Sand taking device for mine tailing warehouse

The design of the rotating mechanism and drive components solves the problem of repeated disassembly and assembly of the mine tailings storage sand taking device during use, achieves convenient adjustment and improved stability, and improves operational efficiency.

CN223426311UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10ANHUI JINAN MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422696678.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using the existing mine tailings reservoir sand collection device, the sampling tube needs to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled through the cooperation between the insertion rod, the connecting shaft and the ring when rotating the sampling tube, resulting in reduced use effect.

Method used

A rotating mechanism is adopted, including first and second connecting rods, a positioning rod, a fixing assembly and a driving assembly. Through bearings and threaded connections, convenient adjustment and fixation of the sand taking device are achieved. The engagement of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear is utilized to drive the sand taking device to rotate, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

Benefits of technology

The convenient adjustment and fixation of the sand taking device is realized, the use effect is improved, and the stability and operating efficiency of the device are enhanced.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mine tailing warehouse sand taking device, and belongs to the technical field of tailing warehouse sand taking, the mine tailing warehouse sand taking device comprises a sand taking device body, supporting frames placed on the left side and the right side of the sand taking device body, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two supporting frames, and a rotating mechanism used for driving the sand taking device body to rotate; the rotating mechanism comprises a first connecting rod rotationally connected to the left side face of the right supporting frame through a bearing and a second connecting rod rotationally connected to the right side face of the left supporting frame through a bearing. According to the sand taking device for the mine tailing warehouse, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are matched to drive the sand taking device body to rotate, operation of workers is facilitated, the first connecting rod is driven to rotate through meshing of a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear, the sand taking device body is conveniently adjusted, and the sand taking device body is convenient to adjust. And meanwhile, through threaded connection between the rotating rod and the screw rod, the sand taking device body is fixed, and the sand taking device is more convenient and practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sand extraction from tailings reservoirs, and specifically to a sand extraction device for a mine tailings reservoir. Background Art

[0002] A tailings pond, also known as a tailings pond, is a place constructed by building a dam to block the valley mouth or enclosing land to store tailings or other industrial waste discharged from metal or non-metallic mines after ore sorting. A tailings pond is a dangerous source of man-made debris flow with high potential energy and is at risk of dam collapse. Once an accident occurs, it is easy to cause serious accidents. A tailings pond is an indispensable facility for the production of a mine beneficiation plant, and sand is generally removed and processed through a sand removal device.

[0003] Chinese patent CN219475015U discloses a rock and soil exploration sand sampling device, which discloses a technical solution for convenient sand sampling, solving the problem that the existing sand sampling device can only perform sand sampling work vertically. When encountering some uneven rock and soil, the sand sampling device is inconvenient to work, and in the process of sand sampling, the sampled sand can only be discharged after the sand sampling work is completed, which affects the efficiency of rock and soil exploration work.

[0004] In the process of implementing this application, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in this technology. When the device is in use, the sampling tube is rotated through the cooperation between the insertion rod, the connecting shaft and the ring, so as to facilitate sand collection. However, the surface of the ring is provided with insertion holes at equal intervals. When adjusting it, it needs to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, which reduces the use effect. Therefore, a mine tailings pond sand collection device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a sand taking device for a mine tailings reservoir, which has the advantage of convenient adjustment. It solves the problem that when the device is in use, the sampling tube is rotated through the cooperation between the insertion rod, the connecting shaft and the circular ring to conveniently take sand. However, the surface of the circular ring is provided with insertion holes at equal intervals, and when adjusting it, it needs to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled, which reduces the use effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of convenient adjustment, the present application provides the following technical solution: a sand taking device for a mine tailings reservoir, comprising a sand taking device body, support frames placed on the left and right sides of the sand taking device body, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two support frames, and a rotating mechanism for driving the sand taking device body to rotate;

[0007] The rotating mechanism includes a first connecting rod rotatably connected to the left side of the right support frame through a bearing, a second connecting rod rotatably connected to the right side of the left support frame through a bearing, a mounting rod fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sand taking device body, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the two mounting rods on a side away from the sand taking device body, two positioning rods fixedly connected to the two fixing plates on a side away from the mounting rods, two positioning holes opened on a side opposite to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a fixing assembly for connecting the two support frames, and a driving assembly for driving the first connecting rod to rotate.

[0008] The present application fixes the sand taking device body through the action of the fixing component, which makes it convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble the sand taking device body and conveniently inspect and repair the sand taking device body. The driving component drives the sand taking device body to rotate, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0009] Furthermore, the four positioning rods extend into the interior of the four positioning holes respectively, and the four positioning rods are loosely fitted with the four positioning holes respectively.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the sand taking device body is restricted by the clearance fit between the positioning rod and the positioning hole, making it easier for the staff to operate.

[0011] Furthermore, the two fixing plates are respectively fitted with the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and the two support frames are symmetrically distributed with the sand taking device body as the center.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the sand collecting device body is driven to rotate by the cooperation between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so that the sampling angle thereof can be conveniently adjusted.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the right side surface of the left mounting plate through a bearing, a screw fixedly connected to the left side surface of the right mounting plate and one end extending to the inside of the rotating rod, a limiting rod fixedly connected to the left side surface of the right mounting plate and one end passing through the left mounting plate and extending to its left side, and a limiting plate fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting rod.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the left side support frame is restricted by the action of the limit rod, thereby improving the stability of the left side support frame.

[0015] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided on the right side of the rotating rod, the screw rod extends into the inside of the threaded hole and is threadedly connected thereto, and a limiting hole is provided on the left side of the mounting plate on the left side, the limiting rod passes through the limiting hole and is clearance-matched therewith.

[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the right support frame is driven to move through the threaded connection between the screw and the rotating rod, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0017] The transmission gear of the present invention is a gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a first gear and a second gear selected from the group consisting of a

[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the first connecting rod is driven to rotate by the engagement between the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, which facilitates operation by the staff.

[0019] Furthermore, the driving rod is rotatably connected to the right support frame through a bearing, and the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting hole and the clearance groove through two bearings respectively.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the driving bevel gear is driven to rotate under the action of the driving rod, which is more convenient and practical.

[0021] Furthermore, the support groove is a semicircular ring groove, the support rod and the support groove are slidably connected, and the rubber ring and the support groove are fitted together.

[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the sand taking device body is supported by the cooperation between the support rod and the support groove, thereby improving the stability of the sand taking device body.

[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The sand taking device for the mine tailings storage drives the sand taking device body to rotate through the cooperation between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, which is convenient for workers to operate. The first connecting rod is driven to rotate through the engagement between the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, which facilitates the adjustment of the sand taking device body and improves the use effect. At the same time, the sand taking device body is fixed through the threaded connection between the rotating rod and the screw, which is more convenient and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle part;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a front schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the right side of the left support frame in the structure of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of the right side support frame in the structure of the present utility model.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Support frame; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Sand taking device body; 5. Screw; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Driving motor; 8. Driving rod; 9. Active bevel gear; 10. Driven bevel gear; 11. Gap groove; 12. Connecting hole; 13. First connecting rod; 14. Second connecting rod; 15. Support rod; 16. Support groove; 17. Rubber ring; 18. Mounting rod; 19. Fixing plate; 20. Positioning rod; 21. Positioning hole; 22. Limiting plate; 23. Limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, a sand taking device for a mine tailings reservoir includes a sand taking device body 4, support frames 1 placed on the left and right sides of the sand taking device body 4, a mounting plate 2 fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two support frames 1, and a rotating mechanism for driving the sand taking device body 4 to rotate.

[0034] The rotating mechanism includes a first connecting rod 13 rotatably connected to the left side of the right support frame 1 through a bearing, a second connecting rod 14 rotatably connected to the right side of the left support frame 1 through a bearing, a mounting rod 18 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sand taking device body 4, a fixing plate 19 fixedly connected to the two mounting rods 18 on the side away from the sand taking device body 4, two positioning rods 20 fixedly connected to the two fixing plates 19 on the side away from the mounting rod 18, two positioning holes 21 are provided on the side opposite to the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14, a fixing assembly for connecting the two support frames 1 and a driving assembly for driving the first connecting rod 13 to rotate, the four positioning rods 20 respectively extend into the interior of the four positioning holes 21, the four positioning rods 20 respectively fit with the four positioning holes 21, the two fixing plates 19 respectively fit with the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14, and the two support frames 1 are symmetrically distributed with the sand taking device body 4 as the center.

[0035] Specifically, the two fixing plates 19 are respectively fitted with the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14, and the positioning rod 20 is inserted into the interior of the positioning hole 21. The sand taking device body 4 is fixed by the clearance between the positioning rod 20 and the positioning hole 21. The first connecting rod 13 is rotated to adjust the sand taking angle of the sand taking device body 4.

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 3 In this embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a rotating rod 3 which is rotatably connected to the right side of the left mounting plate 2 through a bearing, a screw 5 which is fixedly connected to the left side of the right mounting plate 2 and one end of which extends to the inside of the rotating rod 3, a limiting rod 23 which is fixedly connected to the left side of the right mounting plate 2 and one end of which passes through the left mounting plate 2 and extends to its left side, and a limiting plate 23 which is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting rod 23. A threaded hole is provided on the right side of the rotating rod 3, the screw 5 extends into the inside of the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to it, and a limiting hole is provided on the left side of the mounting plate 2 on the left, and the limiting rod 23 passes through the limiting hole and is clearance-matched with it.

[0037] It should be noted that the distance between the rotating rod 3 and the limiting rod 23 can support the multi-angle adjustment of the sand taking device body.

[0038] Specifically, push the sand taking device body 4 to move it upward, and then place the sand taking device body 4 between the two support frames 1, turn the rotating rod 3 to rotate the rotating rod 3, and through the threaded connection between the rotating rod 3 and the screw rod 5 and the restriction of the limiting rod 23 on the mounting plate 2, the screw rod 5 drives the right support frame 1 to move.

[0039] See also Figures 3 to 5In this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a card plate 6 fixedly connected to the right side of the right mounting plate 2, a driving motor 7 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the card plate 6, a clearance groove 11 provided on the top surface of the right support frame 1, a connecting hole 12 provided inside the right support frame 1, a driving rod 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 7 and one end extending to the top surface of the right support frame 1, a driving bevel gear 9 fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the driving rod 8, a driven bevel gear 10 placed in the clearance groove 11 and meshing with the driving bevel gear 9, and a support rod 1 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sand taking device body 4. 5. Support grooves 16 are provided on opposite side surfaces of the two support frames 1 for placing two support rods 15 respectively, and rubber rings 17 are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral walls of the two support rods 15. The first connecting rod 13 passes through the connecting hole 12 and extends to the inside of the makeshift groove 11. The driven bevel gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the first connecting rod 13. The driving rod 8 is rotatably connected to the right support frame 1 through a bearing. The first connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting hole 12 and the makeshift groove 11 respectively through two bearings. The support groove 16 is a semicircular annular groove. The support rod 15 and the support groove 16 are slidably connected, and the rubber ring 17 fits the support groove 16.

[0040] Specifically, the drive motor 7 is started, and the output end of the drive motor 7 drives the drive rod 8 to rotate, thereby rotating the active bevel gear 9. The engagement between the active bevel gear 9 and the driven bevel gear 10 drives the first connecting rod 13 to rotate, thereby adjusting the sand taking angle of the sand taking device body 4. The sand taking device body 4 drives the support rod 15 to rotate, and the sliding connection between the support rod 15 and the support groove 16 supports the sand taking device body 4, thereby improving the stability of the sand taking device body 4. The support rod 15 is supported by the fit between the rubber ring 17 and the support groove 16, thereby improving the stability of the support rod 15.

[0041] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the present invention is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. In addition, the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.

[0042] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0043] Push the sand taking device body 4 to move it upward, and then place the sand taking device body 4 between the two support frames 1, turn the rotating rod 3 to rotate the rotating rod 3, and through the threaded connection between the rotating rod 3 and the screw 5 and the restriction of the mounting plate 2 by the limit rod 23, the screw 5 drives the right support frame 1 to move, and the two fixing plates 19 are respectively fitted with the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14, so that the positioning rod 20 and the support rod 15 are respectively inserted into the positioning hole 21 and the support groove 16, and the sand taking device body 4 is fixed by the clearance between the positioning rod 20 and the positioning hole 21, and the sand taking device body 4 is started. The drive motor 7 is driven, and the output end of the drive motor 7 drives the drive rod 8 to rotate, thereby rotating the active bevel gear 9. The engagement between the active bevel gear 9 and the driven bevel gear 10 drives the first connecting rod 13 to rotate, thereby adjusting the sand taking angle of the sand taking device body 4. The sand taking device body 4 drives the support rod 15 to rotate, and the sliding connection between the support rod 15 and the support groove 16 supports the sand taking device body 4 to improve the stability of the sand taking device body 4. The support rod 15 is supported by the fit between the rubber ring 17 and the support groove 16 to improve the stability of the support rod 15.

Claims

1. A mine tailings reservoir sand taking device, characterized in that: It comprises a sand taking device body (4), support frames (1) placed on the left and right sides of the sand taking device body (4), a mounting plate (2) fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two support frames (1), and a rotating mechanism for driving the sand taking device body (4) to rotate; The rotating mechanism comprises a first connecting rod (13) rotatably connected to the left side of the right support frame (1) through a bearing, a second connecting rod (14) rotatably connected to the right side of the left support frame (1) through a bearing, a mounting rod (18) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sand taking device body (4), a fixing plate (19) fixedly connected to the side of the two mounting rods (18) away from the sand taking device body (4), two positioning rods (20) fixedly connected to the side of the two fixing plates (19) away from the mounting rods (18), two positioning holes (21) provided on the side opposite to the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (14), a fixing assembly for connecting the two support frames (1), and a driving assembly for driving the first connecting rod (13) to rotate.

2. A mine tailings reservoir sand taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four positioning rods (20) extend into the interior of the four positioning holes (21), respectively, and the four positioning rods (20) are clearance-matched with the four positioning holes (21), respectively.

3. A mine tailings reservoir sand taking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two fixing plates (19) are respectively fitted with the first connecting rod (13) and the second connecting rod (14), and the two support frames (1) are symmetrically distributed with the sand taking device body (4) as the center.

4. The mine tailings reservoir sand taking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a rotating rod (3) rotatably connected to the right side of the left mounting plate (2) through a bearing, a screw rod (5) fixedly connected to the left side of the right mounting plate (2) and with one end extending into the interior of the rotating rod (3), a limiting rod (23) fixedly connected to the left side of the right mounting plate (2) and with one end passing through the left mounting plate (2) and extending to the left side thereof, and a limiting plate (23) fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting rod (23).

5. The mine tailings reservoir sand taking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the right side of the rotating rod (3), the screw rod (5) extends into the inside of the threaded hole and is threadedly connected thereto, a limiting hole is provided on the left side of the mounting plate (2) on the left side, and the limiting rod (23) passes through the limiting hole and is clearance-matched therewith.

6. The mine tailings reservoir sand taking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a card plate (6) fixedly connected to the right side surface of the mounting plate (2) on the right side, a driving motor (7) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the card plate (6), a clearance groove (11) provided on the top surface of the support frame (1) on the right side, a connecting hole (12) provided inside the support frame (1) on the right side, a driving rod (8) fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (7) and one end extending to the top surface of the support frame (1) on the right side, an active bevel gear (9) fixedly installed on the outer peripheral wall of the driving rod (8), and a driving gear (9) placed in the clearance groove (11). The invention also comprises a driven bevel gear (10) which is engaged with the driving bevel gear (9), a support rod (15) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sand taking device body (4), a support groove (16) provided on opposite sides of the two support frames (1) and respectively receiving the two support rods (15), and a rubber ring (17) fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral walls of the two support rods (15); the first connecting rod (13) passes through the connecting hole (12) and extends to the inside of the clearance groove (11); and the driven bevel gear (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral wall of the first connecting rod (13).

7. The mine tailings reservoir sand taking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving rod (8) is rotatably connected to the right support frame (1) via a bearing, and the first connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the connecting hole (12) and the clearance groove (11) via two bearings.

8. The mine tailings reservoir sand taking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support groove (16) is a semicircular ring groove, the support rod (15) and the support groove (16) are slidably connected, and the rubber ring (17) and the support groove (16) are in close contact.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sand taking device for geotechnical exploration

    CN219475015U