Multifunctional building template

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building templates, and discloses a multifunctional building template which comprises a first supporting plate, a plurality of first connecting through holes are formed in the outer wall of the first supporting plate, an L-shaped connecting plate is detachably connected to the outer wall of the first supporting plate, and a plurality of second connecting through holes are formed in the two sides of the L-shaped connecting plate. A second connecting through hole is formed in one side of the L-shaped connecting plate, a connecting column is detachably connected into the second connecting through hole, a rotary knob is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column, a clamping column is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column, and a second supporting plate is detachably connected to the other side of the L-shaped connecting plate. The middle of the first connecting plate is rotationally connected with one supporting assembly used for supporting the whole building formwork. According to the utility model, the multi-angle convenient combination and assembly of the building template are realized, so that the purpose of reutilization of the building template and the purpose of adapting to different building requirements are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building templates, in particular to a multifunctional building template. Background Art

[0002] A multifunctional building formwork is a temporary supporting structure used to form predetermined shapes and sizes of concrete or other building materials in construction projects. It is usually made of wood, metal or other strong materials and is suitable for the construction of residential, commercial and industrial buildings.

[0003] A multifunctional building formwork plays a vital role in construction projects. It is mainly used to support and form concrete structures until they solidify. By ensuring that the poured concrete solidifies according to the designed shape, size and position, it guarantees the accuracy and quality of the structure. In the existing technology, some building formworks are difficult to adapt to different construction needs due to their fixed shape. As a result, construction workers need to make on-site adjustments or customize new formworks, which not only increases labor costs but also prolongs the construction period. Therefore, a multifunctional building formwork is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a multifunctional building template, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that some building templates are difficult to adapt to different construction needs due to their fixed shapes.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A multifunctional building formwork comprises a first support plate, wherein the outer wall of the first support plate is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes, an L-shaped connecting plate is detachably connected to the outer wall of the first support plate, a plurality of second connecting holes are provided on both sides of the L-shaped connecting plate, a connecting column is detachably connected to the interior of the second connecting hole, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a knob, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a clamping column, the other side of the L-shaped connecting plate is detachably connected to the second support plate, and the middle portion of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to one of the support assemblies for supporting the entire building formwork;

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The support assembly includes a plurality of rotating shafts, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outer wall of the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to two clamping blocks, the outer wall of the clamping block is slidably connected to a rotating cylinder, the interior of the rotating cylinder is provided with two sliding grooves, the interior of the rotating cylinder is provided with two rotating grooves, and the other ends of the two rotating cylinders are rotatably connected to the support frame;

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] Another support assembly is rotatably connected to the middle portion of the second support plate, a plurality of transverse plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first support plate, and another plurality of transverse plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second support plate;

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outer wall of one side of the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the leak-proof layer 1, and the outer wall of one side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the leak-proof layer 2;

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] One side of the outer wall of the leak-proof layer 1 is detachably connected to a solid column, and the other side of the solid column is detachably connected to one side of the outer wall of the leak-proof layer 2;

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The outer wall of the solid column contacts the outer wall of the first support plate, and the outer wall of the other side of the solid column contacts the outer wall of the second support plate;

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The clamping block is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove;

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The outer walls of two of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the support plate 1, and the outer walls of the other two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the support plate 2.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, by aligning the clamping column with the connecting through hole 1 and the connecting through hole 2, inserting the entire connecting piece into the connecting through hole 1 and the connecting through hole 2, and then rotating the knob, the clamping column and the connecting through hole 1 and the connecting through hole 2 are misaligned, thereby forming a locking structure, realizing multi-angle convenient combination and assembly of the building template, achieving the purpose of reusability of the building template and adapting to different construction needs.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, by pulling the rotating cylinder, the clamping block slides in the sliding groove, thereby expanding the entire support structure. When the support frame contacts the ground, the rotating cylinder is rotated to misalign the clamping block with the sliding groove in the rotating cylinder, thereby forming a locking mechanism. The grounding angle of the entire support assembly is adjusted by raising or lowering the support frame, thereby reinforcing the building formwork and effectively preventing deformation or damage when pouring heavy materials such as concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a multifunctional building template proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a support plate 1 of a multifunctional building template proposed in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating drum of a multifunctional building template proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Support plate 1; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. Leakage-proof layer 1; 4. Leakage-proof layer 2; 5. Connecting hole 1; 6. Solid column; 7. L-shaped connecting plate; 8. Connecting hole 2; 9. Support plate 2; 10. Knob; 11. Connecting column; 12. Clamping column; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Clamping block; 16. Rotating cylinder; 17. Sliding groove; 18. Rotating groove; 19. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a multifunctional building formwork, including a support plate 1, support plate 1 and support plate 2 9 as the main supporting structure of the formwork, the outer wall of the plate is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes 5, these through holes are evenly distributed, and are used to connect with other components to ensure the stability and reliability of the entire formwork system, the outer wall of the support plate 1 is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes 5, the outer wall of the support plate 1 is detachably connected with an L-shaped connecting plate 7, the L-shaped connecting plate 7 enables the support plate 2 9 to be connected to the support plate 1 and other L-shaped connecting plates 7 at different angles and positions, thereby increasing the flexibility and adjustability of the formwork system, multiple connecting through holes 2 8 are provided on both sides of the L-shaped connecting plate 7, the connecting through holes 2 8 are provided with a plurality of connecting through holes 2 The interior is detachably connected with a connecting column 11, one end of which is fixedly connected to a knob 10. The connecting column 11 is inserted into the connecting through hole 1 5 and the connecting through hole 2 8, and is tightened or loosened by rotating the knob 10, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid assembly and disassembly, greatly improving work efficiency. The other end of the connecting column 11 is fixedly connected with a clamping column 12, which is used to form a locking structure to ensure a stable connection between the support plates. The other side of the L-shaped connecting plate 7 is detachably connected to the support plate 2 9. The middle part of the connecting plate 1 is rotatably connected to one of the support components for supporting the entire building formwork. The support component can adjust the angle to adapt to different construction environments and needs, ensuring the stability and balanced force of the formwork system.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 The support assembly includes multiple rotating shafts 13, which not only provide a stable rotation center, but also can withstand large loads, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire formwork system. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 14, and the outer wall of the other end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to two blocks 15. The extension and contraction of the support assembly is achieved by sliding the blocks 15 in the rotating cylinder 16. The outer wall of the blocks 15 is slidably connected to the rotating cylinder 16. Two sliding grooves 17 are provided inside the rotating cylinder 16. The sliding grooves 17 are used to support the sliding of the blocks 15 to achieve the extension and contraction of the entire support assembly. Two rotating grooves 18 are provided inside the rotating cylinder 16. By rotating the rotating cylinder 16, the blocks 15 are rotated in the rotating grooves 18 to lock the entire support assembly. The other ends of the two rotating cylinders 16 are rotatably connected to support frames 19. The support frames 19 are in contact with the ground to form a stable triangular structure, thereby stabilizing the Zhengege building formwork.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 3, another supporting assembly is rotatably connected to the middle part of the supporting plate 2 9, and the inner wall of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontal plates 2, which are used to stabilize the entire supporting plate 1 and the supporting plate 2 9 to prevent the supporting plate 1 and the supporting plate 2 9 from deforming. In addition, a plurality of horizontal plates 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate 2 9, and the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a leak-proof layer 1 3. The leak-proof layer 1 3 and the leak-proof layer 2 4 are made of plywood with a higher density and are used to prevent building materials such as concrete from leaking before they are solidified. The outer wall of one side of the supporting plate 2 9 is fixedly connected with the leak-proof layer 2 4, and the outer wall of one side of the leak-proof layer 3 is detachably connected with a solid column 6, which is used to stabilize the support plate 1 and the support plate 2 9. The outer wall of the solid column 6 contacts the outer wall of the support plate 1, and the outer wall of the other side of the solid column 6 contacts the outer wall of the support plate 2 9. The block 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 17. The sliding of the block 15 in the sliding groove 17 makes the entire support structure retractable, thereby adapting to the support requirements of building templates of different heights. The outer walls of the two rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the support plate 1, and the outer walls of the other two rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the support plate 2 9, so that the other support component is connected to the support plate 2 9.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, align the clamping column 12 with the connecting through hole 1 5 and the connecting through hole 2 8, insert the entire connecting piece into the connecting through hole 1 5 and the connecting through hole 2 8, and then rotate the knob 10 to misalign the clamping column 12 with the connecting through hole 1 5 and the connecting through hole 2 8, thereby forming a locking structure, and then connecting the support plate 1 1, the support plate 2 9 and the L-shaped connecting plate 7 together. Due to the multiple connecting through holes 1 5 on the support plate 1 1 and the support plate 2 9, the entire building template can be easily disassembled and adjusted according to the shaping requirements, so as to facilitate reuse and adapt to the requirements of buildings of different shapes.

[0036] Then, by pulling the rotating cylinder 16, the block 15 slides in the sliding groove 17, thereby unfolding the entire support structure. When the support frame 19 contacts the ground, the rotating cylinder 16 is rotated to dislocate the block 15 and the sliding groove 17 in the rotating cylinder 16, thereby forming a locking mechanism. Then, by lifting or lowering the support frame 19, the grounding angle of the entire support assembly is adjusted to stabilize the entire building formwork.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional building template, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the support plate 1 (1) is provided with a plurality of connecting through holes 1 (5), the outer wall of the support plate 1 (1) is detachably connected to an L-shaped connecting plate (7), and a plurality of connecting through holes 2 (8) are provided on both sides of the L-shaped connecting plate (7), and the interior of the connecting through hole 2 (8) is detachably connected to a connecting column (11), one end of the connecting column (11) is fixedly connected to a knob (10), and the other end of the connecting column (11) is fixedly connected to a clamping column (12), and the other side of the L-shaped connecting plate (7) is detachably connected to the support plate 2 (9), and the middle part of the connecting plate 1 is rotatably connected to one of the support components for supporting the entire building template.

2. A multifunctional building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a plurality of rotating shafts (13), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (14), the outer wall of the other end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to two clamping blocks (15), the outer wall of the clamping block (15) is slidably connected to a rotating cylinder (16), the interior of the rotating cylinder (16) is provided with two sliding grooves (17), the interior of the rotating cylinder (16) is provided with two rotating grooves (18), and the other ends of the two rotating cylinders (16) are rotatably connected to a support frame (19).

3. The multifunctional building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: Another supporting assembly is rotatably connected to the middle of the second supporting plate (9), a plurality of transverse plates (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first supporting plate (1), and another plurality of transverse plates (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second supporting plate (9).

4. The multifunctional building template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the support plate 1 (1) is fixedly connected to the leak-proof layer 1 (3), and the outer wall of one side of the support plate 2 (9) is fixedly connected to the leak-proof layer 2 (4).

5. The multifunctional building template according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side outer wall of the first leak-proof layer (3) is detachably connected to a solid column (6), and the other side of the solid column (6) is detachably connected to one side outer wall of the second leak-proof layer (4).

6. The multifunctional building template according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the solid column (6) contacts the outer wall of the first support plate (1), and the outer wall of the other side of the solid column (6) contacts the outer wall of the second support plate (9).

7. The multifunctional building template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping block (15) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove (17).

8. The multifunctional building template according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of two of the rotating shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the support plate 1 (1), and the outer walls of the other two rotating shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the middle outer wall of the support plate 2 (9).

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