Metal processing waste material stacking device
By designing a metal processing waste stacking device and using a vibration component and leakage holes to separate the coolant, the problem of coolant waste on the chip surface is solved, and the coolant recovery and efficient chip remelting and recasting are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422708587.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
During the metal cutting process, the coolant attached to the chip surface is recovered with the chips, resulting in coolant waste and heat waste, affecting the efficiency of remelting and recasting.
A metal processing waste stacking device is designed, which includes a cart and a box. The coolant is separated by a vibration component and a leakage hole, and the coolant is recovered through the leakage hole at the bottom of the box and a collection box. Combined with the structural design of the cart and the box, the effective separation and recovery of the coolant can be achieved.
The invention realizes the effective recovery of coolant, reduces waste, improves the efficiency of chip remelting and recasting, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223406567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a metal processing waste stacking device. Background Art
[0002] Metal cutting mainly includes turning and milling. Under the above two processing methods, the excess material of the metal workpiece is removed to achieve the processing purpose.
[0003] The chips generated during the cutting process will be piled up uniformly. When they reach a certain amount, they will be returned to the furnace and recast to form new metal raw materials.
[0004] When these chips are recycled, a large amount of coolant adheres to the surface of the chips. This part of the coolant is recycled along with the chips, resulting in a waste of coolant. In addition, more heat will be wasted to evaporate this part of the coolant when the chips are returned to the furnace for recasting.
[0005] To this end, we designed a metal processing scrap stacking device that can simply separate the coolant. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a metal processing waste stacking device which can simply separate coolant.
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A metal processing waste stacking device includes a cart responsible for transferring waste, and also includes a box body used in conjunction with the cart, a feeding port is provided at the upper end of the box body, the size of the feeding port is smaller than the size of the upper end opening of the cart, a collecting box for collecting coolant is provided at the bottom of the box body, leakage holes are distributed on the bottom surface of the box body, a discharge pipe for discharging coolant is provided on the side of the collecting box, an inclined plate is provided on the side of the collecting box, an inlet for entering the cart is provided on the side of the box body, and the inclined plate is connected to the inlet; vibration components are provided on both sides of the box body, and the cart cooperates with the vibration component after being pushed in from the inlet; drainage holes are provided at positions near the bottom on both sides of the cart.
[0009] Preferably, an interception groove is provided on the bottom surface of the box body near the inlet position, and a first leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the interception groove, and the first leakage hole corresponds to the collection box.
[0010] Preferably, pulleys are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the box body, and the trolley is positioned between the pulleys on both sides and slides in after being pushed in.
[0011] Preferably, through slots are provided on both sides of the box body, and the vibration assembly is installed in the through slots.
[0012] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a vibration plate, a vibration motor is installed through the vibration plate, an ear plate is provided on the upper part of the vibration plate, a guide rod is provided on the side of the box, the guide rod passes through the ear plate, the ear plate slides along the axial direction of the guide rod, the end of the guide rod is screwed into the limiting cap, a spring is provided on the guide rod, the spring acts between the ear plate and the limiting cap, under the action of the spring, the vibration plate is inserted into the box along the through slot and contacts the cart.
[0013] Preferably, the end of the vibration plate that is inserted into the box body through the through slot is provided with an inclined portion, and the cart first contacts the inclined portion when being pushed in.
[0014] Preferably, a magnetic plate for adsorbing the cart is provided on the inner wall of the box.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] This equipment uses a box placed in a fixed position and a movable cart in combination. The cart can collect the chips put into the box and can be pushed out for recycling when it is full. In the process of collecting chips with the cart, the coolant contained in the chips flows out from the cart and is recovered through the collection box. The vibration device is used for intermittent vibration to let the coolant attached to the chips fall, thereby realizing further recovery of the coolant and facilitating the later remelting and recasting of the chips. It is suitable for promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the box;
[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the cart;
[0021] Figure 4 A perspective view of the vibration component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in the disclosed methods or processes, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.
[0023] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract and drawings), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0025] In addition, in the description of the present invention, “a plurality of” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0026] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "socketed," "connected," "through," and "inserted" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0027] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The metal processing waste stacking device shown includes a cart 1 responsible for transferring waste, and a box body 2 used in conjunction with the cart 1. A feeding port 21 is provided at the upper end of the box body 2. The size of the feeding port 21 is smaller than the size of the upper end opening of the cart 1. This structural design allows the waste fed from the feeding port 21 to fall into the cart 1. A collecting box 3 for collecting coolant is provided at the bottom of the box body 2. Leakage holes 22 are distributed on the bottom surface of the box body 2. A discharge pipe 31 for discharging coolant is provided on the side of the collecting box 3. An inclined plate 32 is provided on the side of the collecting box 3. An inlet 23 for entering the cart is provided on the side of the box body 2, and the inclined plate 32 is connected to the inlet 23; vibration components 4 are provided on both sides of the box body 2, and the cart 1 cooperates with the vibration component 4 after being pushed in from the inlet 23; drainage holes 5 are provided near the bottom position on both sides of the cart 1.
[0028] In the above technical solution, the cart 1 can be pulled out movably to facilitate the transfer of collected waste.
[0029] The waste material dropped from the top of the box 2 falls into the cart 1, and the cart 1 is vibrated by the vibration component 4, so that the coolant attached to the waste material is shaken off and discharged from the drain hole 5. After discharge, this part of the coolant is recovered through the collection box 3.
[0030] See Figure 2 As shown, an interception groove 232 is provided on the bottom surface of the box body 2 near the inlet position, and a first leakage hole 233 is provided at the bottom of the interception groove 232. The first leakage hole 233 corresponds to the collection box 3.
[0031] In the above technical solution, the main purpose is to prevent the coolant from flowing out.
[0032] See Figure 2 As shown, pulleys 234 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the box body 2 , and the trolley 1 is positioned between the pulleys 234 on both sides and slides in after being pushed in.
[0033] In the above technical solution, the push-in of the trolley 1 is mainly guided by the pulley 234 so that the feeding port 21 and the trolley 1 are effectively aligned.
[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, through slots 235 are provided on both sides of the box body 2 , and the vibration assembly 4 is installed in the through slots 235 .
[0035] The vibration assembly 4 includes a vibration plate 41, through which a vibration motor 42 is installed, and an ear plate 43 is provided on the upper part of the vibration plate 41, with two ear plates 43 provided on the left and right. A guide rod 44 is provided on the side of the box body 2, and the guide rod 44 passes through the ear plate 43. The ear plate 43 slides along the axial direction of the guide rod 44, and the end of the guide rod 44 is screwed into the limiting cap 45. A spring 46 is provided on the guide rod 44, and the spring 46 acts between the ear plate 43 and the limiting cap 45. Under the action of the spring 46, the vibration plate 41 is inserted into the box body 2 along the through slot 234 and contacts the cart 1.
[0036] In the above technical solution, the vibration motor 42 provides vibration force, and the vibration force acts on the cart 1, so that the coolant attached to the waste is shaken off, which is convenient for collecting this part of the cutting fluid and also convenient for the waste to be recycled and recasted later.
[0037] See Figure 4 As shown, the end of the vibration plate 41 inserted into the box through the through slot is provided with an inclined portion 441 , and the cart 1 first contacts the inclined portion 441 when being pushed in.
[0038] The inclined portion 441 plays a guiding role while avoiding blocking the pushing of the cart 1 .
[0039] See Figure 2 As shown, a magnetic plate 2333 for adsorbing the cart is provided on the inner wall of the box body 2.
[0040] The main function of the magnetic plate 2333 is to remind the vehicle to be pushed into place, and secondly to have a certain fixing effect.
[0041] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0042] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the numerical expressions and the numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The techniques, methods and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as being merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0043] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface", "above", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature to other devices or features as shown in the figures. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figures. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0044] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, tasks, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0045] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.
[0046] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A metal processing waste stacking device, including a cart for transferring waste, characterized in that: The invention also includes a box body used in conjunction with the cart, wherein the upper end of the box body is provided with a feeding port, the size of the feeding port is smaller than the size of the upper end opening of the cart, the bottom of the box body is provided with a collecting box for collecting coolant, the bottom surface of the box body is provided with leakage holes, the side of the collecting box is provided with a discharge pipe for discharging coolant, the side of the collecting box is provided with an inclined plate, the side of the box body is provided with an inlet for entering the cart, and the inclined plate is connected to the inlet; vibration components are provided on both sides of the box body, and the cart cooperates with the vibration component after being pushed in from the inlet; drainage holes are provided at positions near the bottom on both sides of the cart.
2. The metal processing waste stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An interception groove is provided on the bottom surface of the box body near the inlet position, and a first liquid leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the interception groove, and the first liquid leakage hole corresponds to the collection box.
3. The metal processing waste stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pulleys are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the box body. After the trolley is pushed in, it is positioned between the pulleys on both sides and slides in.
4. The metal processing waste stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through slots are provided on both sides of the box body, and the vibration components are installed in the through slots.
5. The metal processing waste stacking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a vibration plate, a vibration motor is installed through the vibration plate, an ear plate is provided on the upper part of the vibration plate, a guide rod is provided on the side of the box body, the guide rod passes through the ear plate, the ear plate slides along the axial direction of the guide rod, the end of the guide rod is screwed into the limiting cap, a spring is provided on the guide rod, the spring acts between the ear plate and the limiting cap, under the action of the spring, the vibration plate is inserted into the box body along the through slot and contacts the cart.
6. The metal processing waste stacking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the vibration plate that is inserted into the box through the through slot is provided with an inclined portion, and the cart first contacts the inclined portion when being pushed in.
7. The metal processing waste stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic plate for adsorbing the cart is provided on the inner wall of the box.