Jacquard fabric

Abstract

The utility model discloses a jacquard fabric, which relates to the field of textiles and is characterized in that two sides of an outer layer are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves I and a plurality of grooves II, two sides of an inner layer are respectively provided with a plurality of raised lines and a plurality of through grooves, and the raised lines and the grooves II are respectively positioned on the sides, close to each other, of the inner layer and the outer layer. The jacquard patterns are arranged on the bottom faces of the first grooves in an array mode in the width direction of the outer layer, the depth of the first grooves is larger than the thickness of the jacquard patterns, a plurality of buffering grooves are formed between the adjacent protruding strips and the inner layer, and gaps between the buffering grooves and the second grooves form buffering spaces. The jacquard patterns and the raised lines formed by the polyester fibers are not easy to wear and break, the outer layer can be in contact friction with an external object firstly after the jacquard patterns are arranged in the grooves I, the wear degree of the jacquard patterns is further reduced, the through grooves, the recesses and the buffer spaces can provide buffer for the fabric when the fabric is stressed and rubbed, and the wear resistance of the fabric is improved. Therefore, the overall wear degree of the fabric is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, and more particularly to a jacquard fabric. Background Art

[0002] Jacquard fabric is a textile with patterns formed by changes in warp and weft organization. It has a strong three-dimensional appearance. The jacquard fabric has a novel style and a bumpy feel. Different patterns can be woven according to different fabric bases. Visually, there will be a sense of different shades of color, forming different light and dark contrasts. It is quite popular among people who pursue innovation and fashion.

[0003] However, during daily wear, the protruding patterns on the surface of jacquard fabrics will first come into contact with the skin or foreign objects, causing the yarn used to form the patterns to easily wear and break, thus shortening the service life.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a jacquard fabric.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a jacquard fabric, comprising an inner layer and an outer layer fixedly connected to each other, a plurality of jacquard patterns are arranged in an array on the side of the outer layer away from the inner layer, a plurality of grooves 1 and a plurality of grooves 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the outer layer, a plurality of ridges and a plurality of through grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the inner layer, the ridges and grooves 2 are respectively located on the side where the inner layer and the outer layer are close to each other, a plurality of the jacquard patterns are arranged in an array on the bottom surface of the plurality of grooves 1 along the width direction of the outer layer, the depth of the grooves 1 is greater than the thickness of the jacquard pattern, a plurality of buffer grooves are formed between a plurality of adjacent ridges and the inner layer, and the gaps between the plurality of the buffer grooves and the plurality of grooves 2 form a buffer space.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a plurality of depressions are arranged in an array on one side of the outer layer close to the inner layer, the cross-sectional shape of the jacquard pattern is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the depression and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer layer, the width of the buffer groove is greater than the side length of the depression, and a plurality of the buffer grooves are arranged in an array along the width direction of the inner layer directly below the plurality of depressions.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the weft yarn of the outer layer is configured as breathable yarn, the warp yarn of the outer layer is configured as wear-resistant yarn, and the plurality of jacquard patterns and the plurality of depressions are integrally formed by weaving a small jacquard structure of a plain warp ground on the outer layer.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the wear-resistant yarn is formed by twisting multiple first strands, the first strand is formed by twisting polyester fiber, the breathable yarn is formed by twisting first strand and second strand, the second strand is formed by twisting bamboo charcoal fiber, and the count of the first strand is less than the count of the second strand.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the cross-sectional shape of the convex strips is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the through grooves and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner layer; the weft yarns of the inner layer are configured as breathable yarns; the warp yarns of the inner layer are configured as wear-resistant yarns; and the plurality of convex strips and the plurality of through grooves are integrally formed by weaving a small jacquard structure of a plain warp ground on the inner layer.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the length of groove one and the length of groove two are the same as the width of the outer layer, several grooves one and several grooves two are staggered along the length direction of the outer layer, and several grooves one and several grooves two are formed as one piece by folding the outer layer.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a side of several of the convex strips away from the inner layer abuts against a side of the outer layer away from several grooves, the abutting points of the convex strips and the outer layer are fixed by sewing with wear-resistant yarns, the side of the wear-resistant yarn sewn through the inner layer is located in several through grooves, the side of the wear-resistant yarn sewn through the outer layer is located in several grooves, and the diameters of the wear-resistant yarns are smaller than the depths of the through grooves and the depths of the grooves.

[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: polyester fiber has high strength and wear resistance, so that the jacquard pattern and convex strips formed by the wear-resistant yarn are not easy to wear and break. By arranging the jacquard pattern in the groove one, the outer layer can first contact and rub with foreign objects, thereby further reducing the wear degree of the jacquard pattern. The first strand with a larger diameter allows the polyester fibers in the outer and inner layers to first contact and rub with foreign objects or skin, thereby reducing the wear degree of the second strands in the outer and inner layers. The contact friction area between the inner layer and the skin is reduced by a number of through grooves. A number of through grooves, a number of depressions and buffer spaces can provide buffering for the fabric when it is subjected to force friction, thereby reducing the wear degree of the fabric, so that the fabric has good wear resistance. The wear-resistant yarns for sewing the inner and outer layers are placed in the through grooves and groove one, and the wear degree is reduced, so that the inner and outer layers are not easy to fall apart, thereby improving the overall service life of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-section diagram of the wear-resistant yarn;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-section diagram of breathable yarn.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Inner layer; 2. Outer layer; 3. Jacquard pattern; 4. Groove 1; 5. Groove 2; 6. Raised strip; 7. Through groove; 8. Buffer groove; 9. Buffer space; 10. Depression; 11. Wear-resistant yarn; 12. Breathable yarn; 13. First strand; 14. Second strand. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] A jacquard fabric, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes an inner layer 1 and an outer layer 2 fixedly connected to each other, a plurality of jacquard patterns 3 are provided on the side of the outer layer 2 away from the inner layer 1, a plurality of grooves 1 4 are provided on the side of the outer layer 2 away from the inner layer 1, and a plurality of grooves 2 5 are provided on the side of the outer layer 2 close to the inner layer 1, the length of the groove 1 4 and the length of the groove 2 5 are the same as the width of the outer layer 2, a plurality of grooves 1 4 and a plurality of grooves 2 5 are staggered along the length direction of the outer layer 2, a plurality of grooves 1 4 and a plurality of grooves 2 5 are formed as a whole after the outer layer 2 is pleated by a pleating machine through an I-shaped pleating method, a plurality of jacquard patterns 3 are arranged in an array on the bottom surface of the plurality of grooves 1 4 along the width direction of the outer layer 2, the depth of the groove 1 4 is greater than the thickness of the jacquard pattern 3, and by arranging the jacquard pattern 3 in the groove 1 4, the outer layer 2 can first contact and rub against foreign objects, thereby reducing the degree of wear of the jacquard pattern 3.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the weft yarn of the outer layer 2 is set to be a breathable yarn 12, and the warp yarn of the outer layer 2 is set to be a wear-resistant yarn 11. The outer layer 2 is made by feeding the breathable yarn 12 and the wear-resistant yarn 11 into a jacquard loom and weaving it through a plain jacquard structure. A plurality of depressions 10 are arranged in an array on one side of the outer layer 2 close to the inner layer 1. The cross-sectional shape of the jacquard pattern 3 is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the depression 10 and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer layer 2. The plurality of jacquard patterns 3 and the plurality of depressions 10 are all formed integrally by weaving the outer layer 2 through a plain jacquard structure. This plain jacquard structure is a warp jacquard. The wear-resistant yarn 11 is formed by twisting two first strands 13 through a twisting machine. The first strand 13 is twisted by twisting polyester fiber through a twisting machine. Polyester fiber has high strength and wear resistance, so that the jacquard pattern 3 formed by the wear-resistant yarn 11 is not easy to wear and break.

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the inner layer 1 is provided with a plurality of long strip-shaped protrusions 6 on the side close to the outer layer 2, and a plurality of long strip-shaped through grooves 7 on the side away from the outer layer 2. The plurality of protrusions 6 are symmetrically arranged along the width direction of the inner layer 1. The cross-sectional shape of the protrusions 6 is the same as that of the through grooves 7 and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner layer 1. The through grooves 7 reduce the contact friction area between the inner layer 1 and the skin, thereby reducing the wear degree of the inner layer 1. The weft yarns of the inner layer 1 are provided as air-permeable yarns 12, and the warp yarns of the inner layer 1 are provided as wear-resistant yarns 11. The inner layer 1 is made by feeding the wear-resistant yarns 11 and the air-permeable yarns 12 into a jacquard loom and weaving by plain ground small jacquard organization. The plurality of protrusions 6 and the plurality of through grooves 7 are integrally formed by the weaving of the inner layer 1 by the plain ground small jacquard organization. The plain ground small jacquard organization is a warp jacquard, so that the protrusions 6 formed by the wear-resistant yarns 11 are not easy to wear and break.

[0024] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the air-permeable yarns 12 are twisted by a twisting machine from a first strand 13 and a second strand 14. The second strand 14 is twisted by a twisting machine from bamboo charcoal fibers. The bamboo charcoal fibers have good moisture absorption and air permeability. The addition of bamboo charcoal fibers in the fabric ensures certain moisture absorption and air permeability, improving the use effect of the fabric. The number of the first strand 13 is less than that of the second strand 14, so that the diameter of the first strand 13 is greater than that of the second strand 14. The larger diameter of the first strand 13 allows the polyester fibers in the outer layer 2 and the inner layer 1 to be in contact with external objects or the skin first, thereby reducing the wear degree of the second strand 14 in the outer layer 2 and the inner layer 1 and ensuring the overall wear resistance of the fabric.

[0025] As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3 , a plurality of adjacent protrusions 6 and the inner layer 1 form a plurality of long strip-shaped buffer grooves 8. The gaps between the plurality of buffer grooves 8 and the plurality of recesses 5 form a buffer space 9. The width of the buffer groove 8 is greater than the side length of the recess 10. A plurality of buffer grooves 8 are arranged in an array below a plurality of recesses 10 along the width direction of the inner layer 1. The plurality of through grooves 7, the plurality of recesses 10, and the buffer space 9 can provide a buffer when the fabric is subjected to friction, further reducing the overall wear degree of the fabric. The side of the plurality of protrusions 6 away from the inner layer 1 abuts the side of the outer layer 2 away from the plurality of recesses 4. The abutting place of the protrusions 6 and the outer layer 2 is fixed by sewing with wear-resistant yarns 11 using a sewing machine. The side of the wear-resistant yarns 11 sewn out of the inner layer 1 is located in the plurality of through grooves 7, and the side of the wear-resistant yarns 11 sewn out of the outer layer 2 is located in the plurality of recesses 4. The diameter of the wear-resistant yarns 11 is less than the depth of the through grooves 7 and the depth of the recesses 4. By placing the wear-resistant yarns 11 that sew the inner layer 1 and the outer layer 2 in the through grooves 7 and the recesses 10, the wear degree is reduced, so that the inner layer 1 and the outer layer 2 are not easy to scatter, and the overall service life of the fabric is improved.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, when a jacquard fabric needs to be made, the woven inner layer 1 is first laid flat with the convex strips 6 facing upward, and then the woven outer layer 2 is pleated by a pleating machine to form a plurality of grooves 1 4 and a plurality of grooves 2 5, and then covered on the inner layer 1 with the plurality of grooves 1 4 facing upward, and the outer layer 2 is translated so that the plurality of depressions 10 are located directly above the plurality of through grooves 7, and finally a sewing machine is used to sew and fix the plurality of convex strips 6 and the outer layer 2 at the contact points, thereby completing the production of a jacquard fabric.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A jacquard fabric, comprising an inner layer (1) and an outer layer (2) fixedly connected to each other, wherein a plurality of jacquard patterns (3) are arranged in an array on a side of the outer layer (2) away from the inner layer (1), characterized in that: The outer layer (2) is provided with a plurality of grooves (4) and grooves (5) on both sides, and the inner layer (1) is provided with a plurality of ridges (6) and grooves (7) on both sides. The ridges (6) and grooves (5) are respectively located on the side where the inner layer (1) and the outer layer (2) are close to each other. The plurality of jacquard patterns (3) are arranged in an array along the width direction of the outer layer (2) on the bottom surface of the plurality of grooves (4). The depth of the grooves (4) is greater than the thickness of the jacquard pattern (3). A plurality of buffer grooves (8) are formed between the plurality of adjacent ridges (6) and the inner layer (1). The gaps between the plurality of buffer grooves (8) and the plurality of grooves (5) form a buffer space (9).

2. The jacquard fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of recesses (10) are arranged in an array on one side of the outer layer (2) close to the inner layer (1); the cross-sectional shape of the jacquard pattern (3) is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the recess (10) and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer layer (2); the width of the buffer groove (8) is greater than the side length of the recess (10); and the plurality of buffer grooves (8) are arranged in an array directly below the plurality of recesses (10) along the width direction of the inner layer (1).

3. The jacquard fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The weft yarn of the outer layer (2) is set as a breathable yarn (12), the warp yarn of the outer layer (2) is set as a wear-resistant yarn (11), and the plurality of jacquard patterns (3) and the plurality of depressions (10) are all formed in one piece by weaving the outer layer (2) with a plain weave small jacquard structure.

4. The jacquard fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wear-resistant yarn (11) is formed by twisting a plurality of first strands (13), wherein the first strands (13) are twisted through polyester fibers; the breathable yarn (12) is formed by twisting the first strands (13) and the second strands (14), wherein the second strands (14) are twisted through bamboo charcoal fibers; and the count of the first strands (13) is smaller than the count of the second strands (14).

5. The jacquard fabric according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the ridges (6) is the same as that of the through grooves (7) and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner layer (1). The weft yarn of the inner layer (1) is arranged as a breathable yarn (12), and the warp yarn of the inner layer (1) is arranged as a wear-resistant yarn (11). The plurality of ridges (6) and the plurality of through grooves (7) are integrally formed by weaving the inner layer (1) with a plain weave small jacquard structure.

6. The jacquard fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the groove one (4) and the length of the groove two (5) are both the same as the width of the outer layer (2); a plurality of the grooves one (4) and a plurality of the grooves two (5) are staggered along the length direction of the outer layer (2); and a plurality of the grooves one (4) and a plurality of the grooves two (5) are formed integrally by folding the outer layer (2).

7. The jacquard fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side of the plurality of convex strips (6) away from the inner layer (1) abuts against the side of the outer layer (2) away from the plurality of grooves (4); the abutting portion of the convex strips (6) and the outer layer (2) is fixed by sewing with wear-resistant yarns (11); the side of the wear-resistant yarns (11) sewn through the inner layer (1) is located in the plurality of through grooves (7); the side of the wear-resistant yarns (11) sewn through the outer layer (2) is located in the plurality of grooves (4); the diameter of the wear-resistant yarns (11) is smaller than the depth of the through grooves (7) and the depth of the grooves (4).

Images