Environment-friendly aerated concrete block

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aerated concrete building blocks, and discloses an environment-friendly aerated concrete building block which comprises a building block body, a fiber cloth layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the building block body, limiting blocks arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the building block body, a cover plate is arranged in the building block body, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the building block body. Limiting grooves arranged at equal intervals are formed in the upper surface of the cover plate. According to the environment-friendly aerated concrete building block, the fiber cloth layer is arranged on the outer surface of the building block body, and the fiber cloth strip is arranged on the bottom surface of the limiting block, so that the building block is effectively protected when being carried and conveyed, and the concrete building block is prevented from being easily collided and damaged; the adjacent building blocks can be in butt joint or limited, the overall stability of the building blocks is improved, and the problems that in the existing concrete building block carrying and conveying process, collision and damage are likely to happen, butt joint structures are lacked between the building blocks, and the overall stability of the building blocks needs to be improved are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aerated concrete blocks, and in particular to an environmentally friendly aerated concrete block. Background Art

[0002] Aerated concrete blocks are a lightweight, porous, and fire-resistant new building material. Made primarily from siliceous and calcareous materials, they are manufactured through a comprehensive process involving batching, mixing, pouring, pre-curing, cutting, autoclaving, and curing. Aerated concrete blocks weigh between 500 and 700 kilograms per cubic meter and offer advantages such as lightness, high strength, excellent thermal insulation, sound insulation, and a certain degree of earthquake resistance.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN 218374655U) discloses an environmentally friendly aerated concrete block, relating to the technical field of concrete blocks. The invention addresses the problem of concrete blocks being easily damaged by collisions during truck loading and unloading, which affects the usability of the entire block and increases its cost. The block comprises a block body, an internal placement groove defining an industrial waste block, and a top portion of the block body defining a stepped groove communicating with the placement groove, with a cover plate installed within the stepped groove. By filling the block body with industrial waste blocks, the invention reduces the use of raw materials for aerated blocks, enabling the rational use of some industrial waste mixtures, thereby reducing costs. Furthermore, if the block body is damaged by external force, the industrial waste block can be removed from the placement groove by removing bolts and installed in a new block body, reducing material waste and benefiting the environment.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned concrete blocks can play a certain reinforcing role when stacked, they still cannot effectively solve the problem of damage caused by collision during the transportation of concrete blocks. At the same time, no docking structure is set when the concrete blocks are stacked, and there is a possibility of offset between the blocks. The overall stability of the blocks needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides an environmentally friendly aerated concrete block, which has the advantages of protecting the outer surface of the concrete block, effectively preventing the concrete block from being damaged by collision during transportation, ensuring the integrity of the concrete block, and avoiding economic losses. At the same time, it can also dock and fix adjacent concrete blocks to improve the overall stability of the concrete block. It solves the problem that although the existing concrete blocks can play a certain reinforcement role when stacked, they still cannot effectively solve the problem of collision and damage during transportation of concrete blocks. At the same time, no docking structure is set when the concrete blocks are stacked, there is a possibility of offset between the blocks, and the overall stability of the blocks needs to be improved.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly aerated concrete block, comprising a block body, the outer surface of the block body being fixedly connected to a fiber cloth layer, the bottom surface of the block body being fixedly connected to equidistantly arranged limit blocks, a cover plate being provided inside the block body, the upper surface of the cover plate being provided with equidistantly arranged limit grooves, one end of the block body being fixedly connected to two T-shaped docking blocks, and the other end of the block body being provided with two T-shaped docking grooves.

[0007] Through the above scheme, although the existing concrete blocks can play a certain reinforcing role when stacked, it still cannot effectively solve the problem of collision and damage of concrete blocks during transportation and conveying. At the same time, no docking structure is set when the concrete blocks are stacked, and there is a possibility of offset between the blocks. The overall stability of the blocks needs to be improved. By setting a fiber cloth layer on the outer surface of the block body and a fiber cloth strip on the bottom surface of the limit block, the blocks are effectively protected during transportation and conveying to prevent the concrete blocks from being easily bumped and damaged. By setting T-shaped docking blocks, T-shaped docking grooves, limit blocks, and limit grooves, adjacent blocks can be docked or limited, thereby improving the overall stability of the blocks.

[0008] Furthermore, the positions of the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves respectively correspond to each other, and the positions of the T-shaped docking blocks and the T-shaped docking grooves respectively correspond to each other.

[0009] Through the above scheme, the corresponding limit blocks and limit grooves can limit the upper and lower adjacent concrete blocks, and the corresponding T-shaped docking blocks and T-shaped docking grooves can dock the left and right adjacent concrete blocks. Under the joint action of the limit blocks, limit grooves, T-shaped docking blocks and T-shaped docking grooves, the overall stability of the concrete blocks is improved.

[0010] Furthermore, a fiber cloth strip is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each limiting block.

[0011] Through the above solution, the fiber cloth strips can support the concrete blocks above them and have a certain buffering effect. They can buffer and reduce shock for the concrete blocks during transportation and conveying, effectively avoiding collision and damage between the concrete blocks.

[0012] Furthermore, a sound insulation cotton layer is provided on the inner wall of the block body.

[0013] Through the above solution, the sound insulation cotton layer can provide better sound insulation effect for the concrete blocks and improve the overall sound insulation performance of the concrete blocks.

[0014] Furthermore, an industrial waste slag block is provided inside the block body, and the outer surface of the industrial waste slag block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation cotton layer.

[0015] Through the above solution, industrial waste slag blocks are used as fillers for the building block bodies, which can reduce the use of raw materials for aerated building blocks and has certain environmental and economic benefits.

[0016] Furthermore, a steel bar handle is provided inside the industrial waste slag block, and a groove is opened inside the industrial waste slag block, and the groove is located directly below the steel bar handle.

[0017] Through the above scheme, the provision of the steel bar handle and the groove makes it easy to take and place the industrial waste slag blocks, providing convenience for the staff.

[0018] Furthermore, four mounting rods are fixedly connected to the interior of the block body, the interior of the cover plate is slidably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the mounting rods, and the outer circumferential surface of each mounting rod is threadedly connected to a nut.

[0019] Through the above solution, the cover plate is installed and fixed by the installation rod and the nut, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the cover plate, and further facilitates the installation and disassembly of the industrial waste slag block.

[0020] Furthermore, both sides of the building block body are provided with taking-in and placing grooves, and both sides of the fiber cloth layer are provided with notches, and the positions of the notches correspond to the taking-in and placing grooves.

[0021] Through the above solution, the provision of the taking-and-placing groove and the notch facilitates the carrying and placing of the building block body, providing convenience for the workers.

[0022] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The environmentally friendly aerated concrete block provides effective protection for the blocks during transportation and conveyance by arranging a fiber cloth layer on the outer surface of the block body and a fiber cloth strip on the bottom surface of the limit block, thereby preventing the concrete blocks from being easily damaged by collision. The T-shaped docking blocks, T-shaped docking grooves, limit blocks, and limit grooves are provided to facilitate docking or limiting between adjacent blocks, thereby improving the overall stability of the blocks. This solves the problems of existing concrete blocks being easily damaged by collision during transportation and conveyance, lacking docking structures between blocks, and requiring improvement in the overall stability of the blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of this application;

[0025] Figure 2 This is the limit block structure diagram of this application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a top view of the overall structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 4 This is the structural diagram of the building block body of this application.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Block body; 2. Fiber cloth layer; 3. Limit block; 4. Cover plate; 5. Limit groove; 6. Fiber cloth strip; 7. T-shaped docking block; 8. T-shaped docking groove; 9. Sound insulation cotton layer; 10. Industrial waste slag block; 11. Steel bar handle; 12. Groove; 13. Mounting rod; 14. Nut; 15. Pick-up and drop groove; 16. Notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, an environmentally friendly aerated concrete block includes a block body 1, a fiber cloth layer 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the block body 1, and equidistantly arranged limit blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the block body 1. A cover plate 4 is provided inside the block body 1, and equidistantly arranged limit grooves 5 are provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 4. Two T-shaped docking blocks 7 are fixedly connected to one end of the block body 1, and two T-shaped docking grooves 8 are provided at the other end of the block body 1.

[0032] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The positions of the limit blocks 3 and the limit grooves 5 correspond respectively, and the positions of the T-shaped docking blocks 7 and the T-shaped docking grooves 8 correspond respectively. The limit blocks 3 and the limit grooves 5 with corresponding positions can limit the upper and lower adjacent concrete blocks, and the T-shaped docking blocks 7 and the T-shaped docking grooves 8 with corresponding positions can dock the left and right adjacent concrete blocks. Under the joint action of the limit blocks 3, the limit grooves 5, the T-shaped docking blocks 7, and the T-shaped docking grooves 8, the overall stability of the concrete blocks is improved.

[0033] See also Figure 2 The bottom surface of each limit block 3 is fixedly connected with a fiber cloth strip 6, which can support the concrete blocks above it and has a certain buffering effect. It can buffer and reduce shock for the concrete blocks during transportation and effectively avoid collision and damage between concrete blocks.

[0034] See also Figure 4The inner wall of the block body 1 is provided with a sound insulation cotton layer 9, which can provide a better sound insulation effect for the concrete block and improve the overall sound insulation performance of the concrete block.

[0035] See also Figure 4 An industrial waste block 10 is provided inside the block body 1, and the outer surface of the industrial waste block 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation cotton layer 9. Using the industrial waste block 10 as the filling of the block body 1 can reduce the use of raw materials for aerated blocks, and has certain environmental and economic benefits.

[0036] See also Figure 4 A steel bar handle 11 is provided inside the industrial waste slag block 10, and a groove 12 is opened inside the industrial waste slag block 10. The groove 12 is located directly below the steel bar handle 11. The arrangement of the steel bar handle 11 and the groove 12 facilitates the taking and placing of the industrial waste slag block 10, providing convenience for the staff.

[0037] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 Four mounting rods 13 are fixedly connected to the interior of the block body 1, and the interior of the cover plate 4 is slidably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the mounting rod 13. The outer circumferential surface of each mounting rod 13 is threadedly connected with a nut 14. The cover plate 4 is installed and fixed by the mounting rod 13 and the nut 14, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the cover plate 4, and then facilitates the installation and disassembly of the industrial waste slag block 10.

[0038] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 Both sides of the block body 1 are provided with a pick-up and placement groove 15, and both sides of the fiber cloth layer 2 are provided with a notch 16, which corresponds to the position of the pick-up and placement groove 15. The setting of the pick-up and placement groove 15 and the notch 16 facilitates the transportation and placement of the block body 1, providing convenience for the staff.

[0039] An environmentally friendly aerated concrete block in this embodiment provides effective protection for the blocks during transportation and conveyance by providing a fiber cloth layer 2 on the outer surface of the block body 1 and a fiber cloth strip 6 on the bottom surface of the limit block 3, thereby preventing the concrete blocks from being easily damaged by collisions. By providing a T-shaped docking block 7, a T-shaped docking groove 8, a limit block 3, and a limit groove 5, adjacent blocks can be docked or limited, thereby improving the overall stability of the blocks. This solves the problems of existing concrete blocks being easily damaged by collisions during transportation and conveyance, lacking a docking structure between blocks, and requiring improvement in the overall stability of the blocks.

[0040] It should be noted that the fiber cloth layer 2 and the fiber cloth strip 6 are both made of fiber cloth. The block body 1 and the T-shaped docking block 7, T-shaped docking groove 8, and the limit block 3 are integrated to facilitate the production and processing of concrete blocks.

[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0042] The fiber cloth layer 2 on the surface of the block body 1 and the fiber cloth strip 6 at the bottom of the limit block 3 can be fixed on the surface and bottom of the concrete block when pouring. The fiber cloth can effectively increase the bearing capacity and tensile strength of the concrete, prevent cracks in the concrete block caused by external force or its own shrinkage, and also has a certain supporting and shock-absorbing effect. It can protect the concrete blocks during transportation and transportation, effectively prevent the concrete blocks from being damaged by bumps, ensure the quality of the concrete blocks, reduce the loss of concrete blocks during transportation, and reduce economic losses. When the concrete blocks are stacked, the adjacent block bodies 1 can be docked and fixed by the T-shaped docking blocks 7 and the T-shaped docking grooves 8, so that the adjacent block bodies 1 on the left and right can be directly aligned and docked. The limit block 3 at the bottom of the block body 1 and the limit groove 5 on the upper surface of the cover plate 4 can limit the upper and lower adjacent block bodies 1. Under the joint action of the limit block 3, the limit groove 5, the T-shaped docking block 7, and the T-shaped docking groove 8, and in combination with the use of cement mortar to fix the concrete blocks, the overall stability of the concrete blocks is improved.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly aerated concrete block, comprising a block body (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the block body (1) is fixedly connected to a fiber cloth layer (2), the bottom surface of the block body (1) is fixedly connected to equally spaced limiting blocks (3), the interior of the block body (1) is provided with a cover plate (4), the upper surface of the cover plate (4) is provided with equally spaced limiting grooves (5), one end of the block body (1) is fixedly connected to two T-shaped docking blocks (7), and the other end of the block body (1) is provided with two T-shaped docking grooves (8).

2. The environmentally friendly aerated concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions of the limiting block (3) and the limiting groove (5) respectively correspond to each other, and the positions of the T-shaped docking block (7) and the T-shaped docking groove (8) respectively correspond to each other.

3. The environmentally friendly aerated concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of each limiting block (3) is fixedly connected to a fiber cloth strip (6).

4. The environmentally friendly aerated concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the building block body (1) is provided with a sound insulation cotton layer (9).

5. The environmentally friendly aerated concrete block according to claim 4, characterized in that: An industrial waste slag block (10) is provided inside the building block body (1), and the outer surface of the industrial waste slag block (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation cotton layer (9).

6. The environmentally friendly aerated concrete block according to claim 5, characterized in that: A steel bar handle (11) is provided inside the industrial waste slag block (10), and a groove (12) is opened inside the industrial waste slag block (10), and the groove (12) is located directly below the steel bar handle (11).

7. The environmentally friendly aerated concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four mounting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the interior of the block body (1), the interior of the cover plate (4) is slidably connected to the outer circumferential surface of the mounting rods (13), and the outer circumferential surface of each mounting rod (13) is threadedly connected to a nut (14).

8. The environmentally friendly aerated concrete block according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the building block body (1) are provided with taking-in and putting grooves (15), and both sides of the fiber cloth layer (2) are provided with notches (16), and the positions of the notches (16) correspond to the taking-in and putting grooves (15).

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