Out-cabinet operating device of waterproof circuit breaker
By designing a waterproof circuit breaker external operating device, the problem of frequent door opening of the low-voltage distribution cabinet is solved. Operation can be performed without opening the cabinet door, which improves convenience and safety and has remote telemetry function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422442384.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing waterproof low-voltage distribution cabinets require frequent door opening during operation, increasing the risk of water intrusion and posing a threat to operator safety. The lack of external operating devices results in insufficient convenience and safety.
A waterproof circuit breaker cabinet operating device is designed, which includes a control mechanism, a limit mechanism and a motion mechanism. Operation without opening the cabinet door can be achieved by rotating and pressing the handle. It is also equipped with auxiliary seals and telemetry and remote control functions.
It enables operation without opening the cabinet door, which improves the convenience and safety of operation, has remote telemetry and remote control effects, ensures sealing and facilitates information monitoring.
Smart Images
Figure CN223401543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of low-voltage cabinet operation, in particular to a waterproof circuit breaker cabinet external operating device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of modern architecture and infrastructure, distribution cabinets are increasingly used in specialized environments, such as outdoors and in basements. These cabinets face the severe challenges of natural conditions, such as rain and flooding. Therefore, the development of waterproof low-voltage distribution cabinets is particularly important. Traditional low-voltage distribution cabinets have limitations in terms of waterproofing, heat dissipation, and dust resistance. During operation, users need to open the cabinet door directly, which easily allows moisture and dust to enter the cabinet, thereby affecting the normal operation of electrical equipment. This problem is particularly prominent in harsh environments, such as outdoors and in basements.
[0003] To address these issues, some waterproof low-voltage distribution cabinets have emerged on the market. These cabinets feature special waterproof designs that offer improved water resistance. However, due to the lack of external operating devices, users still need to frequently open the cabinet door during operation, which not only increases the risk of water intrusion but also poses a threat to operator safety.
[0004] The existing waterproof low-voltage distribution cabinets still need to be improved in terms of operational convenience and safety. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of external operation device for waterproof low-voltage cabinets, which can realize operation without opening the cabinet door and achieve remote telemetry and remote control effects during operation, thereby improving operational convenience and safety. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, due to the lack of external operating devices in commonly used waterproof distribution cabinets, users still need to frequently open the cabinet door when operating, which not only increases the risk of moisture intrusion, but also may pose a threat to the safety of operators.
[0007] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to design a new waterproof low-voltage cabinet external operating device so that operation can be performed without opening the cabinet door, and remote telemetry and remote control effects can be achieved during operation, thereby improving the convenience and safety of operation.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof circuit breaker cabinet external operating device, comprising:
[0009] The control mechanism includes an operating assembly, a rotating handle provided on one side of the operating assembly, and a pressing handle elastically connected to the operating assembly;
[0010] The limiting mechanism includes a matching frame located at the end of the pressing handle, an unlocking ring rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the matching frame, and a sliding stopper in contact with the unlocking ring;
[0011] The moving mechanism comprises a conveying chassis located at one end of the matching frame and an adjusting rod rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the conveying chassis.
[0012] As an improvement of the present invention, the outer walls of the rotating handle and the pressing handle are covered with auxiliary seals, the other ends of the auxiliary seals are in contact with the inner wall of the operating assembly, and a main sealing ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the operating assembly.
[0013] As an improvement of the present invention, a limiting platform is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the matching frame, a rotation groove is opened on the limiting platform, and elastic torsion bars are fixedly provided at both ends of the unlocking ring, and the elastic torsion bars are connected to the rotation groove.
[0014] As an improvement of the present invention, a docking protrusion is fixedly extended from the outer wall of the unlocking ring, the docking protrusion passes through the matching frame and faces the pressing handle, and a slot is fixedly opened on the side wall of the adjusting rod, and the slot faces the sliding block.
[0015] As an improvement of the present invention, the sliding block slides along the inner wall of the matching frame, the side wall of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a docking groove, and the outer wall of the unlocking ring is also provided with a toggle protrusion, and the toggle protrusion is located in the docking groove.
[0016] As an improvement of the present invention, a socket end is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating handle, and the socket end faces the adjusting rod. A blocking hole is fixedly opened on the outer wall of the adjusting rod, and a critical indicator rod is fixedly connected to the blocking hole.
[0017] As an improvement of the present invention, a terminal block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying chassis, a travel switch is fixedly installed inside the terminal block, and conductive rods are slidably connected to both ends of the travel switch.
[0018] As an improvement of the present invention, a toggle push plate is slidably provided at the bottom of the conveying chassis, and a matching groove is fixedly provided on the top of the toggle push plate, and the matching groove corresponds to the critical indicator rod.
[0019] As an improvement of the present invention, a buffer groove is fixedly provided at the end of the conduction rod, and a convex rod is fixedly provided on the top of the push plate, and the convex rod is inserted through the buffer groove.
[0020] As an improvement of the present invention, a protective cabinet plate is fixedly provided between the operating assembly and the matching frame, and a moving part is rotatably provided on the side wall of the conveying chassis.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: easy operation, good sealing effect, operation can be carried out without opening the cabinet door, the conveying chassis is controlled to drive the circuit breaker to move horizontally, and the adjustment rod movement can be coordinated with the terminal board to realize remote telemetry and remote control during operation, so that the staff can grasp the information in the cabinet at any time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the operation scene of the waterproof circuit breaker cabinet external operating device in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of the external operating device for a waterproof circuit breaker in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural layout diagram of the external operating device of the waterproof circuit breaker cabinet in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the front end portion of the external operating device of the waterproof circuit breaker in the utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 1 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the control mechanism 100 of the waterproof circuit breaker external operating device in the present invention.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall layout of the internal structure of the external operating device of the waterproof circuit breaker cabinet in the utility model.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic plan view of the internal structure of the waterproof circuit breaker cabinet external operating device in the utility model.
[0030] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the waterproof circuit breaker cabinet external operating device in the utility model.
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the waterproof circuit breaker cabinet operating device in the utility model from another angle
[0032] Figure 10 This is a top view of the operation scene of the waterproof circuit breaker cabinet external operating device in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Example 1
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , this embodiment provides a waterproof circuit breaker cabinet external operating device.
[0036] The control mechanism 100 allows operators to directly operate and move the circuit breaker from outside the cabinet. An operating assembly 101 is fixed to the outside of the low-voltage cabinet. Operating assembly 101 is a small integrated platform that incorporates a rotating handle 102 and a pressing handle 103. These handles are located on either side of the operating assembly 101. When the pressing handle 103 is manually depressed, it unlocks with the limit mechanism 200. Once the limit mechanism 200 is unlocked, the rotating handle 102 inserts into the docking motion mechanism 300. Operators can rotate the rotating handle 102 to control the motion mechanism 300, operating the motion mechanism 300 for translation and placing the circuit breaker on it.
[0037] The limiting mechanism 200 can lock the adjustment rod 302 in the motion mechanism 300 in the default state. The matching frame 201 is located at the end of the pressing handle 103, inside the entire low-voltage cabinet, and between the control mechanism 100 and the motion mechanism 300.
[0038] An unlocking ring 202 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mating frame 201. One side of the unlocking ring 202 is located outside the mating frame 201, facing the pressing handle 103. When the pressing handle 103 is pushed linearly toward the mating frame 201 by a staff member, it can contact the unlocking ring 202 and drive the unlocking ring 202 to rotate. A sliding block 203 is also located within the mating frame 201. The sliding block 203 itself can slide along the mating frame 201 and contact and cooperate with the unlocking ring 202. When the unlocking ring 202 rotates, it can drive the sliding block 203 to translate. In the default state, the sliding block 203 engages with the adjustment rod 302, locking the adjustment rod 302. Once the unlocking ring 202 rotates under the action of the pressing handle 103, it can drive the sliding block 203 to unlock the adjustment rod 302, thereby ensuring that the adjustment rod 302 can subsequently rotate and achieve translation of the motion mechanism 300.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 6 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that:
[0041] Auxiliary seals 104 are respectively provided on the outer walls of the rotating handle 102 and the pressing handle 103. The other end of the auxiliary seal 104 fits tightly against the inner wall of the operating assembly 101. The auxiliary seal 104 can ensure that the structure of the rotating handle 102 and the pressing handle 103 can still effectively isolate the external humid air. A main sealing ring 101a is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operating assembly 101, which can provide effective isolation and anti-seepage effect at the contact part between the operating assembly 101 and the low-voltage cabinet door panel.
[0042] A limiting platform 201a is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the matching frame 201, and a rotation groove 201a-1 is fixedly opened in the middle of the limiting platform 201a to accommodate the unlocking ring 202. Elastic torsion bars 202a are fixedly provided at both ends of the unlocking ring 202, and the other end of the elastic torsion bar 202a is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove 201a-1. In the default state, the elastic force of the elastic torsion bar 202a plays a role, driving the unlocking ring 202 to rotate and stay in the initial state.
[0043] The outer wall of the unlocking ring 202 is fixedly extended with a docking protrusion 202b. The docking protrusion 202b passes through the matching frame 201 and faces the pressing handle 103. During the linear motion of the pressing handle 103, it can push the docking protrusion 202b, thereby driving the unlocking ring 202 to rotate. During the rotation of the unlocking ring 202, the elastic torsion bar 202a is also twisted, so that the elastic torsion bar 202a provides the elastic force for resetting. The other end of the outer wall of the unlocking ring 202 is also fixedly extended with a toggle protrusion 202c. The sliding block 203 itself is slidingly arranged along the inner wall of the matching frame 201. The sliding block 203 faces the side of the toggle protrusion 202c and is fixed with a slot 302a to cooperate with the toggle protrusion 202c. The toggle protrusion 202c extends into the slot 302a.
[0044] When the unlocking ring 202 rotates, it drives the toggle protrusion 202c to rotate synchronously. The cooperation between the toggle protrusion 202c and the locking slot 302a ensures the horizontal movement of the sliding block 203. The adjustment rod 302 has a fixed locking slot 302a on one side facing the sliding block 203 to limit and lock the sliding block 203. Before the sliding block 203 is driven to translate by the toggle protrusion 202c, the sliding block 203, under the action of the elastic torsion bar 202a, is tightly fitted with the locking slot 302a, while providing a locking limit for the adjustment rod 302.
[0045] Once the sliding block 203 leaves the slot 302a, the limiting effect of the adjusting rod 302 is released, and the end of the rotating handle 102 is fixedly provided with a socket end 102a to cooperate with the front end of the adjusting rod 302. The staff can directly push the rotating handle 102 for linear motion, so that the socket end 102a and the front end of the adjusting rod 302 engage with each other, thereby driving the adjusting rod 302 to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 102. The adjusting rod 302 can be a threaded structure such as a screw rod, which is arranged through the conveying chassis 301. The rotation of the adjusting rod 302 can achieve a translation effect on the conveying chassis 301.
[0046] Example 3
[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 10 This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that:
[0048] Two blocking holes 302b are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the adjusting rod 302, one of the blocking holes 302b is located at the tail end of the adjusting rod 302, and the other is located in the middle section of the adjusting rod 302. A critical indicator rod 302b-1 is fixedly provided in each blocking hole 302b. When the adjusting rod 302 starts to rotate and move, the critical indicator rod 302b-1 will also follow the adjusting rod 302 to perform the same movement.
[0049] A terminal block 301a is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conveying chassis 301. The terminal block 301a is used to connect the physical lines required for the operation of the entire low-voltage cabinet. A limit switch 301a-1 is fixedly installed inside the terminal block 301a. A conduction rod 301b is slidably connected to both ends of the limit switch 301a-1. The movement of the conduction rod 301b can pull the limit switch 301a-1 to open.
[0050] Two sections of toggle push plates 301c are also slidably provided at the bottom of the conveying chassis 301, and the toggle push plates 301c are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the conveying chassis 301. The toggle push plates 301c can slide in a direction perpendicular to the adjustment rod 302. A matching groove 301c-1 is fixedly provided on the top of each toggle push plate 301c, and the matching groove 301c-1 is used to contact and cooperate with the critical indicator rod 302b-1. A buffer groove 301b-1 is fixedly provided at the end of the conduction rod 301b, and a protruding rod 301c-2 is fixedly provided on the top of the toggle push plate 301c to correspond to the buffer groove 301b-1, and the protruding rod 301c-2 is inserted through the buffer groove 301b-1.
[0051] When the adjustment rod 302 begins to move and is about to reach its maximum limit, the critical indicator rod 302b-1 is about to contact the mating groove 301c-1 at the top of the push plate 301c. After the adjustment rod 302 has moved to its maximum limit, the critical indicator rod 302b-1 has also entered the mating groove 301c-1. Through its contact with the mating groove 301c-1, it drives the mating groove 301c-1 to move horizontally. The linear movement of the mating groove 301c-1, through the interaction between the protruding rod 301c-2 and the buffer groove 301b-1, pulls the conductive rod 301b to move, thereby actuating the limit switch 301a-1 in the terminal block 301a through the conductive rod 301b.
[0052] When activated, limit switch 301a-1 transmits a signal indicating that the adjustment rod 302 has reached its limit position to electronic components within the low-voltage cabinet, such as protective devices. This enables remote sensing and remote control, allowing personnel outside the cabinet to directly monitor internal operations. If the adjustment rod 302 returns to its original position in the opposite direction, the critical indicator rod 302b-1 at its rear end will follow suit and cooperate with the push plate 301c at the rear end of the conveyor chassis 301 to similarly activate limit switch 301a-1 within the terminal block 301a.
[0053] A protective cabinet plate 105 is fixedly installed between the operating assembly 101 and the matching frame 201, which can play a protective and observation role. A moving part 304 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the conveying chassis 301 to facilitate the rapid movement of the conveying chassis 301 through the moving part 304. The moving part 304 can be set to a variety of auxiliary movement structures.
[0054] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproof circuit breaker cabinet external operating device, characterized by: include, A control mechanism (100) comprises an operating assembly (101), a rotating handle (102) disposed on one side of the operating assembly (101), and a pressing handle (103) elastically connected to the operating assembly (101); A limiting mechanism (200) comprises a matching frame (201) located at the end of the pressing handle (103), an unlocking ring (202) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the matching frame (201), and a sliding stopper (203) in contact with the unlocking ring (202); and a motion mechanism (300), comprising a conveying chassis (301) located at one end of the matching frame (201) and an adjusting rod (302) rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the conveying chassis (301).
2. The waterproof circuit breaker external operating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the rotating handle (102) and the pressing handle (103) are sleeved with an auxiliary seal (104), the other end of the auxiliary seal (104) is in contact with the inner wall of the operating assembly (101), and a main sealing ring (101a) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the operating assembly (101).
3. The waterproof circuit breaker external operating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting platform (201a) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the matching frame (201), the limiting platform (201a) is provided with a rotation groove (201a-1), and elastic torsion bars (202a) are fixedly provided at both ends of the unlocking ring (202), and the elastic torsion bars (202a) are connected to the rotation groove (201a-1).
4. The waterproof circuit breaker external operating device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the unlocking ring (202) is fixedly provided with a docking protrusion (202b), the docking protrusion (202b) passes through the matching frame (201) and faces the pressing handle (103), and the side wall of the adjusting rod (302) is fixedly provided with a card slot (302a), the card slot (302a) faces the sliding block (203).
5. The waterproof circuit breaker external operating device according to any one of claims 1, 2, and 3, characterized in that: The sliding block (203) slides along the inner wall of the matching frame (201); a docking groove (203a) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the sliding block (203); and a toggle protrusion (202c) is further provided on the outer wall of the unlocking ring (202); the toggle protrusion (202c) is located in the docking groove (203a).
6. The waterproof circuit breaker external operating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sleeve end (102a) is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating handle (102), and the sleeve end (102a) faces the adjusting rod (302). A blocking hole (302b) is fixedly opened on the outer wall of the adjusting rod (302), and a critical indicating rod (302b-1) is fixedly connected in the blocking hole (302b).
7. The waterproof circuit breaker external operating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A terminal block (301a) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the conveying chassis (301), a travel switch (301a-1) is fixedly installed inside the terminal block (301a), and conductive rods (301b) are slidably connected at both ends of the travel switch (301a-1).
8. The waterproof circuit breaker external operating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A toggle push plate (301c) is slidably provided at the bottom of the conveying chassis (301), and a matching groove (301c-1) is fixedly provided at the top of the toggle push plate (301c), and the matching groove (301c-1) corresponds to the critical indicator rod (302b-1).
9. The waterproof circuit breaker external operating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A buffer groove (301b-1) is fixedly provided at the end of the conduction rod (301b), and a convex rod (301c-2) is fixedly provided at the top of the push plate (301c), and the convex rod (301c-2) is inserted through the buffer groove (301b-1).
10. The waterproof circuit breaker external operating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective cabinet plate (105) is fixedly arranged between the operating assembly (101) and the matching frame (201), and a moving part (304) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the conveying chassis (301).