Liquid atomizing nozzle

The design of the split liquid atomizing nozzle solves the problems of high manufacturing difficulty and high use cost of traditional nozzles, improves corrosion resistance and heating efficiency, and reduces replacement costs and energy consumption.

CN223430450UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14叶娟
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422737059.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional disinfectant atomizing nozzles are difficult and costly to manufacture, the easily damaged gas injection holes require replacement of the entire nozzle, and the heating method consumes a lot of energy and has poor results.

Method used

It is designed as a split structure, with the injection body and the nozzle channel body separated and made of corrosion-resistant materials. The injection body can be replaced separately, and the nozzle channel body can be equipped with an electric heater to achieve gas-liquid mixed heating.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the use cost, improves the corrosion resistance and heating efficiency of the nozzle, adapts to different application scenarios, and is easy to install.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid atomizing spray head which comprises a spray head channel body and a spraying body arranged on the spray head channel body, a gas-liquid mixing chamber with an opening facing one end of the spray head channel body is arranged in the spraying body, and a liquid injection hole communicated with the gas-liquid mixing chamber is formed in the middle of the spraying body along the axis. At least three gas injection holes which are inclined from outside to inside in the direction of the opening end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber and are communicated with the gas-liquid mixing chamber are formed in the jet body in the circumferential direction by taking the liquid injection hole as the center, and the projection of the axial lead of each gas injection hole on the cross section of the gas-liquid mixing chamber deviates from the axial lead of the gas-liquid mixing chamber; and a gas-liquid mixing channel communicated with the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the spraying body is formed in the spraying head channel body. The liquid atomizing nozzle is mainly used for atomizing and spraying liquid such as disinfectant and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an atomizing nozzle, in particular to a liquid atomizing nozzle. Background Art

[0002] At present, traditional disinfectant atomizing nozzles are usually integrated structures. Due to their complex internal structure, they are difficult to manufacture and have high processing costs. Moreover, in actual use, since the sprayed disinfectant is a corrosive liquid and the wind speed at the nozzle outlet reaches 80-120m / s, extremely high requirements are placed on the corrosion resistance and structural strength of the materials at the six gas injection holes of the nozzle. Usually, almost all nozzles are damaged at the six gas injection holes, and cracks and shedding usually occur. Once the gas injection holes are damaged, the entire nozzle needs to be replaced, which greatly increases the cost of use. In addition, in some special application scenarios, it is necessary to increase the temperature of the gas-liquid mixture. Common measures are: heating the liquid storage tank and / or heating the gun barrel air duct. Usually, both are heated independently at the same time. This method consumes a lot of energy and has poor results. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a liquid atomizing nozzle in which a vulnerable part can be separated into an independent part.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a liquid atomizing nozzle, which is a split structure, including: a nozzle channel body, and a spray body arranged on the nozzle channel body, a gas-liquid mixing chamber opened toward one end of the nozzle channel body is provided in the spray body, a liquid injection hole connected to the gas-liquid mixing chamber is provided in the center of the spray body along the axis, and at least three gas injection holes are provided on the spray body along the circumferential direction with the liquid injection hole as the center, which are inclined from the outside to the inside toward the open end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber and connected to the gas-liquid mixing chamber. The projection of the axial line of the gas injection hole on the cross section of the gas-liquid mixing chamber deviates from the axial line of the gas-liquid mixing chamber, and a gas-liquid mixing channel connected to the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the spray body is provided in the nozzle channel body.

[0005] As a preferred solution, in the liquid atomizing nozzle, electric heaters are provided in the gas-liquid mixing chamber and the gas-liquid mixing channel.

[0006] As a preferred solution, in the liquid atomizing nozzle, the electric heater is a spiral electric heater.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, in the liquid atomizing nozzle, the specific installation method of the spray body and the nozzle channel body is: the nozzle channel body is provided with an annular mounting threaded hole at one end connected to the spray body, and the spray body is provided with an annular mounting boss that matches the annular mounting threaded hole of the nozzle channel body, and the annular mounting boss is provided with an external connecting thread that matches the annular mounting threaded hole, and the annular mounting boss is screwed into the annular mounting threaded hole of the nozzle channel body through the external connecting thread.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, in the liquid atomizing nozzle, the specific installation method of the spray body and the nozzle channel body is: the nozzle channel body is provided with an annular mounting hole at one end connected to the spray body, and the spray body is provided with an annular mounting boss that matches the annular mounting hole on the nozzle channel body, and the annular mounting boss is inserted into the annular mounting hole of the nozzle channel body, and a fixed mounting through hole is provided on the bottom wall of the annular mounting hole of the nozzle channel body, and a fixed mounting threaded hole corresponding to the fixed mounting through hole is provided on the end face of the annular mounting boss, and a tightening screw is selected to pass through the fixed mounting through hole on the nozzle channel body and tightened into the fixed mounting threaded hole on the annular mounting boss.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, in the liquid atomizing nozzle, the specific installation method of the spray body and the nozzle channel body is: the nozzle channel body is provided with an annular mounting hole at one end connected to the spray body, and the spray body is provided with an annular mounting boss that matches the annular mounting hole on the nozzle channel body, and the annular mounting boss is inserted into the annular mounting hole of the nozzle channel body. The nozzle channel body is also provided with a locking threaded hole that is vertically connected to the annular mounting hole, and the annular mounting boss is provided with a positioning mounting hole that corresponds one to one with the locking threaded hole. A positioning screw is selected and screwed into the locking threaded hole on the nozzle channel body, and the end of the screw extends into the positioning mounting hole on the annular mounting boss.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The utility model divides the liquid atomizing nozzle into two independent parts, the injection body and the nozzle channel body, so that the injection body and the nozzle channel body can be made of different materials. The injection body is usually made of corrosion-resistant polytetrafluoroethylene, 316L, and Hastelloy material, while the nozzle channel body is usually made of PP, 316L or POM material, so that the materials of these two parts can be combined in various ways to achieve more economical and corrosion-resistant characteristics; moreover, when the injection body is damaged, it is only necessary to replace the injection body without replacing the entire liquid atomizing nozzle, thereby greatly reducing the cost of use.

[0012] 2. The utility model can replace the longer spray body without changing the nozzle channel body, thereby installing an electric heater in the gas-liquid mixing chamber and the gas-liquid mixing channel. It is efficient and safe, with a compact structure. It can effectively heat the disinfectant and the spray gas, promote the evaporation of the disinfectant, increase the gas temperature, and improve the gas-liquid mixing effect and the disinfection effect to adapt to various special application scenarios.

[0013] 3. The utility model can adapt to different disinfection scenarios by changing different nozzle channel bodies, which greatly reduces the cost of use.

[0014] 4. The injection body and the nozzle channel body described in the utility model can be directly connected by threads, or the injection body and the nozzle channel body can be tightened together by tightening screws, or the injection body and the nozzle channel body can be fixed together by positioning screws, making the installation of the injection body and the nozzle channel body very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the liquid atomizing nozzle of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a second structural schematic diagram of the liquid atomizing nozzle of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a third structural schematic diagram of the liquid atomizing nozzle of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the left view structure.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a fourth structural schematic diagram of the liquid atomizing nozzle of the present invention.

[0020] Figures 1 to 5 The figures are marked as follows: 1. injection body, 10. annular mounting boss, 101. gas-liquid mixing chamber, 102. liquid injection hole, 103. gas injection hole, 18. axis line, 2. nozzle channel body, 201. gas-liquid mixing channel, 202. annular mounting threaded hole, 203. annular mounting hole, 4. tightening screw, 5. positioning screw, 6. spiral electric heater. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following describes in detail a specific embodiment of a liquid atomizing nozzle according to the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the first liquid atomizing nozzle described in the present invention has a split structure, including: a nozzle channel body 2, and a spray body 1 arranged on the nozzle channel body 2. The specific installation method of the spray body 1 and the nozzle channel body 2 is as follows: the nozzle channel body 2 is provided with an annular mounting threaded hole 202 at one end connected to the spray body 1, and the spray body 1 is provided with an annular mounting boss 10 that matches the annular mounting threaded hole 202 of the nozzle channel body 2. The annular mounting boss 10 is provided with an external connecting thread that matches the annular mounting threaded hole 202. The annular mounting boss 10 is screwed into the annular mounting threaded hole 202 of the nozzle channel body 2 through the external connecting thread (which belongs to the conventional technology in this field). , no longer described in detail here); the injection body 1 is provided with a gas-liquid mixing chamber 101 which is open to one end of the nozzle channel body 2, and a liquid injection hole 102 which is communicated with the gas-liquid mixing chamber 101 is provided in the center of the injection body 2 along the axis. The injection body 1 is also provided with six gas injection holes 103 which are inclined from the outside to the inside toward the open end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber 101 and communicated with the gas-liquid mixing chamber 101, with the liquid injection hole 102 as the center. The projection of the axis of the gas injection hole 103 on the cross section of the gas-liquid mixing chamber 101 deviates from the axis 18 of the gas-liquid mixing chamber 101, and the nozzle channel body 2 is provided with a gas-liquid mixing channel 201 which is communicated with the gas-liquid mixing chamber 101 in the injection body 1.

[0024] Example 2:

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the second liquid atomizing nozzle described in the present invention has a specific installation method for its spray body 1 and the nozzle channel body 2: the nozzle channel body 2 is provided with an annular mounting hole 203 at one end connected to the spray body 1, and the spray body 1 is provided with an annular mounting boss 10 that matches the annular mounting hole 203 on the nozzle channel body 2, and the annular mounting boss 10 is inserted into the annular mounting hole 203 of the nozzle channel body 2, and a fixed mounting through hole is provided on the bottom wall of the annular mounting hole 203 of the nozzle channel body 2, and a fixed mounting threaded hole corresponding to the fixed mounting through hole is provided on the end face of the annular mounting boss 10, and a tightening screw 4 is selected to pass through the fixed mounting through hole on the nozzle channel body 2 and tightened into the fixed mounting threaded hole on the annular mounting boss 10 (which belongs to the conventional technology in this field and will not be described in detail here); except for the different specific installation method of the spray body 1 and the nozzle channel body 2, the liquid atomizing nozzle in this embodiment has the same structure as the liquid atomizing nozzle described in Example 1, which will not be described here.

[0026] Example 3:

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the third liquid atomizing nozzle described in the present invention has a specific installation method of the spray body 1 and the nozzle channel body 2: the nozzle channel body 2 is provided with an annular mounting hole 203 at one end connected to the spray body 1, and the spray body 1 is provided with an annular mounting boss 10 that matches the annular mounting hole 203 on the nozzle channel body 2. The annular mounting boss 10 is inserted into the annular mounting hole 203 of the nozzle channel body 2, and the nozzle channel body 2 is further provided with a locking threaded hole that is vertically connected to the annular mounting hole 203. The annular mounting boss 10 is provided with positioning mounting holes corresponding to the locking threaded holes. A positioning screw 5 is selected and screwed into the locking threaded hole on the nozzle channel body 2. The end of the positioning screw 5 extends into the positioning mounting hole on the annular mounting boss 10 (this is a common technique in this field and will not be described in detail here). Except for the different specific installation methods of the spray body 1 and the nozzle channel body 2, the rest of the structure of the liquid atomizing nozzle in this embodiment is the same as that of the liquid atomizing nozzle described in Example 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0028] Example 4:

[0029] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the fourth liquid atomizing nozzle described in the present invention includes: a nozzle channel body 2 and an extended injection body 1, and a spiral electric heater 6 is arranged in the gas-liquid mixing chamber 101 and the gas-liquid mixing channel 201; the remaining structure is the same as the structure of the liquid atomizing nozzle described in Example 1, and will not be repeated here.

[0030] In summary, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the shape, structure, characteristics and spirit described in the scope of the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid atomizing nozzle, characterized in that: The liquid atomizing nozzle is a split structure, comprising: a nozzle channel body, and a spray body arranged on the nozzle channel body, a gas-liquid mixing chamber opened toward one end of the nozzle channel body is provided in the spray body, a liquid injection hole communicating with the gas-liquid mixing chamber is provided in the center of the spray body along the axis, and at least three gas spray holes are provided on the spray body along the circumferential direction with the liquid injection hole as the center, which are inclined from the outside to the inside toward the open end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber and communicate with the gas-liquid mixing chamber. The projection of the axial center line of the gas spray hole on the cross section of the gas-liquid mixing chamber deviates from the axial center line of the gas-liquid mixing chamber, and a gas-liquid mixing channel communicating with the gas-liquid mixing chamber in the spray body is provided in the nozzle channel body.

2. A liquid atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric heaters are provided in the gas-liquid mixing chamber and the gas-liquid mixing channel.

3. A liquid atomizing nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric heater is a spiral electric heater.

4. A liquid atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The specific installation method of the injection body and the nozzle channel body is as follows: the nozzle channel body is provided with an annular mounting threaded hole at one end connected to the injection body, and the injection body is provided with an annular mounting boss that matches the annular mounting threaded hole of the nozzle channel body, and the annular mounting boss is provided with an external connecting thread that matches the annular mounting threaded hole, and the annular mounting boss is screwed into the annular mounting threaded hole of the nozzle channel body through the external connecting thread.

5. A liquid atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The specific installation method of the spray body and the nozzle channel body is as follows: the nozzle channel body is provided with an annular mounting hole at one end connected to the spray body, and the spray body is provided with an annular mounting boss that matches the annular mounting hole on the nozzle channel body, and the annular mounting boss is inserted into the annular mounting hole of the nozzle channel body, and a fixed mounting through hole is provided on the bottom wall of the annular mounting hole of the nozzle channel body, and a fixed mounting threaded hole corresponding to the fixed mounting through hole is provided on the end face of the annular mounting boss, and a tightening screw is selected to pass through the fixed mounting through hole on the nozzle channel body and tightened into the fixed mounting threaded hole on the annular mounting boss.

6. A liquid atomizing nozzle according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The specific installation method of the spray body and the nozzle channel body is as follows: the nozzle channel body is provided with an annular mounting hole at one end connected to the spray body, and the spray body is provided with an annular mounting boss that matches the annular mounting hole on the nozzle channel body, and the annular mounting boss is inserted into the annular mounting hole of the nozzle channel body. The nozzle channel body is also provided with a locking threaded hole that is vertically connected to the annular mounting hole, and the annular mounting boss is provided with a positioning mounting hole that corresponds one to one with the locking threaded hole. A positioning screw is selected and screwed into the locking threaded hole on the nozzle channel body, and the end of the screw extends into the positioning mounting hole on the annular mounting boss.