Lathe feeding equipment
By designing lathe loading equipment and using loading components and clamping components to realize automatic loading of cylindrical parts, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual loading and unloading of small cylindrical parts is solved, processing efficiency is improved and the stability of the equipment is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422379826.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
Small cylindrical parts require frequent manual loading and unloading when processed on lathes, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A lathe loading equipment is designed, including a loading component and a clamping component. The driving component and the clamping component are used to realize automatic loading and unloading of parts. The material is stored by the loading component, and the material is clamped and placed by the clamping component. The automatic operation of the parts is realized by combining the movement of the motor and the cylinder.
The automatic loading of columnar parts is realized, which saves time and labor, has a simple structure and high stability, and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223418357U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing, in particular to a lathe loading device. Background Art
[0002] When small columnar parts are processed on a lathe, they require frequent manual loading and unloading due to their short processing time and large quantity, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application aims to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0004] The utility model discloses a lathe loading device for loading and unloading columnar parts, comprising:
[0005] A loading assembly located on one side of the lathe, the loading assembly comprising a bracket fixed to the lathe and a driving member mounted on the bracket;
[0006] Wherein, a loading piece is provided at the output end of the driving member, and the driving member can drive the loading piece to slide horizontally, and the columnar part is placed on the loading piece;
[0007] A clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly clamps the columnar part located on the loading piece to a chuck on the lathe;
[0008] Among them, the clamping assembly includes a moving part and a clamping part arranged at the output end of the moving part. The moving part is used to drive the clamping part to move horizontally and rotate. The utility model stores materials through the loading assembly, uses the clamping assembly to clamp and load the materials on the loading assembly, and then clamps the processed parts and places them on the loading assembly. In this way, automatic loading of parts can be completed, saving time and effort, and the loading equipment has the advantages of simple structure and high stability.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the loading part includes a first motor installed on the bracket and a material tray provided at the output end of the first motor. A plurality of limiting columns are provided on the material tray, and the columnar parts are inserted into the limiting columns. The position of the limiting columns can be switched by rotating the material tray by the first motor, which is convenient for taking, placing and storing parts, and the limiting columns can stack multiple parts for easy operation.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the driving member includes a first cylinder fixed to the bracket, and a first sliding member is provided between the loading member and the bracket. The first cylinder can drive the loading member to slide along the length direction of the lathe, with a simple structure and stable movement.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, the moving member includes an X-moving portion fixed to the bracket and a Y-moving portion provided at the execution end of the horizontal moving portion. The clamping member is provided at the execution end of the Y-moving portion. The X-moving portion and the Y-moving portion can drive the clamping member to move in the horizontal direction, thereby facilitating position adjustment of the clamping member.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, the clamping member includes a second cylinder fixed to the Y moving part and a mounting plate provided at the output end of the second cylinder, a rotating cylinder of the mounting plate, and a three-jaw clamp fixed at the output end of the rotating cylinder. The rotating cylinder is driven to rise and fall by the second cylinder, and the three-jaw clamp is driven to flip by the rotating cylinder, and then the three-jaw clamp clamps the part.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, the X moving part includes a second motor mounted on the bracket and a lead screw provided at the output end of the motor, and the bottom of the Y moving part is provided with a threaded seat screwed to the lead screw, which has a simple structure and stable movement.
[0014] In a specific embodiment, at least two three-claw clamps are provided at the output end of the rotary cylinder to improve the picking and placing efficiency.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The utility model stores materials through the loading assembly, uses the clamping assembly to clamp and load the materials on the loading assembly, and then clamps and places the processed parts on the loading assembly. This can complete the automatic loading of parts, saving time and effort, and the loading equipment has the advantages of simple structure and high stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lathe loading device in this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the feeding component;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the clamping assembly;
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 100, feeding equipment; 1, lathe; 2, clamping assembly; 20, X-moving part; 21, Y-moving part; 22, clamping member; 220, second cylinder; 221, mounting plate; 222, rotary cylinder; 223, three-jaw clamp; 3, feeding assembly; 30, bracket; 31, feeding member; 310, first motor; 311, material tray; 312, limiting column; 32, driving member; 320, first cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inside," "outside," "counterclockwise," "clockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like, indicating positions or location relationships, are based on the positions or location relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0025] Example
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The embodiment of the present application is a lathe feeding equipment 100 for feeding and discharging columnar parts, which comprises a feeding assembly 3 located at one side of a lathe 1, wherein the feeding assembly 3 comprises a support 30 fixed to the lathe 1 and a driving member 32 installed on the support 30; wherein an output end of the driving member 32 is provided with a feeding member 31, the driving member 32 can drive the feeding member 31 to slide horizontally, and the columnar parts are placed on the feeding member 31; a clamping assembly 2 is arranged to clamp the columnar parts on the feeding member 31 to a chuck on the lathe 1; wherein the clamping assembly 2 comprises a moving member and a clamping member 22 arranged at an output end of the moving member, and the moving member is used to drive the clamping member 22 to move horizontally and rotate, the present application stores materials through the feeding assembly 3, clamps and feeds the materials on the feeding assembly 3 through the clamping assembly 2, and then clamps and places the finished parts on the feeding assembly 3, so that the automatic feeding of the parts can be completed, time and labor are saved, and the feeding equipment has the advantages of simple structure and high stability.
[0027] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the feeding member 31 comprises a first motor 310 installed on the support 30 and a tray 311 arranged at an output end of the first motor 310, a plurality of limiting columns 312 are arranged on the tray 311, the columnar parts are inserted into the limiting columns 312, the position of the limiting columns 312 can be switched by driving the tray 311 to rotate through the first motor 310, so that the parts can be taken, placed and stored conveniently, and the limiting columns 312 can stack a plurality of parts, so that the operation is facilitated.
[0028] Referring to Figure 3 , the driving member 32 comprises a first air cylinder 320 fixed to the support 30, a first sliding member is arranged between the feeding member 31 and the support 30, and the first air cylinder 320 can drive the feeding member 31 to slide along the length direction of the lathe 1, so that the structure is simple and the movement is stable.
[0029] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the moving member comprises an X moving part 20 fixed to the support 30 and a Y moving part 21 arranged at an execution end of the horizontal moving part, and the clamping member 22 is arranged at an execution end of the Y moving part 21, so that the X moving part 20 and the Y moving part 21 can drive the clamping member 22 to displace in the horizontal direction, and the position of the clamping member 22 can be adjusted conveniently.
[0030] Referring to Figure 5The clamping member 22 includes a second cylinder 220 fixed to the Y moving part 21 and a mounting plate 221 provided at the output end of the second cylinder 220, a rotating cylinder 222 of the mounting plate 221, and a three-claw clamp 223 fixed at the output end of the rotating cylinder 222. The rotating cylinder 222 is driven to rise and fall by the second cylinder 220, and the three-claw clamp 223 is driven to flip by the rotating cylinder 222, and then the three-claw clamp 223 clamps the parts. At least two three-claw clamps 223 are provided at the output end of the rotating cylinder 222, which can improve the efficiency of picking and placing.
[0031] The X moving part 20 includes a second motor mounted on the bracket 30 and a lead screw provided at the output end of the motor. The bottom of the Y moving part 21 is provided with a threaded seat screwed to the lead screw, which has a simple structure and stable movement.
[0032] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A lathe loading device for loading and unloading cylindrical parts, characterized in that: include: A loading assembly located on one side of the lathe, the loading assembly comprising a bracket fixed to the lathe and a driving member mounted on the bracket; Wherein, a loading piece is provided at the output end of the driving member, and the driving member can drive the loading piece to slide horizontally, and the columnar part is placed on the loading piece; A clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly clamps the columnar part located on the loading piece to a chuck on the lathe; Wherein, the clamping assembly includes a moving part and a clamping part provided at the output end of the moving part, and the moving part is used to drive the clamping part to move horizontally and rotate.
2. A lathe loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading component includes a first motor installed on the bracket and a material tray arranged at the output end of the first motor. The material tray is provided with a plurality of limiting columns, and the columnar parts are inserted into the limiting columns.
3. A lathe loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member includes a first cylinder fixed to the bracket, and a first sliding member is provided between the loading member and the bracket. The first cylinder can drive the loading member to slide along the length direction of the lathe.
4. The lathe loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving part includes an X moving part fixed to the bracket and a Y moving part arranged at the execution end of the X moving part, and the clamping part is arranged at the execution end of the Y moving part.
5. A lathe loading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping member includes a second cylinder fixed to the Y moving part and a mounting plate provided at the output end of the second cylinder, a rotating cylinder of the mounting plate, and a three-claw clamp fixed to the output end of the rotating cylinder.
6. A lathe loading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The X moving part includes a second motor installed on the bracket and a lead screw provided at the output end of the motor, and a threaded seat screwed to the lead screw is provided at the bottom of the Y moving part.
7. The lathe loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the rotary cylinder is provided with at least two three-claw clamps.