Material tray for drying oven
By designing a vibrating material tray and utilizing angle iron columns, disturbance rods and shaking springs, the problem of uneven drying caused by material thickness is solved, achieving a more efficient material drying effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422915314.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing drying equipment, when the material thickness is large, the moisture evaporates slowly, resulting in uneven drying, wasting time and resources. Especially for materials with high moisture content such as traditional Chinese medicine pills, the mesh tray is not effective.
A material tray is designed, which includes an angle iron column, a detachable tray, a vibration motor and a disturbance rod. The vibration motor drives the tray and the disturbance rod to change the material position. The insertion rod and the shaking spring are used to accelerate the change of the material position and improve the drying efficiency.
Through the cooperation of the vibration of the tray and the disturbance rod, the drying uniformity and efficiency of the material are significantly improved, the drying time is reduced, and manpower and material resources are saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223412445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of material trays for ovens, and in particular relates to a material tray for ovens. Background Art
[0002] The drying box is a device used to dry materials. It heats the materials and evaporates the moisture in them to achieve the purpose of drying.
[0003] Materials being dried generally have a certain thickness. During the drying process, the moisture content of the material below increases, evaporating through gaps or penetrating the material above, reducing its moisture content and ultimately drying the material. However, when the material placed on the tray is thick and has a high moisture content, the moisture evaporates very slowly, which can lead to uneven drying, prolonged drying time, and significant waste of manpower and resources. Some drying ovens punch holes under the tray to create a mesh tray to increase the permeability of the material. However, for materials with high moisture content and poor permeability, such as traditional Chinese medicine pills, mesh trays have little effect on the drying effect. Therefore, a vibrating oven tray has been designed. This vibration shifts the material's position, unclogging gaps, and thus achieving uniform drying and reducing drying time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a material tray for an oven that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a material tray for an oven, comprising four angle iron columns connected by a cross arm, and also comprising: a plurality of trays detachably connected to the four angle iron columns, the plurality of trays being distributed up and down; a base frame, the bottom ends of the four angle iron columns being connected to the base frame through a first spring; a vibration motor, connected to the cross arm, for enabling the said; a plurality of disturbance rods, located in the tray, for cooperating with the tray to change the position of the material in the tray when the vibration motor is working.
[0006] Preferably, the four angle iron columns are fixedly connected with mounting blocks corresponding to the pallet, the mounting blocks are fixedly connected with connecting columns, the four corners of the pallet are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves, and the pallet is mounted on the connecting columns through the connecting sleeves.
[0007] Preferably, it also includes an insertion rod, one end of which is provided with an external thread, a threaded hole is provided on the connecting column, the insertion rod is connected to the threaded hole through the external thread, a slider is slidably connected to the insertion rod, and the slider is connected to the insertion rod through a second spring.
[0008] Preferably, the plurality of disturbance rods are connected by a connecting rod, the top end of the insertion rod is fixedly connected to a limit rod, the limit rod is rotatably connected to a connecting arm, and the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the disturbance rod.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the disturbance rod at equal intervals, a shaking spring is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the shaking spring is arranged parallel to the tray.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the angle iron column is fixedly connected to a bottom block, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom block, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the base frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom block and the bottom frame are both fixedly connected with a limiting column, and the limiting column is coaxial with the first spring.
[0012] Furthermore, a drying box is included to dry the materials in the tray.
[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the utility model uses an insertion rod to detachably install the tray on the four angle iron columns, which can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the tray. When the vibration motor is working, the tray vibrates, and the disturbance rod connected to the insertion rod can change the position of the material in the tray, further improving the drying efficiency. In addition, a plurality of shaking springs are provided on the disturbance rod. The shaking springs shake under the operation of the vibration motor. Therefore, during the shaking process, the material will be moved and stirred, which makes the material in the tray further change its position, further improving the drying efficiency.
[0014] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In the attached figure:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a material tray for an oven proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting column for a material tray for an oven proposed in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first spring of a material tray for an oven proposed in the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of a material tray for an oven proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5This is a structural diagram of a tray and a connecting sleeve of a material tray for an oven proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model provides a material tray for an oven Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a drying box with a material tray for an oven proposed by the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Angle iron column; 11. Mounting block; 111. Connecting column; 112. Threaded hole; 12. Bottom block; 13. First spring; 14. Limiting column; 15. Base frame; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Vibration motor; 18. Cross arm; 2. Tray; 21. Connecting sleeve; 3. Insert rod; 31. Second spring; 32. Slider; 33. Limiting rod; 4. Disturbance rod; 40. Connecting rod; 41. Connecting arm; 42. Fixing block; 43. Shaking spring; 5. Drying box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 A material tray for an oven includes four angle iron columns 1 connected by a cross arm 18, and further includes: a plurality of trays 2 detachably connected to the four angle iron columns 1, the plurality of trays 2 being distributed up and down; a base frame 15, the bottom ends of the four angle iron columns 1 being connected to the base frame 15 via a first spring 13; a vibration motor 17 connected to the cross arm 18 for enabling; a plurality of disturbance rods 4 located in the tray 2 for cooperating with the tray 2 to change the position of the material in the tray 2 when the vibration motor 17 is working;
[0026] The four angle iron columns 1 are all fixedly connected with mounting blocks 11 corresponding to the tray 2, and the mounting blocks 11 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 111. The four corners of the tray 2 are all fixedly connected with connecting sleeves 21, and the tray 2 is mounted on the connecting columns 111 through the connecting sleeves 21;
[0027] The device further includes an insertion rod 3, one end of which is provided with an external thread, a threaded hole 112 is provided on the connecting column 111, the insertion rod 3 is connected to the threaded hole 112 via the external thread, a slider 32 is slidably connected to the insertion rod 3, and the slider 32 is connected to the insertion rod 3 via a second spring 31;
[0028] Multiple disturbance rods 4 are connected by a connecting rod 40. The top of the insertion rod 3 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 33. A connecting arm 41 is rotatably and slidably connected to the limit rod 33. The connecting arm 41 is fixedly connected to the disturbance rod 4.
[0029] A plurality of fixed blocks 42 are fixedly connected to the disturbance rod 4 at equal intervals, and a shaking spring 43 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 42. The shaking spring 43 is arranged parallel to the tray 2;
[0030] The bottom end of the angle iron column 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom block 12, one end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom block 12, and the other end of the first spring 13 is fixedly connected to the base frame 15;
[0031] When in use, multiple trays 2 are sequentially installed on the four angle iron columns 1. Specifically, the four connecting sleeves 21 on the tray 2 are aligned with the connecting posts 111 on the four angle iron columns 1, and then the connecting sleeves 21 are inserted into the connecting posts 111 to complete the rapid installation of the tray 2.
[0032] Then, the disturbance rod 4 and the insertion rod 3 are placed in the tray 2, and the insertion rod 3 is screwed into the threaded hole 112 of the connecting sleeve 21. During the screwing process, the slider 32 is pushed upward and compresses the second spring 31.
[0033] The disturbance rod 4 is suspended in the tray 2 and does not contact the bottom wall of the tray 2;
[0034] When in use, by starting the vibration motor 17, the four angle iron columns 1 are vibrated by the four first springs 13, so that the materials in the tray 2 are vibrated together, and thus when drying the materials in the tray 2, it can avoid the materials being too thick and causing the materials to be unable to be dried quickly;
[0035] Secondly, during the vibration of the tray 2, the tray 2 moves back and forth due to the vibration, and slides on the connecting column 111 during the movement. During the up and down displacement of the tray 2, the second spring 31 is squeezed again, so that the material in the tray 2 can be fully moved, thereby avoiding the problem of long-term accumulation of materials and slow drying efficiency.
[0036] During the vibration process, the position between the tray 2 and the disturbance rod 4 will also change. Therefore, the material will move disorderly in the tray 2 due to the obstruction of the disturbance rod 4, which allows the material to further change its position, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
[0037] In addition, a plurality of shaking springs 43 are provided on the disturbance rod 4. The shaking springs 43 shake under the operation of the vibration motor 17. Therefore, during the shaking process, the material will be moved and stirred, which further changes the position of the material in the tray 2 and further improves the drying efficiency.
[0038] Example 2: Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 A material tray for an oven is basically the same as Example 1, and furthermore: a limiting column 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom block 12 and the base frame 15, and the limiting column 14 is coaxial with the first spring 13. The limiting column 14 can prevent the first spring 13 from excessive displacement.
[0039] Example 3: Reference Figure 7 , a material tray for an oven, which is basically the same as that of embodiment 2, and further comprises: a drying box 5 for drying the material in the tray 2;
[0040] A mounting base 16 is mounted on the base frame 15 , and a mounting hole is provided on the mounting base 16 . When the base frame 15 is mounted in the drying box 5 , the materials in the tray 2 can be conveniently vibrated and dried.
[0041] The utility model uses the insertion rod 3 to detachably mount the tray 2 on the four angle iron columns 1, which can facilitate the installation and disassembly of the tray 2. When the vibration motor 17 is working, the tray 2 is vibrating, and the disturbance rod 4 connected to the insertion rod 3 can change the position of the material in the tray 2, further improving the drying efficiency. In addition, a plurality of shaking springs 43 are also provided on the disturbance rod 4. The shaking spring 43 shakes under the operation of the vibration motor 17. Therefore, during the shaking process, the material will be moved and stirred, which makes the material in the tray 2 further change its position, further improving the drying efficiency.
[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the present invention can make slight changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the above-mentioned technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material tray for an oven, comprising four angle iron columns (1) connected by a cross arm (18), characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of trays (2) detachably connected to the four angle iron columns (1), wherein the plurality of trays (2) are distributed vertically; A base frame (15), wherein the bottom ends of the four angle iron columns (1) are connected to the base frame (15) via a first spring (13); A vibration motor (17) is connected to the cross arm (18) to enable the above; A plurality of disturbance rods (4) are located in the tray (2) and are used to cooperate with the tray (2) to change the position of the material in the tray (2) when the vibration motor (17) is working.
2. The material tray for an oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four angle iron columns (1) are all fixedly connected to mounting blocks (11) corresponding to the tray (2), the mounting blocks (11) are fixedly connected to connecting columns (111), the four corners of the tray (2) are all fixedly connected to connecting sleeves (21), and the tray (2) is sleeved on the connecting columns (111) via the connecting sleeves (21).
3. The material tray for an oven according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device further comprises an insertion rod (3), one end of which is provided with an external thread, a threaded hole (112) is provided on the connecting column (111), the insertion rod (3) is connected to the threaded hole (112) via the external thread, a slider (32) is slidably connected to the insertion rod (3), and the slider (32) is connected to the insertion rod (3) via a second spring (31).
4. The material tray for an oven according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of disturbance rods (4) are connected via a connecting rod (40); the top end of the insertion rod (3) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (33); a connecting arm (41) is rotatably connected to the limit rod (33); and the connecting arm (41) is fixedly connected to the disturbance rod (4).
5. The material tray for an oven according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of fixed blocks (42) are fixedly connected to the disturbance rod (4) at equal intervals, and a shaking spring (43) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (42). The shaking spring (43) is arranged parallel to the tray (2).
6. The material tray for an oven according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the angle iron column (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom block (12), one end of the first spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom block (12), and the other end of the first spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (15).
7. The material tray for an oven according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom block (12) and the bottom frame (15) are both fixedly connected to a limiting column (14), and the limiting column (14) is coaxial with the first spring (13).
8. The material tray for an oven according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a drying box (5) for drying the materials in the tray (2).