High-low support structure suitable for balcony planting

Through the design of support components and adjustment components, the problems of low space utilization and cumbersome operation in traditional balcony planting are solved, the precise adjustment of the height and position of the planting box is achieved, the space utilization and irrigation efficiency are improved, the operation process is simplified, and the growth of plants is promoted.

CN223402950UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03JINZHONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422508922.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional balcony planting method has low space utilization, the height of the planting box cannot be accurately adjusted, and the spacing and position of adjacent planting boxes need to be adjusted manually, which is cumbersome to operate and inconvenient to maintain.

Method used

A high-low bracket structure is designed, which includes a support component, an adjustment component, a support rod and a planting box. The height and position of the planting box can be precisely adjusted through a worm gear mechanism. A connecting pipe and a cotton core are provided for centralized irrigation. A rectangular frame and a grille plate are used to improve stability and functionality.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise adjustment of the height and position of the planting box, improves space utilization, simplifies the operation process, improves irrigation efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and promotes plant growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of balcony planting, and particularly relates to a high-low support structure suitable for balcony planting, which comprises a supporting assembly, an adjusting assembly, four supporting rods and a plurality of planting boxes, the four supporting rods are all arranged on the supporting assembly and are arranged in parallel, a plurality of through holes are formed in the four supporting rods at equal intervals, and the multiple planting boxes are detachably installed on the four supporting rods through the corresponding through holes and are arranged in parallel. The adjusting assembly is arranged on the supporting assembly and connected with the supporting rod on the right front portion, and the supporting assembly comprises a connecting plate, two supporting seats and four supporting shafts. The balcony planting device is reasonable in design, has the advantages of being reasonable in structure, convenient to adjust, capable of saving water, environmentally friendly, easy and convenient to operate and the like, can greatly improve the space utilization rate of a balcony, can well meet different planting requirements, and can provide efficient and convenient balcony planting experience for users.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of balcony planting, in particular to a high and low bracket structure suitable for balcony planting. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of modern urbanization, urban residents are increasingly inclined to seek the joy of planting in limited living space, and balcony planting has become a popular lifestyle.

[0003] However, the traditional balcony planting method is often to directly place planting boxes for planting. Although this planting method is simple, it has low space utilization and certain inconveniences in planting and later maintenance. In order to solve the above shortcomings, some balconies will be equipped with high and low brackets to carry planting boxes to improve the utilization rate of balcony space. However, the height between the planting boxes cannot be effectively and accurately adjusted. At the same time, the spacing and relative positions between adjacent planting boxes need to be manually placed to achieve the adjustment effect, and there are also certain cumbersomeness in the later planting and maintenance operations.

[0004] In order to overcome these problems, the utility model proposes a novel high-low bracket structure.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings mentioned in the above background technology and to propose a high and low bracket structure suitable for balcony planting.

[0007] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a high and low bracket structure suitable for balcony planting, comprising a support assembly, an adjustment assembly, four support rods and a plurality of planting boxes;

[0008] The four support rods are all arranged on the support assembly and are arranged parallel to each other, and the four support rods are each provided with a plurality of through holes arranged at equal intervals. The multiple planting boxes are detachably installed on the four support rods through the corresponding through holes and are arranged parallel to each other. The adjustment assembly is arranged on the support assembly and is connected to the support rod in the right front.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a connecting plate, two support seats and four support shafts. The support shafts are radially fixedly installed on the four support rods, the same support seat is rotatably installed on the two support shafts on the same side, and the same connecting plate is fixedly installed on the side where the two support seats are close to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a worm, a worm wheel and an adjustment wheel. The worm is rotatably mounted on the support seat located on the front side, and a worm wheel is provided on the fixed sleeve of the support shaft located on the right front. The worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the top fixed sleeve of the worm is provided with an adjustment wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a support block is fixedly mounted on the support seat located on the front side, and the worm is rotatably connected to the support block.

[0012] Preferably, two screw holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the planting box, and support bolts are threadedly installed in the four screw holes. The four support bolts pass through the corresponding through holes respectively and are in movable contact with the inner walls of the corresponding through holes, and the through holes passed by the four bolts are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0013] Preferably, a rectangular frame is fixedly installed on the top of the planting box.

[0014] Preferably, a rectangular opening is provided on the top of the planting box, and the size of the rectangular opening is adapted to the rectangular frame.

[0015] Preferably, a grid plate is snap-fitted into the rectangular opening.

[0016] Preferably, branch pipes are sealed and rotatably installed on both the front and rear sides of the plurality of planting boxes, and the same connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the plurality of branch pipes on the same side.

[0017] Preferably, the connecting tube and the branch tube are both filled with cotton cores.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] The support assembly provided can provide support for the four support poles. At the same time, the multiple support bolts provided not only facilitate the installation of the planting box on the support pole, but also facilitate the installation of the planting box at the required height according to actual planting needs. The adjustment assembly provided can synchronously adjust the height and relative position between two adjacent planting boxes as needed, and keep them at the required inclination position after the adjustment is completed, thereby improving the overall stability of the device. This adjustment method is not only easy to operate, but also can ensure a smooth transition of the planting boxes between different heights, avoiding the inconvenience and errors caused by manual placement of the planting boxes in the traditional balcony planting method, so that it can adapt well to different planting needs and can greatly improve the utilization rate of the balcony space.

[0020] By setting a rectangular frame and a grille plate on the top of the planting box, the functionality and practicality of the planting box are further improved. The rectangular frame provides a stable support structure for the planting box, while the grille plate can prevent soil loss and facilitate users to perform maintenance operations such as watering and fertilizing. More importantly, the design of the grille plate also promotes air circulation, which is conducive to the growth and development of plants.

[0021] In addition, the high and low support structure for balcony planting of the present invention also takes into account the convenience of the irrigation system. By sealing and rotating the branch pipes on the front and rear sides of multiple planting boxes, and fixing the connecting pipes on multiple branch pipes on the same side, centralized irrigation of multiple planting boxes is achieved. At the same time, the cotton cores filled in the connecting pipes and branch pipes can absorb and store water and slowly release it to the plants. It can also achieve the effect of drawing water from the lower planting box when there is a lack of water in the upper planting box, thereby ensuring the uniformity and continuity of irrigation, which not only improves the irrigation efficiency but also reduces the labor intensity of users.

[0022] To sum up, the high and low support structure for balcony planting of the utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, easy operation and diverse functions. It can significantly improve the utilization rate and planting efficiency of balcony space, and provide urban residents with a more convenient and efficient balcony planting method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a high and low bracket structure suitable for balcony planting proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support rods, through holes, support components, adjustment components and support blocks of a high-low support structure suitable for balcony planting proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the planting box, rectangular frame, screw holes and support bolts in a high and low bracket structure suitable for balcony planting proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Explosion diagram of

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Support seat; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Support shaft; 2. Support rod; 21. Through hole; 3. Worm gear; 31. Worm; 311. Support block; 32. Adjusting wheel; 4. Planting box; 41. Support bolt; 5. Rectangular frame; 6. Grille plate; 7. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-5 , a high and low bracket structure suitable for balcony planting, includes four support rods 2 and multiple planting boxes 4, the four support rods 2 are arranged parallel to each other, and the four support rods 2 are radially fixed with support shafts 12, and the two support shafts 12 on the same side are rotatably mounted with the same support base 1, and the two support bases 1 are fixedly mounted with the same connecting plate 11 on the side close to each other, which can provide effective support for the four support rods 2, and the four support rods 2 are provided with multiple through holes 21 arranged at equal intervals. Multiple planting boxes 4 can be detachably mounted on the four support rods 2 through corresponding through holes 21 and are arranged parallel to each other. A worm 31 is rotatably mounted on the support base 1 on the front side, and a worm gear 3 is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft 12 located on the right front, and the worm 31 is meshed with the worm gear 3. The top fixed sleeve of the worm 31 is provided with an adjusting wheel 32, which is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the support rod 2 according to needs, so that the relative height and relative position between two adjacent planting boxes 4 can be adjusted.

[0032] In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the worm 31 can maintain stable operation, a support block 311 is fixedly installed on the support base 1 located at the front side, and the worm 31 is rotatably connected to the support block 311.

[0033] In this embodiment, in order to provide stable support for the planting box 4 and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the planting box 4 and the adjustment of its relative position with the support rod 2, two screw holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the planting box 4, and support bolts 41 are threadedly installed in the four screw holes. The four support bolts 41 respectively pass through the corresponding through holes 21 and are in movable contact with the inner walls of the corresponding through holes 21, and the through holes 21 through which the four bolts pass are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0034] In this embodiment, a rectangular frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the planting box 4. A rectangular opening is opened on the top of the planting box 4. The size of the rectangular opening is adapted to the rectangular frame 5. A grille plate 6 is snap-fitted into the rectangular opening, which can facilitate operations such as adding water to the planting box 4 to avoid direct spillage of water and planting soil, while not affecting the normal planting and growth of plants.

[0035] In this embodiment, in order to distribute excess water to the lower planting box 4 when adding water to the upper planting box 4, and at the same time ensure the normal flow of water while avoiding being blocked by planting soil, and to achieve the effect of drawing water from the lower planting box 4 when there is a lack of water in the upper planting box 4, the front and rear sides of multiple planting boxes 4 are sealed and rotatably installed with branch pipes, and the same connecting pipe 7 is fixedly installed on multiple branch pipes on the same side, and the connecting pipe 7 and the branch pipes are filled with cotton cores.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, first fix the two support bases 1 on the balcony, and then install the planting box 4 on the through hole 21 of the support rod 2 through the support bolt 41 to ensure that the planting box 4 is stable and easy to adjust. By rotating the adjusting wheel 32 to drive the worm 31 to rotate, the worm gear 3 can be controlled to drive the right front support shaft 12 to rotate, and then the inclination angle of the right front support rod 2 can be adjusted. The four support rods 2 are in a parallel state with each other and under the restriction of multiple planting boxes 4, the inclination angles of the four support rods 2 can be kept synchronously adjusted, so that the distance and relative position between the two adjacent planting boxes 4 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the planting needs of different heights. This adjustment method is flexible and stable, and can ensure that the relative height and position between the planting boxes 4 are accurately adjusted.

[0037] During the planting process, since a grid plate 6 is clamped in the rectangular opening and a rectangular frame 5 is provided on the top of the planting box 4, this can not only effectively prevent water, soil, etc. from splashing out, but also ensure that the normal growth of plants is not affected. When it is necessary to add water or fertilizer to the planting box 4, water can be directly added to any planting box 4.

[0038] When there is too much water in the upper planting box 4, the excess water will penetrate into the planting box 4 below through the connecting pipe 7 and the cotton core in the branch pipe, achieving efficient use of water resources and avoiding the tedious operation of adding water to each planting box 4 separately. This design not only saves water resources, but also maintains the humidity balance in each layer of planting boxes 4. At the same time, the filling of the cotton core can not only effectively prevent the planting soil from clogging the pipeline, ensuring the smooth passage of water, but also can achieve the effect of drawing water from the planting box 4 below when there is a lack of water in the upper planting box 4.

[0039] In addition, since the planting box 4 is installed on the support rod 2 through the cooperation of the support bolt 41 and the through hole 21, the planting box 4 has good disassembly and assembly performance. The user can increase or decrease the number and position of the planting box 4 at any time according to actual needs. This flexible design not only meets the planting needs of different users, but also improves the utilization rate of the balcony space.

[0040] The above is a detailed introduction to the high and low bracket structure suitable for balcony planting provided by the present invention. This article uses specific embodiments to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, the present invention can also be improved and modified in a number of ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high and low support structure suitable for balcony planting, characterized in that: It comprises a support assembly, an adjustment assembly, four support rods (2) and a plurality of planting boxes (4); The four support rods (2) are all arranged on the support assembly and are arranged parallel to each other, and the four support rods (2) are each provided with a plurality of through holes (21) arranged at equal intervals. The plurality of planting boxes (4) are detachably mounted on the four support rods (2) through the corresponding through holes (21) and are arranged parallel to each other. The adjustment assembly is arranged on the support assembly and is connected to the support rod (2) at the right front.

2. The high and low support structure suitable for balcony planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a connecting plate (11), two supporting seats (1) and four supporting shafts (12); the supporting shafts (12) are radially fixedly mounted on the four support rods (2); the same supporting seat (1) is rotatably mounted on the two supporting shafts (12) on the same side; and the same connecting plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the side of the two supporting seats (1) that are close to each other.

3. The high and low support structure suitable for balcony planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises a worm (31), a worm wheel (3) and an adjusting wheel (32); the worm (31) is rotatably mounted on the support seat (1) located at the front side; the worm wheel (3) is fixedly sleeved on the support shaft (12) located at the right front side; the worm (31) is meshed with the worm wheel (3); and the adjusting wheel (32) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the worm (31).

4. The high and low support structure suitable for balcony planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support block (311) is fixedly mounted on the support seat (1) at the front side, and the worm (31) is rotationally connected to the support block (311).

5. The high and low support structure suitable for balcony planting according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The planting box (4) is provided with two screw holes on both the front and rear sides, and support bolts (41) are threadedly installed in the four screw holes. The four support bolts (41) respectively penetrate the corresponding through holes (21) and are in movable contact with the inner walls of the corresponding through holes (21), and the through holes (21) penetrated by the four bolts are located in the same horizontal plane.

6. The high-low support structure suitable for balcony planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular frame (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the planting box (4).

7. The high and low support structure suitable for balcony planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the planting box (4) is provided with a rectangular opening, and the size of the rectangular opening is adapted to the rectangular frame (5).

8. The high and low support structure suitable for balcony planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A grid plate (6) is clamped and installed in the rectangular opening.

9. The high-low support structure suitable for balcony planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Branch pipes are sealed and rotatably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the plurality of planting boxes (4), and a same connecting pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the plurality of branch pipes on the same side.

10. The high and low support structure suitable for balcony planting according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (7) and the branch pipe are both filled with cotton cores.