Air inducing and dust removing device of machine-made sand production line for pavement

By introducing knocking components and cooling measures into the induced draft dust removal device of the machine-made sand production line for road pavement, the problems of filter bag clogging and aging were solved, and the filter bag's long life and stable operation were achieved.

CN223416918UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10JIANGXI PROVINCIAL TRANSPORTATION ENG GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422829023.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing induced draft dust removal device of the machine-made sand production line for road construction, the filter screen is easily clogged by dust, and the high-speed air flow generates heat, causing the filter bag to age and shorten its service life.

Method used

An induced draft dust removal device with a knocking component and a cooling structure is designed. The fan drives the rotating frame to knock the filter bags, and the water cooling and stirring frame are combined to loosen the dust, preventing blockage and extending the life of the filter bags.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces filter bag clogging, extends filter bag service life, reduces heat through water cooling, and improves the operating stability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of machine-made sand production, in particular to an air inducing and dust removing device of a machine-made sand production line for pavements. The induced air dust removal device of the machine-made sand production line for the road surface can knock a filter bag in the dust removal process, can cool the filter bag, reduces blockage of the filter bag, and prolongs the service life of the filter bag. An air inducing and dust removing device of a machine-made sand production line for pavements comprises a first supporting frame, a dust removing cylinder and the like, and the upper portion of the first supporting frame is connected with the dust removing cylinder. The fan rotates to enable the rotating frame to rotate, so that the rotating frame is in contact with and extrudes the beating frame, the beating frame is driven to move outwards and then reset, dust on the filter bag falls off, meanwhile, an external water source can be connected through the inlet and outlet pipeline, water enters the second supporting frame, the filter bag can be knocked in the dust removal process, and the dust removal efficiency is improved. The filter bag can be cooled, so that the blockage of the filter bag is reduced, and the service life of the filter bag is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of machine-made sand production, in particular to an induced draft dust removal device for a machine-made sand production line for pavement. Background Art

[0002] Sand making refers to the process of crushing and screening natural rocks, pebbles, or mine tailings and other raw materials through mechanical equipment to produce sand particles. Compared with natural river sand, machine-made sand has a more uniform particle size distribution and higher strength, and is widely used in construction projects such as buildings, roads, and bridges.

[0003] The induced draft dust removal device of the existing machine-made sand production line for pavement is usually installed near the machine-made sand discharge port, and then the induced draft fan draws air into the dust collection barrel through the pipe, and the dust is filtered through the filter. However, since there is a lot of dust sticking to the filter, it is easy to cause blockage, and the high-speed flow of air in the pipe and the dust collection barrel will generate friction, which in turn generates heat. The high temperature will accelerate the aging of the filter bag material, resulting in a decrease in the strength of the filter bag, thereby affecting the service life of the filter bag.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design an induced draft dust removal device for the road surface machine-made sand production line that can knock the filter bags during the dust removal process, cool the filter bags, reduce the blockage of the filter bags, and extend the service life of the filter bags. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing induced draft dust removal device of the machine-made sand production line for pavement, the filter screen is easily clogged due to a lot of dust sticking to it, and the high-speed flow of air in the pipe and the dust collector will generate friction, which in turn generates heat. The high temperature will accelerate the aging of the filter bag material, resulting in a decrease in the strength of the filter bag, thereby affecting the service life of the filter bag. The utility model provides an induced draft dust removal device for the machine-made sand production line for pavement, which can knock the filter bag during the dust removal process and can cool the filter bag, thereby reducing the clogging of the filter bag and extending the service life of the filter bag.

[0006] The technical solution is: the induced draft dust removal device of the machine-made sand production line for pavement includes a first support frame, a dust collector, an air inlet pipe, an air suction pipe, a mounting ring, a second support frame, a connecting nut, an inlet and outlet pipes, a filter bag and a knocking assembly. The upper part of the first support frame is connected to the dust collector, the right side of the lower part of the dust collector is connected to the air inlet pipe, the upper middle part of the dust collector is connected to the air suction pipe, the inner side of the lower part of the dust collector is detachably connected to the mounting ring, the mounting ring is connected to the second support frame, the front and rear parts of the second support frame are both threadedly connected to connecting nuts, the upper side of the connecting nuts are rotatably connected to the inlet and outlet pipes, the inlet and outlet pipes are both connected to the dust collector, a filter bag is clamped between the mounting ring and the dust collector, the second support frame is sleeved with the filter bag, and a knocking assembly is provided on the dust collector.

[0007] Furthermore, the second support frame is a hollow structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the knocking assembly includes a third support frame, a fan, a rotating frame, a fourth support frame, a knocking frame and a telescopic spring. The third support frame is connected to the inner side of the upper part of the dust collector, the fan is rotatably connected to the middle part of the third support frame, the rotating frame is connected to the fan, the inner sides of the left and right parts of the dust collector are connected to the fourth support frame, the fourth support frame is slidably connected to the knocking frame, the knocking frame is in contact with the filter bag, and the knocking frame is connected to the adjacent fourth support frame with a telescopic spring.

[0009] Furthermore, wedge-shaped blocks are provided on the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the rotating frame.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a dust box, a motor, a large gear ring, a spiral conveying blade and a stirring frame. The dust collecting box is connected to the lower side of the dust collecting cylinder, the front lower part of the dust collecting box is connected to the motor, the lower side of the dust collecting box is rotatably connected to the large gear ring, a gear is provided on the output shaft of the motor, the gear and the large gear ring are engaged with each other, the large gear ring is connected to the stirring frame, and the lower part of the stirring frame is connected to the spiral conveying blade.

[0011] Furthermore, the dust box is funnel-shaped.

[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The utility model rotates the fan to rotate the rotating frame, so that the rotating frame contacts and squeezes the knocking frame, drives the knocking frame to move outward and then reset, so that the dust on the filter bag falls off. At the same time, an external water source can be connected through the inlet and outlet pipes to allow water to enter the second support frame, thereby achieving the effect of being able to knock on the filter bag during the dust removal process, and being able to cool the filter bag, reducing the blockage of the filter bag, and extending the service life of the filter bag.

[0013] 2. The utility model starts the motor to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear and the large gear ring engage with each other to drive the stirring frame to rotate, loosen the dust, and the dust is discharged through the spiral conveying blades, thereby achieving the effect of loosening and discharging the dust and avoiding blockage caused by dust accumulation.

[0014] 3. The utility model disassembles the mounting ring and rotates the connecting nut, so that the second support frame moves downward under the action of the thread, so that the second support frame no longer contacts the connecting nut, and then the filter bag is taken out from the second support frame, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the removal of the filter bag and facilitating the cleaning and replacement of the filter bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the striking component of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting nut and the inlet and outlet pipes of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0020] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 1_first support frame, 2_dust collector, 3_air inlet pipe, 4_suction pipe, 5_mounting ring, 6_second support frame, 7_connecting nut, 8_inlet and outlet pipes, 9_filter bag, 10_third support frame, 11_fan, 12_rotating frame, 13_fourth support frame, 14_beating frame, 15_telescopic spring, 16_dust box, 17_motor, 18_large gear ring, 19_spiral conveyor blade, 20_stirring frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred technical solution of the present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The induced air dust removal device of the machine-made sand production line for road surface, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes a first support frame 1, a dust removal cylinder 2, an air inlet pipe 3, an air suction pipe 4, a mounting ring 5, a second support frame 6, a connecting nut 7, an inlet and outlet pipe 8, a filter bag 9, a third support frame 10, a fan 11, a rotating frame 12, a fourth support frame 13, a knocking frame 14, a telescopic spring 15, a dust collecting box 16, a motor 17, a large gear ring 18, a spiral conveying blade 19 and a stirring frame 20;

[0023] The upper part of the first support frame 1 is connected to the dust collection cylinder 2, the right side of the lower part of the dust collection cylinder 2 is connected to the air inlet pipe 3, the upper middle part of the dust collection cylinder 2 is connected to the suction pipe 4, the inner side of the lower part of the dust collection cylinder 2 is detachably connected to the mounting ring 5, and the mounting ring 5 is connected to the second support frame 6. The second support frame 6 is a hollow structure for easy injection of water. The front and rear parts of the second support frame 6 are both threadedly connected to the connecting nut 7, and the upper side of the connecting nut 7 is rotatably connected to the inlet and outlet pipes 8, which are both connected to the dust collection cylinder 2. A filter bag 9 is clamped between the mounting ring 5 and the dust collection cylinder 2, and the second support frame 6 is sleeved with the filter bag 9. The inner part of the upper part of the dust collection cylinder 2 is connected to the third support frame 10, and the middle of the third support frame 10 is rotatably connected to the fan 11. The fan 11 is connected to the It is connected to a rotating frame 12, and wedge-shaped blocks are provided on the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the rotating frame 12. The inner sides of the left and right parts of the dust collector 2 are connected to the fourth support frame 13, and the fourth support frame 13 is slidably connected to the knocking frame 14, which is in contact with the filter bag 9. A telescopic spring 15 is connected between the knocking frame 14 and the adjacent fourth support frame 13. The lower side of the dust collector 2 is connected to a dust collecting box 16, which is funnel-shaped for easy discharge. The front lower part of the dust collecting box 16 is connected to a motor 17, and the lower side of the dust collecting box 16 is rotatably connected to a large ring gear 18. A gear is provided on the output shaft of the motor 17, and the gear and the large ring gear 18 are engaged with each other. The large ring gear 18 is connected to a stirring frame 20, and the lower part of the stirring frame 20 is connected to a spiral conveying blade 19.

[0024] When using this device, first place the first support frame 1 in the machine-made sand production area, then connect an external air pump through the suction pipe 4, and use the air pump to extract air, so that the dust enters the dust removal cylinder 2 through the air inlet pipe 3, and is filtered through the filter bag 9, so that the filtered air is discharged from the suction pipe 4. While the air pump is extracting air, it drives the fan 11 to rotate on the third support frame 10, so that the rotating frame 12 rotates, so that the rotating frame 12 contacts and squeezes the knocking frame 14, driving the knocking frame 14 to move outward on the fourth support frame 13, and the telescopic spring 1 5 is squeezed and contracted. When the rotating frame 12 no longer contacts the knocking frame 14, the telescopic spring 15 recovers, driving the knocking frame 14 to move and reset. The knocking frame 14 repeatedly knocks the filter bag 9, so that the dust on the filter bag 9 falls onto the dust collecting box 16. At the same time, an external water source can be connected through the inlet and outlet pipes 8, so that water enters the second support frame 6 to cool the filter bag 9. Therefore, the filter bag 9 can be knocked during the dust removal process, and the filter bag 9 can be cooled, thereby reducing the blockage of the filter bag 9 and extending the service life of the filter bag 9.

[0025] Then start the motor 17 to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear and the large gear ring 18 engage with each other to drive the stirring frame 20 to rotate, loosening the dust, and the dust is discharged through the spiral conveying blades 19, so that the dust can be loosened and discharged to avoid blockage caused by dust accumulation. When the filter bag 9 needs to be cleaned and replaced, the mounting ring 5 can be disassembled, and then the connecting nut 7 is rotated to make the second support frame 6 move downward under the action of the thread, so that the second support frame 6 no longer contacts the connecting nut 7, and then the filter bag 9 is taken out from the second support frame 6, so that the filter bag 9 can be easily removed and cleaned and replaced.

[0026] The above is a detailed introduction to the present application. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, based on the idea of ​​the present application, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. The induced air dust removal device of the machine-made sand production line for road surface use is characterized by: The utility model comprises a first support frame (1), a dust collecting cylinder (2), an air inlet pipe (3), an air suction pipe (4), a mounting ring (5), a second support frame (6), a connecting nut (7), an inlet and outlet pipe (8), a filter bag (9) and a knocking assembly. The upper part of the first support frame (1) is connected to the dust collecting cylinder (2), the right side of the lower part of the dust collecting cylinder (2) is connected to the air inlet pipe (3), the upper side of the middle part of the dust collecting cylinder (2) is connected to the air suction pipe (4), the inner side of the lower part of the dust collecting cylinder (2) is detachably connected to the mounting ring (5), the mounting ring (5) is connected to the second support frame (6), the front and rear parts of the second support frame (6) are both threadedly connected to the connecting nut (7), the upper side of the connecting nut (7) is rotatably connected to the inlet and outlet pipe (8), the inlet and outlet pipe (8) are both connected to the dust collecting cylinder (2), the filter bag (9) is clamped between the mounting ring (5) and the dust collecting cylinder (2), the second support frame (6) is sleeved with the filter bag (9), and the dust collecting cylinder (2) is provided with a knocking assembly.

2. The induced air dust removal device for the machine-made sand production line for road surface use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second support frame (6) is a hollow structure.

3. The induced air dust removal device for the machine-made sand production line for road surface use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The knocking assembly includes a third support frame (10), a fan (11), a rotating frame (12), a fourth support frame (13), a knocking frame (14) and a telescopic spring (15). The inner side of the upper part of the dust collecting cylinder (2) is connected to the third support frame (10), the middle part of the third support frame (10) is rotatably connected to the fan (11), the fan (11) is connected to the rotating frame (12), the inner sides of the left and right parts of the dust collecting cylinder (2) are connected to the fourth support frame (13), the fourth support frame (13) is slidably connected to the knocking frame (14), the knocking frame (14) is in contact with the filter bag (9), and the knocking frame (14) is connected to the adjacent fourth support frame (13) with a telescopic spring (15).

4. The induced air dust removal device for the machine-made sand production line for road surface use according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower sides of the front and rear parts of the rotating frame (12) are both provided with wedge-shaped blocks.

5. The induced air dust removal device for the machine-made sand production line for road surface use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The utility model also includes a dust collecting box (16), a motor (17), a large gear ring (18), a spiral conveying blade (19) and a stirring frame (20), wherein the lower side of the dust collecting cylinder (2) is connected to the dust collecting box (16), the front lower part of the dust collecting box (16) is connected to the motor (17), the lower side of the dust collecting box (16) is rotatably connected to the large gear ring (18), the output shaft of the motor (17) is provided with a gear, the gear and the large gear ring (18) are meshed with each other, the large gear ring (18) is connected to the stirring frame (20), and the lower part of the stirring frame (20) is connected to the spiral conveying blade (19).

6. The induced air dust removal device for the machine-made sand production line for road surface use according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust collecting box (16) is funnel-shaped.