Crop seed cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop seed cultivation device, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment. The multi-layer shelf solves the problem that in the prior art, when seeds are cultivated indoors, under the condition that the number of designed layers of a multi-layer shelf used for containing the seed seedling raising trays is large, the seed seedling raising trays at the high positions are inconvenient to take, place and manage. The device mainly comprises at least two cultivation frames arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, the cultivation frames are provided with a plurality of cultivation plates at intervals in the vertical direction, spraying pipes and illumination lamps are installed at the bottoms of the cultivation plates, and middle supporting plates arranged in the longitudinal direction are installed in the middle between every two adjacent cultivation frames; an outer supporting plate which is transversely arranged is installed on the outer side of the front end of the cultivation frame, and a crawling ladder is installed at the front end of the outer supporting plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and in particular relates to a crop seed cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] When cultivating crop seeds, they are sometimes cultivated indoors using artificial lighting and spraying water. To increase the amount of seeds cultivated per unit area, seed trays are sometimes placed on multi-layer racks. Each layer of the multi-layer rack is equipped with lighting and spray pipes. These multi-layer racks are sometimes designed to be very high to increase the seed cultivation capacity. While the increased height increases the number of layers in the multi-layer racks, it also makes it difficult to access and place the seed trays on the higher layers. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a device for cultivating crop seeds, so as to overcome the problem in the prior art that when seeds are cultivated indoors, the multi-layer rack for placing seed seedling trays is designed with a large number of layers, and the seed seedling trays at higher positions are inconvenient to take out and manage.

[0004] The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a crop seed cultivation device, comprising at least two cultivation racks arranged at intervals along the transverse direction, the cultivation racks being provided with a plurality of cultivation plates arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, the bottoms of the cultivation plates being provided with spray pipes and illumination lamps, a middle support plate arranged longitudinally being provided in the middle between two adjacent cultivation racks, a transversely arranged outer support plate being provided on the outer side of the front end of the cultivation rack, and a ladder being provided at the front end of the outer support plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the cultivation plate includes a lower plate fixedly connected to the cultivation rack, an inclined plate is installed on the upper side of the lower plate, and an upper plate is installed on the upper side of the inclined plate, and a plurality of mesh holes are arranged at intervals on the upper plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the cultivation rack is equipped with a water collecting horizontal pipe at one end of each inclined plate, and a water collecting vertical pipe is installed at one end of the cultivation rack, and the water collecting horizontal pipe corresponding to each inclined plate is connected to the water collecting vertical pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, an inclined conveyor is installed at the front end of the outer support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the conveyor is a belt conveyor.

[0009] Furthermore, the middle support plate is respectively welded and fixed to the cultivation racks on both sides, and a support column is installed at the bottom of the middle support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a support column is installed at the bottom of the outer support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a guardrail is installed on the top of the outer support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed on the cultivation rack.

[0013] Furthermore, the number of the cultivation racks is three.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The utility model can effectively increase the height of the seed cultivation rack, is easy for workers to operate, and can better utilize the height of the production plant. The utility model changes the structure of the current multi-layer seed cultivation rack. Compared with the existing technology, the utility model increases the height of the seed cultivation rack and increases the number of layers. In addition, a middle support plate and an outer support plate are added, and a ladder is installed on one side of the outer support plate. When the cultivation rack on the upper part of the middle support plate needs to be operated, the worker can climb the ladder to the middle support plate to operate, which is very convenient.

[0016] The utility model is provided with a spray pipe and a light lamp at the bottom of each cultivation plate. The spray pipe can spray water and fertilize the seeds in the seedling tray, and the light lamp can provide light supplement.

[0017] The utility model designs the cultivation plate into a three-layer structure, namely a lower plate, an inclined plate and an upper plate, and provides mesh holes at intervals on the upper plate, which can effectively increase the air permeability of the bottom of the seed seedling tray during seed cultivation. By arranging a water collection horizontal pipe and a water collection vertical pipe, and arranging the inclined plate at an angle, when the cultivation plate needs to be cleaned, it only needs to be flushed through a water pipe. The flushing water flows through the inclined plate to the water collection horizontal pipe, and then flows from the water collection horizontal pipe to the water collection vertical pipe, which facilitates the cleaning of the cultivation plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point Ⅰ in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Cultivation rack; 2. Cultivation board; 3. Sprinkler pipe; 4. Light; 5. Middle support board; 6. Outer support board; 7. Ladder; 8. Lower board; 9. Inclined board; 10. Upper board; 11. Water collection horizontal pipe; 12. Water collection vertical pipe; 13. Conveyor; 14. Support column; 15. Guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to help those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following will provide a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] A crop seed cultivation device comprises at least two cultivation racks 1 arranged at intervals in a transverse direction, wherein the number of the cultivation racks 1 can be designed to be three.

[0024] The cultivation rack 1 is vertically spaced apart with a plurality of cultivation plates 2. The cultivation plates 2 on the cultivation rack 1 of the present invention are used to place seed seedling trays when in use. The cultivation plates 2 include a lower plate 8 fixedly connected to the cultivation rack 1, an inclined plate 9 mounted on the upper side of the lower plate 8, and an upper plate 10 mounted on the upper side of the inclined plate 9. The upper plate 10 has a plurality of mesh holes spaced apart therein. By designing the cultivation plates 2 as a three-layer structure, namely the lower plate 8, the inclined plate 9, and the upper plate 10, and by providing mesh holes spaced apart therein on the upper plate 10, the utility model can effectively increase the air permeability of the bottom of the seed seedling tray during seed cultivation.

[0025] The cultivation rack 1 is provided with a water collection horizontal pipe 11 at one end of each inclined plate 9, and a water collection vertical pipe 12 is provided at one end of the cultivation rack 1. The water collection horizontal pipe 11 corresponding to each inclined plate 9 is connected to the water collection vertical pipe 12. The utility model provides the water collection horizontal pipe 11 and the water collection vertical pipe 12, and tilts the inclined plate 9. When the cultivation plate 2 needs to be cleaned, it only needs to be rinsed through the water pipe. The rinsed water flows through the inclined plate 9 to the water collection horizontal pipe 11, and then flows from the water collection horizontal pipe 11 to the water collection vertical pipe 12, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the cultivation plate 2.

[0026] A spray pipe 3 and a light lamp 4 are installed at the bottom of the cultivation plate 2, and the spray pipe 3 and the light lamp 4 are installed at the bottom of the lower plate 8 of the cultivation plate 2. The utility model installs a spray pipe 3 and a light lamp 4 at the bottom of each cultivation plate 2. The spray pipe 3 can spray water and fertilize the seeds in the seedling tray, and the light lamp 4 can provide supplementary light.

[0027] A middle support plate 5 arranged longitudinally is installed in the middle between two adjacent cultivation racks 1, and a transversely arranged outer support plate 6 is installed on the outer side of the front end of the cultivation rack 1. A ladder 7 is installed on the front end of the outer support plate 6. The utility model can effectively increase the height of the seed cultivation rack 1, and is convenient for staff to operate, and can better utilize the height of the production plant. The utility model changes the structure of the current multi-layer seed cultivation rack 1. Compared with the prior art, the utility model adds a middle support plate 5 and an outer support plate 6 when the height of the seed cultivation rack 1 is designed to be higher and the number of layers is more. A ladder 7 is installed on one side of the outer support plate 6. When it is necessary to operate the cultivation rack 1 on the upper part of the middle support plate 5, the staff can use the ladder 7 to go to the middle support plate 5 to operate, which is very convenient. Handrails are installed on both sides of the ladder 7.

[0028] The outer support plate 6 is also equipped with an inclined conveyor 13 at its front end. This conveyor 13 is a belt conveyor. The present invention facilitates the transfer of seed trays onto the outer support plate 6 or the transfer of seed trays from the outer support plate 6 to the ground. The conveyor 13 can be configured as a three-section structure, comprising a lower horizontal section, an inclined section, and an upper horizontal section, all connected in sequence.

[0029] The middle support plate 5 is respectively welded and fixed to the cultivation racks 1 on both sides, and a support column 14 is installed at the bottom of the middle support plate 5. The bottom of the outer support plate 6 is also installed with a support column 14.

[0030] A guardrail 15 is installed on the top of the outer support plate 6 .

[0031] A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed on the cultivation rack 1. The utility model can monitor the temperature and humidity in the production plant in real time by arranging the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor.

Claims

1. A crop seed cultivation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises at least two cultivation racks (1) arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, the cultivation racks (1) being provided with a plurality of cultivation plates (2) arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, the bottoms of the cultivation plates (2) being provided with spray pipes (3) and illumination lamps (4), a middle support plate (5) arranged in the longitudinal direction being provided in the middle between two adjacent cultivation racks (1), a transversely arranged outer support plate (6) being provided on the outer side of the front end of the cultivation racks (1), and a ladder (7) being provided on the front end of the outer support plate (6).

2. The crop seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation plate (2) comprises a lower plate (8) fixedly connected to the cultivation frame (1), an inclined plate (9) is installed on the upper side of the lower plate (8), and an upper plate (10) is installed on the upper side of the inclined plate (9), and a plurality of mesh holes are provided on the upper plate (10) at intervals.

3. The crop seed cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cultivation rack (1) is provided with a water collecting horizontal pipe (11) at one end of each inclined plate (9), and a water collecting vertical pipe (12) is provided at one end of the cultivation rack (1), and the water collecting horizontal pipe (11) corresponding to each inclined plate (9) is connected to the water collecting vertical pipe (12).

4. The crop seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tilted conveyor (13) is also installed at the front end of the outer support plate (6).

5. The crop seed cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor (13) is a belt conveyor.

6. The crop seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle support plate (5) is respectively welded and fixed to the cultivation racks (1) on both sides, and a support column (14) is installed at the bottom of the middle support plate (5).

7. The crop seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (14) is installed at the bottom of the outer support plate (6).

8. The crop seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (15) is installed on the top of the outer support plate (6).

9. The crop seed cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation rack (1) is equipped with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor.

10. The crop seed cultivation device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The number of the cultivation racks (1) is three.

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