Telescopic rod

Abstract

The utility model discloses a telescopic rod and a telescopic mechanism which comprise a rotating assembly, a supporting assembly located on the side face of the rotating assembly, a limiting assembly located on the top of the supporting assembly, a telescopic assembly located on the top of the limiting assembly, universal wheels located at the bottom of the rotating assembly and a pushing frame located on one side of the surface of the rotating assembly. The first motor rotates to drive the worm and the worm gear to rotate, so that the rotating seat rotates, a device on the surface of the rotating seat also rotates, and the storage basket can reach a wider space, including some corners or gaps which are difficult to directly touch, so that the storage basket is more convenient to use. And meanwhile, the outer sleeve is supported and fixed through the sliding rod and the notch sliding sleeve, then the included angle between the notch sleeve and the outer sleeve is fixed through the ratchet wheel and the pawl, the stability of the whole device is improved, shaking is reduced, and the operation precision is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction and installation, in particular to a telescopic rod. Background Art

[0002] The roof and concrete walls of hydropower station equipment rooms require frequent maintenance. Hoisting operations also require the installation of a series of auxiliary devices, including lifting points, which are crucial for the daily operation and maintenance of hydropower stations. Therefore, manual installation work at height carries significant risks, including risks of falls and equipment falling.

[0003] At present, in the operation and maintenance process of hydropower stations, most tools or vehicles such as erection and dismantling scaffolding or quick-installation scaffolding, elevators, etc. are used to transport tools to high places. Scaffolding and elevators are widely used in the operation and maintenance of hydropower stations and can complete the platform construction required for high-altitude operations. However, for some narrow areas and the interiors of small rooms, scaffolding and elevators cannot perform the required functions. In addition, the construction period of erection and dismantling scaffolding or quick-installation scaffolding is long and difficult, and the risk of high-altitude operations is high, making it difficult to meet construction requirements. Therefore, a telescopic rod is proposed. This device can not only transport tools to high places, but also rotate at the bottom to cover a larger area. The number of times workers need to move the device during operations is reduced, which improves work efficiency. It also improves operational accuracy and reduces the risk of accidents. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing telescopic device has a small coverage range.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a telescopic rod, a telescopic mechanism, including a rotating assembly, a support assembly located on the side of the rotating assembly, a limiting assembly located on the top of the supporting assembly, a telescopic assembly located on the top of the limiting assembly, a universal wheel located at the bottom of the rotating assembly, and a pushing frame located on one side of the surface of the rotating assembly.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the telescopic rod described in the utility model, the rotating assembly includes a support platform, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the support platform, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat, a worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor, and a worm wheel is meshedly connected to the top of the worm.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the telescopic rod described in the utility model, the two ends of the worm are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat, the two sides of the worm wheel are rotatably connected to the rotating seat, the top surface of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the base, and the top surface of the base is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the telescopic rod described in the utility model, the support assembly includes a slider, which is slidably connected in a slide groove opened on the surface of the support platform, and a support spring is fixedly connected to the side of the slider, and the end of the support spring away from the slider is fixed inside the slide groove of the support platform.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the telescopic rod described in the utility model, wherein: the surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the top of the sliding rod is provided with a notched sliding sleeve, the end of the notched sliding sleeve away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the notched sliding sleeve, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the outer sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the telescopic rod described in the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a ratchet, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the side of the outer sleeve close to the rotating shaft. A slot is provided in the center of the top surface of the fixed block, and ratchets are symmetrically and rotatably connected on both sides of the fixed block.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the telescopic rod described in the utility model, wherein: the surface of the pawl is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the side of the connecting rod close to the card slot is rotatably connected to a card block, the side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a recovery spring, and the end of the recovery spring close to the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the pawl.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the telescopic rod described in the utility model, the top of the notched sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block, the pawl is clamped on the surface of the ratchet, and the clamping block can be clamped into the inside of the clamping slot.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the telescopic rod of the present invention, the telescopic assembly includes a second motor, the output shaft end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer periphery of the screw is rotatably connected to an inner sleeve, and the top of the inner sleeve is rotatably connected to a storage frame;

[0016] The second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the base, the inner sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the inside of the outer sleeve, and the inner sliding sleeve rotates in cooperation with the screw.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the telescopic rod of the utility model, four universal wheels are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support platform, and a pushing frame is fixedly connected to the side of the support platform surface away from the first motor.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the device drives the worm and the worm wheel to rotate through the rotation of the first motor, thereby causing the rotating seat to rotate, and the device on the surface of the rotating seat also rotates, so that the storage basket can reach a wider space, including some corners or gaps that are difficult to reach directly. At the same time, the outer sleeve is supported and fixed by the sliding rod and the notched sliding sleeve, and then the angle between the notched sleeve and the outer sleeve is fixed by the ratchet pawl, which improves the stability of the overall device, reduces shaking, and improves the accuracy of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a rotating assembly of a telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a support assembly of a telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a limiting assembly of a telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a telescopic assembly of a telescopic rod according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of illustration, cross-sectional views illustrating device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0028] Furthermore, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a telescopic rod that can adjust the angle so that the device transportation tool or equipment can reach a wider operating area, and at the same time can be positioned and operated more accurately, adapt to different working environments, and increase the coverage range.

[0031] Specifically, the telescopic mechanism 100 includes a rotating component 101, a supporting component 102 is provided on the side of the rotating component 101, a limiting component 103 is provided on the top of the supporting component 102, the limiting component 103 is used to limit the position of the supporting component 102, a telescopic component 104 is provided on the top of the limiting component 103, and the telescopic component 104 is used for the extension and retraction of this device. Four universal wheels 105 are symmetrically connected to the bottom of the rotating component 101, and a pushing frame 106 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating component 101.

[0032] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 101 includes a support platform 101a, and the rotating assembly 101 is located at the center of the surface of the support platform 101a. A fixed base 101b is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the support platform 101a, and a first motor 101c is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base 101b close to the pushing frame 106. The output shaft end of the first motor 101c is fixedly connected to a worm 101d, and the worm 101d is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed base 101b. A worm gear 101e is meshed and connected above the worm 101d, and the worm gear 101e is in a vertical relationship with the support platform 101a.

[0033] Preferably, both ends of the worm 101d are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat 101b, and both sides of the worm wheel 101e are rotatably connected to the rotating seat 101f. The rotating seat 101f is perpendicular to the supporting platform 101a. The top surface of the rotating seat 101f is fixedly connected to the horizontal base 101g, and the center of the surface of the base 101g is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve 101h.

[0034] The staff starts the first motor 101c, and then drives the worm 101d to rotate through the first motor 101c. The rotation of the worm 101d synchronously drives the worm wheel 101e to rotate, thereby causing the rotating base 101f fixedly connected to the worm wheel 101e to rotate. All structures on the top surface of the rotating base 101f also rotate synchronously with the rotation of the worm 101d, so that the structure on the surface of the rotating base 101f can expand its working range, cover areas that were originally inaccessible, improve the comprehensiveness of the operation, and at the same time reduce the movement of the device and improve work efficiency.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment can significantly improve the overall stability of the telescopic rod by supporting the outer sleeve when working at high altitude or when precise operation is required, preventing the device from tipping over while also improving the accuracy of the operation.

[0037] Specifically, the support assembly 102 includes a slider 102a, which is slidably connected to a slide groove provided on the surface of the support platform 101a. A support spring 102b is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 102a away from the support assembly 102. The end of the support spring 102b away from the slider 102a is fixed to the inner side of the slide groove provided on the surface of the support platform 101a, and the slider 102a is supported by the support spring 102b.

[0038] A vertical sliding rod 102c is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the slider 102a, a connecting block 102d is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 102c, a vertical notched sliding sleeve 102e is sleeved on the top of the sliding rod 102c, the connecting block 102d slides together with the sliding rod 102c on the side of the notched sliding sleeve 102e, and a rotating shaft 102h is fixedly connected to the end of the notched sliding sleeve 102e away from the sliding rod 102c, and the rotating shaft 102h is rotatably connected to the side of the outer sleeve 101h close to the slider 102a.

[0039] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 103 includes a ratchet 103a, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 102h. A fixed block 103b is fixedly connected to one side of the outer sleeve 101h close to the rotating shaft 102h. A slot 103c is provided at the center of the top surface of the fixed block 103b. Ratchets 103d are symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the fixed block 103b, and the pawls 103d cooperate with the ratchet 103a.

[0040] Preferably, a connecting rod 103e is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the pawl 103d, and a clamping block 103f is rotatably connected to the center of one side of the connecting rod 103e close to the card slot 103c. The clamping block 103f can be clamped into the card slot 103c for fixation. A recovery spring 103g is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 103b. One end of the recovery spring 103g close to the connecting rod 103e is fixedly connected to the surface of the pawl 103d. The recovery spring 103g is used to reset the pawl 103d.

[0041] The top of the notched sleeve 102e is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block 103b, so that the rotation of the notched sleeve 102e is not affected by the fixed block 103b. The pawl 103d is clamped on the surface of the ratchet 103a. When the ratchet 103a rotates counterclockwise, the ratchet 103a can be locked by the pawl 103d, and the clamping block 103f can be clamped inside the clamping slot 103c.

[0042] When the support spring 102b is not subjected to external force, the slider 102 is in the sliding groove inside the support platform 101a close to one end of the fixed seat 101b. When the rotating seat 101f is tilted, the slider 102a slides in the sliding groove inside the support platform 101a, and the support spring 102b is squeezed and shortened. At this time, the slide bar 102c slides upward inside the notched sliding sleeve 102e along with the connecting block 102d, and the rotating shaft 102h rotates counterclockwise. The notched sliding sleeve 102e and the slide bar 102c also rotate counterclockwise around the rotating shaft 102h. Since the ratchet 103a is fixed on the rotating shaft 102h, the ratchet 103a also rotates clockwise, synchronously driving the pawl 103d to slide on the outer periphery of the ratchet 103a. When the rotating seat 101f stops rotating, the slide bar 102 c slides to a certain position in the slide groove inside the support platform 101a, and the sliding rod 102c inside the notched sleeve 102e is also in a stationary state. After the ratchet 103a rotates to a fixed angle, it is clamped and fixed by the pawl 103d, thereby fixing the angle between the notched sleeve 102e and the outer sleeve 101h. At this time, the device is fixed and the entire device is in a stable state. When it is necessary to reset the rotating seat 101f, the staff manually toggles the connecting rod 103e, and the pawl 103d rotates on both sides of the fixed block 1030b until the block 103f is clamped into the slot 103c. At this time, the pawl 103d no longer locks the ratchet 103a, and then restarts the first motor 101c to drive the worm gear 101e to reverse, thereby moving the rotating seat 101f to a horizontal state.

[0043] Example 3

[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 , which is the third embodiment of the present utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, in this embodiment, the storage basket can be raised to a high place by rotating the second motor, thereby realizing the delivery of the equipment to a high place. At the same time, the pushing frame and the universal wheel make the movement of the device more convenient.

[0045] Specifically, the telescopic assembly 104 includes a second motor 104a, the output shaft end of the second motor 104a is fixedly connected to a screw 104b, the outer periphery of the screw 104b is rotatably connected to an inner sleeve 104c, the inner sleeve 104c rotates in conjunction with the screw 104d, and the top of the inner sleeve 104c is rotatably connected to a storage frame 104d. When the inner sleeve 104c is at an acute angle relative to the support platform 101a, the storage basket 104d can always be parallel to the support platform 101a, ensuring smooth transportation of the equipment inside the storage basket 104d.

[0046] Furthermore, the second motor 104a is fixedly connected to the inner center of the base 101g, and the inner sleeve 104c is slidably connected to the inner part of the outer sleeve 101h and is caused to slide up and down in the outer sleeve 101h through the slide bar groove.

[0047] Preferably, four universal wheels 105 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support platform 101a, and a pushing frame 106 is fixedly connected to the side of the support platform 101a surface away from the first motor 101c. By pulling the pushing frame 106 and rotating the universal wheels 105, the movement of the device can be facilitated, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0048] The staff starts the second motor 104a, and the second motor 104a drives the screw 104b to rotate. The screw 104b is threadedly engaged with the inner sleeve 104c and rotates, so that the inner sleeve 104c rotates upward inside the outer sleeve 101h, and synchronously drives the storage basket 104d located on the top of the inner sleeve 104c to move upward. Since the storage basket 104d and the inner sleeve 104c are rotationally connected, when the outer sleeve 101h rotates relative to the support platform 101a, the storage basket 104d can always be parallel to the support platform 101a. The four universal wheels 105 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 101a and the pushing frame 106 on the side of the support platform 101a are used in conjunction with each other. The staff can manually push the pushing frame 106 to rotate the universal wheels 105, which can move this device more conveniently.

[0049] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0050] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.

[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A telescopic rod, characterized in that: include, The telescopic mechanism (100) comprises a rotating assembly (101), a supporting assembly (102) located on the side of the rotating assembly (101), a limiting assembly (103) located on the top of the supporting assembly (102), a telescopic assembly (104) located on the top of the limiting assembly (103), a universal wheel (105) located at the bottom of the rotating assembly (101), and a pushing frame (106) located on one side of the surface of the rotating assembly (101).

2. The telescopic rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (101) comprises a supporting platform (101a), a fixing seat (101b) fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the supporting platform (101a), a first motor (101c) fixedly connected to one side of the fixing seat (101b), a worm (101d) fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the first motor (101c), and a worm wheel (101e) meshingly connected to the upper portion of the worm (101d).

3. The telescopic rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the worm (101d) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed seat (101b), the two sides of the worm wheel (101e) are rotatably connected to the rotating seat (101f), the top surface of the rotating seat (101f) is fixedly connected to the base (101g), and the top surface of the base (101g) is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve (101h).

4. The telescopic rod according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (102) comprises a slider (102a), the slider (102a) being slidably connected in a slide groove provided on the surface of the support platform (101a), a support spring (102b) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the slider (102a), and an end of the support spring (102b) away from the slider (102a) being fixed in the slide groove of the support platform (101a).

5. The telescopic rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the slider (102a) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (102c), the top of the slide rod (102c) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (102d), the top of the slide rod (102c) is sleeved with a notched sliding sleeve (102e), one end of the notched sliding sleeve (102e) away from the slide rod (102c) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (102h), the connecting block (102d) is slidably connected to the inside of the notched sliding sleeve (102e), and the rotating shaft (102h) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer sleeve (101h).

6. The telescopic rod according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (103) comprises a ratchet (103a), the ratchet (103a) being symmetrically fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (102h), a fixed block (103b) being fixedly connected to one side of the outer sleeve (101h) close to the rotating shaft (102h), a slot (103c) being provided at the center of the top surface of the fixed block (103b), and ratchet pawls (103d) being symmetrically rotatably connected to both sides of the fixed block (103b).

7. The telescopic rod according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the pawl (103d) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (103e); the side of the connecting rod (103e) close to the card slot (103c) is rotatably connected to a clamping block (103f); the side of the fixed block (103b) is fixedly connected to a recovery spring (103g); and one end of the recovery spring (103g) close to the connecting rod (103e) is fixedly connected to the surface of the pawl (103d).

8. The telescopic rod according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the notched sliding sleeve (102e) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block (103b), the pawl (103d) is engaged with the surface of the ratchet (103a), and the engaging block (103f) can be engaged with the interior of the engaging slot (103c).

9. The telescopic rod according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (104) comprises a second motor (104a), the output shaft end of the second motor (104a) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (104b), the outer periphery of the screw rod (104b) is rotatably connected to an inner sliding sleeve (104c), and the top of the inner sliding sleeve (104c) is rotatably connected to a storage frame (104d); The second motor (104a) is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (101g), the inner sliding sleeve (104c) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer sleeve (101h), and the inner sliding sleeve (104c) rotates in coordination with the screw (104b).

10. The telescopic rod according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four universal wheels (105) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support platform (101a), and a pushing frame (106) is fixedly connected to the side of the surface of the support platform (101a) away from the first motor (101c).

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