Constant-temperature cultivation box for peanut seedling culture
The partition separation and motor-driven seedling tray rotation design solves the problem of uneven temperature during the removal and placement of the seedling tray, achieving a continuous constant temperature effect for peanut seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422834116.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing constant temperature box for growing peanut seedlings, the temperature is easily affected by the outside world during the process of taking out and placing the seedling trays, resulting in that the peanut seedlings in the remaining seedling trays cannot continue to be subjected to the constant temperature effect.
The box is divided into two spaces on the left and right by a partition. The rotation and movement of the seedling tray are achieved through the cooperation of the motor-driven screw rod and the electromagnet. The thermal insulation design of the aluminum shell and thermal insulation cotton ensures temperature uniformity.
The constant temperature effect of the left space is maintained without being affected by the placement and removal of the seedling tray on the right, ensuring that the peanut seedlings are continuously protected by a constant temperature throughout the entire seedling raising process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223415369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the peanut seedling cutting cultivation box, especially relates to a constant temperature cutting cultivation box for peanut seedling. BACKGROUND
[0002] Planting peanuts, temperature is above 12 degrees planting can germinate, the most suitable temperature is 23 degrees. If planting is late maturing peanut, temperature is above 15 degrees can germinate, the most suitable temperature is between 25 to 30 degrees, if planting is high oleic acid peanut, temperature is above 18 degrees, therefore, want to decide the planting temperature according to the variety of planting, there are differences in the different growth stages of peanut, the suitable daily average temperature for flowering is 23-28 degrees Celsius, and the daily average temperature is less than 21 degrees Celsius, and the number of flowering is significantly reduced, and the most suitable temperature for planting peanuts in early spring is above 18 degrees Celsius, and the temperature for planting peanuts is about 20 degrees Celsius.
[0003] The existing constant temperature cutting cultivation box for peanut seedling can only keep uniform heating, but the peanut seedlings need to be taken out multiple times during the cultivation process, such as fertilization, reseeding and the like, and the cultivation box needs to be opened during the taking and placing process, which can cause the temperature in the box to be affected by the outside environment, so that the peanut seedlings in the remaining seedling trays in the box cannot continue to receive the constant temperature effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] To solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a constant temperature cutting cultivation box for peanut seedling, which separates two spaces by a partition, so that the seedling trays to be taken out can be placed in the right space first, and the two spaces are connected after the temperatures of the two spaces are the same, so that the peanut seedlings in the remaining seedling trays in the left space are not affected, and compared with the existing box, the peanut seedlings in the remaining seedling trays can continuously receive the constant temperature effect.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A constant temperature cutting cultivation box for peanut seedling, including the box, the top of the box is slidably connected with the partition, the box is divided into left and right two spaces by the partition, a plurality of support rods are arranged in the box, the plurality of support rods are distributed on the left and right sides of the partition respectively, the seedling trays are placed on each layer of support rods, the number of each layer of support rods is multiple, and each layer of support rods is rotatably connected with the box, the right side of the seedling tray is fixedly connected with an iron block, the inner walls on the left and right sides of the box are fixedly connected with heating pipes, a connecting rod is arranged above each layer of support rods, a plurality of connecting rods are slidably connected with the same connecting plate, the right side of the box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is threadedly connected with the connecting plate, and the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an electromagnet.
[0007] Further, the front side of the box is provided with a glass window and a box door, the glass window is located at the left side space of the box, and the box door is located at the right side space of the box.
[0008] Further, the partition plate is composed of an aluminum shell and thermal insulation cotton, and the thermal insulation cotton is filled in the aluminum shell.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] 1. The two spaces are separated by the partition plate, so that the seedling tray to be taken out can be placed in the right side space, and after the temperature of the left and right spaces is the same, the two spaces are communicated, so that the peanut seedlings in the remaining seedling trays in the left side space are not affected, compared with the existing box, the peanut seedlings in the remaining seedling trays can continuously receive the constant temperature effect.
[0011] 2. The motor rotates the lead screw, drives the connecting plate and the connecting rod, cooperates with the electromagnet and the iron block, facilitates taking and placing the seedling tray, and through the rotatable supporting rod, the seedling tray can be supported and the friction during horizontal movement of the seedling tray is reduced.
[0012] 3. The glass window is arranged at the left side space, the box door is arranged at the right side space, the temperature in the left side space is not affected when the seedling tray is taken out or placed, the aluminum shell and the thermal insulation cotton are arranged, the partition plate has the temperature insulation effect, and the influence of the temperature in the right side space on the temperature in the left side space is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Fig. 2 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 3 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the partition plate of the utility model;
[0016] In the drawing: 1 box, 2 partition plate, 21 aluminum shell, 22 thermal insulation cotton, 3 supporting rod, 4 seedling tray, 5 iron block, 6 heating pipe, 7 connecting rod, 8 connecting plate, 9 motor, 10 lead screw, 11 electromagnet, 12 glass window, 13 box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Example
[0019] See attached Figs. 1-3 As shown, a constant temperature growing box for peanut seedlings comprises a box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is slidably connected to a partition 2, the box body 1 is divided into two spaces on the left and right by the partition 2, a multi-layer support rod 3 is provided in the box body 1, the multi-layer support rod 3 is respectively distributed on both sides of the partition 2, a seedling tray 4 is placed on each layer of support rod 3, there are multiple support rods 3 on each layer and they are rotatably connected to the box body 1, an iron block 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the seedling tray 4, a heating tube 6 is fixedly connected to the inner walls on the left and right sides of the box body 1, a connecting rod 7 is provided above each layer of support rod 3, multiple connecting rods 7 slide through the box body 1 and are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate 8, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 10, the screw rod 10 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 8, and the left end of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to an electromagnet 11.
[0020] A glass window 12 and a door 13 are provided on the front side of the box body 1. The glass window 12 is located in the left space of the box body 1, and the door 13 is located in the right space of the box body 1. The growth of the peanut seedlings can be observed through the glass window 12, and the seedling tray 4 can be taken out by opening the door 13.
[0021] The partition 2 is composed of an aluminum shell 21 and thermal insulation cotton 22. The thermal insulation cotton 22 is filled in the aluminum shell 21. The thermal insulation cotton 22 enables the partition 2 to block the temperature of the right space.
[0022] Working principle: In the utility model, the heating effect of the left heating tube 6 keeps the left space in a constant temperature state. When the seedling tray 4 at the left space is taken out, the heating tube 6 at the right is started to make the temperature of the right space the same as that of the left space, and then the partition 2 is pulled up, and the motor 9 is started to drive the screw rod 10 to rotate. The connecting plate 8 moves to the left as the screw rod 10 rotates, and the connecting plate 8 drives all the connecting rods 7 to move, and the connecting rod 7 drives the electromagnet 11 to move until the electromagnet 11 contacts the iron block 5. The electromagnet at the seedling tray 4 to be taken out is started, and the electromagnet 11 magnetically attracts the iron block 5. Then the motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the connecting plate 8 pulls the seedling tray 4 to the right to move until the seedling tray 4 is pulled to the right space. Loosen the partition 2 to continue to separate the temperatures of the two spaces, and finally open the box door 13. At this time, the right space will cool down, and the left space is in a relatively closed state and still in a constant temperature effect. Take out the seedling tray 4 for processing. After the processing is completed, when placing the seedling tray 4, place the seedling tray 4 back on the support rod 3 at the right space, close the box door 13, and the right heating tube 6 heats the right space until the temperature is the same as that of the left space. After pulling up the partition 2, similarly, start the motor 9, and the connecting rod 7 pushes the seedling tray 4 to the left space. The difference is that there is no need to start the electromagnet 11, and then when the connecting rod 7 is to the right, the seedling tray 4 remains in the left space to continue raising seedlings. Finally, loosen the partition 2. During this process, the temperature in the left space will not be affected.
[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A constant temperature cultivation box for peanut seedlings, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is slidably connected to a partition (2), and the box (1) is divided into two spaces on the left and right by the partition (2). The box (1) is provided with multiple layers of support rods (3), and the multiple layers of support rods (3) are respectively distributed on both sides of the partition (2). A seedling tray (4) is placed on each layer of support rods (3). There are multiple support rods (3) on each layer, and each layer is rotatably connected to the box (1). An iron block (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the seedling tray (4). The box (1) The inner walls on both sides are fixedly connected with heating tubes (6), and a connecting rod (7) is provided above each layer of the support rod (3). A plurality of the connecting rods (7) slide through the box body (1) and are fixedly connected to the same connecting plate (8). The right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (9), and the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (10), and the screw rod (10) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (8). The left end of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (11).
2. A constant temperature growing box for peanut seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass window (12) and a door (13) are provided on the front side of the box body (1); the glass window (12) is located in the left space of the box body (1), and the door (13) is located in the right space of the box body (1).
3. The constant temperature growing box for peanut seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition (2) is composed of an aluminum shell (21) and thermal insulation cotton (22), and the thermal insulation cotton (22) is filled in the aluminum shell (21).