Spacing-adjustable metal grinding device

By designing a metal grinding device with adjustable spacing, combined with a conveyor belt and a grinding belt, the problem that existing devices are difficult to handle burrs on the end faces of metal pipes is solved, efficient grinding and safe operation of pipes of different lengths are achieved, and processing quality and safety are improved.

CN223419122UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10JINGZHOU YAODONG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422621349.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grinding devices are difficult to effectively deal with burrs on the end faces of metal pipes and are not suitable for pipes of different lengths, which affects the quality of the workpiece and poses a safety hazard.

Method used

A metal grinding device with adjustable spacing is designed. Through the combination of a conveyor belt and a grinding belt, the end face of the pipe can be quickly polished. The fixed frame spacing can be adjusted to accommodate pipes of different lengths. It is equipped with a limit and support structure to ensure stable transportation and safe operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient deburring of the end faces of metal pipes and is suitable for pipes of different lengths, improving processing quality and safety and reducing the risk of injury to operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a distance-adjustable metal polishing device, which relates to the technical field of metal processing, and specifically comprises an operation table, a rectangular through groove is arranged at the top of the operation table, a transportation device is arranged in the rectangular through groove, fixed frames are symmetrically arranged at the top of the operation table along the rectangular through groove, and the fixed frames are in sliding connection with the operation table; third rotating rollers rotationally connected with the fixed frame are arranged in the fixed frame at equal intervals, polishing abrasive belts are connected to the exteriors of the third rotating rollers, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the top of one third rotating roller; one end of each fixing frame is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the tail end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting end plate, and the limiting end plates and the side faces of the sides, close to the rectangular through grooves, of the fixing frames are located on the same plane. The pipe fitting end face polishing device can be used for pipe fittings with different lengths, the end faces of the pipe fittings can be rapidly polished, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal processing, in particular to a metal grinding device with adjustable spacing. Background Art

[0002] At present, grinding is the polishing of machinery manufacturing, processing industry, mold industry, wood industry, leather industry, etc. Its purpose is to remove burrs on the surface of product workpieces and make them smooth, so as to facilitate further processing or reach finished products. Among them, for metal pipes, general grinding devices mostly grind the surface of pipes, but after cutting, metal pipes will also produce a large number of burrs on the cut surface.

[0003] Existing grinding devices are not easy to remove burrs on the end faces of metal pipes and are not suitable for use with pipes of different lengths, which in turn affects the quality of the metal workpiece and is very likely to cause harm to people who pick up the workpiece. To this end, we propose a metal grinding device with adjustable spacing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of existing grinding devices that are difficult to process burrs on the end surface, which in turn affects the quality of metal workpieces and is very likely to cause harm to people who pick up the workpieces, the utility model provides a metal grinding device with adjustable spacing, which has the advantages of being able to deburr the end surface of pipe fittings and being suitable for use with pipe fittings of different lengths, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A metal grinding device with adjustable spacing includes an operating table, a rectangular through slot is provided on the top of the operating table, a transport device is provided in the rectangular through slot, a fixed frame is symmetrically provided on the top of the operating table along the rectangular through slot, and the fixed frame is slidably connected to the operating table;

[0007] Third rotating rollers rotatably connected to the fixed frame are equidistantly arranged in the fixed frame, and a grinding belt is externally connected to the third rotating rollers. A second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of one of the third rotating rollers.

[0008] One end of each of the two fixed frames is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting end plate. The limiting end plate and the side surface of the fixed frame close to the rectangular through groove are on the same plane. A control box is provided on the top of the operating table, and a controller is connected to the control box. The second motor is connected to the controller.

[0009] Optionally, the top of the operation table is provided with a second sliding groove, the bottom of the fixed frame is connected with a connecting seat penetrating through the second sliding groove, the bottom of the operation table is rotatably connected with a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is provided with symmetrically arranged threads, the connecting seat is threadedly connected with the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is connected with a first motor fastened with the operation table, and the first motor is connected with the controller.

[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the fixed frame is connected with a sliding block, and the top of the operation table is provided with a first sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidingly connected in the first sliding groove.

[0011] Optionally, the conveying device comprises a plurality of first rotating rollers connected in the rectangular through groove through rotating shafts, a conveying belt connected on the first rotating rollers, a support top plate with a U-shaped section connected on the top of the rectangular through groove, the support top plate supports the conveying belt, and a plurality of strip grooves are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt.

[0012] The bottom of the operation table is provided with a containing cavity, the rotating shaft of the first rotating roller at one end extends into the containing cavity, a third motor is fixedly connected in the containing cavity, a belt pulley is connected on the output end of the third motor and the rotating shaft, the belt pulleys are connected through a belt, and the third motor is connected with the controller.

[0013] Optionally, the top of the operation table is connected with a U-shaped mounting frame with an opening downward, an electric telescopic rod is connected below the U-shaped mounting frame, a support plate is connected on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a U-shaped frame is telescopically connected on the bottom of the support plate, a plurality of second rotating rollers are rotatably connected on the bottom of the U-shaped frame, the rotating direction of the second rotating rollers is the same as the moving direction of the workpiece, and the electric telescopic rod is connected with the controller.

[0014] Optionally, a plurality of guide rods penetrating through the U-shaped mounting frame are vertically connected on the top of the support plate, a plurality of vertical rods penetrating through the support plate are connected on the top of the U-shaped frame, a limiting plate is fastened on the top of the vertical rods, and a reset spring coaxial with the vertical rods is connected between the limiting plate and the support plate.

[0015] Optionally, a plurality of equidistantly arranged baffle plates are rotatably connected on the two sides of the U-shaped mounting frame, and one end of the top of the operation table is provided with a downwardly inclined inclined surface.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the conveying belt and the strip grooves arranged thereon can convey the pipe fittings, the distance between the fixed frames can be adjusted, the machining requirements of pipe fittings with different lengths can be met, the pipe fitting end face can be quickly polished under the action of the polishing abrasive belt, the pipe fitting end face can be conveniently and quickly polished, the use of pipe fittings with different lengths can be met, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in the drawing Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 The internal structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 5 The internal structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0022] In the figure: 1. U-shaped mounting frame; 2. baffle; 3. operating table; 4. supporting top plate; 5. conveyor belt; 6. strip groove; 7. first rotating roller; 8. limiting end plate; 9. control box; 10. connecting rod; 11. fixed frame; 12. first motor; 13. guide rod; 14. inclined plane; 15. rectangular through groove; 16. return spring; 17. support plate; 18. electric telescopic rod; 19. vertical rod; 20. U-shaped frame; 21. limiting plate; 22. second rotating roller; 23. second motor; 24. third rotating roller; 25. first slide; 26. grinding belt; 27. slider; 28. second slide; 29. ​​connecting seat; 30. screw; 31. accommodating chamber; 32. pulley; 33. third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a metal grinding device with adjustable spacing, comprising an operating table 3, a rectangular through slot 15 is provided on the top of the operating table 3, and a plurality of first rotating rollers 7 connected thereto via a rotating shaft are provided in the rectangular through slot 15, such as Figure 3As shown, a accommodating chamber 31 is provided at the bottom of the operating table 3, and the rotating shaft of the first rotating roller 7 at one end extends into the accommodating chamber 31, and a third motor 33 is fixedly connected to the accommodating chamber 31, and the output end and the rotating shaft of the third motor 33 are connected to pulleys 32, and the pulleys 32 are connected by belts. A conveyor belt 5 for transporting pipe fittings is connected to the first rotating roller 7, and a supporting top plate 4 with a U-shaped cross-section is connected to the top of the rectangular through groove 15. The supporting top plate 4 supports the conveyor belt 5 to prevent the conveyor belt 5 from sinking during transportation, thereby ensuring the smooth movement of the pipe fittings and preventing the pipe fittings from sliding on the top of the conveyor belt 5 under the action of inertia. A number of strip grooves 6 are equidistantly provided on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 5, and the pipe fittings are located in the strip grooves 6 during transportation.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, a fixed frame 11 is symmetrically arranged along the rectangular through groove 15 at the top of the operating table 3, and the fixed frame 11 is slidably connected to the operating table 3; a second slide groove 28 is provided at the top of the operating table 3, and a connecting seat 29 that passes through the second slide groove 28 is connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 11. A screw 30 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the operating table 3, and the surface of the screw 30 is provided with symmetrically arranged threads. The connecting seat 29 is threadedly connected to the screw 30, and one end of the screw 30 is connected to the first motor 12 fastened to the operating table 3, and a slider 27 is connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 11. A first slide groove 25 is provided at the top of the operating table 3, and the slider 27 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 25. The rotation of the first motor 12 can drive the two connecting seats 29 to slide in opposite directions on the screw 30, thereby realizing the relative sliding of the two fixed frames 11, and then realizing the use of the device in conjunction with the processing of pipes of different lengths, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0026] like Figure 3 、 4 As shown, third rotating rollers 24 connected to the fixed frame 11 for rotation are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed frame 11, and a grinding belt 26 is connected to the outside of the third rotating roller 24. A second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 11, and the output end of the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the third rotating rollers 24; one end of the two fixed frames 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 10, and the end of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to a limiting end plate 8. The limiting end plate 8 and the side surface of the fixed frame 11 close to the rectangular through groove 15 are on the same plane, ensuring that the pipe fittings can be located between the grinding belts 26 for processing. After the pipe fittings to be processed are placed on the conveyor belt 5, the set limiting end plate 8 can align the pipe fittings, ensuring that the pipe fittings move stably between the two grinding belts 26, and the rotating grinding belt 26 can grind the ends of the pipe fittings.

[0027] like Figure 3 、 4As shown, a U-shaped mounting frame 1 with an opening facing downward is connected to the top of the operating table 3, an electric telescopic rod 18 is connected to the bottom of the U-shaped mounting frame 1, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 18 is connected to a support plate 17, the bottom of the support plate 17 is telescopically connected to the U-shaped frame 20, and the bottom of the U-shaped frame 20 is rotatably connected to a plurality of second rotating rollers 22, and the rotation direction of the second rotating rollers 22 is the same as the moving direction of the workpiece. The second rotating rollers 22 can press the top of the pipe fitting on the conveyor belt 5 to prevent the pipe fitting from slipping from the top of the conveyor belt 5 during processing. At the same time, the rotating second rotating rollers 22 can also drive the pipe fitting to rotate in the strip groove 6, which is further beneficial to the grinding of the pipe fitting end and improves the quality of the grinding process.

[0028] like Figure 3 、 4 As shown, in order to ensure the normal lifting and lowering of the second rotating roller 22, a plurality of guide rods 13 penetrating the U-shaped mounting frame 1 are vertically connected to the top of the support plate 17, and a plurality of vertical rods 19 penetrating the support plate 17 are connected to the top of the U-shaped frame 20. The top of the vertical rod 19 is fastened with a limit plate 21, and a return spring 16 coaxial with the vertical rod 19 is connected between the limit plate 21 and the support plate 17. Under the action of the return spring 16, the second rotating roller 22 can avoid excessive pressure on the pipe fitting, ensuring stable transportation and grinding of the pipe fitting. At the same time, in order to improve the safety of the processing environment, a plurality of equidistantly arranged baffles 2 are rotatably connected on both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame 1 to avoid the danger of debris generated by grinding splashing to the staff.

[0029] To sum up, when the metal grinding device with adjustable spacing is in use, a control box 9 is provided on the top of the operating table 3, and a controller is connected to the control box 9. The first motor 12, the second motor 23, the third motor 33, and the electric telescopic rod 18 are connected to the controller. The pipes to be processed are placed in the strip groove 6 of the conveyor belt 5. At the same time, the spacing between the fixed frames 11 is adjusted according to the length of the pipes to meet the use of different pipes. The pipes are moved between the grinding belts 26 on both sides under the transportation of the conveyor belt 5, and the rotation direction of the grinding belt 26 is consistent with the moving direction of the pipes, so that the ends of the pipes can be quickly ground. In order to facilitate the collection of processed pipes, a downward inclined surface 14 is provided at one end of the top of the operating table 3 to facilitate the falling of the processed pipes.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can be mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can be direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A metal grinding device with adjustable spacing, comprising an operating table (3), characterized in that: A rectangular through slot (15) is provided on the top of the operating table (3), a transport device is provided in the rectangular through slot (15), a fixed frame (11) is symmetrically provided on the top of the operating table (3) along the rectangular through slot (15), and the fixed frame (11) is slidably connected to the operating table (3); Third rotating rollers (24) rotatably connected to the fixed frame (11) are equidistantly arranged inside the fixed frame (11), a grinding belt (26) is externally connected to the third rotating rollers (24), a second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (11), and an output end of the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the third rotating rollers (24); One end of each of the two fixed frames (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (10), and the end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a limiting end plate (8). The limiting end plate (8) and a side surface of the fixed frame (11) close to the rectangular through slot (15) are on the same plane. A control box (9) is provided on the top of the operating table (3). A controller is connected to the control box (9), and the second motor (23) is connected to the controller.

2. The metal grinding device with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove (28) is provided on the top of the operating table (3), a connecting seat (29) penetrating the second slide groove (28) is connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (11), a screw rod (30) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the operating table (3), a surface of the screw rod (30) is provided with symmetrically arranged threads, the connecting seat (29) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (30), one end of the screw rod (30) is connected to a first motor (12) fastened to the operating table (3), and the first motor (12) is connected to the controller.

3. The metal grinding device with adjustable spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (11) is connected with a slider (27), the top of the operating table (3) is provided with a first slide groove (25), and the slider (27) is slidably connected in the first slide groove (25).

4. The metal grinding device with adjustable spacing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transport device comprises a plurality of first rotating rollers (7) connected to a rectangular through slot (15) via a rotating shaft, a conveyor belt (5) being connected to the first rotating rollers (7), a support top plate (4) having a U-shaped cross section being connected to the top of the rectangular through slot (15), the support top plate (4) supporting the conveyor belt (5), and a plurality of strip grooves (6) being equidistantly provided on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (5); A receiving chamber (31) is provided at the bottom of the operating table (3), a rotating shaft of a first rotating roller (7) located at one end extends into the receiving chamber (31), and a third motor (33) is fixedly connected in the receiving chamber (31), a pulley (32) is connected to the output end and the rotating shaft of the third motor (33), the pulleys (32) are connected to each other by a belt, and the third motor (33) is connected to a controller.

5. The metal grinding device with adjustable spacing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The top of the operating table (3) is connected to a U-shaped mounting frame (1) with an opening facing downward, the bottom of the U-shaped mounting frame (1) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (18), and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (18) is connected to a support plate (17), the bottom of the support plate (17) is telescopically connected to the U-shaped frame (20), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (20) is rotatably connected to a plurality of second rotating rollers (22), and the rotation direction of the second rotating rollers (22) is the same as the moving direction of the workpiece, and the electric telescopic rod (18) is connected to a controller.

6. The metal grinding device with adjustable spacing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (17) is vertically connected to a plurality of guide rods (13) that pass through the U-shaped mounting frame (1); the top of the U-shaped frame (20) is connected to a plurality of vertical rods (19) that pass through the support plate (17); the top of the vertical rods (19) is fastened with a limiting plate (21); and a return spring (16) coaxial with the vertical rods (19) is connected between the limiting plate (21) and the support plate (17).

7. The metal grinding device with adjustable spacing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of equidistantly arranged baffles (2) are rotatably connected to both sides of the U-shaped mounting frame (1), and a downwardly inclined slope (14) is provided at one end of the top of the operating table (3).