Concrete chloride ion erosion detection sensor

By adjusting the position and distance of the detection sensor through position adjustment and telescopic mechanism, the problem of missed detection in the existing technology is solved, and high-precision chloride ion corrosion assessment and timely protection of concrete structures are achieved.

CN223426675UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422828478.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete chloride ion detection sensors cannot adjust their positions, resulting in omissions of key areas and an inability to fully and accurately assess the chloride ion erosion condition of concrete structures.

Method used

A position adjustment mechanism and a telescopic mechanism are used, including a No. 1 guide seat, a No. 2 guide seat, a servo motor and a screw thread connection to achieve position and distance adjustment of the detection sensor body, ensuring that the detection end contacts the concrete wall to prevent omission.

Benefits of technology

The detection accuracy has been improved, and the chloride ion corrosion status of concrete structures can be comprehensively and accurately assessed, so that effective protective measures can be taken in a timely manner.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a concrete chloride ion erosion detection sensor, and relates to the technical field of concrete detection sensors, the concrete chloride ion erosion detection sensor comprises a detection sensor body and a support frame plate, one end of the support frame plate is provided with a position adjusting mechanism, and one side of the detection sensor body is provided with a telescoping mechanism; the position adjusting mechanism comprises a first guide seat, a second guide seat and a special-shaped connecting plate, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first guide seat, a first screw is rotatably mounted in the first guide seat, and a first threaded seat is slidably mounted in the first guide seat; according to the utility model, omission in the detection process can be prevented, the situation that some key areas cannot be detected can be prevented, the detection precision of concrete can be improved, the chloride ion erosion condition of the whole concrete structure can be comprehensively and accurately evaluated, and effective protection measures can be taken in time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete detection sensors, in particular to a concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is the most widely used and consumed building material in infrastructure construction, including water conservancy projects, industrial and civil buildings, roads and bridges, and ports. Its quality often determines the safety of the entire project, and any problems can pose a serious threat to the lives and property of the public. Therefore, controlling concrete quality is crucial. Concrete is typically doped with chloride ions, which can adversely affect concrete and steel, reducing its overall durability. In environments with high chloride ion content, steel bars corrode, and the corrosion products expand, damaging the concrete structure and preventing it from maintaining safety and stability for the required period. Therefore, measuring the chloride ion concentration in concrete is crucial, and sensors are required to regularly monitor the chloride ion concentration in concrete.

[0003] In the prior art, the chloride ion corrosion path and distribution in concrete structures are complex and changeable. To reduce the workload of operators, detection sensors are fixed to specific locations. This method can only detect the chloride ion concentration in a small range around the location. Since the position of the sensor cannot be adjusted, omissions may occur, resulting in some key areas with high chloride ion concentrations not being detected. As a result, it is impossible to comprehensively and accurately assess the overall chloride ion corrosion status of the concrete structure, and it is impossible to take effective protective measures in a timely manner. Therefore, a concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The utility model mainly provides a concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor which can prevent omissions in the detection process, prevent some key areas from being unable to be detected, and improve the detection accuracy of concrete.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor, comprising: a detection sensor body and a support frame plate, one end of the support frame plate is provided with a position adjustment mechanism, and one side of the detection sensor body is provided with a telescopic mechanism;

[0006] The position adjusting mechanism comprises a guide seat No. 1, a guide seat No. 2 and a special-shaped connecting plate, the lower end of the guide seat No. 1 is fixedly installed with a servo motor No. 1, the inside of the guide seat No. 1 is rotatably installed with a screw rod No. 1, the inside of the guide seat No. 1 is slidably installed with a threaded seat No. 1, one side of the threaded seat No. 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting block No. 1, one side of the guide seat No. 2 is fixedly installed with a servo motor No. 2, the inside of the guide seat No. 2 is rotatably installed with a screw rod No. 2, the inside of the guide seat No. 2 is slidably installed with a threaded seat No. 2, the upper end of the threaded seat No. 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting block No. 2, one end of the screw rod No. 1 penetrates through the lower end of the guide seat No. 1 and is fixed with the output end of the servo motor No. 1, one end of the screw rod No. 2 penetrates through one side of the guide seat No. 2 and is fixed with the output end of the servo motor No. 2, the screw rod No. 1 is in threaded connection with the threaded seat No. 1, the screw rod No. 2 is in threaded connection with the threaded seat No. 2, wherein the output end of the servo motor No. 1 drives the screw rod No. 1 to rotate in the inside of the guide seat No. 1, at the same time, the guide seat No. 1 also rotates in threads in the inside of the threaded seat No. 1, so that the threaded seat No. 1 slides in the inside of the guide seat No. 1 and drives the guide seat No. 2 to move through the connecting block No. 1, then the servo motor No. 2 is started, the output end of the servo motor No. 2 drives the screw rod No. 2 to rotate in the inside of the threaded seat No. 2, at the same time, the screw rod No. 2 also rotates in threads in the inside of the threaded seat No. 2, so that the threaded seat No. 2 slides in the inside of the guide seat No. 2 and drives the special-shaped connecting plate to move through the connecting block No. 2, and the special-shaped connecting plate drives the detection sensor body to move through the telescopic mechanism, so that the position of the detection sensor body can be adjusted, so as to prevent omission in the detection process, prevent some key areas from being unable to be detected, improve the detection precision of the concrete, comprehensively and accurately evaluate the chloride ion erosion condition of the whole concrete structure, and timely take effective protection measures.

[0007] The detection sensor body is arranged, the concentration of chloride ions is determined by detecting the electric signals generated by the oxidation and reduction reaction of chloride ions on the electrode surface.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a fixed plate and a connecting plate, a double-rod cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, four sets of guide rails are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, and sliding seats are slidably installed on the outer walls of the four sets of guide rails, wherein, by starting the double-rod cylinder, under the limit of the connecting plate, the protruding end of the double-rod cylinder will extend, and the double-rod cylinder drives the detection sensor body to move through the fixed plate, and the distance between the detection sensor body and the concrete wall can be adjusted, and the detection sensor body can be moved according to the situation so that the detection end of the detection sensor body contacts the concrete wall, and at the same time, during the movement of the detection sensor body, it will also drive the four sets of sliding seats to move, and the four sets of sliding seats slide on the outer walls of the four sets of guide rails respectively, which can increase the stability of the detection sensor body when moving.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the guide seat No. 1 is fixed to one side of the support frame plate, the lower end of the guide seat No. 2 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting block No. 1, and the inner wall of the special-shaped connecting plate is fixed to the upper end of the connecting block No. 2, wherein, with the cooperation of the guide seat No. 2 and the connecting block No. 1, the guide seat No. 2 can drive the connecting block No. 1 to move, and with the cooperation of the special-shaped connecting plate and the connecting block No. 2, the connecting block No. 2 can drive the special-shaped connecting plate to move.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the fixed plate is fixed to one side of the detection sensor body, and the other side of the four groups of sliding seats are fixed to one side of the detection sensor body. wherein, with the cooperation between the four groups of sliding seats and the detection sensor body, the detection sensor body can conveniently drive the four groups of sliding seats to move.

[0011] Preferably, the protruding end of the double-rod cylinder is fixed to one end of the connecting plate, and the other side of the connecting plate is fixed to one side of the special-shaped connecting plate. In cooperation with the double-rod cylinder, the connecting plate and the special-shaped connecting plate, the connecting plate can limit the double-rod cylinder, so that when the double-rod cylinder pushes the connecting plate, the connecting plate will not move, but the tail end of the double-rod cylinder will move.

[0012] Preferably, a base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support frame plate, and two groups of diagonal support blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame plate, and the lower ends of the two groups of diagonal support blocks are fixed to the upper end of the base. Among them, the cooperation between the base and the support frame plate can increase the contact area with the ground and increase the stability of the support frame plate, and the setting of the four groups of diagonal support blocks can support the support frame plate, making the support frame plate and the base more firm.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In the present invention, by providing a position adjustment mechanism, the position of the detection sensor body can be adjusted, thereby preventing omissions in the detection process and preventing some key areas from being unable to be detected. It can also improve the detection accuracy of concrete, comprehensively and accurately evaluate the chloride ion erosion condition of the entire concrete structure, and take effective protective measures in a timely manner.

[0015] 2. In the present invention, by providing a telescopic mechanism, the distance between the detection sensor body and the concrete wall can be adjusted, and the detection sensor body can be moved according to the situation so that the detection end of the detection sensor body contacts the concrete wall. At the same time, during the movement of the detection sensor body, it will also drive the four groups of sliding seats to move, and the four groups of sliding seats slide on the outer walls of the four groups of guide rails respectively, which can increase the stability of the detection sensor body during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial stereoscopic diagram of a concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a position adjustment mechanism in a concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a detection sensor body and a telescopic mechanism in a concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor.

[0020] Legend: 1. Detection sensor body; 11. Support frame plate; 12. Base; 13. Diagonal support block; 2. Position adjustment mechanism; 21. Guide seat No. 1; 22. Servo motor No. 1; 23. Screw No. 1; 24. Threaded seat No. 1; 25. Connecting block No. 1; 26. Guide seat No. 2; 27. Servo motor No. 2; 28. Special-shaped connecting plate; 29. ​​Screw No. 2; 210. Threaded seat No. 2; 211. Connecting block No. 2; 3. Telescopic mechanism; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Double-rod cylinder; 33. Guide rail; 34. Sliding seat; 35. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor, comprising: a detection sensor body 1 and a support frame 11, a position adjustment mechanism 2 is provided at one end of the support frame 11, and a telescopic mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the detection sensor body 1;

[0024] The position adjustment mechanism 2 includes a No. 1 guide seat 21, a No. 2 guide seat 26 and a special-shaped connecting plate 28. The lower end of the No. 1 guide seat 21 is fixedly installed with a No. 1 servo motor 22. The No. 1 guide seat 21 is internally rotatably installed with a No. 1 screw rod 23. The No. 1 guide seat 21 is internally slidably installed with a No. 1 threaded seat 24. A connecting block 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the No. 1 threaded seat 24. A No. 2 servo motor 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the No. 2 guide seat 26. A No. 2 screw rod 29 is internally rotatably installed on the No. 2 guide seat 26. 6 is slidably mounted with a No. 2 threaded seat 210, and a connecting block 211 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the No. 2 threaded seat 210. One end of the No. 1 screw 23 passes through the lower end of the No. 1 guide seat 21 and is fixed to the output end of the No. 1 servo motor 22. One end of the No. 2 screw 29 passes through one side of the No. 2 guide seat 26 and is fixed to the output end of the No. 2 servo motor 27. The No. 1 screw 23 is threadedly connected to the No. 1 threaded seat 24, and the No. 2 screw 29 is threadedly connected to the No. 2 threaded seat 210. The output end of the machine 22 drives the No. 1 screw 23 to rotate inside the No. 1 guide seat 21. At the same time, the No. 1 guide seat 21 also rotates the internal thread of the No. 1 threaded seat 24, so that the No. 1 threaded seat 24 slides inside the No. 1 guide seat 21 and drives the No. 2 guide seat 26 to move through the connecting block 1 25. Then the No. 2 servo motor 27 is started. The output end of the No. 2 servo motor 27 drives the No. 2 screw 29 to rotate inside the No. 2 threaded seat 210. At the same time, the No. 2 screw 29 also rotates the internal thread of the No. 2 threaded seat 210, so that the No. 2 threaded seat 210 slides inside the No. 2 guide seat 26 and drives the special-shaped connecting plate 28 to move through the connecting block 211. The special-shaped connecting plate 28 drives the detection sensor body 1 to move through the telescopic mechanism 3, and then the position of the detection sensor body 1 can be adjusted, thereby preventing omissions in the detection process and preventing some key areas from being unable to be detected. It can also improve the detection accuracy of concrete, and can comprehensively and accurately evaluate the chloride ion erosion condition of the entire concrete structure, and take effective protective measures in time.

[0025] The setting of the detection sensor body 1 utilizes the redox reaction of chloride ions on the electrode surface to generate current or potential changes, and determines the concentration of chloride ions by detecting these electrical signals, which facilitates the detection sensor body 1 to detect chloride ions in concrete.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the telescopic mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 31 and a connecting plate 35, a double-rod cylinder 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 31, and four sets of guide rails 33 are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 35, and the outer walls of the four sets of guide rails 33 are slidably installed with sliding seats 34, wherein, by starting the double-rod cylinder 32, under the limit of the connecting plate 35, the protruding end of the double-rod cylinder 32 will extend, and the double-rod cylinder 32 drives the detection sensor body 1 to move through the fixed plate 31, and the distance between the detection sensor body 1 and the concrete wall can be adjusted, and the detection sensor body 1 can be moved according to the situation so that the detection end of the detection sensor body 1 contacts the concrete wall, and at the same time, during the movement of the detection sensor body 1, it will also drive the four sets of sliding seats 34 to move, and the four sets of sliding seats 34 slide on the outer walls of the four sets of guide rails 33 respectively, which can increase the stability of the detection sensor body 1 when moving.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, one side of the No. 1 guide seat 21 is fixed to one side of the support frame plate 11, the lower end of the No. 2 guide seat 26 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting block 1 25, and the inner wall of the special-shaped connecting plate 28 is fixed to the upper end of the connecting block 2 211. In particular, with the cooperation of the No. 2 guide seat 26 and the connecting block 1 25, the No. 2 guide seat 26 can drive the connecting block 1 25 to move, and with the cooperation of the special-shaped connecting plate 28 and the connecting block 2 211, the connecting block 2 211 can drive the special-shaped connecting plate 28 to move.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, one side of the fixed plate 31 is fixed to one side of the detection sensor body 1, and the other sides of the four groups of sliding seats 34 are fixed to one side of the detection sensor body 1. Among them, with the cooperation between the four groups of sliding seats 34 and the detection sensor body 1, it is convenient for the detection sensor body 1 to drive the four groups of sliding seats 34 to move.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the protruding end of the double-rod cylinder 32 is fixed to one end of the connecting plate 35, and the other side of the connecting plate 35 is fixed to one side of the special-shaped connecting plate 28. In the cooperation between the double-rod cylinder 32, the connecting plate 35 and the special-shaped connecting plate 28, the connecting plate 35 can limit the double-rod cylinder 32, so that when the double-rod cylinder 32 pushes the connecting plate 35, the connecting plate 35 will not move, but the tail end of the double-rod cylinder 32 will move.

[0030] likeFigure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a base 12 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support frame plate 11, and two groups of diagonal support blocks 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support frame plate 11. The lower ends of the two groups of diagonal support blocks 13 are fixed to the upper end of the base 12. Among them, the cooperation between the base 12 and the support frame plate 11, the base 12 can increase the contact area with the ground and increase the stability of the support frame plate 11, and the setting of the four groups of diagonal support blocks 13 can support the support frame plate 11, so that the support frame plate 11 and the base 12 are more firm.

[0031] The method of use and working principle of this device are as follows: when in use, the detection sensor body 1 is moved to a position close to the concrete, and then the output end of the No. 1 servo motor 22 drives the No. 1 screw 23 to rotate inside the No. 1 guide seat 21, and at the same time, the No. 1 guide seat 21 also rotates the internal thread of the No. 1 thread seat 24, so that the No. 1 thread seat 24 slides inside the No. 1 guide seat 21, and drives the No. 2 guide seat 26 to move through the connecting block 1 25, and then starts the No. 2 servo motor 27, and the output end of the No. 2 servo motor 27 drives the No. 2 screw 29 to rotate inside the No. 2 thread seat 210, and at the same time, the No. 2 screw 29 also rotates the internal thread of the No. 2 thread seat 210, so that the No. 2 thread seat 210 slides inside the No. 1 guide seat 21. The seat 26 slides internally and drives the special-shaped connecting plate 28 to move through the connecting block 211, and the special-shaped connecting plate 28 drives the detection sensor body 1 to move through the telescopic mechanism 3, so that the position of the detection sensor body 1 can be adjusted. Finally, the double-rod cylinder 32 is started. Under the limit of the connecting plate 35, the protruding end of the double-rod cylinder 32 will extend, and the double-rod cylinder 32 drives the detection sensor body 1 to move through the fixed plate 31, which can adjust the distance between the detection sensor body 1 and the concrete wall. The detection sensor body 1 can be moved according to the situation so that the detection end of the detection sensor body 1 contacts the concrete wall, and then the detection sensor body 1 is controlled to operate so that it can detect the concrete wall.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sensor for detecting chloride ion corrosion in concrete, comprising: A detection sensor body (1) and a support frame plate (11), characterized in that a position adjustment mechanism (2) is provided at one end of the support frame plate (11), and a telescopic mechanism (3) is provided at one side of the detection sensor body (1); The position adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a No. 1 guide seat (21), a No. 2 guide seat (26) and a special-shaped connecting plate (28), wherein the lower end of the No. 1 guide seat (21) is fixedly mounted with a No. 1 servo motor (22), the interior of the No. 1 guide seat (21) is rotatably mounted with a No. 1 screw rod (23), the interior of the No. 1 guide seat (21) is slidably mounted with a No. 1 threaded seat (24), one side of the No. 1 threaded seat (24) is fixedly mounted with a connecting block 1 (25), one side of the No. 2 guide seat (26) is fixedly mounted with a No. 2 servo motor (27), the interior of the No. 2 guide seat (26) is rotatably mounted with a No. 2 screw rod (23), and the interior of the No. 1 guide seat (21) is slidably mounted with a No. 1 threaded seat (24). Rod (29), the interior of the No. 2 guide seat (26) is slidably mounted with a No. 2 threaded seat (210), the upper end of the No. 2 threaded seat (210) is fixedly mounted with a second connecting block (211), one end of the No. 1 screw rod (23) passes through the lower end of the No. 1 guide seat (21) and is fixed to the output end of the No. 1 servo motor (22), one end of the No. 2 screw rod (29) passes through one side of the No. 2 guide seat (26) and is fixed to the output end of the No. 2 servo motor (27), the No. 1 screw rod (23) is threadedly connected to the No. 1 threaded seat (24), and the No. 2 screw rod (29) is threadedly connected to the No. 2 threaded seat (210).

2. The concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (3) comprises a fixed plate (31) and a connecting plate (35), a double-rod cylinder (32) being fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate (31), and four sets of guide rails (33) being fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (35), and sliding seats (34) being slidably mounted on the outer walls of the four sets of guide rails (33).

3. The concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the No. 1 guide seat (21) is fixed to one side of the support frame plate (11), the lower end of the No. 2 guide seat (26) is fixed to the upper end of the first connecting block (25), and the inner wall of the special-shaped connecting plate (28) is fixed to the upper end of the second connecting block (211).

4. The concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the fixed plate (31) is fixed to one side of the detection sensor body (1), and the other sides of the four groups of sliding seats (34) are all fixed to one side of the detection sensor body (1).

5. The concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extended end of the double-rod cylinder (32) is fixed to one end of the connecting plate (35), and the other side of the connecting plate (35) is fixed to one side of the special-shaped connecting plate (28).

6. The concrete chloride ion corrosion detection sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A base (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support frame plate (11), and two groups of diagonal support blocks (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the support frame plate (11), and the lower ends of the two groups of diagonal support blocks (13) are fixed to the upper end of the base (12).