Cutting machine tool capable of clamping workpiece conveniently

The cutting machine with multiple sets of electric telescopic rods and guide plate structures solves the problems of clamping complexity and debris contamination of traditional cutting machines, realizes flexible clamping and clean processing, and improves processing accuracy and safety.

CN223418979UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHANDONG SHENGDIAO CNC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422950228.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cutting machines require the use of multiple fixtures to adapt to different workpiece shapes and sizes, which increases operational complexity, affects processing efficiency, and debris affects accuracy and safety.

Method used

It adopts multiple sets of electric telescopic rods and guide plate structures, and realizes flexible clamping of workpieces through slide grooves and threaded connections. It is combined with support legs and adsorption devices to ensure stability and cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible clamping of workpieces of different shapes and sizes, improves processing accuracy and safety, reduces debris pollution, and enhances the practicality and stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a cutting machine tool capable of conveniently clamping workpieces, which comprises a machine table, a plurality of groups of first sliding grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top end of the machine table, first fixing boxes are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the machine table, and first guide plates are arranged at the bottom ends of the inner sides of the first fixing boxes. According to the cutting machine tool capable of clamping the workpieces conveniently, the first threaded openings are in threaded connection with the threaded columns, the second threaded openings are formed in the top ends of the positioning columns, the multiple sets of positioning columns are used for clamping the workpieces at different positions, the workpieces can be clamped conveniently, and the machining efficiency is improved. And clamping can be conducted according to the thickness of a workpiece, so that the device adapts to various workpieces, the flexibility and practicability of the device are improved, suction force is generated through operation of an air pump to generate certain suction force on the workpiece, chippings generated during workpiece machining are collected through a drawer, and environmental pollution is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a cutting machine tool which can clamp a workpiece. Background Art

[0002] A cutting machine is a mechanical equipment specially used for cutting, grooving, drilling and other processing of various materials (such as metal, plastic, wood, etc.). It has a wide range of applications in the manufacturing industry, such as in furniture making, metal processing, electronic component production and other fields. During the cutting process, accurately clamping the workpiece is the key to ensuring processing quality and safety. Existing cutting machines have some shortcomings. First, traditional cutting machines usually require the use of a variety of fixtures to adapt to different workpiece shapes and sizes, which not only increases the complexity of operation, but may also affect processing efficiency. Secondly, the debris generated by cutting not only affects the cutting accuracy and reduces processing efficiency, but also increases the errors and safety hazards caused by improper manual operation. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a cutting machine that can clamp the workpiece. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting machine tool that can clamp a workpiece, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] The cam is secured to the bottom of the platform and has an cam face, which is secured to the bottom of the platform by a spring, and the cam face has a spring, which is adapted to move the cam forwardly and downwardly from one another.

[0006] Preferably, multiple groups of second slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the machine, and second fixed boxes are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the machine. A second guide plate is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the second fixed box, and multiple groups of fourth electric telescopic rods are provided at the left end of the inner side of one group of the second fixed boxes, and multiple groups of fourth electric telescopic rods are provided at the right end of the inner side of the other group of the second fixed boxes.

[0007] Preferably, the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second guide plate, the bottom end of the second guide plate is slidably connected with the inner bottom end of the second fixed box, a second guide groove is formed in the top end of the second guide plate, a plurality of fifth electric telescopic rods are arranged at the bottom end of the second guide groove, and the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the reinforcing rod.

[0008] Preferably, a first threaded hole is formed in the top end of the reinforcing rod, a threaded column is threadedly connected with the first threaded hole, a positioning column is arranged at the top end of the threaded column, a second threaded hole is formed in the top end of the positioning column, and the reinforcing rod and the outer side wall of the positioning column are both provided with anti-skid materials.

[0009] Preferably, support legs are arranged at four corners of the machine table, support frames are arranged at the left and right sides of the top end of the machine table, a first electric telescopic rod is arranged at the left side of one of the support frames, and a fixed plate is arranged at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod and penetrates through the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate, third sliding grooves are formed in the left and right sides of the top end of the machine table, the third sliding grooves are located between the second sliding grooves, the sliding block and the third sliding grooves are matched with each other, a plurality of springs are arranged at the right end of the fixed plate, a push plate is arranged at the other end of the springs, and a plurality of anti-skid pads are arranged at the right end of the push plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of adsorption holes are formed in the middle of the top end of the machine table, an adsorption box is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the machine table, the adsorption box penetrates through the adsorption holes, a hole is formed in the bottom end of the adsorption box and a gas pump is fixedly connected with the hole, an opening is formed in the front end of the adsorption box and a drawer is slidably connected with the opening, and a plurality of air leakage strips are arranged at the bottom end of the drawer.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cutting machine tool that can clamp the workpiece drives the first guide plate to move forward and backward through the operation of multiple sets of second electric telescopic rods, so that the reinforcement rod can slide inside the first slide groove, and drives the reinforcement rod up and down through the operation of multiple sets of third electric telescopic rods, so that the top end of the reinforcement rod is lower than the top end of the machine, so that the workpiece can be placed on the top end of the machine, and drives the second guide plate to move left and right through the operation of multiple sets of fourth electric telescopic rods, so that the reinforcement rod can slide inside the second slide groove, and drives the reinforcement rod up and down through the operation of multiple sets of fifth electric telescopic rods, and is threadedly connected to the threaded column through the first threaded opening, and the top end of the positioning column is provided with a second threaded opening, and multiple sets of positioning columns are used to perform different positioning operations on the workpiece. The device can clamp the workpiece in the desired position and can clamp the workpiece according to its thickness, thereby accommodating more workpieces and increasing the flexibility and practicality of the device. The support legs ensure the stability of the entire device. At the same time, the operation of the two sets of first electric telescopic rods respectively drives the fixed plates to move toward each other, and the movement of the fixed plates causes the slider to slide inside the third slide groove, so that the fixed plates move steadily. In combination with several sets of springs, the workpiece is buffered and clamped, and the surface of the workpiece is protected to a certain extent by multiple sets of anti-slip pads to prevent wear of the workpiece. Suction is generated by the operation of the air pump, and the adsorption hole generates a certain suction to the workpiece through the adsorption box and the air leakage strip. In addition, the debris generated during the workpiece processing can be collected through the drawer to prevent environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is the third schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is the fifth schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Machine table; 12. Support leg; 13. Adsorption hole; 14. Adsorption box; 15. Air pump; 16. Drawer; 17. Air leakage strip; 18. First slide; 19. Second slide; 2. First electric telescopic rod; 21. Support frame; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Slider; 24. Spring; 25. Push plate; 26. Anti-slip pad; 27. Third slide; 3. First fixed box; 31. Second electric telescopic rod; 32. First guide plate; 33. First guide groove; 34. Third electric telescopic rod; 35. Reinforcement rod; 36. First threaded port; 37. Threaded column; 38. Positioning column; 39. Second threaded port; 4. Second fixed box; 41. Fourth electric telescopic rod; 42. Second guide plate; 43. Second guide groove; 44. Fifth electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a cutting machine tool that can clamp workpieces includes a machine platform 1, and multiple groups of first slide grooves 18 are provided on the front and back sides of the top of the machine platform 1. The front and back sides of the bottom end of the machine platform 1 are fixedly connected with a first fixed box 3, and a first guide plate 32 is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the first fixed box 3. A group of first fixed boxes 3 are provided with multiple groups of second electric telescopic rods 31 at the rear end of the inner side, and another group of first fixed boxes 3 are provided with multiple groups of second electric telescopic rods 31 at the front end inside. The telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods 31 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first guide plate 32, and the bottom end of the first guide plate 32 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner side of the first fixed box 3. A first guide groove 33 is provided on the top of the first guide plate 32, and multiple groups of third electric telescopic rods 34 are provided at the bottom end of the first guide groove 33. The telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rods 34 are provided with reinforcement rods 35, and the reinforcement rods 35 fit in with the first slide groove 18.

[0023] In this embodiment, multiple groups of second slide grooves 19 are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the machine 1, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the machine 1 are fixedly connected to the second fixed box 4. The second guide plate 42 is provided at the bottom end of the inner side of the second fixed box 4. Multiple groups of fourth electric telescopic rods 41 are provided at the left end of the inner side of one group of second fixed boxes 4, and multiple groups of fourth electric telescopic rods 41 are provided at the right end of the inner side of the other group of second fixed boxes 4.

[0024] Specifically, the operation of the plurality of fourth electric telescopic rods 41 drives the second guide plate 42 to move left and right, so that the reinforcement rod 35 can slide inside the second sliding groove 19 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second guide plate 42, the bottom end of the second guide plate 42 is slidably connected to the inner bottom end of the second fixed box 4, the top of the second guide plate 42 is provided with a second guide groove 43, and the bottom end of the second guide groove 43 is provided with multiple groups of fifth electric telescopic rods 44, and the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reinforcement rod 35.

[0026] Specifically, the reinforcing rods 35 are driven to move up and down by the operation of the multiple sets of fifth electric telescopic rods 44 , so that the top of the reinforcing rods 35 is lower than the top of the machine platform 1 , thereby placing the workpiece on the top of the machine platform 1 .

[0027] In this embodiment, a first threaded opening 36 is provided at the top of the reinforcement rod 35, and a threaded column 37 is threadedly connected to the first threaded opening 36. A positioning column 38 is provided at the top of the threaded column 37, and a second threaded opening 39 is provided at the top of the positioning column 38. The outer walls of the reinforcement rod 35 and the positioning column 38 are both provided with anti-slip material.

[0028] Specifically, the first threaded opening 36 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 37, and a second threaded opening 39 is provided at the top of the positioning column 38. Multiple groups of positioning columns 38 are used to clamp the workpiece at different positions, and can be clamped according to the thickness of the workpiece, thereby adapting to more workpieces and increasing the flexibility and practicality of the device.

[0029] In this embodiment, support legs 12 are provided at all four corners of the machine 1, support frames 21 are provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the machine 1, a first electric telescopic rod 2 is provided on the left side of a group of support frames 21, and a fixing plate 22 is provided at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 2 passing through the support frame 21.

[0030] Specifically, the stability of the entire device is ensured by the support legs 12 , and at the same time, the two sets of first electric telescopic rods 2 are driven to move the fixed plates 22 toward each other.

[0031] In this embodiment, a slider 23 is provided at the bottom end of the fixed plate 22, and third slide grooves 27 are opened on the left and right sides of the top of the machine 1. The third slide grooves 27 are both located between the second slide grooves 19. The slider 23 and the third slide grooves 27 fit together. Several groups of springs 24 are provided at the right end of the fixed plate 22, and a push plate 25 is provided at the other end of the spring 24. Multiple groups of anti-slip pads 26 are provided at the right end of the push plate 25.

[0032] Specifically, by moving the fixed plate 22, the slider 23 slides inside the third slide groove 27, so that the fixed plate 22 moves steadily, and by cooperating with several groups of springs 24, the workpiece is buffered and clamped. At the same time, the surface of the workpiece is protected to a certain extent by multiple groups of anti-slip pads 26, thereby preventing the workpiece from being worn.

[0033] In this embodiment, a plurality of adsorption holes 13 are provided in the middle of the top of the machine 1, and a adsorption box 14 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the machine 1. The adsorption box 14 is connected to the adsorption holes 13. A hole is provided at the bottom of the adsorption box 14 and an air pump 15 is fixedly connected to the box. An opening is provided at the front end of the adsorption box 14 and a drawer 16 is slidably connected to the box. A plurality of air leakage strips 17 are provided at the bottom of the drawer 16.

[0034] Specifically, suction is generated by the operation of the air pump 15, and the adsorption hole 13 generates a certain suction force on the workpiece through the adsorption box 14 and the air leakage strip 17. In addition, the debris generated during the processing of the workpiece can be collected through the drawer 16 to prevent environmental pollution.

[0035] It should be noted that the present invention is a cutting machine tool that can clamp workpieces. The user will drive the first guide plate 32 to move forward and backward through the operation of multiple sets of second electric telescopic rods 31, so that the reinforcement rod 35 can slide inside the first slide groove 18, and drive the reinforcement rod 35 up and down through the operation of multiple sets of third electric telescopic rods 34, so that the top of the reinforcement rod 35 is lower than the top of the machine table 1, so that the workpiece can be placed on the top of the machine table 1, and drive the second guide plate 42 to move left and right through the operation of multiple sets of fourth electric telescopic rods 41, so that the reinforcement rod 35 can slide inside the second slide groove 19, and drive the reinforcement rod 35 up and down through the operation of multiple sets of fifth electric telescopic rods 44, and threadedly connect with the threaded column 37 through the first threaded opening 36, and the top of the positioning column 38 is provided with a second threaded opening 39. 38 clamps the workpiece at different positions and can clamp according to the thickness of the workpiece, thereby adapting to more workpieces, increasing the flexibility and practicality of the device, and ensuring the stability of the entire device through the support legs 12. At the same time, the operation of the two groups of first electric telescopic rods 2 respectively drives the fixed plates 22 to move toward each other, and the movement of the fixed plates 22 causes the sliders 23 to slide inside the third slide grooves 27, so that the fixed plates 22 move steadily, and through the cooperation with several groups of springs 24, the workpiece is buffered and clamped, and at the same time, the surface of the workpiece is protected to a certain extent by multiple groups of anti-slip pads 26 to prevent the workpiece from being worn, and suction is generated by the operation of the air pump 15, and the suction hole 13 generates a certain suction to the workpiece through the suction box 14 and the air leakage strip 17. In addition, the debris generated during the workpiece processing can be collected through the drawer 16 to prevent environmental pollution.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting machine tool capable of clamping a workpiece, comprising a machine platform (1), characterized in that: The top and rear sides of the machine (1) are provided with a plurality of first slide grooves (18); the bottom and rear sides of the machine (1) are fixedly connected with a first fixed box (3); the inner bottom end of the first fixed box (3) is provided with a first guide plate (32); the inner rear end of one group of the first fixed boxes (3) is provided with a plurality of second electric telescopic rods (31); the inner front end of the other group of the first fixed boxes (3) is provided with a plurality of second electric telescopic rods (31); the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods (31) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first guide plate (32); the bottom end of the first guide plate (32) is slidably connected to the inner bottom end of the first fixed box (3); the top of the first guide plate (32) is provided with a first guide groove (33); the bottom end of the first guide groove (33) is provided with a plurality of third electric telescopic rods (34); the telescopic ends of the third electric telescopic rods (34) are provided with reinforcement rods (35); the reinforcement rods (35) and the first slide groove (18) are mutually fitted.

2. A cutting machine tool capable of clamping a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second slide grooves (19) are provided on both left and right sides of the top of the machine (1), a second fixed box (4) is fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the bottom of the machine (1), a second guide plate (42) is provided at the bottom inner end of the second fixed box (4), a plurality of fourth electric telescopic rods (41) are provided at the left inner end of one group of the second fixed boxes (4), and a plurality of fourth electric telescopic rods (41) are provided at the right inner end of another group of the second fixed boxes (4).

3. A cutting machine tool capable of clamping a workpiece according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (41) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second guide plate (42), the bottom end of the second guide plate (42) is slidably connected to the inner bottom end of the second fixed box (4), the top end of the second guide plate (42) is provided with a second guide groove (43), the bottom end of the second guide groove (43) is provided with a plurality of groups of fifth electric telescopic rods (44), and the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reinforcement rod (35).

4. The cutting machine tool capable of clamping a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the reinforcing rod (35) is provided with a first threaded opening (36), the first threaded opening (36) is threadedly connected to a threaded column (37), the top of the threaded column (37) is provided with a positioning column (38), the top of the positioning column (38) is provided with a second threaded opening (39), and the outer side walls of the reinforcing rod (35) and the positioning column (38) are both provided with anti-slip material.

5. The cutting machine tool capable of clamping a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine (1) is provided with support legs (12) at all four corners, and support frames (21) are provided on both left and right sides of the top of the machine (1). A first electric telescopic rod (2) is provided on the left side of one group of the support frames (21), and a fixing plate (22) is provided at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (2) passing through the support frame (21).

6. A cutting machine tool capable of clamping a workpiece according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slider (23) is provided at the bottom end of the fixed plate (22), and third slide grooves (27) are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the machine (1). The third slide grooves (27) are both located between the second slide grooves (19). The slider (23) and the third slide grooves (27) fit together. A plurality of groups of springs (24) are provided at the right end of the fixed plate (22), and a push plate (25) is provided at the other end of the spring (24). A plurality of groups of anti-slip pads (26) are provided at the right end of the push plate (25).

7. The cutting machine tool capable of clamping a workpiece according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of adsorption holes (13) are provided in the middle of the top of the machine (1), and an adsorption box (14) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the machine (1). The adsorption box (14) is connected to the adsorption holes (13). A hole is provided at the bottom of the adsorption box (14) and an air pump (15) is fixedly connected thereto. An opening is provided at the front end of the adsorption box (14) and a drawer (16) is slidably connected thereto. A plurality of air leakage strips (17) are provided at the bottom of the drawer (16).