Testing device for peanut bud seedling cultivation

By designing a peanut sprout cultivation device including an LED light group module, a heating tube, a temperature sensor and a humidity adjustment mechanism, the problem of screening the optimal conditions under different cultivation conditions is solved, and the cultivation effect is improved.

CN223403004UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03JIANGSU ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422565467.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing peanut sprout cultivation equipment lacks the ability to change process conditions, making it difficult to screen and optimize the cultivation of peanut lines with different genetic backgrounds under different cultivation conditions.

Method used

An experimental device including an LED light module, a heating tube, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a humidity adjustment mechanism is designed to screen out the optimal cultivation conditions by adjusting the temperature, humidity and light environment.

Benefits of technology

The results achieved the goal of screening suitable peanut sprout cultivation conditions under different cultivation conditions, optimizing the cultivation effect, and improving the yield, appearance and taste quality, as well as the enrichment effect of secondary metabolites.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a test device for peanut sprout cultivation, which comprises a bottom groove, and the top of the bottom groove is in butt joint with a cultivation condition adjusting box; the top end of the cultivation condition adjusting box is covered with a top cover, an LED lamp set module and a heating pipe are installed at the bottom of the top cover, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed on the inner wall of the cultivation condition adjusting box, and the cultivation condition adjusting box is in butt joint with a humidity adjusting mechanism. The LED lamp set module comprises two kinds of LED lamps emitting blue light and red light, and the two kinds of LED lamps emitting blue light and red light are distributed at intervals in a staggered mode, the cultivation humidity can be adjusted by arranging the humidifying mechanism, the cultivation temperature can be adjusted through the heating pipe, and the cultivation efficiency is improved. And the light environment is set by adjusting the LED lamp group module, so that the cultivation conditions under different cultivation conditions can be tested, and a proper cultivation environment can be screened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation test devices, in particular to a test device for cultivating peanut sprouts. Background Art

[0002] Although peanut sprout cultivation equipment has been commercialized, the degree of variety specialization is low, cultivation conditions need to be optimized, and there is a lack of experimental equipment that can change process conditions and then screen peanut sprouts from different genetic backgrounds under different cultivation conditions. Therefore, it is necessary to design a peanut sprout cultivation experimental equipment to explore the effects of different cultivation conditions on peanut sprout yield, appearance, taste quality, and secondary metabolite enrichment, and then integrate favorable process conditions to provide technical support for the targeted cultivation of functional peanut sprouts with medicinal and edible properties. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in an existing experimental device for cultivating peanut sprouts, the present utility model is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a test device for peanut sprout cultivation, which solves the problem of the lack of a test device that can change process conditions and thus screen peanut lines with different genetic backgrounds for sprout cultivation under different cultivation conditions. It is necessary to design a test device for peanut sprout cultivation that can integrate different cultivation conditions and then screen the optimal cultivation conditions for peanut sprouts.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A test device for cultivating peanut sprouts, comprising a bottom trough, the top of which is connected to a cultivation condition adjustment box;

[0007] The top end of the cultivation condition adjustment box is covered with a top cover, the bottom of the top cover is installed with an LED light group module and a heating tube, the inner wall of the cultivation condition adjustment box is installed with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and the cultivation condition adjustment box is connected to a humidity adjustment mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the experimental device for cultivating peanut sprouts described in the present invention, the LED light group module includes two types of LED lights emitting blue light and red light, and the two types of LED lights emitting blue light and red light are staggered and distributed at intervals.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the experimental device for cultivating peanut sprouts described in the present invention, the bottom tank is used to accommodate culture solution, the liquid inlet of the bottom tank is connected to the liquid outlet of the culture solution tank through a first conduit, and a valve is installed on the first conduit.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the experimental device for cultivating peanut sprouts described in the utility model, the humidity adjustment mechanism includes a main water pipe, the main water pipe is evenly connected to atomizing nozzles, the water inlet of the main water pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump through a second conduit, the input end of the second conduit is connected to a third conduit, and the other end of the third conduit extends into the inner cavity of the water tank.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the test device for cultivating peanut sprouts described in the utility model, the top of the bottom trough is integrally provided with a docking joint, the docking joint is inserted into the bottom opening of the cultivation condition adjustment box, and a sealing ring is provided between the bottom trough and the cultivation condition adjustment box.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the test device for cultivating peanut sprouts described in the present invention, the outer walls of both ends of the cultivation condition adjustment box can be detachably connected to an L-shaped support rod, and the bottom end of the L-shaped support rod can be detachably connected to the bottom support plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the test device for cultivating peanut sprouts according to the present invention, a first support connecting seat is welded on the outer wall of the cultivation condition adjustment box, an L-shaped support rod is inserted into the inner wall of the first support connecting seat, and the L-shaped support rod and the first support connecting seat are fixed by bolts;

[0014] A second support connecting seat is welded to the top end of the bottom support plate, an L-shaped support rod is inserted into the inner wall of the second support connecting seat, and the second support connecting seat and the L-shaped support rod are fixed by bolts.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies:

[0016] By setting up a humidifying mechanism, the cultivation humidity can be adjusted, and the cultivation temperature can be adjusted by the heating tube, and the light environment can be set by adjusting the LED light group module, so as to test the cultivation conditions under different cultivation conditions and select a suitable cultivation environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides Figure 1 sectional view of

[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the cultivation condition adjustment box provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the bottom trough provided by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: a cultivation condition adjustment box 1, a top cover 2, a bottom support plate 3, a second support connecting seat 4, a first support connecting seat 5, a water pump 6, a second conduit 7, a third conduit 8, a cover 9, a water tank 10, a second vertical pole 11, a first vertical pole 12, a second support plate 13, a first support plate 14, a first conduit 15, an L-shaped support rod 16, a bottom groove 17, a docking joint 171, a culture medium tank 18, an LED light group module 19, a temperature sensor 20, a humidity sensor 21, a heating tube 22, a main water pipe 23, a misting nozzle 231, and a metal mesh 24. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The utility model provides a test device for cultivating peanut sprouts. Figure 1-4 , including a bottom trough 17, the top of the bottom trough 17 is docked with the cultivation condition adjustment box 1, specifically, the top of the bottom trough 17 is integrally provided with a docking head 171, the docking head 171 is inserted into the bottom opening of the cultivation condition adjustment box 1, and a sealing ring is provided between the bottom trough 17 and the cultivation condition adjustment box 1;

[0024] The top end of the cultivation condition adjustment box 1 is covered with a top cover 2, and the bottom of the top cover 2 is installed with an LED light group module 19 and a heating tube 22. The LED light group module 19 includes two types of LED lights that emit blue light and red light, and the two types of LED lights that emit blue light and red light are staggered and distributed at intervals, and the switches for controlling the two types of LED lights that emit blue light and control red light are independent. A temperature sensor 20 and a humidity sensor 21 are installed on the inner wall of the cultivation condition adjustment box 1. The temperature sensor 20 and the humidity sensor 21 are respectively used to monitor the temperature and humidity in the cultivation condition adjustment box 1. The cultivation condition adjustment box 1 is connected to a humidity adjustment mechanism, and a controller is provided to receive signals from the temperature sensor 20 and the humidity sensor 21, and can control the water pump 6 and the solenoid valve on the first conduit 15 at the same time.

[0025] The humidity regulating mechanism includes a main water pipe 23, which is evenly connected with atomizing nozzles 231. The water inlet of the main water pipe 23 is connected to the output end of the water pump 6 through the second conduit 7. The input end of the second conduit 7 is connected to the third conduit 8. The other end of the third conduit 8 extends into the inner cavity of the water tank 10. The top end of the water tank 10 is covered with a cover 9. The cover 9 is provided with a through hole for the third conduit 8 to pass through. The water tank 10 is mounted on the second support plate 13, the second support plate 13 is welded to the second vertical pole 11, and the second vertical pole 11 is welded to the bottom support plate 3. The water pump 6 draws water from the water tank 10 through the third conduit 8 and draws the water into the main water pipe 23 through the second conduit 7, and sprays it using the atomizing nozzle 231 to achieve the purpose of humidification.

[0026] Bottom tank 17 holds culture medium. Its inlet is connected to the outlet of culture medium tank 18 via first conduit 15. A solenoid valve is installed on first conduit 15. The height of culture medium tank 18 is higher than that of bottom tank 17. Opening the valve on first conduit 15 allows the culture medium in tank 18 to flow into bottom tank 17 under the action of gravity. Bottom tank 17 is equipped with a removable metal mesh 24. During cultivation, seeds are placed on mesh 24, allowing the culture medium to submerge them. Culture medium tank 18 is mounted on first support plate 14, which is welded to first upright 12. The bottom end of first upright 12 is welded to bottom support plate 3.

[0027] The outer walls of both ends of the cultivation condition adjustment box 1 are detachably connected with L-shaped support rods 16. Specifically, a first support connecting seat 5 is welded on the outer wall of the cultivation condition adjustment box 1, and the inner wall of the first support connecting seat 5 is plugged with the L-shaped support rod 16. The L-shaped support rod 16 and the first support connecting seat 5 are fixed by bolts. The bottom end of the L-shaped support rod 16 is detachably connected to the bottom support plate 3. Specifically, a second support connecting seat 4 is welded on the top end of the bottom support plate 3, and the inner wall of the second support connecting seat 4 is plugged with the L-shaped support rod 16. The second support connecting seat 4 and the L-shaped support rod 16 are fixed by bolts.

[0028] During specific use, the culture medium tank 18 is used to contain functional culture medium (such as Chinese medicine solution, trace element solution, etc.), and the temperature sensor 20 and the humidity sensor 21 respectively monitor the temperature in the culture condition adjustment box 1. When the humidity is low, the water pump 6 draws water from the water tank 10 into the main water pipe 23, and then sprays it out through the atomizing nozzle 231, thereby increasing the humidity; when the temperature is low, the inner cavity of the culture condition adjustment box 1 is heated by the heating tube 22; and during the experiment, the light environment can be set by adjusting the LED light group module, so that according to the changes in humidity, temperature, culture medium, light quality and light intensity, various conditions can be tested to explore the effects of different cultivation conditions on the yield, appearance, taste quality and secondary metabolite enrichment (such as resveratrol) of peanut sprouts with different genetic backgrounds, so as to find the best directional cultivation conditions.

[0029] While the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, various modifications may be made and equivalent components may be substituted without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as no structural conflicts exist, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be combined with one another in any manner, and the omission of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is solely for the sake of space and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but encompasses all technical solutions within the scope of the claims.

[0030] The utility model relates to a sprout cultivation test device, including but not limited to peanut sprouts, and is suitable for the directional cultivation of all seed sprouts.

Claims

1. A test device for cultivating peanut sprouts, comprising a bottom trough (17), characterized in that: The top of the bottom tank (17) is connected to a cultivation condition adjustment box (1); The top end of the cultivation condition adjustment box (1) is covered with a top cover (2), the bottom of the top cover (2) is installed with an LED light group module (19) and a heating tube (22), the inner wall of the cultivation condition adjustment box (1) is installed with a temperature sensor (20) and a humidity sensor (21), and the cultivation condition adjustment box (1) is connected to a humidity adjustment mechanism.

2. A test device for cultivating peanut sprouts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The LED lamp group module (19) comprises two types of LED lamps emitting blue light and red light, and the two types of LED lamps emitting blue light and red light are distributed in staggered intervals.

3. A test device for cultivating peanut sprouts according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottom tank (17) is used to contain culture fluid, and the liquid inlet of the bottom tank (17) is connected to the liquid outlet of the culture fluid tank (18) through a first conduit (15), and a valve is installed on the first conduit (15).

4. The experimental device for cultivating peanut sprouts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The humidity regulating mechanism comprises a main water pipe (23), the main water pipe (23) is evenly connected to atomizing nozzles (231), the water inlet of the main water pipe (23) is connected to the output end of the water pump (6) through a second conduit (7), the input end of the second conduit (7) is connected to a third conduit (8), and the other end of the third conduit (8) extends into the inner cavity of the water tank (10).

5. The experimental device for cultivating peanut sprouts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the bottom trough (17) is integrally provided with a docking joint (171), the docking joint (171) is inserted into the bottom opening of the cultivation condition adjustment box (1), and a sealing ring is provided between the bottom trough (17) and the cultivation condition adjustment box (1).

6. A test device for cultivating peanut sprouts according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The outer walls at both ends of the cultivation condition adjustment box (1) are detachably connected to L-shaped support rods (16), and the bottom end of the L-shaped support rod (16) is detachably connected to the bottom support plate (3).

7. The test device for cultivating peanut sprouts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first support connection seat (5) is welded on the outer wall of the cultivation condition adjustment box (1); an L-shaped support rod (16) is inserted into the inner wall of the first support connection seat (5); and the L-shaped support rod (16) and the first support connection seat (5) are fixed by bolts; A second support connection seat (4) is welded to the top end of the bottom support plate (3); an L-shaped support rod (16) is inserted into the inner wall of the second support connection seat (4); and the second support connection seat (4) and the L-shaped support rod (16) are fixed by bolts.