Material discharging device
By designing a driving mechanism to drive the first material discharge pipe to rotate, combined with a position sensor and a controller, material transportation from one material discharge pipe to multiple material sending devices is realized, which solves the problem of single material transportation in the existing technology and improves production efficiency and flexibility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423001281.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, materials can only be transported to the material sending device connected thereto through a separate pipeline, which makes it difficult to meet the demand of transporting materials from one pipeline to multiple material sending devices.
A material discharging device is designed. A driving mechanism is set to drive the first discharge pipe to rotate around the vertical direction. Combined with multiple position sensors and controllers, the discharge position of the first discharge pipe is adjusted so that it can deliver materials to multiple material sending devices.
It improves the efficiency of material transportation, reduces labor intensity, and increases production flexibility and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223421904U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material production and manufacturing, and in particular to a material discharging device. Background Art
[0002] On production lines, materials are typically transported through pipelines. Currently, this method often involves connecting a single pipeline to a material delivery device. However, this method restricts material delivery to the connected material delivery device, making it difficult to meet the demand for a single pipeline to deliver materials to multiple delivery devices. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a material discharging device, which can realize the demand of transporting materials from one material discharge pipe to multiple material sending devices, reduce manual labor intensity and improve material transportation efficiency.
[0004] The present application provides a material discharging device, comprising:
[0005] Bracket;
[0006] a tank body, arranged on the bracket;
[0007] a first material discharge pipe, disposed in the tank body, wherein the upper end of the first material discharge pipe is used to receive materials, and the lower end of the first material discharge pipe is used to discharge the materials;
[0008] A driving mechanism is provided on the bracket, and the driving mechanism is connected to the first material discharge pipe, and is used for driving the first material discharge pipe to rotate around a vertical direction.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the first discharge pipe is arranged to be inclined relative to the vertical direction.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the first discharge pipe includes:
[0011] a first discharge pipe, disposed in the tank body, the first discharge pipe being connected to the driving mechanism;
[0012] A second discharge sub-pipe, wherein the lower end of the second discharge sub-pipe is connected to the upper end of the first discharge sub-pipe, and the upper end of the second discharge sub-pipe is arranged outside the tank body.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the diameter of the second material discharge sub-tube gradually increases from the lower end of the second material discharge sub-tube to the upper end of the second material discharge sub-tube.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the first discharge pipe further includes:
[0015] A third blanking sub-pipe, an upper end of the third blanking sub-pipe is communicated with the lower end of the first blanking sub-pipe, and a lower end of the third blanking sub-pipe is arranged outside the tank body.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0017] A driving motor is arranged on the support;
[0018] A first speed reducer is arranged on the support, and one end of the first speed reducer is connected with the driving motor;
[0019] A first coupling is connected with one end of the first speed reducer away from the driving motor;
[0020] A second speed reducer is arranged on the support, and one end of the second speed reducer is connected with one end of the first coupling away from the first speed reducer;
[0021] A second coupling is connected with one end of the second speed reducer, and the other end of the second coupling is connected with the first blanking pipe.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the material discharging device further comprises:
[0023] A second blanking pipe is arranged in the tank body, and the second blanking pipe is fixedly connected with the driving mechanism.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, a first end of the second blanking pipe is provided with a material blocking mechanism, when the material blocking mechanism is opened, the second blanking pipe is communicated with the first blanking pipe, and the material enters the second blanking pipe; when the material blocking mechanism is closed, the material enters the first blanking pipe.
[0025] In some embodiments of the present application, the second blanking pipe is arranged at a position opposite to the first blanking pipe.
[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the material discharging device further comprises:
[0027] A plurality of position sensors are arranged along the circumference of the tank body;
[0028] A controller is electrically connected with the plurality of position sensors and the driving mechanism.
[0029] The technical scheme provided by the present application can have the following beneficial effects:
[0030] The driving mechanism is arranged, the first discharging pipe can be driven to rotate, the discharging position of the first discharging pipe is adjusted, the first discharging pipe can send materials to multiple material sending devices, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
[0031] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory and are not restrictive of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
[0033] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a material discharging device according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0034] REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0035] 1, support; 2, tank body; 3, first discharging pipe; 31, first discharging sub-pipe; 32, second discharging sub-pipe; 33, third discharging sub-pipe; 4, driving mechanism; 41, driving motor; 42, first speed reducer; 43, first coupling; 44, second speed reducer; 45, second coupling; 5, second discharging pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some but not all of the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application. It should be explained that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other at will.
[0037] The application provides a material discharging device, which comprises a support, a tank body arranged on the support, a first discharging pipe arranged in the tank body, and a driving mechanism arranged on the support; the upper end of the first discharging pipe is used for receiving materials, and the lower end of the first discharging pipe is used for outputting materials; the driving mechanism is connected with the first discharging pipe and is used for driving the first discharging pipe to rotate around the vertical direction. The driving mechanism is arranged, the first discharging pipe can be driven to rotate, the discharging position of the first discharging pipe is adjusted, the first discharging pipe can send materials to multiple material sending devices, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
[0038] Some specific implementation methods described below are intended to facilitate those skilled in the art to understand this embodiment, and this embodiment is not limited to some specific implementation methods described below.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, an exemplary embodiment of the present application provides a material discharging device, including a bracket 1, a tank body 2 arranged on the bracket 1, a first discharge pipe 3 arranged in the tank body 2 and a driving mechanism 4 arranged on the bracket 1; the upper end of the first discharge pipe 3 is used to receive materials, and the lower end of the first discharge pipe 3 is used to output materials; the driving mechanism 4 is connected to the first discharge pipe 3, and is used to drive the first discharge pipe 3 to rotate around the vertical direction.
[0040] In this embodiment, a drive mechanism 4 is provided to rotate the first material discharge pipe 3 to adjust its discharge position; this allows the first material discharge pipe 3 to deliver material to multiple material delivery devices, significantly improving production efficiency. The first material discharge pipe 3 is disposed within the tank body 2, which protects the first material discharge pipe 3 and reduces safety risks associated with its rotation.
[0041] In one embodiment, the first discharge pipe 3 is arranged to be inclined relative to the vertical direction.
[0042] In this embodiment, the first discharge pipe 3 is tilted relative to the vertical direction, which can facilitate the discharge of materials under the action of gravity on the one hand, and avoid mutual interference between the first discharge pipe 3 and the driving mechanism 4 on the other hand.
[0043] In one embodiment, the first discharge pipe 3 includes a first discharge pipe 31 and a second discharge pipe 32. The first discharge pipe 31 is arranged in the tank body 2, and the first discharge pipe 31 is connected to the driving mechanism 4; the lower end of the second discharge pipe 32 is connected to the upper end of the first discharge pipe 31, and the upper end of the second discharge pipe 32 is arranged outside the tank body 2.
[0044] In this embodiment, the second discharge sub-tube 32 is located above the first discharge sub-tube 31, and the upper end of the second discharge sub-tube 32 is arranged outside the tank body 2, which can more conveniently receive materials.
[0045] In one embodiment, the diameter of the second feeding sub-tube 32 gradually increases from the lower end of the second feeding sub-tube 32 to the upper end of the second feeding sub-tube 32 .
[0046] In this embodiment, along the direction from the lower end of the second material discharge tube 32 to the upper end of the second material discharge tube 32, that is, Figure 1In the direction from bottom to top, the diameter of the second feeding tube 32 gradually increases. In this way, the diameter of the inlet end of the second feeding tube 32 is larger than the diameter of the outlet end of the second feeding tube 32, which can more conveniently receive materials and avoid overflow of materials.
[0047] In one embodiment, the first discharge pipe 3 further includes a third discharge pipe 33 , the upper end of the third discharge pipe 33 is connected to the lower end of the first discharge pipe 31 , and the lower end of the third discharge pipe 33 is arranged outside the tank body 2 .
[0048] In this embodiment, the lower end of the third discharge pipe 33 is arranged outside the tank body 2, which can more conveniently discharge the material.
[0049] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 41, a first reducer 42, a first coupling 43, a second reducer 44 and a second coupling 45. One end of the first reducer 42 is connected to the driving motor 41, and the driving motor 41 is arranged on the bracket 1 through the first reducer 42; one end of the first coupling 43 is connected to the end of the first reducer 42 away from the driving motor 41, the second reducer 44 is arranged on the bracket 1, and one end of the second reducer 44 is connected to the end of the first coupling 43 away from the first reducer 42; one end of the second coupling 45 is connected to the second reducer 44, and the other end of the second coupling 45 is connected to the first discharge pipe 3.
[0050] In this embodiment, the driving motor 41 drives the first reducer 42 and the second reducer 44 connected in sequence to work, and drives the first discharge pipe 3 to rotate through the second coupling 45 to achieve the purpose of reversing the discharge end of the first discharge pipe 3. Figure 1 In the embodiment, the lower end of the second coupling 45 is connected to the second reducer 44 , and the upper end of the second coupling 45 is connected to the first discharge pipe 31 .
[0051] In one embodiment, the material discharge device further includes a second discharge pipe 5 disposed in the tank body 2 , and the second discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism 4 .
[0052] In this embodiment, the second material discharge pipe 5 can be used as a spare material discharge pipe to replace the first material discharge pipe 3 in time for material discharge, thereby ensuring continuous operation of production.
[0053] In one embodiment, a material blocking mechanism is provided at the first end of the second material discharge pipe 5. When the material blocking mechanism is opened, the second material discharge pipe 5 is connected to the first material discharge pipe 3, and the material enters the second material discharge pipe 5; when the material blocking mechanism is closed, the material enters the first material discharge pipe 3.
[0054] In this embodiment, the second discharge pipe 5 can be used as a backup discharge pipe. Under normal circumstances, the material blocking mechanism is in a closed state, the material enters the first discharge pipe 3, and the material is transported through the first discharge pipe 3; when the first discharge pipe 3 fails or needs to be repaired and shut down, the material blocking mechanism can be opened, and the material enters the second discharge pipe 5, and the material is transported through the second discharge pipe 5. Among them, the material blocking mechanism can be, for example, a material blocking plate arranged in the second material discharge pipe 32, and the upper end of the first material discharge pipe 31 and the upper end of the second material discharge pipe 5 are both connected to the second material discharge pipe 32. The material blocking plate can be driven to move by a driving component such as a motor. When the material blocking plate blocks the upper end of the first material discharge pipe 31, the second material discharge pipe 5 is connected to the second material discharge pipe 32, and the material enters the second material discharge pipe 5 from the second material discharge pipe 32; when the material blocking plate blocks the upper end of the second material discharge pipe 5, the first material discharge pipe 31 is connected to the second material discharge pipe 32, and the material enters the first material discharge pipe 31 from the second material discharge pipe 32.
[0055] In one embodiment, the second material discharge pipe 5 is arranged at a position opposite to the first material discharge pipe 3 .
[0056] In this embodiment, the second discharge pipe 5 is arranged at a relative position to the first discharge pipe 3, so that the second coupling 45 of the driving mechanism 4 can be connected to the first discharge pipe 3 and the second discharge pipe 5 respectively to avoid mutual interference between the various components.
[0057] In one embodiment, the material discharging device further includes a plurality of position sensors and a controller. The plurality of position sensors are arranged along the circumference of the tank body 2 ; the controller is electrically connected to the plurality of position sensors and the driving mechanism 4 .
[0058] In this embodiment, the number of position sensors is not limited and can be set according to the discharge position of the first discharge pipe 3. For example, the number of position sensors can be one, two, etc.
[0059] An exemplary embodiment of the present application provides a working process of a material discharging device:
[0060] After receiving the instruction to replace the material sending device, the controller of the material discharging device sends a signal to the drive motor 41, and the drive motor 41 drives the first reducer 42 and the second reducer 44 connected in sequence to work, and drives the first discharge pipe 3 to rotate through the second coupling 45; when the first discharge pipe 3 rotates to the position sensor, the position sensor transmits the in-position signal of the first discharge pipe 3 to the controller, and the controller issues an in-position instruction to control the drive motor 41 to stop working, and the first discharge pipe 3 will stop rotating to achieve the purpose of reversing, so that the material can be output to the material sending device located there.
[0061] To sum up, the material discharge device of the present application can transport materials to different material sending devices according to production requirements, and can realize material transportation of one material discharge pipeline corresponding to multiple material sending devices, effectively reducing the number of material discharge pipelines, greatly reducing the pipeline installation cost, and increasing the flexibility of material transportation.
[0062] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the embodiments disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application that follow the general principles of the present application and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The description and examples are to be considered merely as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the claims of the present application.
[0063] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A material discharging device, characterized in that: include: Bracket; a tank body, arranged on the bracket; a first material discharge pipe, disposed in the tank body, wherein the upper end of the first material discharge pipe is used to receive materials, and the lower end of the first material discharge pipe is used to discharge the materials; A driving mechanism is provided on the bracket, and the driving mechanism is connected to the first material discharge pipe, and is used for driving the first material discharge pipe to rotate around a vertical direction.
2. The material discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first discharge pipe is arranged to be inclined relative to the vertical direction.
3. The material discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first feeding pipe comprises: a first discharge pipe, disposed in the tank body, the first discharge pipe being connected to the driving mechanism; A second discharge sub-pipe, wherein the lower end of the second discharge sub-pipe is connected to the upper end of the first discharge sub-pipe, and the upper end of the second discharge sub-pipe is arranged outside the tank body.
4. The material discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the second feeding sub-tube gradually increases from the lower end of the second feeding sub-tube to the upper end of the second feeding sub-tube.
5. The material discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first feeding pipeline further includes: A third discharge pipe, wherein the upper end of the third discharge pipe is connected with the lower end of the first discharge pipe, and the lower end of the third discharge pipe is arranged outside the tank body.
6. The material discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A driving motor is arranged on the bracket; a first reducer, disposed on the bracket, one end of the first reducer being connected to the drive motor; a first coupling, one end of the first coupling being connected to an end of the first reducer facing away from the drive motor; a second reducer, disposed on the bracket, wherein one end of the second reducer is connected to an end of the first coupling facing away from the first reducer; A second coupling, one end of the second coupling is connected to the second reducer, and the other end of the second coupling is connected to the first feeding pipe.
7. The material discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharging device also includes: A second material discharge pipe is arranged in the tank body, and the second material discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism.
8. The material discharging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first end of the second material discharge pipe is provided with a material blocking mechanism. When the material blocking mechanism is opened, the second material discharge pipe is connected to the first material discharge pipe, and the material enters the second material discharge pipe; when the material blocking mechanism is closed, the material enters the first material discharge pipe.
9. The material discharging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second material discharge pipe is arranged at a position opposite to the first material discharge pipe.
10. The material discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharging device also includes: A plurality of position sensors, wherein the plurality of position sensors are arranged along the circumference of the tank body; A controller is electrically connected to the plurality of position sensors and the driving mechanism.