Small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism

By designing a small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism and using a pull rod and connecting rod structure to adjust the height of the sweeping brush, the problem of inconvenient height adjustment of the sweeping brush in the existing technology is solved, the cleaning efficiency and adaptability are improved, and it is suitable for small electric tricycles.

CN223423164UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10XUZHOU YIER ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422930336.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The height adjustment structure of existing small vehicle-mounted sweeping devices is mostly fixed or requires complex adjustment and fixing auxiliary operations, which makes it impossible to quickly adjust the height of the sweeping brush, resulting in a decrease in cleaning efficiency. Especially when cleaning uneven roads or facing different types of garbage, it is impossible to flexibly adjust, which limits the practicality and adaptability of the sweeping equipment in multiple scenarios.

Method used

A small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism is designed. The lifting and lowering height of the sweeping brush can be changed by pulling the pull rod. The flexible height adjustment of the sweeping brush is achieved by using a U-shaped block and a connecting rod structure. The structure is compact and suitable for installation and use on small electric tricycles.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and flexible adjustment of the sweeping brush height, improves the cleaning efficiency, and enhances the adaptability and practicality of the sweeping equipment in multiple scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism which comprises a motor, a rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a sweeping brush, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are symmetrically hinged to the outer wall of the motor, and a connecting plate is hinged to the end of the first connecting rod and the end of the second connecting rod through a rotating shaft. A U-shaped clamping block is hinged to the outer wall of the first connecting rod, a pull rod is hinged to the outer wall of the second connecting rod, and the U-shaped clamping block is hinged to the inner wall of the pull rod through a crank. According to the electric side brush mechanism, when the pull rod is pulled upwards and moves towards the U-shaped stop lever, the U-shaped clamping block abuts against the outer wall of the stop lever to limit descending of the sweeping brush and fix the lifting position, when the pull rod is pulled upwards again and moves away from the U-shaped stop lever, the U-shaped clamping block releases the action, and the sweeping brush descends to the working position under linkage of the connecting rod, so that the structure of the electric side brush mechanism is smaller and more compact; the device is suitable for installation and use of small electro-tricycles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sweepers, and in particular to a small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The vehicle-mounted side brush is an efficient cleaning tool designed specifically for cleaning the vehicle environment. It is widely used in various sanitation equipment such as road sweepers and road sweepers. The side brush usually uses a brush wire material with strong wear resistance and good elasticity, such as nylon, polypropylene or mixed fibers, to ensure that the garbage can be thoroughly cleaned during the cleaning process and the cleaning surface is protected from damage. Its main function is to sweep garbage around the road edge, wall corners, and manhole covers into the main brush cleaning area, thereby improving cleaning coverage and efficiency.

[0003] However, the height adjustment structure of existing small vehicle-mounted sweeping devices is mostly fixed or requires complex adjustment and fixing auxiliary operations, and the height of the sweeping brush cannot be quickly adjusted, resulting in a decrease in cleaning efficiency. Especially when cleaning uneven roads or facing different types of garbage, the height cannot be flexibly adjusted according to needs, which limits the practicality and adaptability of the sweeping equipment in multiple scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to propose a small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism, which changes the lifting and lowering height of the sweeping brush by pulling and changing the direction of the pull rod, and has a smaller and more compact structure, suitable for installation and use on small electric tricycles.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism, comprising a motor, a rotating shaft of the motor fixedly connected to a sweeping brush, an outer wall of the motor symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged with a connecting plate through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first connecting rod is hinged with a U-shaped block, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is hinged with a pull rod, the U-shaped block is hinged to the inner wall of the pull rod through a crank, both ends of the rotating shaft located at the end of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped baffle.

[0007] Preferably, a first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped block, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the U-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at the end of the first connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with a fan-shaped plate, a bent plate is installed on the fan-shaped plate, and a through hole is arranged on the bent plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a side plate is welded on one side of the connecting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that when the pull rod is pulled upward and moves away from the U-shaped stop rod, the U-shaped clamping block is released, the sweeping brush is lowered to the working position under the linkage of the connecting rod, the structure of the electric side brush mechanism is more compact, and the electric side brush mechanism is suitable for installation and use of a small electric tricycle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic view of the small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism according to the embodiment of the utility model after the position of a U-shaped clamping block is changed;

[0015] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic view of a first connecting rod and the U-shaped clamping block in the small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a structural schematic view of a second connecting rod and a U-shaped stop rod in the small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism according to the embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, motor; 2, sweeping brush; 3, first connecting rod; 4, second connecting rod; 5, rotating shaft; 6, bent plate; 7, connecting plate; 8, side plate; 9, U-shaped stop rod; 10, U-shaped clamping block; 11, pull rod; 12, first spring; 13, second spring; 14, fan-shaped plate; 15, limiting rod; 16, fixed plate; 17, crank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-2An embodiment of the present utility model provides a small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism, comprising: a motor 1 and a sweeping brush 2.

[0020] Among them, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotating shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to the sweeping brush 2, the outer wall of the motor 1 is symmetrically hinged with the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4, the ends of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 are hinged with the connecting plate 7 through the rotating shaft 5, the outer wall of the first connecting rod 3 is hinged with a U-shaped block 10, the outer wall of the second connecting rod 4 is hinged with a pull rod 11, the U-shaped block 10 is hinged to the inner wall of the pull rod 11 through a crank 17, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 5 located at the end of the second connecting rod 4 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 16, and the fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped baffle 9.

[0021] When in use, the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 drive the sweeping brush 2 to flexibly adjust the height by lifting the pull rod 11. When the operator pulls up the pull rod 11, the pull rod 11 drives the U-shaped block 10 to lift or lower through the crank 17. When the pull rod 11 is pulled and moved to one side of the U-shaped baffle 9, one side of the U-shaped block 10 will abut against the outer wall of the U-shaped baffle 9, limiting the sweeping brush 2 from further descending, thereby fixing the position of the sweeping brush 2 after lifting. When the pull rod 11 is pulled up again and moved downward to the side away from the U-shaped baffle 9, the U-shaped block 10 is lifted and releases its effect on the U-shaped baffle 9 through its position change, so that the sweeping brush 2 descends to the working position under the linkage action of the two connecting rods.

[0022] Furthermore, the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 15 , so that when the second connecting rod 4 descends to contact with the limiting rod 15 , it can be prevented from further descending.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figures 1-4 As shown, the top of the U-shaped block 10 is fixedly connected to the first spring 12, one end of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 7, the outer wall of the U-shaped baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the second spring 13, one end of the second spring 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 5 at the end of the first connecting rod 3, when the operator pulls up the pull rod 11, the pull rod 11 drives the U-shaped block 10 to move through the crank 17, and at the same time the first spring 12 and the second spring 13 are stretched and deformed. When the operator releases the pull rod 11, the first spring 12 can pull the crank 17 to reset, and the second spring 13 can pull the U-shaped baffle 9 to reset.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a fan-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 1, and a bent plate 6 is installed on the fan-shaped plate 14. The bent plate 6 is provided with a through hole. When the sweeping brush 2 needs to introduce an external water source for flushing and cleaning, the external pipeline can be passed through the through hole on the bent plate 6, and the fixed position of the fan-shaped plate 14 and the bent plate 6 is used to support and limit the position of the pipeline.

[0025] Specifically, a side plate 8 is welded to one side of the connecting plate 7, and the side plate 8 can be fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the electric tricycle with the help of fixing parts.

[0026] According to the above technical solution, the working steps of this solution are summarized and sorted out: when in use, the sweeping brush 2 can flexibly adjust its height through the symmetrical hinge of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4. When the operator pulls up the pull rod 11, the pull rod 11 drives the U-shaped block 10 to lift or lower through the crank 17. When the pull rod 11 is pulled and moved to one side of the U-shaped baffle 9, one side of the U-shaped block 10 will abut against the outer wall of the U-shaped baffle 9, limiting the sweeping brush 2 from further descending, thereby fixing the position of the sweeping brush 2 after it is lifted.

[0027] When the pull rod 11 is pulled up again and moves downward to the side away from the U-shaped baffle 9, the U-shaped block 10 is lifted and releases the effect on the U-shaped baffle 9 through its position change, so that the sweeping brush 2 drops to the working position under the action of the two connecting rods. At this time, the U-shaped block 10 can drop and press on the outer wall of the U-shaped baffle 9, fixing the position of the sweeping brush 2 after it drops, so that the height adjustment of the sweeping brush 2 can be completed by simple manual operation. The entire mechanism is compactly designed and is suitable for installation and use on small electric tricycles.

[0028] Any portion not described in the present invention is the same as the prior art or can be implemented using the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism, comprising a motor (1), a sweeping brush (2) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the motor (1) is symmetrically hinged with a first connecting rod (3) and a second connecting rod (4); the ends of the first connecting rod (3) and the second connecting rod (4) are hinged with a connecting plate (7) through a rotating shaft (5); the outer wall of the first connecting rod (3) is hinged with a U-shaped block (10); the outer wall of the second connecting rod (4) is hinged with a pull rod (11); the U-shaped block (10) is hinged to the inner wall of the pull rod (11) through a crank (17); the two ends of the rotating shaft (5) located at the end of the second connecting rod (4) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (16); the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped blocking rod (9).

2. A small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the U-shaped block (10) is fixedly connected to a first spring (12), and one end of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (7).

3. The small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the U-shaped blocking rod (9) is fixedly connected to a second spring (13), and one end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5) at the end of the first connecting rod (3).

4. The small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan-shaped plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (1), a bent plate (6) is mounted on the fan-shaped plate (14), and a through hole is provided on the bent plate (6).

5. The small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (15).

6. The small vehicle-mounted electric side brush mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side plate (8) is welded to one side of the connecting plate (7).