Steel slag magnetic separator

By designing a steel slag magnetic separator and utilizing components such as a conveyor belt, magnetic separation rollers, and a screw conveyor, efficient separation and recovery of the iron content in steel slag is achieved, solving the problem of poor recovery effect of existing equipment.

CN223405107UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03XINYANG IRON & STEEL ANGANG GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422656754.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel slag magnetic separation equipment is not effective in recovering iron components, and the steel slag still contains a large amount of iron components that have not been effectively separated.

Method used

A steel slag magnetic separator is designed, which includes a conveyor belt, magnetic separation rollers, scrapers, discharge cylinders and screw conveyors. The recovery efficiency of iron components is improved through multi-stage magnetic separation and conveying processes.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the iron content in steel slag, improves the recovery effect, and allows more iron components to be separated and transported to the designated location.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel slag recovery, in particular to a steel slag magnetic separator which comprises a magnetic separation support, a conveying belt body is rotatably arranged on the magnetic separation support, and a first conveying baffle and a second conveying baffle are arranged on the two sides of the conveying belt body respectively. A discharging device is fixed to the first conveying baffle and the second conveying baffle, and a plurality of magnetic separation devices are evenly distributed on the right side of the discharging device. The magnetic separation device comprises a magnetic separation roller, the magnetic separation roller is rotationally arranged between the first conveying baffle and the second conveying baffle, a material bearing groove is formed in the left side of the magnetic separation roller, a material scraping plate is arranged on the right side of the material bearing groove, and the top face of the material scraping plate is attached to the surface of the magnetic separation roller. The steel slag magnetic separator disclosed by the utility model has a better recovery effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel slag recovery, in particular to a steel slag magnetic separator. Background Art

[0002] Steelmaking slag is a byproduct of the steelmaking process. It is primarily composed of various oxides formed during the smelting process by oxidation of impurities such as silicon, manganese, phosphorus, and sulfur in pig iron, as well as salts formed by the reaction of these oxides with solvents. Steel slag contains a variety of useful components, such as metallic iron, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, and manganese oxide, and has high economic value.

[0003] Magnetic separation of steel slag is an effective resource recovery technology that uses magnetic separation equipment to separate valuable iron from steel slag. Existing slag magnetic separation equipment often recovers iron by installing a magnetic separation roller along the slag conveyor path. For example, the utility model patent application number 202022946660.2, a crusher slag magnetic separation device, has poor recovery results, and the recovered slag still contains a high level of iron. Utility Model Content

[0004] Purpose of the utility model: The utility model provides a steel slag magnetic separator with good recovery effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:

[0006] A steel slag magnetic separator comprises a magnetic separation bracket, a conveyor belt body is rotatably provided on the magnetic separation bracket, and a first conveyor baffle and a second conveyor baffle are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt body;

[0007] A feeding device is fixed on the first conveying baffle and the second conveying baffle, and a plurality of magnetic separation devices are evenly distributed on the right side of the feeding device;

[0008] The magnetic separation device includes a magnetic separation roller, which is rotatably arranged between a first conveying baffle and a second conveying baffle. A material receiving trough is provided on the left side of the magnetic separation roller, and a scraper is provided on the right side of the material receiving trough. The top surface of the scraper is in contact with the surface of the magnetic separation roller.

[0009] As an improvement: a material discharge baffle is provided on the left side of the first conveying baffle and the left side of the second transmission baffle.

[0010] As an improvement: the scraper plate is arranged in an inclined shape.

[0011] As an improvement: a first discharge opening and a second discharge opening are provided at the bottom of the material receiving trough;

[0012] A first conveying inclined pipe and a second conveying inclined pipe are respectively provided below the first discharge port and the second discharge port, and a discharge cylinder is horizontally provided on one side of the material receiving trough. A discharge plate is fixed on the piston rod of the discharge cylinder, and the discharge plate can move back and forth in the material receiving trough.

[0013] As an improvement: a first screw conveyor is provided below the first conveying inclined tube, and a second screw conveyor is provided below the second conveying inclined tube.

[0014] As an improvement: the unloading device includes a unloading hopper, and the unloading hopper is fixed on the first conveying baffle and the second conveying baffle through two unloading brackets;

[0015] A discharging roller is rotatably provided at the bottom of the lower hopper, and a discharging motor is horizontally provided on the first conveying baffle. The rotor of the discharging motor is fixedly connected to the discharging roller.

[0016] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When the slag is transported to the right on the conveyor belt, it passes through multiple magnetic separation rollers. Under the action of multiple magnetic separation rollers, the iron content in the slag can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the recovery effect;

[0018] 2. The discharge cylinder drives the discharge plate to move back and forth in the trough, pushing the material collected in the trough into the first and second conveying inclined pipes, and then transported to the designated location under the action of the first and second screw conveyors;

[0019] 3. The discharging motor drives the discharging roller to evenly transport the slag powder to the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in this practical embodiment, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiment or the description of the prior art.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel slag magnetic separator;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view of a steel slag magnetic separator;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the scraper;

[0024] Among them: 1. Magnetic separation bracket; 2. Conveyor belt body; 3. First conveying baffle; 4. Second conveying baffle; 5. Magnetic separation roller; 6. Receiving trough; 7. Scraper plate; 8. Transmission motor; 9. Discharge baffle; 10. First discharge port; 11. Second discharge port; 12. First conveying inclined pipe; 13. Second conveying inclined pipe; 14. First screw conveyor; 15. Second screw conveyor; 16. Discharge hopper; 17. Discharge bracket; 18. Discharge roller; 19. Discharge motor; 20. Discharge plate; 21. Discharge cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 A steel slag magnetic separator includes a magnetic separation bracket 1, a conveyor belt body 2 is rotatably provided on the magnetic separation bracket 1, and a first conveying baffle 3 and a second conveying baffle 4 are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt body 2;

[0027] A feeding device is fixed on the first conveying baffle 3 and the second conveying baffle 4, and a plurality of magnetic separation devices are evenly distributed on the right side of the feeding device;

[0028] The magnetic separation device includes a magnetic separation roller 5, which is rotatably arranged between the first conveying baffle 3 and the second conveying baffle 4. A material receiving trough 6 is provided on the left side of the magnetic separation roller 5, and a scraper plate 7 is provided on the right side of the material receiving trough 6. The scraper plate 7 is arranged in an inclined shape, and the top surface of the scraper plate 7 is in contact with the surface of the magnetic separation roller 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, a transmission motor 8 is provided on the first conveying baffle 3 , and a rotor of the transmission motor 8 is fixedly connected to the magnetic separation roller 5 .

[0030] In this embodiment, when the steel slag is conveyed to the right on the conveyor belt body 2, it will pass through multiple magnetic separation rollers 5. Under the action of the multiple magnetic separation rollers 5, the iron content in the steel slag can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the recovery effect.

[0031] A lower material baffle 9 is provided on the left side of the first conveying baffle 3 and the left side of the second transmission baffle. In the present embodiment, the lower material baffle 9 can prevent the material from scattering.

[0032] A first discharge port 10 and a second discharge port 11 are positioned opposite each other at the bottom of the trough 6. Below the first discharge port 10 and below the second discharge port 11, respectively, are a first conveying inclined pipe 12 and a second conveying inclined pipe 13. A discharge cylinder 21 is horizontally positioned on one side of the trough 6. A discharge plate 20 is fixed to the piston rod of the discharge cylinder 21, allowing it to move back and forth within the trough 6. Below the first conveying inclined pipe 12, a first screw conveyor 14 is positioned, and below the second conveying inclined pipe 13, a second screw conveyor 15 is positioned.

[0033] In this embodiment, the discharge cylinder 21 drives the discharge plate 20 to move back and forth in the material receiving trough 6, and can push the material collected in the material receiving trough 6 into the first conveying inclined tube 12 and the second conveying inclined tube 13, and under the action of the first screw conveyor 14 and the second screw conveyor 15, it is transported to the designated position.

[0034] The discharge device includes a discharge hopper 16, secured to the first and second conveyor baffles 3 and 4 via two discharge brackets 17. A discharge roller 18 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the discharge hopper 16. A discharge motor 19 is mounted horizontally on the first conveyor baffle 3, with the rotor of the discharge motor 19 fixedly connected to the discharge roller 18. In this embodiment, the discharge motor 19 drives the discharge roller 18 to evenly deliver the slag powder to the conveyor belt 2. The discharge roller 18 is provided with a plurality of discharge grooves.

[0035] Working principle: The steel slag powder is injected into the lower hopper 16, and the discharging motor 19 drives the discharging roller 18 to rotate. Under the action of the discharging roller 18, the steel slag powder is evenly transported to the conveyor belt body 2. Under the action of the conveyor belt body 2, the steel slag powder is transported to the right. During the transportation process, it will pass through multiple magnetic separation rollers 5. The magnetic separation roller 5 rotates counterclockwise under the action of the transmission motor 8. Under the action of multiple magnetic separation rollers 5, the iron components in the steel slag are adsorbed by the magnetic separation roller 5. When the iron filings adsorbed by the magnetic separation roller 5 rotate to the scraper plate 7, they are scraped into the receiving trough 6. The discharge cylinder 21 is started, and the discharge cylinder 21 drives the discharge plate 20 to move back and forth in the receiving trough 6, pushing the material collected in the receiving trough 6 into the first conveying inclined pipe 12 and the second conveying inclined pipe 13, and under the action of the first screw conveyor 14 and the second screw conveyor 15, they are transported to the designated position.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and not to limit it; although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, they should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for which protection is requested by the utility model.

Claims

1. A steel slag magnetic separator, characterized in that: It comprises a magnetic separation bracket, a conveyor belt body is rotatably provided on the magnetic separation bracket, and a first conveyor baffle and a second conveyor baffle are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt body; A feeding device is fixed on the first conveying baffle and the second conveying baffle, and a plurality of magnetic separation devices are evenly distributed on the right side of the feeding device; The magnetic separation device includes a magnetic separation roller, which is rotatably arranged between a first conveying baffle and a second conveying baffle. A material receiving trough is provided on the left side of the magnetic separation roller, and a scraper is provided on the right side of the material receiving trough. The top surface of the scraper is in contact with the surface of the magnetic separation roller.

2. The steel slag magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge baffle is provided on the left side of the first conveying baffle and the left side of the second transmission baffle.

3. The steel slag magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper plate is arranged in an inclined shape.

4. The steel slag magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first discharge opening and a second discharge opening are provided at the bottom of the material receiving trough; A first conveying inclined pipe and a second conveying inclined pipe are respectively provided below the first discharge port and the second discharge port, and a discharge cylinder is horizontally provided on one side of the material receiving trough. A discharge plate is fixed on the piston rod of the discharge cylinder, and the discharge plate can move back and forth in the material receiving trough.

5. The steel slag magnetic separator according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first screw conveyor is provided below the first conveying inclined pipe, and a second screw conveyor is provided below the second conveying inclined pipe.

6. The steel slag magnetic separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading device includes a unloading hopper, which is fixed on the first conveying baffle and the second conveying baffle through two unloading brackets; A discharging roller is rotatably provided at the bottom of the lower hopper, and a discharging motor is horizontally provided on the first conveying baffle. The rotor of the discharging motor is fixedly connected to the discharging roller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel slag magnetic separation equipment of crusher

    CN214515251U