Formwork supporting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a formwork supporting structure, and belongs to the field of supporting devices, the formwork supporting structure comprises a plurality of vertical rods, the plurality of vertical rods are uniformly distributed, the plurality of vertical rods are connected with a plurality of first cross rods, the plurality of first cross rods are arranged in parallel, each first cross rod is connected with a plurality of second cross rods, and the second cross rods are arranged in parallel. The multiple second cross rods connected with the same first cross rod are arranged in parallel, each second cross rod is connected with the multiple adjacent vertical rods, and connecting blocks are connected to the connecting positions of the vertical rods and the first cross rods and the connecting positions of the vertical rods and the second cross rods. The upper sides of the multiple vertical rods connected with the same second transverse rod are provided with the same supporting plate, and the end, close to the supporting plate, of each vertical rod is provided with a supporting mechanism connected with the corresponding vertical rod and the supporting plate at the same time. The supporting structure has the effect that the phenomenon that the formwork is difficult to stably support due to deformation of the supporting structure in the supporting process is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of support devices, and in particular to a formwork support structure. Background Art

[0002] The quality of formwork construction is the key to ensuring the size and surface quality of concrete structures. Among them, the support system is the key in formwork construction. During construction, the construction of the formwork support system should be carried out in accordance with the characteristics of the project structure, which will help the smooth progress of the construction process.

[0003] At present, in actual application, the formwork is generally supported by a steel scaffolding. The steel scaffolding is a rectangular frame structure composed of multiple vertical bars and multiple horizontal bars. The support process of the formwork is achieved by setting the scaffolding on the lower side of the formwork.

[0004] However, in actual use, the steel scaffolding is prone to cause a single vertical rod to be stressed due to the tilt of the formwork, which in turn causes the vertical rod to bend and deform, making it difficult to continuously support the formwork. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to reduce the phenomenon that the supporting structure deforms during the supporting process, which makes it difficult to stably support the formwork, the present application provides a formwork supporting structure.

[0006] The template support structure provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A formwork support structure includes multiple vertical poles, which are evenly distributed. The multiple vertical poles are connected to multiple first cross bars, which are arranged parallel to each other. Each first cross bar is connected to multiple second cross bars, and the multiple second cross bars connected to the same first cross bar are arranged parallel to each other, and each second cross bar is connected to multiple adjacent vertical poles. The vertical poles and the connection between the first cross bar and the second cross bar are connected to each other with connecting blocks. The upper side of the multiple vertical poles connected to the same second cross bar is provided with the same support plate, and each vertical pole is provided with a support mechanism that simultaneously connects the vertical pole and the support plate at one end close to the support plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, in actual use, multiple vertical poles are connected by a support plate, and the vertical poles and the support plate are connected by a support mechanism, thereby reducing the phenomenon that when the formwork is tilted, a single vertical pole is subjected to greater pressure, resulting in bending of the vertical pole, making it difficult to achieve stable support for the formwork.

[0009] Optionally, the supporting mechanism includes a first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is horizontally arranged, and the upper surface of the first supporting plate abuts against the lower surface of the supporting plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the first support plate, the pressure on the support plate can be dispersed, thereby reducing the support plate from tilting and transmitting greater pressure to a single vertical pole, causing the single vertical pole to bend.

[0011] Optionally, two oppositely arranged horizontal limit blocks are connected to one side of the first support plate close to the support plate, and one side of each of the horizontal limit blocks abuts against the adjacent support plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a horizontal limit block, the tilting of the support plate during actual use is reduced, which makes it difficult for the support plate to connect to the first support plate and the template.

[0013] Optionally, a connecting rod is provided between each horizontal limiting block and the adjacent connecting block, and each connecting rod is simultaneously inserted into the horizontal limiting block and the adjacent connecting block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting block is connected to the horizontal limit block via the connecting rod, so that the position of the horizontal limit block can be more stable.

[0015] Optionally, a second support plate is provided on a side of the first support plate close to the adjacent vertical pole, the second support plate is fixedly connected to the vertical pole, and a connecting component is connected between the first support plate and the second support plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing a second support plate and connecting the first support plate and the second support plate through a connecting assembly, the second support plate can further share the pressure on the first support plate, thereby making the vertical pole more stable.

[0017] Optionally, the connection assembly includes a plurality of cross support rods, and each of the cross support rods is arranged at an angle and fixedly connected to the first support plate and the second support plate at the same time.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of cross support rods are provided to connect the first support plate and the second support plate, so that the unilateral force exerted on the first support plate can be evenly transmitted to the second support plate under the action of the plurality of cross support rods, so that the vertical rod can withstand more uniform force, and further the vertical rod can stably support the support plate.

[0019] Optionally, a plurality of adjacent cross struts are connected by a same connecting block.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple cross support rods are connected by setting the same connecting block, so that the forces between the cross support rods can be transmitted to each other, and then the pressure exerted on the first support plate can be evenly transmitted to the second support plate and the vertical rod.

[0021] Optionally, a plurality of the vertical poles located in the same plane are connected with a plurality of obliquely arranged shear rods.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging shear rods, the bearing capacity of the entire structure can be increased.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. By setting up a support plate to connect multiple vertical poles at the same time, when the template is tilted, multiple vertical poles can support it at the same time, thereby reducing the phenomenon of vertical poles bending due to the load of a single vertical pole;

[0025] 2. By providing the first support plate and the horizontal limit block, the force acting on the support plate can be further dispersed, thereby making the force acting on the vertical pole more uniform;

[0026] 3. By providing a second support plate, a plurality of cross support rods, and a connecting block connecting the plurality of cross support rods, the force transmitted from the first support plate to the second support plate can be made more uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the display support mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. Vertical pole; 2. First cross bar; 3. Second cross bar; 4. Connecting block; 5. Support plate; 6. Support mechanism; 61. First support plate; 62. Horizontal limit block; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Second support plate; 65. Connecting assembly; 651. Cross support rod; 652. Connecting block; 7. Shear rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 2 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a template support structure, referring to Figure 1 , including multiple poles 1, each pole 1 is vertically arranged, and multiple poles 1 form a matrix structure of three rows and five columns, there is a gap between two adjacent rows of poles 1, and there is a gap between the multiple poles 1 in each row.

[0032] Each row of uprights 1 is connected to a plurality of horizontally arranged first crossbars 2, with intervals between the plurality of first crossbars 2 connected to the same row of uprights 1. The plurality of first crossbars 2 connected to the three rows of uprights 1 are arranged correspondingly so that every three first crossbars 2 are located in the same horizontal plane. Each column of uprights 1 is connected to a plurality of horizontally arranged second crossbars 3, with each second crossbar 3 corresponding to three of the first crossbars 2 located in the same horizontal plane and abutting against the corresponding three first crossbars 2. A connecting block 4 for connecting the first crossbar 2, second crossbar 3, and third crossbar is provided at the junction of each first crossbar 2, second crossbar 3, and third crossbar.

[0033] Each column of uprights 1 is provided with a support plate 5 on its upper side, and each support plate 5 is arranged horizontally and perpendicular to the adjacent uprights 1. Each upright 1 is connected to a support mechanism 6 at one end close to the adjacent support plate 5, and each support mechanism 6 is connected to the adjacent support plate 5.

[0034] In actual use, by connecting the support plate 5 to the formwork to be supported, and then connecting the support plate 5 to the vertical pole 1 through the support mechanism 6, the support plate 5 can be connected to the three vertical poles 1 in each column at the same time, so that the three vertical poles 1 can share the pressure on the formwork when it is offset, thereby realizing the protection process of the single vertical pole 1 when the formwork is tilted.

[0035] The support mechanism 6 includes a first support plate 61 located below the support plate 5 and connected to the lower side wall of the support plate 5. The first support plate 61 is arranged parallel to the lower side wall of the support plate 5. The lower side wall of the first support plate 61 is connected to the upright pole 1.

[0036] The upper side of the first support plate 61 abuts against two opposing horizontal stoppers 62. These two horizontal stoppers 62 are located on either side of adjacent support plates 5, and their adjacent sidewalls abut against the sidewalls of the support plates 5. A connecting rod 63 penetrates and is threadedly connected to the underside of each horizontal stopper 62. The end of each connecting rod 63, away from the connected horizontal stopper 62, slides through the first support plate 61 and is threadedly inserted into the interior of the adjacent connecting block 4.

[0037] The first support plate 61 can further disperse the pressure on the support plate 5 when tilting, thereby allowing the single upright 1 to withstand greater pressure. The two horizontal limit blocks 62 are provided to abut against the support plate 5, thereby ensuring a stable connection between the support plate 5 and the first support plate 61.

[0038] A second support plate 64 is provided on the lower side of the first support plate 61 and is arranged parallel to the first support plate 61 . A connecting assembly 65 for connecting the first support plate 61 and the second support plate 64 is provided between the first support plate 61 and the second support plate 64 .

[0039] By providing the second support plate 64 and the connecting assembly 65 connecting the first support plate 61 and the second support plate 64, the unilateral force exerted on the first support plate 61 can be more evenly transmitted to the vertical pole 1, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the vertical pole 1.

[0040] The connecting assembly 65 includes a plurality of cross struts 651. In this embodiment, four cross struts 651 are provided. The four cross struts 651 are all arranged at an angle, and the middle portions of the four cross struts 651 are located in the middle position between the first support plate 61 and the second support plate 64, close to each other. The upper end of each cross strut 651 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 61, and the lower end of each cross strut 651 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 64. A common connecting block 652 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the four cross struts 651.

[0041] In actual use, by setting up four cross support rods 651, the force applied to the first support plate 61 in one direction can be partially transmitted to the other direction of the second support plate 64 through the cross support rods 651, so that the vertical pole 1 can bear a greater strength of force.

[0042] A plurality of vertical poles 1 in one row are connected to two shear rods 7 arranged crosswise with each other.

[0043] By providing the shear rods 7 , the overall load-bearing capacity of the frame composed of the plurality of vertical rods 1 , the plurality of first cross rods 2 and the plurality of second cross rods 3 can be increased.

[0044] The implementation principle of a formwork support structure in an embodiment of the present application is: a frame is formed by multiple vertical poles 1 and multiple first cross bars 2 and multiple second cross bars 3 connected to each other and multiple shear bars 7, and the frame is set on the lower side of the formwork to be supported.

[0045] Then, multiple support plates 5 are connected to the formwork, and the first support plate 61 is abutted against the formwork, and the first support plate 61 is connected to the two horizontal limit blocks 62, both of which are abutted against the support plate 5. Then, the first support plate 61 and the second support plate 64 are connected through multiple cross support rods 651, and the second support plate 64 is fixedly connected to the adjacent vertical pole 1, thereby realizing a stable support process for the formwork.

[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A formwork support structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of vertical poles (1), wherein the plurality of vertical poles (1) are evenly distributed, the plurality of vertical poles (1) are connected to a plurality of first cross bars (2), the plurality of first cross bars (2) are arranged in parallel with each other, each of the first cross bars (2) is connected to a plurality of second cross bars (3), the plurality of second cross bars (3) connected to the same first cross bar (2) are arranged in parallel with each other, and each of the second cross bars (3) is connected to a plurality of adjacent vertical poles (1), the vertical poles (1) and the connection between the first cross bars (2) and the second cross bars (3) are connected to each other with a connecting block (4), the upper side of the plurality of vertical poles (1) connected to the same second cross bar (3) is provided with a same support plate (5), and each vertical pole (1) is provided with a support mechanism (6) at one end close to the support plate (5) for simultaneously connecting the vertical pole (1) and the support plate (5); The support mechanism (6) comprises a first support plate (61), the first support plate (61) is arranged horizontally and the upper surface of the first support plate (61) abuts against the lower surface of the support plate (5); A second support plate (64) is provided on a side of the first support plate (61) adjacent to the vertical pole (1); the second support plate (64) is fixedly connected to the vertical pole (1); and a connecting assembly (65) is connected between the first support plate (61) and the second support plate (64).

2. A formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two oppositely arranged horizontal limit blocks (62) are connected to one side of the first support plate (61) close to the support plate (5), and one side of each horizontal limit block (62) abuts against an adjacent support plate (5).

3. A formwork support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (63) is provided between each horizontal limiting block (62) and the adjacent connecting block (4), and each connecting rod (63) is simultaneously plugged into the horizontal limiting block (62) and the adjacent connecting block (4).

4. A formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (65) includes a plurality of cross support rods (651), and each cross support rod (651) is arranged obliquely and fixedly connected to the first support plate (61) and the second support plate (64) at the same time.

5. A formwork support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of adjacent cross struts (651) are connected by a same connecting block (652).

6. The formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of vertical poles (1) located in the same plane are connected to a plurality of obliquely arranged shear rods (7).

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