Highway maintenance equipment with good maneuverability
By designing a combined structure of a rotating column, sleeve, connecting rod and rocker arm, automatic alignment of the asphalt caulking machine nozzle is achieved, solving the problem of poor maneuverability of existing equipment and improving the operational flexibility and efficiency of highway maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421708560.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
During highway maintenance operations, the existing asphalt caulking machine requires manual adjustment of the nozzle position, resulting in poor maneuverability.
A road maintenance equipment with good maneuverability was designed. It adopts a combined structure of a rotating column, sleeve, connecting rod, mounting cylinder and rocker arm, so that the nozzle can automatically follow the bending changes of the gap. Quick replacement is achieved by connecting studs and screw holes. Limit blocks and balls reduce friction, and springs provide guiding stability.
The maneuverability and flexibility of highway maintenance and repair are improved. The nozzle can automatically align with the gap, reducing manual adjustment, facilitating the replacement of the swing arm, reducing friction resistance and improving operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223423081U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway maintenance, and particularly relates to a highway maintenance equipment with good maneuverability. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cracks are one of the main forms of early diseases of expressways, among which linear cracks such as transverse cracks and longitudinal cracks are common, and crack pouring technology is a treatment technology for these diseases, covering crack pouring materials, crack pouring equipment and crack pouring processes. The asphalt crack pouring machine is the core equipment of the crack pouring technology, and the function of the asphalt crack pouring machine is to heat the cracks after grooving and cleaning steps, and pour asphalt into the crack groove uniformly through a crack pouring nozzle to complete the crack pouring work of highway maintenance.
[0003] The existing highway maintenance equipment is used for repairing and maintaining highways, and fills and repairs highway cracks through the asphalt crack pouring machine, but has the following defects: (1) the nozzle for filling cracks is fixed on one side of the asphalt crack pouring machine during highway maintenance operation, and the worker needs to adjust the crack pouring position of the nozzle at any time during crack pouring operation to align the nozzle with the crack, and manual adjustment is needed, which leads to poor maneuverability of the highway crack pouring machine, therefore, the utility model provides a highway maintenance equipment with good maneuverability. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a highway maintenance equipment with good maneuverability to solve the problem of poor maneuverability of the asphalt crack pouring machine during highway maintenance operation.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a highway maintenance equipment with good maneuverability, which comprises a trolley body, diesel engine components and an asphalt barrel are arranged on the trolley body respectively, a control box is installed on one side of the trolley body, a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the control box, a rotating column is fixed at the top of the nozzle, a sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating column, the sleeve is fixed on the bottom surface of the control box, a connecting rod is fixed on the nozzle, an installation cylinder is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and a swing rod is connected in the installation cylinder through sliding.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting screw hole is formed in the surface of the connecting rod, a connecting screw column is connected in the connecting screw hole through threads, and the connecting screw column is fixed on the top surface of the installation cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting hole is formed in the side wall of the swing rod, a limiting block is arranged in the limiting hole, and the limiting block is fixed on the inner wall of the installation cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the rocker consists of two parts: a cylinder and a cone.
[0009] Preferably, a ball groove is provided on the surface of the rotating column, and a ball is embedded in the ball groove.
[0010] Preferably, the cross sections of the rotating column and the sleeve are both circular structures, and the longitudinal section of the rotating column is a T-shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, a spring is provided on the top of the rocker arm, and the spring is located inside the mounting cylinder.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] (1) Through the designed rotating column, sleeve, connecting rod, mounting tube and swing rod, the nozzle is rotatably connected to the present invention through the rotating column and sleeve, and the swing rod is assembled at the front end of the nozzle through the mounting tube and the connecting rod. When the road maintenance asphalt repair is carried out, one end of the swing rod is placed in the gap of the road. When the present invention is pushed to migrate and lay asphalt, the swing rod moves along the gap as a path, and the swing rod swings along with the bending change of the gap, thereby driving the nozzle to swing at the same time, so that the nozzle is automatically aligned with the gap. Compared with the traditional manual adjustment of the nozzle position, the road maintenance asphalt repair is more convenient. It is more maneuverable and flexible. Through the designed connecting studs and connecting screw holes, the mounting tube equipped with the rocker arm is matched with the connecting studs and connecting screw holes, and can be quickly disassembled onto the connecting rod, so that when the rocker arm is worn, the rocker arm can be disassembled and replaced. The designed limit blocks and limit holes can limit the rocker arm to prevent it from falling off from the mounting tube. The designed ball bearings rotate on the lower surface of the ball bearings to provide lubrication effect, reducing the influence of friction resistance between the rotating column and the sleeve. The designed spring applies elastic force to the rocker arm to prevent the rocker arm from jumping too flexibly during construction and affecting the guiding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the figure;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating column and sleeve of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is an assembly cross-sectional view of the installation cylinder, the rocker arm and the connecting studs of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1, the trolley body; 2, asphalt bucket; 3, diesel engine assembly; 4, control box; 5, rotating column; 6, nozzle; 7, connecting rod; 8, connecting stud; 9, connecting screw hole; 10, mounting cylinder; 11, limiting hole; 12, swing bar; 13, ball; 14, sleeve; 15, spring; 16, limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0020] EMBODIMENT
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of highway maintenance equipment with better mobility, including trolley body 1, trolley body 1 is provided with diesel engine assembly 3 and asphalt bucket 2 respectively, one side of trolley body 1 is equipped with control box 4, the bottom of control box 4 is provided with nozzle 6, the top of nozzle 6 is fixed with rotating column 5, the outer wall of rotating column 5 is equipped with sleeve 14, sleeve 14 is fixed on the bottom surface of control box 4, nozzle 6 is fixed with connecting rod 7, one end of connecting rod 7 is provided with mounting cylinder 10, the inside of mounting cylinder 10 is slidably connected with swing bar 12, by the rotating column 5, sleeve 14, connecting rod 7, mounting cylinder 10 and swing bar 12 designed, nozzle 6 is rotatably connected on the utility model by rotating column 5 and sleeve 14 cooperation, swing bar 12 is assembled at the front end of nozzle 6 by mounting cylinder 10 and connecting rod 7, when carrying out highway maintenance asphalt repair, one end of swing bar 12 is placed in the gap of highway, when pushing the utility model to migrate paving asphalt, swing bar 12 moves along the gap as path, its swing bar 12 follows the gap bending change and swings, to drive nozzle 6 to swing simultaneously, so that its nozzle 6 is automatically aligned with gap, compared with traditional manual adjustment nozzle 6 position, highway maintenance asphalt is more flexible, the surface of connecting rod 7 is provided with connecting screw hole 9, the inside of connecting screw hole 9 is connected with connecting stud 8 by thread, by the connecting stud 8 and connecting screw hole 9 designed, mounting cylinder 10 with swing bar 12 is detachably connected on connecting rod 7 by connecting stud 8 and connecting screw hole 9 cooperation, to facilitate when swing bar 12 wears, swing bar 12 is disassembled and replaced, connecting stud 8 is fixed on the top surface of mounting cylinder 10, the side wall of swing bar 12 is provided with limiting hole 11, limiting hole 11 is provided with limiting block 16 in the inside, by the limiting block 16 and limiting hole 11 designed, swing bar 12 is limited, to avoid falling off from mounting cylinder 10, limiting block 16 is fixed on the inner wall of mounting cylinder 10, swing bar 12 is composed of two parts of cylinder and cone.
[0022] In the embodiment, preferably, the surface of the rotating column 5 is provided with a ball groove, and a ball 13 is embedded in the ball groove. Through the designed ball 13, the lower surface of the ball 13 is rotated to have a lubricating effect, so as to reduce the frictional resistance between the rotating column 5 and the sleeve 14. The cross section of the rotating column 5 and the sleeve 14 is circular structure, and the longitudinal section of the rotating column 5 is T-shaped structure. The top of the swing rod 12 is provided with a spring 15. Through the designed spring 15, the spring 15 exerts a spring force on the swing rod 12 to avoid the swing rod 12 from being too flexible and jumping to affect the guiding effect during the operation, and the spring 15 is located in the inside of the mounting cylinder 10.
[0023] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is rotatably connected on the utility model through the rotating column 5 and the sleeve 14 matched with the nozzle 6, and the swing rod 12 is assembled at the front end of the nozzle 6 through the mounting cylinder 10 and the connecting rod 7. When the highway maintenance asphalt is repaired, one end of the swing rod 12 is placed in the gap of the highway. When the utility model is pushed to migrate and lay asphalt, the swing rod 12 moves along the gap as the path, and the swing rod 12 swings following the bending change of the gap, so as to drive the nozzle 6 to swing simultaneously, so that the nozzle 6 is automatically aligned with the gap. Compared with the traditional manual adjustment of the position of the nozzle 6, the highway maintenance asphalt repair is more flexible. The mounting cylinder 10 provided with the swing rod 12 of the utility model is movably and quickly detached on the connecting rod 7 through the cooperation of the connecting stud 8 and the connecting screw hole 9, so as to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the swing rod 12 when the swing rod 12 is worn.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A road maintenance device with good mobility, comprising a trolley body (1), a diesel engine assembly (3) and an asphalt barrel (2) respectively provided on the trolley body (1), a control box (4) installed on one side of the trolley body (1), a nozzle (6) provided at the bottom of the control box (4), characterized in that: A rotating column (5) is fixed on the top of the nozzle (6), a sleeve (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating column (5), and the sleeve (14) is fixed on the bottom surface of the control box (4). A connecting rod (7) is fixed on the nozzle (6), and a mounting cylinder (10) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (7). The interior of the mounting cylinder (10) is connected to a rocker rod (12) by sliding.
2. A road maintenance device with good mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting screw hole (9) is provided on the surface of the connecting rod (7), and a connecting stud (8) is connected to the interior of the connecting screw hole (9) through a thread, and the connecting stud (8) is fixed on the top surface of the mounting cylinder (10).
3. The road maintenance equipment with good mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole (11) is provided on the side wall of the swing rod (12), a limiting block (16) is provided inside the limiting hole (11), and the limiting block (16) is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (10).
4. The road maintenance equipment with good mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rocker (12) is composed of two parts: a cylinder and a cone.
5. The road maintenance equipment with good mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball groove is provided on the surface of the rotating column (5), and a ball (13) is embedded in the ball groove.
6. The road maintenance equipment with good mobility according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross sections of the rotating column (5) and the sleeve (14) are both circular structures, and the longitudinal section of the rotating column (5) is a T-shaped structure.
7. The road maintenance equipment with good mobility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (15) is provided on the top of the swing rod (12), and the spring (15) is located inside the mounting cylinder (10).