Pin shaft sleeve machining lathe
By setting a blanking hole and a conveyor in the pin shaft sleeve processing lathe, and combining the sliding plate and the auxiliary plate to automatically scrape the debris, the problem of high labor intensity in manual debris collection is solved, and efficient automatic collection of debris is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422947078.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, after the pin shaft sleeve is processed, the debris needs to be collected manually, resulting in high labor intensity and low collection efficiency.
A discharge hole and a conveyor are set in the frame. The debris falls into the conveyor by gravity and is collected. The sliding plate and auxiliary plate are combined to automatically scrape the debris on the inner wall of the frame to achieve automatic collection.
There is no need to wait for processing to be completed before collecting debris, which reduces labor intensity and improves the efficiency and convenience of debris collection.
Smart Images
Figure CN223418353U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of machining lathes, and in particular to a pin shaft sleeve machining lathe. Background Art
[0002] In order to adapt to different working conditions, the pin sleeve needs to be machined with a set oil groove inside the pin sleeve. When machining the oil groove, a machining lathe is usually used. The machining lathe mainly consists of a frame, a three-jaw chuck, and a machining base. The three-jaw chuck and the machining base are both located on the frame. The machining base stores the tool for machining the oil groove, and the three-jaw chuck is used to clamp the pin sleeve. During the pin sleeve machining process, some debris falls directly onto the frame. After the pin sleeve machining is completed, the workers need to collect the debris in a unified manner to prevent the debris from affecting the machining of the pin sleeve.
[0003] The above-mentioned related technologies have the following defects: the debris needs to be collected after the pin shaft sleeve processing is completed, and manual collection consumes manpower and has high labor intensity, which affects the debris collection work and reduces the debris collection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the present application provides a pin shaft sleeve processing lathe.
[0005] The present application provides a pin shaft sleeve processing lathe adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A pin shaft sleeve processing lathe includes a frame, a three-jaw chuck and a processing seat installed in the frame, the three-jaw chuck is used to clamp the pin shaft sleeve, the processing seat is used to install a tool, a feed hole is opened in the frame and below the three-jaw chuck, a conveyor is provided on the frame, and the feed end of the conveyor is located at the mouth of the feed hole.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the pin shaft sleeve needs to be processed, the operator installs the pin shaft sleeve on the three-jaw chuck and processes the pin shaft sleeve through the tool on the processing seat. The debris generated by the pin shaft sleeve processing can fall naturally under the action of gravity and pass through the discharge hole and fall onto the conveyor. The conveyor can transport and collect the debris. There is no need to wait for the pin shaft sleeve processing to be completed before collecting the debris, and no manual collection is required. The labor intensity is low, the debris collection work is convenient, and the debris collection efficiency is improved.
[0008] Preferably, the conveyor is an inclined conveyor, and a collecting box is provided on the frame, and the collecting box is located below the discharge end of the conveyor.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveyor can transport the debris generated by the pin shaft sleeve processing and transport it to the collection box. The collection box can collect the debris, which is convenient for storage and use of the debris.
[0010] Preferably, a cooling water pipe is installed in the frame, and the pipe mouth of the cooling water pipe faces the pin shaft sleeve.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooling water pipe can spray cooling water, and the cooling water can cool the pin shaft sleeve and the tool, thereby facilitating the processing of the pin shaft sleeve and the use of the tool.
[0012] Preferably, a guide plate is provided in the frame at the opening of the discharge hole, and the guide plate is arranged at an angle.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the debris generated by the pin shaft sleeve processing falls naturally, the guide plate can provide movement guidance for the debris, making it easier for the debris to fall into the discharge hole, thereby facilitating the collection of the debris.
[0014] Preferably, there are two sliding plates sliding relative to each other in the frame, and the two sliding plates move closer to or away from each other. The frame is provided with a control component that controls the sliding of the two sliding plates. An auxiliary plate is connected to the sliding plate for sliding in the vertical direction, and the auxiliary plate abuts against the inner wall of the frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when debris is generated during the processing of the pin shaft sleeve, some of the debris will be adsorbed on the inner wall of the frame. At this time, the operator can use the control component to slide the two sliding plates. When the sliding plates slide, they can drive the movement of the auxiliary plates. The auxiliary plates can abut against the inner wall of the frame to scrape off the debris, thereby facilitating the natural falling of the debris.
[0016] Preferably, the control assembly includes a control rod, a guide rod and a motor, the control rod is rotatably connected to the frame, the control rod is threadedly connected to the sliding plate, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the frame, the guide rod passes through two sliding plates, the motor is mounted on the frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the control rod.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to control the sliding of the two sliding plates, the operator can drive the motor so that the output shaft of the motor drives the rotation of the control rod. The rotation of the control rod can drive the sliding of the two sliding plates. The guide rod can limit the sliding of the two sliding plates, making it convenient for the sliding plate to drive the movement of the auxiliary plate to scrape the inner wall of the frame.
[0018] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate, a sliding groove is provided on the sliding plate for the auxiliary rod to be embedded, an auxiliary spring is provided on the auxiliary plate, one end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide groove can limit the sliding of the auxiliary rod, thereby limiting the sliding of the auxiliary plate. The auxiliary spring can apply thrust to the auxiliary plate, so that the auxiliary plate abuts against the inner wall of the frame, thereby enabling the auxiliary plate to scrape off debris.
[0020] Preferably, an auxiliary inclined surface is provided on a side of the auxiliary plate away from the sliding plate.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the auxiliary inclined surface can provide a movement guide for the auxiliary plate, and the auxiliary inclined surface can facilitate the movement of the auxiliary plate.
[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. Through the arrangement of the three-jaw chuck, processing seat, blanking hole and conveyor, when the pin shaft sleeve needs to be processed, the operator installs the pin shaft sleeve on the three-jaw chuck and processes the pin shaft sleeve with the tool on the processing seat. The debris generated by the pin shaft sleeve processing can fall naturally under the action of gravity and pass through the blanking hole and fall onto the conveyor. The conveyor can transport and collect the debris. There is no need to wait for the pin shaft sleeve processing to be completed before collecting the debris, and no manual collection is required. The labor intensity is low, the debris collection work is convenient, and the debris collection efficiency is improved.
[0024] 2. Through the setting of the sliding plate, control component and auxiliary plate, when debris is generated during the processing of the pin shaft sleeve, some of the debris will be adsorbed on the inner wall of the frame. At this time, the operator can use the control component to slide the two sliding plates. When the sliding plates slide, they can drive the movement of the auxiliary plates. The auxiliary plates can abut against the inner wall of the frame to scrape off the debris, thereby facilitating the natural falling of the debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pin shaft sleeve processing lathe in the embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the control component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding plate and the auxiliary plate in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Frame; 11. Three-jaw chuck; 12. Processing seat; 13. Feeding hole; 14. Cooling water pipe; 2. Conveyor; 3. Collection box; 4. Guide plate; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Auxiliary plate; 61. Auxiliary rod; 62. Auxiliary spring; 63. Auxiliary inclined plane; 7. Control assembly; 71. Control rod; 72. Guide rod; 73. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the invention of this application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses a pin shaft sleeve processing lathe, such as Figure 1 As shown, the machine comprises a frame (1), a three-jaw chuck (11), a processing seat (12) and a cooling water pipe (14) installed in the frame (1), the three-jaw chuck (11) is used to clamp the pin shaft sleeve, the processing seat (12) is provided with a tool for installation, and the pipe opening of the cooling water pipe (14) faces the pin shaft sleeve. When the pin shaft sleeve needs to be processed, the operator installs the pin shaft sleeve on the three-jaw chuck (11), drives the three-jaw chuck (11) to rotate, and processes the pin shaft sleeve through the tool on the processing seat (12). The cooling water pipe (14) can spray cooling water to cool the pin shaft sleeve and the tool.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a feed hole (13) is provided in the frame (1) and below the three-jaw chuck (11), and debris generated by the pin shaft sleeve processing can fall into the feed hole (13). A conveyor (2) and a collection box (3) are provided on the frame (1). The conveyor (2) is an inclined conveyor (2). The feed end of the conveyor (2) is located below the opening of the feed hole (13), and the collection box (3) is located below the discharge end of the conveyor (2). When debris falls into the feed hole (13), the debris can directly fall onto the conveyor (2), and the conveyor frame can transport the debris and transport the debris to the collection box (3) for collection, so as to facilitate the subsequent collection and storage of the debris.
[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, a guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the opening of the feed hole (13) in the frame (1). The number of the guide plates (4) is two, and the two guide plates (4) are arranged opposite to each other. The two guide plates (4) are arranged in an inclined manner, and the ends of the two guide plates (4) away from the opening of the feed hole (13) are away from each other. When the pin shaft sleeve is processed, the debris generated by the processing may not fall into the feed hole (13). At this time, the debris will fall onto the guide plate (4) and naturally slide into the feed hole (13) under the inclined setting of the guide plate (4). The guide plate (4) can provide a sliding guide for the debris, thereby facilitating the collection of the debris.
[0034] As Figure 2 shown, two sliding plates (5) are relatively slid in the rack (1), and the two sliding plates (5) are close to or away from each other. The rack (1) is provided with a control assembly (7) for controlling the sliding of the two sliding plates (5). The control assembly (7) comprises a control rod (71), a guide rod (72) and a motor (73). The control rod (71) is located in the rack (1) and is rotatably connected with the rack (1). The control rod (71) is threadedly connected with the two sliding plates (5). The guide rod (72) is located in the rack (1) and is fixedly connected with the rack (1). The guide rod (72) penetrates through the two sliding plates (5). The motor (73) is fixedly installed on the rack (1) and the output shaft of the motor (73) is fixedly connected with the control rod (71). When it is needed to control the movement of the two sliding plates (5), the operator can drive the motor (73) to rotate the control rod (71) through the output shaft of the motor (73), and the rotation of the control rod (71) can drive the movement of the sliding plates (5). The guide rod (72) can limit the sliding of the sliding plates (5), thereby improving the stability of the sliding plates (5) during sliding.
[0035] As Figure 2 and 3 shown, the sliding plate (5) is slidably connected with an auxiliary plate (6) in the vertical direction. An auxiliary inclined surface (63) is formed on the side of the auxiliary plate (6) away from the sliding plate (5). The side of the auxiliary plate (6) away from the sliding plate (5) is abutted against the inner wall of the rack (1). An auxiliary rod (61) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate (6). A sliding groove is formed in the sliding plate (5) for embedding the auxiliary rod (61). The sliding groove can limit the auxiliary rod (61) and thereby limit the sliding of the auxiliary plate (6). An auxiliary spring (62) is arranged on the auxiliary plate (6). One end of the auxiliary spring (62) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (5), and the other end is fixedly connected with the auxiliary plate (6). Under natural conditions, the auxiliary spring (62) applies a pushing force to the auxiliary plate (6) to move the auxiliary plate (6) away from the sliding plate (5), thereby realizing the abutment of the auxiliary plate (6) and the inner wall of the rack (1). When the debris generated during the processing of the pin shaft sleeve is adsorbed on the inner wall of the rack (1), the operator can drive the motor (73) to control the sliding of the sliding plate (5). The sliding plate (5) can drive the movement of the auxiliary plate (6). The auxiliary inclined surface (63) can provide a movement guide for the auxiliary plate (6). The auxiliary plate (6) is abutted against the inner wall of the rack (1) under the action of the auxiliary spring (62) to scrape off the debris on the inner wall of the rack (1), thereby facilitating the falling of the debris into the discharging hole (13).
[0036] The implementation principle of the pin shaft sleeve processing lathe according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0037] The operator installs the pin shaft sleeve on the three-jaw chuck (11), processes the pin shaft sleeve through the cutter on the processing seat (12), and the generated scraps can naturally fall under the action of gravity, the guide plate (4) can provide moving guidance for the scraps, and the auxiliary plate (6) can scrape the scraps on the inner wall of the rack (1), so that the scraps can fall into the conveyor (2) through the discharging hole (13), and the conveyor (2) can transport and feed the scraps into the collecting box (3) for collection.
[0038] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pin shaft sleeve processing lathe, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein a three-jaw chuck (11) and a processing seat (12) are installed in the frame (1), wherein the three-jaw chuck (11) is used to clamp a pin shaft sleeve, and the processing seat (12) is used to install a tool, and a feed hole (13) is provided in the frame (1) and below the three-jaw chuck (11), and a conveyor (2) is provided on the frame (1), and a feed end of the conveyor (2) is located at the opening of the feed hole (13).
2. A pin shaft sleeve processing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor (2) is an inclined conveyor (2), and a collecting box (3) is provided on the frame (1), and the collecting box (3) is located below the discharge end of the conveyor (2).
3. A pin shaft sleeve processing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling water pipe (14) is installed in the frame (1), and the pipe opening of the cooling water pipe (14) faces the pin shaft sleeve.
4. A pin shaft sleeve processing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (4) is provided in the frame (1) at the opening of the discharge hole (13), and the guide plate (4) is arranged in an inclined manner.
5. The pin shaft sleeve processing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding plates (5) are provided in the frame (1) for relative sliding movement. The two sliding plates (5) move closer to or farther from each other. A control assembly (7) for controlling the sliding movement of the two sliding plates (5) is provided on the frame (1). An auxiliary plate (6) is connected to the sliding plate (5) for sliding movement in a vertical direction. The auxiliary plate (6) abuts against the inner wall of the frame (1).
6. A pin shaft sleeve processing lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control assembly (7) comprises a control rod (71), a guide rod (72) and a motor (73); the control rod (71) is rotatably connected to the frame (1); the control rod (71) is threadedly connected to the sliding plate (5); the guide rod (72) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); the guide rod (72) passes through two sliding plates (5); the motor (73) is mounted on the frame (1); and the output shaft of the motor (73) is fixedly connected to the control rod (71).
7. The pin shaft sleeve processing lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (61) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate (6), a sliding groove for the auxiliary rod (61) to be embedded is provided on the sliding plate (5), and an auxiliary spring (62) is provided on the auxiliary plate (6), one end of the auxiliary spring (62) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (5), and the other end is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate (6).
8. The pin shaft sleeve processing lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: An auxiliary inclined surface (63) is provided on a side of the auxiliary plate (6) away from the sliding plate (5).