Casting coating drying device
By adopting the design of heat source circulation and mold rotation in the casting coating drying device, the problem of uneven heat distribution is solved, the casting coating is dried evenly, and the yield and quality of the finished product are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422603747.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing casting coating drying device has uneven heat distribution, which leads to uneven coating drying, which may cause defects in the finished product such as cracking and peeling, affecting the yield and quality.
The heat source circulation method is used to form a hot air circulation environment inside the box. The mold is rotated to achieve uniform drying, avoiding direct hot air blowing onto the mold. Combined with the rotating frame and air duct design, the hot air is ensured to be evenly distributed.
The uniform drying of the mold is achieved, the problem of premature curing or insufficient drying of the coating is avoided, and the yield and product quality are improved.
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Figure CN223418291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of casting coating drying, in particular to a casting coating drying device. Background Art
[0002] Foundry coatings are specialized refractory materials designed specifically for the casting process, used as a protective layer on the surface of molds or sand cores. These coatings typically exist in a colloidal state before application. After being applied to the mold or sand core, they must be dried to enhance the coating's strength and prevent porosity defects caused by water evaporation, thereby ensuring the quality of the final casting. This process requires efficient drying equipment.
[0003] However, the drying devices currently widely used in the foundry industry mostly utilize hot air dryers, which dry the mold by blowing hot air directly from a hot air outlet. While this drying method achieves a basic drying effect, it has significant drawbacks: due to the varying distances between different parts of the mold and the hot air outlet, heat is unevenly distributed across the mold, resulting in varying degrees of drying. This uneven drying not only affects the consistency of coating properties but can also cause some areas to prematurely cure or fail to fully dry, increasing the risk of defects such as cracking and flaking, reducing yield and product quality.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to improve the above defects.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to enhance understanding of the overall background of the invention and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a casting coating drying device.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions provided by the present invention are as follows:
[0008] A casting coating drying device, comprising:
[0009] A box body and a door, wherein the box body is open to the front, and the door has a handle and is hinged to one side of the opening;
[0010] The inner frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, has a plurality of air holes, and forms a ventilation duct between the inner frame and the inner wall of the box body;
[0011] At least two heat sources are diagonally arranged in the air duct, each heat source includes a heating wire and a fan box, and a plurality of fans are arranged in the fan box;
[0012] A rotating frame, with its opening facing forward and disposed in the inner frame, is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the rotating frame rotates within the inner frame;
[0013] The mold is arranged in the rotating frame.
[0014] As an improvement, an oblique angle is set at the diagonal position away from the heat source in the air duct. The hot air emitted from the heating wire is driven by the fan in the fan box, circulates in the air duct, and passes through the air holes on the inner frame and the rotating frame in turn, and finally acts on the mold to achieve uniform drying.
[0015] As an improvement, a platform portion is provided in the middle of the frame surface of the rotating frame, and a water collecting portion is provided on the inner top wall of the inner frame. The water collecting portion narrows from top to bottom. The cold air in the inner frame falls onto the water collecting portion after condensation, falls along the edge of the water collecting portion, and finally falls on the platform portion, and falls as the rotating frame rotates.
[0016] As an improvement, a collection box is provided below the rotating frame, notches are provided on both sides of the collection box, and protrusions are slidably connected thereto, the protrusions are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame, and a hand-gripping groove is provided at the front of the rotating frame.
[0017] As an improvement, the rear end of the inner frame is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, which passes through the box and is fixedly connected to a groove wheel. The groove wheel is provided with several groups of corresponding grooves and arcs, one of the arcs is provided with a semi-circular disc that fits therewith, and the semi-circular disc is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is provided with a dial head that cooperates with the groove, and the semi-circular disc is driven by a motor.
[0018] As an improvement, the motor is arranged behind the semi-circular disk, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the semi-circular disk. The bottom end of the motor is fixedly connected to a motor base, and the motor base is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box.
[0019] Compared with traditional technology, the advantages of the present invention are: the present invention adopts a heat source circulation method, and does not blow hot air directly onto the mold, but creates a hot air circulation environment inside the box, so that the hot air is evenly swept onto the mold and dried by rotating the mold. This method makes the drying of the mold even, avoiding the above-mentioned problems. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 This is the main view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is the internal structure diagram of the utility model;
[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Inner frame; 4. Air duct; 5. Heating wire; 6. Fan box; 7. Rotating frame; 8. Mold; 9. Bevel; 10. Platform; 11. Water collecting part; 12. Collection box; 13. Bump; 14. Hand-picking groove; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Grooved wheel; 17. Groove; 18. Arc; 19. Semi-circular disk; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Dial head; 22. Motor; 23. Motor seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. In the following description, when referring to the drawings, identical numerals in different figures represent identical or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of devices consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
[0026] Please refer to the instruction manual Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a casting coating drying device, specifically, a device for drying the mold and the casting coating as a whole after the casting coating is applied to the mold. The device mainly includes a box body 1, a box door 2, an inner frame 3, at least two heat sources, a rotating frame 7, and a mold 8, wherein the box body 1 is open to the front, and the box door 2 has a handle and is hinged to the open side; the inner frame 3 is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body 1, and is provided with a plurality of air holes, and a ventilation duct 4 is formed between the inner frame 3 and the inner wall of the box body 1; the heat sources are diagonally arranged in the duct 4, each heat source includes an electric heating wire 5 and a fan box 6, and the fan box 6 is provided with a plurality of fans. When in use, the electric heating wire 5 generates heat to heat the air nearby, and then the fan in the fan box 6 rotates to push the hot air into the duct 4, interacting with each other to form a circulation. In order to enhance this effect, the present invention also provides an oblique angle 9 at the diagonal position away from the heat source in the air duct 4. When the hot air hits the oblique angle 9, it will be folded into another vertical air duct 4 to achieve the effect of guiding the air. Moreover, since the density of hot air is less than that of cold air, the hot air will bring out the cold air in the box body 1 or the inner frame 3 through the air vents thereon during the circulation of the hot air in the air duct 4, and replenish the hot air, so that the hot air enters the interior of the inner frame 3 for drying.
[0027] At the same time, the rotating frame 7 is open to the front and is arranged in the inner frame 3. A number of air holes are provided on the rotating frame 7 so that hot air can enter the interior of the rotating frame 7. Moreover, by providing an additional grooved wheel structure, the rotating frame 7 can be driven to perform intermittent rotational motion inside the inner frame 3. The mold 8 is arranged in the rotating frame 7. Therefore, when the rotating frame 7 rotates, the mold 8 will be driven to rotate, thereby better drying.
[0028] In order to explain the specific working principle of the sheave structure, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figure 2 In the present invention, a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner frame 3. The rotating shaft 15 passes through the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to a sheave 16. The sheave 16 is provided with several sets of corresponding grooves 17 and arcs 18. One of the arcs 18 is provided with a semi-circular disc 19 that fits therewith. A rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected to the semi-circular disc 19. The rotating rod 20 is provided with a dial head 21 that cooperates with the groove 17. The semi-circular disc 19 is driven by a motor 22. The motor 22 is arranged behind the semi-circular disc 19, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the semi-circular disc 19. The bottom end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a motor base 23, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the housing 1. Therefore, when the motor 22 is powered, its output shaft drives the semi-circular disc 19 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 20 and the dial head 21 to rotate. When the dial head 21 runs into the groove 17 on the groove wheel 16, it contacts the side wall of the groove 17 and drives the groove wheel 16 to rotate. At this time, the dial head 21 continues to rotate until the groove wheel 16 rotates through one cycle and comes out from the other end. At this time, the dial head 21 contacts and abuts the groove 17, and the groove wheel 16 loses its thrust and stops rotating. This cycle is repeated to achieve intermittent rotation motion.
[0029] During the drying process, when the cold air contacts the inner frame 3, water droplets will condense. When these water droplets gather to a large enough size, they will fall down and land on the mold 8, affecting the finished product after drying. Therefore, in order to avoid this problem, the present invention further provides a platform portion 10 in the middle of the frame surface of the rotating frame 7, and a water collecting portion 11 is provided on the inner top wall of the inner frame 3. The water collecting portion 11 narrows from top to bottom. The cold air in the inner frame 3 falls on the water collecting portion 11 after condensation, falls along the edge of the water collecting portion 11, and finally falls on the platform portion 10, and falls as the rotating frame 7 rotates.
[0030] Finally, a collecting box 12 is provided under the rotating frame 7. Notches are provided on both sides of the collecting box 12, and a protrusion 13 is slidably connected thereto. The protrusion 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner frame 3. A hand-picking groove 14 is provided at the front of the rotating frame 7. The collecting box 12 is used to collect the casting coating that falls from the mold 8. When the collection is full, it will be removed and poured out.
[0031] It should be noted that the electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of this disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.
[0032] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A casting coating drying device, characterized in that: include: A box body (1) and a box door (2), wherein the box body (1) is open toward the front, and the box door (2) is provided with a handle and is hinged to one side of the opening; An inner frame (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body (1), and is provided with a plurality of air holes, and a ventilation duct (4) is formed between the inner frame (3) and the inner wall of the box body (1); At least two heat sources are diagonally arranged in the air duct (4), each heat source comprising an electric heating wire (5) and a fan box (6), wherein a plurality of fans are arranged in the fan box (6); A rotating frame (7) is opened forward and is arranged in the inner frame (3). The rotating frame (7) is provided with a plurality of air holes. The rotating frame (7) rotates in the inner frame (3); A mold (8), wherein the mold (8) is arranged in the rotating frame (7).
2. The casting dope drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oblique angle (9) is provided at a diagonal position away from the heat source in the air duct (4). The hot air emitted from the electric heating wire (5) is driven by the fan in the fan box (6) to circulate in the air duct (4), and passes through the air holes on the inner frame (3) and the rotating frame (7) in turn, and finally acts on the mold (8) to achieve uniform drying.
3. The casting dope drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A platform portion (10) is provided in the middle of the frame surface of the rotating frame (7), and a water collecting portion (11) is provided on the inner top wall of the inner frame (3). The water collecting portion (11) narrows from top to bottom. The cold air in the inner frame (3) falls onto the water collecting portion (11) after condensation, falls along the edge of the water collecting portion (11), and finally falls onto the platform portion (10), and falls as the rotating frame (7) rotates.
4. The casting dope drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (12) is provided below the rotating frame (7), notches are provided on both sides of the collection box (12), and a convex block (13) is slidably connected thereto, the convex block (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inner frame (3), and a hand-gripping groove (14) is provided at the front of the rotating frame (7).
5. The casting dope drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the inner frame (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (15), the rotating shaft (15) passes through the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a groove wheel (16), the groove wheel (16) is provided with a plurality of groups of corresponding grooves (17) and arcs (18), one of the arcs (18) is provided with a semi-circular disc (19) fitted therewith, the semi-circular disc (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (20), the rotating rod (20) is provided with a dial head (21) used in conjunction with the groove (17), and the semi-circular disc (19) is driven by a motor (22).
6. The casting dope drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor (22) is arranged behind the semi-circular disk (19), and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the semi-circular disk (19). The bottom end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected to a motor base (23), and the motor base (23) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box (1).