Inverter heat dissipation shell for photovoltaic equipment
By introducing a combination structure of a cleaning brush and a dust cover into the inverter housing, the problem of difficult cleaning of the dust net is solved, automatic dust cleaning is achieved, and efficient heat dissipation of the inverter and normal operation of the equipment are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422824856.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the dust screen of the inverter housing is difficult to clean in time after long-term use, resulting in reduced ventilation effect and affected heat dissipation effect.
An inverter heat dissipation housing for photovoltaic equipment is designed, which is equipped with a cleaning brush and a dust suction cover. The chute and slider structure are used to automatically clean the dust filter and remove dust in time. The lifting component and the dust suction component are combined to realize automatic dust cleaning.
Effectively prevent dust accumulation, maintain ventilation effect, avoid dust from entering the inside of the shell, and improve heat dissipation efficiency and equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223428337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of inverter shell heat dissipation, in particular to an inverter heat dissipation shell for photovoltaic equipment. Background Art
[0002] The inverter is a common component on photovoltaic equipment. When the photovoltaic equipment is in working state, the inverter runs synchronously, and the inverter body generates severe heat. High temperature may affect the normal operation of the inverter.
[0003] While the inverter casing dissipates heat through exhaust fans and other means, a dust screen is usually installed to prevent dust from entering the inverter and affecting its operation. However, after long-term use, the dust screen is prone to accumulate a large amount of dust. If it is not cleaned promptly, the ventilation effect of the dust screen will be affected, reducing the heat dissipation effect of the inverter casing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the dust screen cannot be cleaned in time, and to propose an inverter heat dissipation housing for photovoltaic equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A heat dissipation housing for an inverter used in photovoltaic equipment comprises a housing body, heat dissipation fans are provided on both sides of the interior of the housing body, dust filters for ventilation and dust prevention are respectively provided on both sides of the housing body, an air outlet is provided on the upper surface of the housing body, and cleaning components for cleaning the dust filters are respectively provided on both sides of the housing body, the cleaning components comprising a cleaning brush for cleaning the dust filters and a dust hood for dust collection.
[0007] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly also includes two slide grooves and two sliders for raising and lowering the dust hood. The dust hood is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sliders, and the cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust hood. The cleaning brush and the dust hood are both slidably connected to the side of the shell body through sliders and slide rails.
[0008] In some embodiments, a dust collection component for generating negative pressure in the dust collection hood is provided on the lower surface of the shell body. The dust collection component includes an exhaust fan and an air duct for connecting the exhaust fan with the dust collection hood. The exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the surface of the air duct, and the air duct is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell body.
[0009] In some embodiments, a lifting assembly is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell body, and the lifting assembly includes a protective shell and two groups of threaded columns symmetrically arranged inside the protective shell. The protective shell is U-shaped, and the protective shell is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell body. The threaded columns are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell through bearings. The surface of the threaded columns is threadedly connected to a moving block, and the upper surface of the moving block and the surface of the dust cover are both hinged with connecting rods. The two groups of threaded columns are connected through a transmission mechanism.
[0010] In some embodiments, a temperature sensor is disposed inside the housing body.
[0011] In some embodiments, a shielding plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an inverter heat dissipation housing for photovoltaic equipment, which has the following beneficial effects.
[0013] 1. The utility model provides a cleaning brush so that the cleaning brush slides up and down on the surface of the slide groove through a slider, thereby facilitating timely cleaning of dust on the surface of the dust filter, preventing dust accumulation from affecting the ventilation effect. By providing a dust suction hood, dust can be promptly removed from the surface of the dust filter when the cleaning brush cleans the dust filter, preventing dust from entering the shell body.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides a lifting assembly so that the threaded column drives the moving block to move, thereby adjusting the support angle of the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod drives the dust hood to move up and down through the slider.
[0015] The parts not involved in this device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model provides a cleaning brush to clean the dust on the surface of the dust filter in time to prevent dust accumulation from affecting the ventilation effect. At the same time, the dust is extracted from the surface of the dust filter through the dust suction hood to prevent dust from entering the shell body.
[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent; and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following; or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust collection hood in the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0023] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0024] In the picture:
[0025] 1. Housing; 2. Cooling fan; 3. Dust filter; 4. Air outlet; 5. Cleaning assembly; 501. Dust hood; 502. Cleaning brush; 503. Slide; 504. Slider; 6. Dust collection assembly; 601. Exhaust fan; 602. Air duct; 7. Lifting assembly; 701. Protective shell; 702. Threaded column; 703. Moving block; 704. Connecting rod; 705. Transmission mechanism; 8. Temperature sensor; 9. Shielding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-7 A heat dissipation housing for an inverter of a photovoltaic device includes a housing body 1, two heat dissipation fans 2 are provided on both sides of the interior of the housing body 1, dust filters 3 for ventilation and dust prevention are provided on both sides of the housing body 1, the heat dissipation fans 2 and the dust filters 3 are positioned correspondingly, and an air outlet 4 is provided on the upper surface of the housing body 1.
[0028] It can be understood that air is blown into the shell body 1 through the heat dissipation fan 2, and the heat in the shell body 1 is dissipated through the air outlet 4 to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. Under the action of the dust filter 3, the dust entering the shell body 1 is filtered.
[0029] Specifically, cleaning components 5 for cleaning the dust filter 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shell body 1. The cleaning components 5 include a cleaning brush 502 for cleaning the dust filter 3 and a dust hood 501 for dust collection. The cleaning brush 502 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust hood 501, and the cleaning brush 502 overlaps the surface of the dust filter 3. The cleaning component 5 also includes two slides 503 and two sliders 504 for lifting the dust hood 501. The two slides 503 are fixedly connected to the side of the shell body 1, and the two sliders 504 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two slides 503. The dust hood 501 is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sliders 504. The cleaning brush 502 and the dust hood 501 are both slidably connected to the side of the shell body 1 through the sliders 504 and the slide rails.
[0030] It can be understood that by providing a cleaning brush 502, the cleaning brush 502 slides up and down on the surface of the slide groove 503 through the slider 504, and the dust on the surface of the dust filter 3 is cleaned in time to prevent dust accumulation from affecting the ventilation effect.
[0031] Specifically, a dust collection component 6 for generating negative pressure in the dust collection hood 501 is provided on the lower surface of the shell body 1. The dust collection component 6 includes an exhaust fan 601 and an air duct 602 for connecting the exhaust fan 601 with the dust collection hood 501. The air duct 602 includes a connecting shell and two hoses. Both hoses are connected to the connecting shell. The other ends of the two hoses are respectively connected to the two dust collection hoods 501. The connecting shell is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell body 1, and the exhaust fan 601 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shell.
[0032] It can be understood that since the cleaning brush 502 can easily bring dust into the outer shell body 1 when cleaning the dust filter cover, the cooling fan 2 can be stopped when cleaning the dust filter cover. At the same time, the dust cover 501 can generate negative pressure through the exhaust fan 601 to promptly remove dust from the surface of the dust filter net 3 to prevent dust from entering the outer shell body 1.
[0033] Specifically, a lifting assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell body 1. The lifting assembly 7 includes a protective shell 701 and two groups of threaded columns 702 symmetrically arranged inside the protective shell 701. The protective shell 701 is U-shaped. The protective shell 701 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell body 1. The threaded column 702 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 701 through a bearing. The surface of the threaded column 702 is threadedly connected to a moving block 703. The moving block 703 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the protective shell 701. The upper surface of the moving block 703 and the surface of the dust cover 501 are both hinged with a connecting rod 704. The two groups of threaded columns 702 are connected through a transmission mechanism 705. The transmission structure includes two synchronous wheels and a synchronous belt. The two synchronous wheels are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two threaded columns 702. The two synchronous wheels are connected through a synchronous belt transmission. A driving motor is provided at one end of one of the threaded columns 702.
[0034] It can be understood that the threaded column 702 is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and with the cooperation of the synchronous belt and the synchronous wheel, the two threaded columns 702 synchronously drive the moving block 703 to move, thereby adjusting the support angle of the connecting rod 704, so that the connecting rod 704 drives the dust collector 501 to move up and down through the slider 504.
[0035] Specifically, a temperature sensor 8 is provided inside the housing body 1 .
[0036] It is understandable that by real-time monitoring of the temperature inside the housing body 1 by the temperature sensor 8 , the power of the cooling fan 2 can be adjusted in real time to achieve the best cooling effect and increase the service life of the cooling fan 2 .
[0037] Specifically, a shielding plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing body 1 .
[0038] It is understandable that by providing the shielding plate 9, rainwater is prevented from entering the housing body 1 through the air outlet 4, and at the same time, direct sunlight can be prevented from shining on the housing body 1, causing the housing body 1 to be overheated.
[0039] The utility model is characterized in that air is blown into the shell body 1 by the heat dissipation fan 2 and the heat in the shell body 1 is dissipated through the air outlet 4 to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. The dust entering the shell body 1 is filtered by the dust filter 3. When the heat dissipation fan 2 works for a period of time, the heat dissipation fan 2 stops working, and the driving motor drives the threaded column 702 to rotate. Under the action of the synchronous belt and the synchronous wheel, the two threaded columns 702 rotate synchronously, and the threaded column 702 drives the moving block 703 and the lower end of the connecting rod 704 to move. The support angle of the connecting rod 704 is adjusted to push the dust hood 501 and the cleaning brush 502 to slide through the slide groove 503 of the slider 504, so that the cleaning brush 502 cleans the dust on the surface of the dust filter 3. At the same time, the exhaust fan 601 is started, and the dust hood 501 generates negative pressure under the action of the air duct 602, so that the cleaned dust is promptly extracted. After the cleaning is completed, the cleaning brush 502 and the dust hood 501 are reset, so that the heat dissipation fan 2 continues to perform heat dissipation.
[0040] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation housing for an inverter of a photovoltaic device, comprising a housing body (1), heat dissipation fans (2) being provided on both sides of the interior of the housing body (1), and dust filters (3) for ventilation and dust prevention being provided on both sides of the housing body (1), characterized in that: An air outlet (4) is provided on the upper surface of the shell body (1), and cleaning components (5) for cleaning the dust filter (3) are respectively provided on both sides of the shell body (1), wherein the cleaning components (5) include a cleaning brush (502) for cleaning the dust filter (3) and a dust hood (501) for collecting dust.
2. The heat dissipation housing for an inverter for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) further comprises two slide grooves (503) and two sliders (504) for raising and lowering the dust hood (501); the dust hood (501) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sliders (504); the cleaning brush (502) is fixedly connected to the interior of the dust hood (501); and the cleaning brush (502) and the dust hood (501) are both slidably connected to the side of the housing body (1) via the sliders (504) and the slide rails.
3. The heat dissipation housing for an inverter for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collection assembly (6) for generating negative pressure in the dust collection hood (501) is provided on the lower surface of the housing body (1). The dust collection assembly (6) comprises an exhaust fan (601) and an air duct (602) for connecting the exhaust fan (601) with the dust collection hood (501). The exhaust fan (601) is fixedly connected to the surface of the air duct (602), and the air duct (602) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing body (1).
4. The heat dissipation housing for an inverter for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the housing body (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly (7), the lifting assembly (7) comprising a protective shell (701) and two groups of threaded columns (702) symmetrically arranged inside the protective shell (701), the protective shell (701) being U-shaped, the protective shell (701) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing body (1), the threaded columns (702) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (701) via bearings, the surface of the threaded columns (702) being threadedly connected to a moving block (703), the upper surface of the moving block (703) and the surface of the dust cover (501) being hingedly connected to a connecting rod (704), and the two groups of threaded columns (702) being transmission-connected via a transmission mechanism (705).
5. The heat dissipation housing for an inverter for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (8) is provided inside the housing body (1).
6. The heat dissipation housing for an inverter for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell body (1).