Novel compressor oil scraping structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of compressor oil scraping, in particular to a novel compressor oil scraping structure which comprises a compressor piston rod, an oil scraping ring is arranged on the surface of the compressor piston rod in a sleeved mode, an adjusting rod is connected in a groove formed in the oil scraping ring in a sliding mode, one end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the oil scraping ring, and the other end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the oil scraping ring. The adjusting rod is arranged in the oil scraping ring, extends to the outside of the oil scraping ring and is connected with an inclined oil scraping plate arranged outside the oil scraping ring, a caulking oil scraping plate is installed on the surface of one side of the inclined oil scraping plate, and a limiting disc is installed at the end, connected into the oil scraping ring in a sliding mode, of the adjusting rod; the limiting disc is matched with a groove formed in the oil scraping ring, the inclined oil scraping plate and the caulking oil scraping plate are attached to the compressor piston rod, the oil scraping structure is simple in structure and convenient to use, the oil scraping structure can be adjusted according to pistons of different models, and the limitation of different pistons in use is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a novel compressor oil scraping structure, belonging to the technical field of compressor oil scraping. Background Art

[0002] Compressors are used in the chemical, pharmaceutical, instrumentation, and other sectors where clean, compressed gas is required. When the starting device is turned on, the motor enters normal operation, and the crankshaft, connecting rod, and crosshead cause the piston to reciprocate in the cylinder. When the piston begins to move from the outer stop point to the inner stop point, the outer side of the piston in the cylinder is in a low-pressure state, and gas enters the cylinder through the intake valve. When the piston moves from the inner stop point to the outer stop point, the intake valve closes, and the gas in the cylinder is compressed, increasing the pressure. When the pressure exceeds the gas pressure outside the exhaust valve, the exhaust valve opens and begins to discharge the pressurized gas. When the piston reaches the outer stop point, exhaust is complete and the gas is sent to the next cylinder for compression.

[0003] There are still some problems in the use of existing compressor pistons. When the piston works on the compressor, the lubricating oil will enter the important components of the stuffing box and cylinder along the piston rod. At this time, an oil scraping structure is needed to clean the lubricating oil attached to the surface of the piston. Since the power of compressors of different models is different, the model power of the piston is also different, resulting in different diameters of pistons of different models. The existing oil scraping structure cannot be adjusted according to different models of pistons, which makes it very limited when used with different pistons. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel compressor oil scraping structure. The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use, so that the oil scraping structure can be adjusted according to different types of pistons, reducing the limitations when using different pistons, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A new type of compressor oil scraping structure includes a compressor piston rod, the surface of the compressor piston rod is provided with an oil scraper ring, an adjusting rod is slidably connected to a groove opened inside the oil scraper ring, one end of the adjusting rod passes through the oil scraper ring and extends to the outside of the oil scraper ring and is connected to an oblique oil scraper plate arranged on the outside of the oil scraper ring, a caulking oil scraper plate is installed on one side surface of the oblique oil scraper plate, and a limit plate is installed on one end of the adjusting rod slidably connected to the inside of the oil scraper ring, the limit plate is adapted to the groove opened inside the oil scraper ring, and the oblique oil scraper plate and the caulking oil scraper plate fit the compressor piston rod.

[0007] Further, the inner part of the oil scraping ring is distributed with a plurality of the oblique oil scraping plates and the joint oil scraping plates, and the plurality of the oblique oil scraping plates and the joint oil scraping plates form an "arc-like structure" and are matched with the compressor piston rod.

[0008] Further, one end of the adjusting rod slidingly connected in the inner part of the oil scraping ring is sleeved with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is connected with the limiting disc, and the other end of the reset spring is installed in the groove formed in the inner part of the oil scraping ring.

[0009] Further, a stabilizing ring is installed in the inner part of the oil scraping ring, and the adjusting rod is slidingly connected in the through hole formed in the inner part of the stabilizing ring.

[0010] Further, a sleeve ring is symmetrically installed on the surface of the oil scraping ring, and the sleeve ring is wrapped on the surface of the compressor piston rod.

[0011] Further, an elastic binding ring is installed at one end of the sleeve ring, and the elastic binding ring is sleeved on the surface of the compressor piston rod.

[0012] Further, the elastic binding ring is an elastic member, and the elastic binding ring is made of rubber material.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1), the utility model discloses a compressor piston rod is set up, when the lubricating oil adhered to the surface of compressor piston rod is cleaned, when the compressor piston rod is in the process of movement, the oblique oil scraping plate and the joint oil scraping plate are scraped to the surface of the compressor piston rod, and the joint oil scraping plate can form "arc-like structure" with the oblique oil scraping plate, so that it is more attached to the compressor piston rod, realizes all -round oil scraping treatment to the compressor piston rod, when facing different diameter compressor piston rod and scraping, the adjusting rod on the oblique oil scraping plate slides in the inner part of the stabilizing ring and the oil scraping ring, the stabilizing ring can support the whole oil scraping ring, so that the device is more stable when using, the adjusting rod drives the limiting disc to extrude reset spring in the process of sliding, the reset spring is deformed by the extrusion force, the reset spring can assist the oblique oil scraping plate and the joint oil scraping plate and reset, so that the oblique oil scraping plate and the joint oil scraping plate restore to the original position, the limiting disc can limit the position of the adjusting rod, avoids the position deviation of the adjusting rod in the process of sliding, causes the oblique oil scraping plate and the joint oil scraping plate to fall off, when the adjusting rod slides, the diameter of "arc-like structure" between the oblique oil scraping plate and the joint oil scraping plate is adjusted, so that the compressor piston rod of different diameters is matched.

[0015] (2) The utility model is provided with a compressor piston rod. When scraping oil from compressor piston rods of different diameters, the oil scraper ring is sleeved on the compressor piston rod. At this time, the sleeve is sleeved on the compressor piston rod, so that the oil scraper ring can be stably sleeved on the surface of the compressor piston. At this time, the elastic binding ring is pulled. Since the elastic binding ring is made of rubber material, the elastic binding ring is deformed, and adjustment can be made when facing compressor piston rods of different diameters, so that the elastic binding ring is tightly sleeved on the surface of the compressor piston rod, and then the oil scraper ring is tightly sleeved on the compressor piston rod. At this time, the oil scraper ring is installed inside the compressor, which further improves the effect of adjusting compressor piston rods of different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the specific embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a novel compressor oil scraping structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a novel compressor oil scraping structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new compressor oil scraping structure, including an oil scraping ring and an oblique oil scraping plate;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an oil scraper ring in a novel compressor oil scraper structure of the utility model;

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Compressor piston rod; 2. Oil scraper ring; 3. Adjusting rod; 4. Oblique oil scraper plate; 5. Filling oil scraper plate; 6. Limit plate; 7. Return spring; 8. Stabilizing ring; 9. Ring; 10. Elastic binding ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] The cam 2 is provided with an oil scraping ring 2, and an adjusting rod 3 is slidably connected to the oil scraping ring 2. One end of the adjusting rod 3 passes through the oil scraping ring 2 and extends to the outside of the oil scraping ring 2 and is connected to the oblique oil scraping plate 4 arranged on the outside of the oil scraping ring 2. A caulking oil scraping plate 5 is installed on one side surface of the oblique oil scraping plate 4. The adjusting rod 3 is slidably connected to the oil scraping ring 2 and a limit plate 6 is installed at one end. The limit plate 6 is adapted to the groove opened in the oil scraping ring 2, and the oblique oil scraping plate 4 and the caulking oil scraping plate 5 fit with the compressor piston rod 1.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of oblique scraping plates 4 and caulking scraping plates 5 are distributed inside the oil scraper ring 2 , and the plurality of oblique scraping plates 4 and caulking scraping plates 5 form a “quasi-arc structure” and are adapted to the compressor piston rod 1 .

[0026] In this embodiment: by setting up the compressor piston rod 1, when the lubricating oil attached to the surface of the compressor piston rod 1 is cleaned, when the compressor piston rod 1 is in the process of movement, the oblique scraper plate 4 and the caulking scraper plate 5 scrape the surface of the compressor piston rod 1, and the caulking scraper plate 5 can form a "quasi-arc structure" with the oblique scraper plate 4, so as to fit more closely to the compressor piston rod 1, thereby achieving a full range of oil scraping treatment for the compressor piston rod 1. When scraping the compression piston rods 1 of different diameters, the adjusting rod 3 on the oblique scraper plate 4 slides inside the stabilizing ring 8 and the scraper ring 2, and the stabilizing ring 8 can support the scraper ring 2 as a whole, so that the device When in use, it is more stable. During the sliding process, the adjusting rod 3 drives the limit plate 6 to squeeze the return spring 7. At this time, the return spring 7 is deformed by the squeezing force. The return spring 7 can assist the inclined scraper 4 and the caulking scraper 5 to perform the reset process, so that the inclined scraper 4 and the caulking scraper 5 return to their original positions. The limit plate 6 can limit the position of the adjusting rod 3 to avoid the position deviation of the adjusting rod 3 during the sliding process, causing the inclined scraper 4 and the caulking scraper 5 to fall off, etc. When the adjusting rod 3 is in the process of sliding, the diameter of the "arc-shaped structure" between the inclined scraper 4 and the caulking scraper 5 is adjusted, thereby adapting to compressor piston rods 1 of different diameters.

[0027] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a sleeve ring 9 is symmetrically installed on the surface of the oil scraper ring 2, and the sleeve ring 9 is wrapped around the surface of the compressor piston rod 1. An elastic binding ring 10 is installed at one end of the sleeve ring 9, and the elastic binding ring 10 is sleeved on the surface of the compressor piston rod 1.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the elastic binding ring 10 is an elastic component, and the elastic binding ring 10 is made of rubber material.

[0029] In this embodiment: by setting up a compressor piston rod 1, when scraping oil from compressor piston rods 1 of different diameters, the oil scraper ring 2 is sleeved on the compressor piston rod 1, and at this time the ring 9 is sleeved on the compressor piston rod 1, so that the oil scraper ring 2 can be stably sleeved on the surface of the compressor piston 1, and at this time the elastic binding ring 10 is pulled. Since the elastic binding ring 10 is made of rubber material, the elastic binding ring 10 is deformed at this time, so that it can be adjusted when facing compressor piston rods 1 of different diameters, so that the elastic binding ring 10 is tightly sleeved on the surface of the compressor piston rod 1, and then the oil scraper ring 2 is tightly sleeved on the compressor piston rod 1. At this time, the oil scraper ring 2 is installed inside the compressor, which further improves the effect of adjusting compressor piston rods 1 of different diameters.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel compressor oil scraping structure, comprising a compressor piston rod (1), characterized in that: The surface of the compressor piston rod (1) is provided with an oil scraper ring (2), and an adjusting rod (3) is slidably connected in a groove provided inside the oil scraper ring (2). One end of the adjusting rod (3) passes through the oil scraper ring (2) and extends to the outside of the oil scraper ring (2) and is connected to an oblique oil scraper plate (4) provided outside the oil scraper ring (2). A caulking oil scraper plate (5) is installed on one side surface of the oblique oil scraper plate (4). A limiting plate (6) is installed at one end of the adjusting rod (3) which is slidably connected to the inside of the oil scraper ring (2). The limiting plate (6) is adapted to the groove provided inside the oil scraper ring (2). The oblique oil scraper plate (4) and the caulking oil scraper plate (5) are in contact with the compressor piston rod (1).

2. A novel compressor oil scraping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the oblique oil scraping plates (4) and the caulking oil scraping plates (5) are distributed inside the oil scraping ring (2), and the plurality of the oblique oil scraping plates (4) and the caulking oil scraping plates (5) form a "quasi-arc structure" and are adapted to the compressor piston rod (1).

3. A novel compressor oil scraping structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (3) is slidably connected to one end of the oil scraper ring (2) and is sleeved with a return spring (7). One end of the return spring (7) is connected to the limit plate (6), and the other end of the return spring (7) is installed in a groove provided in the oil scraper ring (2).

4. A novel compressor oil scraping structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing ring (8) is installed inside the oil scraping ring (2), and the adjusting rod (3) is slidably connected to a through hole opened inside the stabilizing ring (8).

5. A novel compressor oil scraping structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collar (9) is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the oil scraper ring (2), and the collar (9) wraps around the surface of the compressor piston rod (1).

6. A novel compressor oil scraping structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An elastic binding ring (10) is installed at one end of the sleeve ring (9), and the elastic binding ring (10) is sleeved on the surface of the compressor piston rod (1).

7. A novel compressor oil scraping structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic binding ring (10) is an elastic component, and the elastic binding ring (10) is made of rubber material.

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