Sedimentation tank with good sludge discharge effect

By introducing the design of inclined fenders, scrapers and waste boxes in the sedimentation tank, as well as the stirring function of the aeration pipe, the problems of difficult cleaning of floating sludge and uneven sedimentation of physical and chemical sludge are solved, and efficient sludge discharge and safe operation procedures are achieved.

CN223404472UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03SUZHOU OTESTIN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422739180.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The biochemical sludge in the existing sedimentation tank floats and is difficult to settle. Cleaning is cumbersome and poses a safety hazard. In addition, the physical and chemical sludge settles unevenly and is difficult to discharge efficiently.

Method used

The system uses inclined fenders, scrapers and waste boxes in combination with aeration tube stirring and mud hopper design. The scrapers scrape the floating sludge and remove it with the waste box. The aeration tubes separate the physical and chemical sludge from the water, achieving centralized sedimentation and efficient discharge of the sludge.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient scraping and bailing of floating sludge, uniform sedimentation of physical and chemical sludge, improves the sludge discharge efficiency of the sedimentation tank, reduces manual operation time, and reduces safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sedimentation tank with good sludge discharge effect, which comprises a tank body, inclined bent mudguards are fixedly connected in two sides of the tank body, a plurality of first through holes penetrating through the mudguards are arranged on one side of each mudguard, two guide rails are fixedly connected with the top of the tank body, and the guide rails are fixedly connected with the bottom of the tank body. Second sliding blocks moving along the guide rails are arranged in the guide rails, a scraping plate is fixedly connected between the two second sliding blocks, waste boxes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the scraping plate, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the bottoms of the waste boxes, the scraping plate is higher than the waste boxes, and a power assembly driving the scraping plate to move is arranged at the top of the pool body. A mud bucket for mud sedimentation is integrally formed at the bottom of the tank body. According to the mud bucket, floating mud can be conveniently fished out, time is saved, efficiency is improved, sludge at the bottom of the mud bucket can be distributed at brand new positions, the situation that the sludge is deposited on the periphery of the mud bucket is avoided, and therefore the sludge can be conveniently discharged out of a sedimentation tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sedimentation tanks, in particular to a sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect. Background Art

[0002] A sedimentation tank is a structure that uses sedimentation to remove suspended matter from water. It is a water purification device that uses the natural sedimentation or coagulation sedimentation of water to remove suspended matter from water.

[0003] The granular matter in the influent mixture of the sedimentation tank settles downward, and the dissolved matter flows out horizontally with the water flow. Since the sludge precipitated in the sedimentation tank is the biochemical sludge floating out of the biochemical pool, its sludge specific gravity is lighter and is not easy to settle compared to the physicochemical sludge. Therefore, there is floating mud in the effluent. However, the floating mud is cleaned by employees using a filter net. This method is relatively cumbersome and has certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect includes a tank body, and inclined bent mud guards are fixedly connected on both sides of the tank body, and a plurality of first through holes penetrating the mud guard are provided on one side of the mud guard. Two guide rails are fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, and a second slider that moves along the guide rail is provided in the guide rail. A scraper is fixedly connected between the two second sliders, and a waste box is fixedly connected on both sides of the scraper. A plurality of second through holes are provided at the bottom of the waste box. The scraper is higher than the waste box. A power component for driving the scraper to move is provided on the top of the tank body, and a mud bucket for mud sedimentation is integrally formed at the bottom of the tank body.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the power assembly includes two fixed plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the pool body, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first slider, a slot is provided on one side of the first slider, one of the second sliders is fixedly connected to a block on the side close to the first slider, and the block is engaged with the slot, one side of one of the fixed plates is fixedly connected to a motor, and one end of the motor output shaft passes through the fixed plate and is fixed to the threaded rod.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, and the guide rod passes through the first slider to enable the first slider to move horizontally.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, two aeration pipes are fixedly connected to the mud hopper, and one end of the two aeration pipes passes through the mud hopper and extends to the outside of the mud hopper.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a mud discharge pipe for discharging sludge is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mud hopper.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the pool body, and the water outlet pipes are located on one side of the fender.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the two guide rails are respectively located directly above the two fenders, and the scraper is between the two fenders and in contact with the fenders.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the coordinated use of the scraper and the waste box, the scraper moves along the guide rail through the second slider, and the scraper will scrape the floating mud above to gather the floating mud together. Then the scraper is taken out from the pool body, and the floating mud will be fished out through the waste box. At the same time, the water will be discharged through the second through hole at the bottom of the waste box, so as to facilitate the fishing of the floating mud, save time and improve efficiency.

[0015] 2. Through the setting of the aeration pipe, when the compressed air enters the mud hopper through the aeration pipe, the gas stirs the surroundings of the mud hopper, and the physical and chemical sludge and water inside the mud hopper are mixed, and rearranged and distributed on the inner wall of the tank body. When the compressed air is turned off, the physical and chemical sludge is separated from the water, and the sludge settles again. In this way, after each compressed air flushing, the sludge at the bottom of the mud hopper is distributed in a new position, eliminating the sludge from being deposited around the mud hopper, thereby facilitating the discharge of the sludge into the sedimentation tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A of a sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect proposed by the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. water outlet pipe; 2. tank body; 3. mud discharge pipe; 4. aeration pipe; 5. guide rail; 6. scraper; 7. mud guard; 9. mud bucket; 10. first through hole; 11. threaded rod; 12. guide rod; 13. first slider; 14. slot; 15. block; 16. second slider; 17. fixing plate; 18. waste box; 19. second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence, so that the embodiments of this application described here, based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , a sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect, including a pool body 2, with obliquely arranged bent mud guards 7 welded on both sides of the pool body 2, and a plurality of first through holes 10 penetrating the mud guard 7 are opened on one side of the mud guard 7, and two guide rails 5 are fixed to the top of the pool body 2 by bolts, and a second slider 16 is provided in the guide rail 5 for moving along the guide rail 5, and a scraper 6 is welded between the two second sliders 16, and a waste box 18 is fixed to both sides of the scraper 6 by bolts, and a plurality of second through holes 19 are opened at the bottom of the waste box 18, and the scraper 6 is higher than the waste box 18, and a power component for driving the scraper 6 to move is provided on the top of the pool body 2, and a power component for driving the scraper 6 to move is formed in one piece at the bottom of the pool body 2 for mud sedimentation. The mud bucket 9 drives the scraper 6 to move along the guide rail 5 through the second slider 16 through the power component. The scraper 6 will scrape the floating sludge in the pool body 2. When the floating sludge is scraped to one side of the pool body 2, the floating sludge is concentrated together. Then the scraper 6 is pulled upward to move. The scraper 6 will drive the second slider 16 to move upward to disengage the second slider 16 from the guide rail 5. In the process of moving upward, the scraper 6 will drive the waste box 18 to move. The waste box 18 will pick up the concentrated items. At the same time, water will be discharged from the waste box 18 through the second through hole 19 at the bottom of the waste box 18, thereby facilitating the removal of the floating mud, saving time and improving efficiency.

[0023] The first slider 13 is connected to the second slider 13 by a threaded connection 14, and the second slider 13 is connected to the first slider 13 by a threaded connection 14. A second slider 16 is welded to a side of the first slider 13 by a threaded connection 14, and the second slider 16 is connected to the second slider 13 by a threaded connection 14. A motor is fixed to one side of the fixing plate 17 by a bolt, and one end of the motor output shaft passes through the fixing plate 17 and is fixed to the threaded rod 11. A guide rod 12 is fixed between the two fixing plates 17 by bolts, and the guide rod 12 passes through the first slider 13 to enable the first slider 13 to move horizontally. When the scraper 6 needs to move, the motor is started, and the motor drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate. The threaded rod 11 drives the first slider 13 to move horizontally along the guide rod 12 through the threaded engagement between the first slider 13 and the first slider 13 drives the second slider 16 to move along the guide rail 5 through the engagement of the block 15 and the slot 14.

[0024] In particular, two aeration pipes 4 are fixed in the mud hopper 9 by bolts, and one end of the two aeration pipes 4 passes through the mud hopper 9 and extends to the outside of the mud hopper 9. When the compressed air enters the mud hopper 9 through the aeration pipe 4, the gas stirs the surroundings of the mud hopper 9, and the physical and chemical sludge and water inside the mud hopper 9 are mixed and rearranged and distributed on the inner wall of the tank body 2. When the compressed air is turned off, the physical and chemical sludge is separated from the water, and the sludge settles again. In this way, after each compressed air flushing, the sludge at the bottom of the mud hopper 9 is completely distributed, and the sludge is prevented from being deposited around the mud hopper 9, thereby facilitating the discharge of the sludge into the sedimentation tank. The bottom of the mud hopper 9 is fixed with a mud discharge pipe 3 for discharging sludge by bolts, and the two sides of the tank body 2 are fixed with water outlet pipes 1 by bolts, and the water outlet pipe 1 is located on one side of the mud guard 7. The two guide rails 5 are respectively located directly above the two mud guards 7, between the scraper 6 and the two mud guards 7 and in contact with the mud guard 7.

[0025] Working principle: When it is necessary to remove the floating mud, start the motor, the motor drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 is engaged with the first slider 13 through the thread, and the first slider 13 is driven to move horizontally along the guide rod 12, and the first slider 13 is engaged with the block 15 and the slot 14 to drive the second slider 16 to move along the guide rail 5, and the second slider 16 drives the scraper 6 to move, and the scraper 6 scrapes the floating mud in the tank body 2. When the floating mud is scraped to one side of the tank body 2, the floating mud is removed. The scraper 6 then drives the second slider 16 to move upwards to disengage the second slider 16 from the guide rail 5. At the same time, the second slider 16 drives the card block 15 to move to disengage the card block 15 from the card slot 14. The scraper 6 drives the waste box 18 to move in the process of moving upwards. The waste box 18 picks up the collected items. At the same time, water is discharged from the waste box 18 through the second through hole 19 at the bottom of the waste box 18, thereby facilitating the removal of the floating mud, saving time and improving efficiency.

[0026] The present invention has been described through the above embodiments. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and more modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present invention. These modifications all fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect, comprising a tank body (2), characterized in that: The two sides of the pool body (2) are fixedly connected with inclined bent mudguards (7), one side of the mudguard (7) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (10) penetrating the mudguard (7), the top of the pool body (2) is fixedly connected with two guide rails (5), the guide rails (5) are provided with second sliders (16) that move along the guide rails (5), a scraper (6) is fixedly connected between the two second sliders (16), both sides of the scraper (6) are fixedly connected with waste boxes (18), the bottom of the waste box (18) is provided with a plurality of second through holes (19), the scraper (6) is higher than the waste box (18), the top of the pool body (2) is provided with a power assembly that drives the scraper (6) to move, and the bottom of the pool body (2) is integrally formed with a mud bucket (9) for mud sedimentation.

2. A sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises two fixed plates (17), both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the pool body (2), a threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (17), the outer side of the threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to a first slider (13), a clamping groove (14) is provided on one side of the first slider (13), one of the second sliders (16) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (15) on a side close to the first slider (13), and the clamping block (15) is clamped with the clamping groove (14), one side of one of the fixed plates (17) is fixedly connected to a motor, and one end of the motor output shaft passes through the fixed plate (17) and is fixed to the threaded rod (11).

3. A sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (12) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (17), and the guide rod (12) passes through the first slider (13) to enable the first slider (13) to move horizontally.

4. A sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two aeration pipes (4) are fixedly connected to the mud hopper (9), and one end of each of the two aeration pipes (4) passes through the mud hopper (9) and extends to the outside of the mud hopper (9).

5. A sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the mud hopper (9) is fixedly connected with a mud discharge pipe (3) for discharging mud.

6. A sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water outlet pipes (1) are fixedly connected to both sides of the pool body (2), and the water outlet pipes (1) are located on one side of the fender (7).

7. A sedimentation tank with good mud discharge effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two guide rails (5) are respectively located directly above the two fenders (7), and the scraper (6) is between the two fenders (7) and is in contact with the fenders (7).