Crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment
By introducing the design of a water tank, water pump and spray nozzle into the crushing device and using mist-like water to isolate the hopper port, the problem of dust diffusion during the crushing process is solved, achieving more environmentally friendly solid waste treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422154566.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing crushing devices for industrial solid waste treatment easily generate dust during crushing processing, causing environmental pollution.
A crushing device including a water tank, a water pump, a dust suppression frame and a spray nozzle was designed. The liquid in the water tank was transported to the dust suppression frame by the water pump, and mist was sprayed out through the spray nozzle to isolate the hopper port to prevent dust from spreading.
It effectively reduces the spread of dust during the crushing process, improves environmental protection, and ensures the cleanliness of the surrounding environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223417423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of crushing devices, and in particular relates to a crushing device for treating industrial solid waste. Background Art
[0002] Solid waste is easily generated during industrial production and processing. Directly discarding it will lead to increased production costs and environmental pollution. Therefore, the use of waste crushing equipment to crush the solid waste generated in industrial production and break it up for recycling can greatly reduce production costs and environmental pollution.
[0003] The existing crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment has the following defects in the crushing process: (1) solid waste is fed into the device through the hopper of the crushing device for crushing and processing, and dust is easily generated during the crushing process. The dust floats in the air through the hopper and causes environmental pollution, making the crushing process construction environmentally friendly. For this reason, we propose a crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment easily generates dust and pollutes the environment.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment, comprising a frame, a crushing mechanism installed on the frame, a hopper installed at the feed port of the crushing mechanism, a water tank and a water pump installed on the surface of the frame respectively, a water outlet pipe is embedded through the side of the water tank, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the water pump, a dust reduction frame is provided on the top of the hopper, a bracket is connected between the dust reduction frame and the hopper, a water inlet is fixed on one side of the dust reduction frame by embedding, the water inlet and the water pump are connected by a hose, and a spray nozzle is installed on the inner side of the dust reduction frame.
[0006] Preferably, a water injection hole is provided on the end surface of the water tank, and a plug is provided in the water injection hole.
[0007] Preferably, the cross section of the plug is a circular structure, and the longitudinal section of the plug is a T-shaped structure.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the other end of the water outlet pipe is sleeved with a filter cylinder, and the filter cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the filter cylinder is a circular structure, and the central axes of the filter cylinder and the water outlet pipe coincide with each other.
[0010] Preferably, the cross section of the dust falling frame is rectangular structure, and the dust falling frame is hollow structure.
[0011] Preferably, the two ends of the support are respectively fixed with the hopper and the surface of the dust falling frame through welding, and the longitudinal section of the support is rectangular structure.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the dust falling frame has the advantages that:
[0013] (1) Through the water tank, the water pump, the dust falling frame and the spray nozzle, when the waste is crushed, the water pump pumps the liquid in the water tank into the hollow dust falling frame, and sprays out through the spray nozzle, so that the liquid forms mist spray at the port of the hopper, realizes the use of the water mist structure to isolate the hopper port, avoids the solid waste crushing from producing dust in the air and causing damage to the surrounding environment, makes the crushing more environmentally friendly, removes the plug from the water injection hole, injects water into the water tank, and then covers the plug on the water injection hole to block it, filters the water quality in the water tank through the filter screen cylinder, avoids the water quality from being sent into the dust falling frame to cause the spray nozzle to be blocked and affect the dust falling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the bottom view of the dust falling frame of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the water tank of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure side view of the water outlet pipe and the filter screen cylinder of the utility model;
[0018] In the drawing: 1, rack; 2, hopper; 3, support; 4, water inlet; 5, water tank; 6, plug; 7, dust falling frame; 8, crushing mechanism; 9, water outlet pipe; 10, water pump; 11, spray nozzle; 12, water injection hole; 13, filter screen cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] EMBODIMENT
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment, including rack 1, crushing mechanism 8 is installed on rack 1, hopper 2 is installed at the feed inlet of crushing mechanism 8, the surface of rack 1 is respectively installed water tank 5 and water pump 10, the side portion of water tank 5 is inlaid with water outlet pipe 9 by penetrating, one end of water outlet pipe 9 is connected on water pump 10, the top of hopper 2 is provided with dust fall frame 7, support 3 is connected between dust fall frame 7 and hopper 2, dust fall frame 7 is inlaid with water inlet 4 on one side, water inlet 4 and water pump 10 are connected by hose, spray nozzle 11 is installed in the inside of dust fall frame 7, by the design of water tank 5, water pump 10, dust fall frame 7 and spray nozzle 11, when waste is crushed, water pump 10 extracts liquid in water tank 5 and transports to the dust fall frame 7 of hollow structure, and is sprayed by spray nozzle 11, so that liquid forms mist spray and is placed at the port of hopper 2, realizes that hopper 2 port uses water mist structure isolation, avoids that solid waste crushing processing generates dust and floats in air and causes damage to surrounding environment, so that the utility model is more environmentally friendly in crushing processing, the end surface of water tank 5 is provided with water injection hole 12, plug 6 is arranged in water injection hole 12, by the design of water injection hole 12 and plug 6, plug 6 is removed from water injection hole 12, it is convenient to inject water in water tank 5, then plug 6 is covered on water injection hole 12 and is blocked, the cross section of plug 6 is circular structure, the longitudinal section of plug 6 is T-shaped structure.
[0022] In the embodiment, preferably, the other end outer wall of water outlet pipe 9 is sleeved with filter screen cylinder 13, by the design of filter screen cylinder 13, water quality in water tank 5 is filtered, avoids that water quality is sent into dust fall frame 7 and causes spray nozzle 11 to be blocked to affect dust fall effect, and filter screen cylinder 13 is fixed on the inner wall of water tank 5, the longitudinal section of filter screen cylinder 13 is circular structure, the center axis of filter screen cylinder 13 and water outlet pipe 9 is coincident, the cross section of dust fall frame 7 is rectangular structure, dust fall frame 7 is hollow structure, the both ends of support 3 are respectively fixed with the surface of hopper 2 and dust fall frame 7 by welding, the longitudinal section of support 3 is rectangular structure.
[0023] The working principle and use process of the utility model: the utility model injects liquid into water tank 5, when waste is crushed, solid waste is sent into crushing mechanism 8 by hopper 2 for crushing processing, wherein water pump 10 extracts liquid in water tank 5 and transports to the dust fall frame 7 of hollow structure, and is sprayed by spray nozzle 11, so that liquid forms mist spray and is placed at the port of hopper 2, realizes that hopper 2 port uses water mist structure isolation, avoids that solid waste crushing processing generates dust and floats in air and causes damage to surrounding environment, so that the utility model is more environmentally friendly in crushing processing.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment, comprising a frame (1), a crushing mechanism (8) mounted on the frame (1), a hopper (2) mounted at a feed inlet of the crushing mechanism (8), and characterized in that: A water tank (5) and a water pump (10) are respectively installed on the surface of the frame (1), and a water outlet pipe (9) is embedded through the side of the water tank (5). One end of the water outlet pipe (9) is connected to the water pump (10), and the outer wall of the other end of the water outlet pipe (9) is sleeved with a filter cylinder (13), and the filter cylinder (13) is fixed on the inner wall of the water tank (5). The longitudinal section of the filter cylinder (13) is a circular structure, and the central axes of the filter cylinder (13) and the water outlet pipe (9) coincide with each other. A dust reduction frame (7) is provided on the top of the hopper (2), and a bracket (3) is connected between the dust reduction frame (7) and the hopper (2). A water inlet (4) is embedded and fixed on one side of the dust reduction frame (7), and the water inlet (4) and the water pump (10) are connected by a hose. A spray nozzle (11) is installed on the inner side of the dust reduction frame (7).
2. The crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water injection hole (12) is provided on the end surface of the water tank (5), and a plug (6) is provided in the water injection hole (12).
3. The crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the plug (6) is a circular structure, and the longitudinal section of the plug (6) is a T-shaped structure.
4. The crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the dust reduction frame (7) is a rectangular structure, and the dust reduction frame (7) is an internal hollow structure.
5. The crushing device for industrial solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the bracket (3) are respectively fixed to the surface of the hopper (2) and the dust reduction frame (7) by welding, and the longitudinal section of the bracket (3) is a rectangular structure.