machine with a positioning function. Background Art
[0002] A board loader, especially in an SMT (surface mount technology) production line, is an automated device used to automatically and accurately transfer PCB (printed circuit board) boards to subsequent processes in the production line. Through automated operations, the board loader improves production efficiency and product quality, reduces labor costs and error rates in the production process, and is one of the indispensable key equipment in the modern electronics manufacturing industry.
[0003] After the existing loading machine loads the plate, it does not have the function of turning the plate over and can only process one side of the plate. When the other side of the plate needs to be processed, the plate still needs to be manually turned over, which increases the labor intensity of the staff and requires the staff to stack the plates inside the loading machine first, which reduces work efficiency and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a loading machine with a positioning function is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a loading machine with a positioning function, which has the advantages of flipping the plate, facilitating double-sided processing, and saving time and effort in pushing the plate to the inside of the storage plate. It solves the problem that the existing technology does not have the function of flipping the plate and can only process one side of the plate. When the other side of the plate needs to be processed, the plate still needs to be manually flipped, which increases the labor intensity of the staff.
[0006] Technical Solution
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a loading machine with a positioning function, comprising a processing table, the interior of the processing table is fixedly connected to a conveyor, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected to a first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a push plate, the interior of the processing table is slidably connected to a material storage plate, a material discharge trough is provided inside the material storage plate, the top of the processing table is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the interior of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a cylinder clamp.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0009] The plate loading machine with a positioning function has the advantages of turning over the plate to facilitate double-sided processing and pushing the plate into the storage plate, saving time and effort.
[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0011] Furthermore, the first cylinder is located on the left side of the conveyor, a sliding hole is opened inside the processing table, and the material storage plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole.
[0012] Furthermore, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw connected to the inner rotation of the U-shaped plate, and the outer side of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the storage plate.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is easy to slide the material storage plate downward, so that the plates can be pushed into the empty material discharge trough for stacking.
[0014] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided inside the processing table at the lower side of the cylinder clamp, the number of the material storage plates is two and they are symmetrically distributed, and the number of the second motors is two and they are symmetrically distributed.
[0015] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, and an output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it is easy to fix the outer side of the plate and prevent the position of the plate from being shifted during subsequent processing.
[0017] Furthermore, a control panel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing table, and the number of the electric push rods is two and they are distributed in a circular array.
[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the control panel fixes the pushing, stacking, loading, turning, etc. of the plate, and the two clamping plates facilitate fixing the outer side of the plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating screw structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cylinder claw clamp structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. Conveyor; 3. First cylinder; 4. Push plate; 5. Storage plate; 6. Discharge trough; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Second cylinder; 9. Mounting frame; 10. First motor; 11. Cylinder clamp; 12. Sliding hole; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. Reciprocating screw; 15. Second motor; 16. Sliding trough; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Clamping plate; 19. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the embodiment, Figure 1-4 A loading machine with a positioning function is given. The utility model includes a processing table 1, the interior of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to a conveyor 2, the top of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to a first cylinder 3, the output end of the first cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a push plate 4, the interior of the processing table 1 is slidably connected to a material storage plate 5, the interior of the material storage plate 5 is provided with a material discharge trough 6, the top of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 7, the top of the mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to a second cylinder 8, the output end of the second cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 9, the interior of the mounting frame 9 is fixedly connected to a first motor 10, and the output shaft of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to a cylinder gripper 11.
[0026] First, place the plate to be processed on the top of the conveyor 2, and then the conveyor 2 conveys the plate to the right side of the push plate 4, and then start the first cylinder 3, the first cylinder 3 makes the push plate 4 move to the right, and the push plate 4 pushes the plate into the discharge trough 6 flush with the top of the processing table 1, and then the storage plate 5 slides downward to make the discharge trough 6 without the plate flush with the top of the processing table 1, and the push plate 4 pushes the plate into the discharge trough 6 until the inside of the discharge trough 6 is filled with plates to be processed. When processing the plate, the second cylinder 8 extends outward to make the push plate 4 push the plate inside the discharge trough 6, fix the outside of the plate, and process its top. The cylinder clamp 11 fixes the plate, and the second cylinder 8 retracts inward to move the mounting frame 9 upward. Then the first motor 10 drives the cylinder clamp 11 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees, and the second cylinder 8 stretches outward to place the plate on the top of the processing table 1, fix the plate, and then turn the plate over for processing.
[0027] Specifically, refer to Figure 2The first cylinder 3 is located on the left side of the conveyor 2 , a sliding hole 12 is opened inside the processing table 1 , and the material storage plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole 12 .
[0028] In this embodiment, when the plate is conveyed to the right side of the push plate 4 by the conveyor 2, the first cylinder 3 is activated to stretch the first cylinder 3 outward, so that the push plate 4 pushes the plate to the inside of the storage plate 5 for stacking.
[0029] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate 13, the top of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to a second motor 15, the output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 14 that is rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate 13, and the outer side of the reciprocating screw 14 is threadedly connected to the storage plate 5.
[0030] In this embodiment, the second motor 15 is started to rotate the reciprocating screw 14, thereby causing the material storage plate 5 to slide downward, so as to facilitate pushing the plates into the idle material discharge trough 6 for stacking.
[0031] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A sliding groove 16 is provided inside the processing table 1 at the lower side of the cylinder gripper 11. There are two material storage plates 5 and they are symmetrically distributed. There are two second motors 15 and they are symmetrically distributed.
[0032] In this embodiment, the two storage plates 5 limit the outer sides of the plates, thereby ensuring normal stacking of the plates and facilitating subsequent loading of the plates.
[0033] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 The top of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 17 , and the output end of the electric push rod 17 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 18 .
[0034] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 17 is started and stretched outward, causing the clamping plate 18 to slide toward the outside of the plate, thereby fixing the outside of the plate to prevent the plate from shifting in position during subsequent processing.
[0035] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 A control panel 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the processing table 1, and there are two electric push rods 17 distributed in a circular array.
[0036] In this embodiment, the control panel 19 fixes the pushing, stacking, loading, turning, etc. of the plate, and the two clamping plates 18 are convenient for fixing the outer side of the plate.
[0037] Working principle:
[0038] First: first, put the plate to be processed on the top of the conveyor 2, then the conveyor 2 conveys the plate to the right side of the push plate 4, then start the first cylinder 3, the first cylinder 3 moves the push plate 4 to the right, the push plate 4 pushes the plate into the discharge trough 6 flush with the top of the processing table 1, then the storage plate 5 slides downward, so that the discharge trough 6 without plates is flush with the top of the processing table 1, and the push plate 4 pushes the plate into the discharge trough 6 until the inside of the discharge trough 6 is filled with plates to be processed;
[0039] Then: when processing the plate, the second cylinder 8 extends outward, causing the push plate 4 to push out the plate inside the discharge trough 6, fix the outside of the plate, and process its top. The cylinder clamp 11 fixes the plate, and the second cylinder 8 retracts inward to move the mounting frame 9 upward. Then, the first motor 10 drives the cylinder clamp 11 to rotate 180 degrees, and the second cylinder 8 stretches outward to place the plate on the top of the processing table 1, fix the plate, and then turn the plate over for processing.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plate loading machine with a positioning function, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The interior of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a conveyor (2); the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (3); the output end of the first cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a push plate (4); the interior of the processing table (1) is slidably connected to a material storage plate (5); a material discharge trough (6) is provided inside the material storage plate (5); the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (7); the top of the mounting frame (7) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (8); the output end of the second cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (9); the interior of the mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to a first motor (10); and the output shaft of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to a cylinder gripper (11).
2. The plate loading machine with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (3) is located on the left side of the conveyor (2); a sliding hole (12) is provided inside the processing table (1); and the material storage plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole (12).
3. The plate loading machine with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (13), the top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (15), the output shaft of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (14) that is rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate (13), and the outer side of the reciprocating screw (14) is threadedly connected to the material storage plate (5).
4. The plate loading machine with positioning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing table (1) is provided with a sliding groove (16) located on the lower side of the cylinder gripper (11), the number of the material storage plates (5) is two and they are symmetrically distributed, and the number of the second motors (15) is two and they are symmetrically distributed.
5. The plate loading machine with positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (17), and the output end of the electric push rod (17) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (18).
6. The plate loading machine with positioning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing table (1), and the number of the electric push rods (17) is two and they are distributed in a circular array.