Laser cleaning equipment for surface of anode steel claw guide rod
The laser cleaning equipment with a dual optical path design uses superimposed or parallel laser light beams to solve the problem of low efficiency of existing laser cleaning equipment when dealing with thicker dirt, and achieves efficient surface cleaning of the anode steel claw guide rod.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422402480.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser cleaning equipment is inefficient and costly when dealing with thicker dirt, and requires the cooperation of an intelligent operating system.
It adopts a dual-optical path design, by adding a set of laser light sources and laser galvanometers, and using the same field mirror to emit lasers, forming beams with superimposed or parallel laser light, thereby improving cleaning capabilities and efficiency.
The cleaning ability of the surface of the anode steel claw guide rod has been significantly improved, and most cleaning tasks can be completed in one go. A small amount of thick dirty areas can be scanned a second time, which greatly improves efficiency.
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Figure CN223430665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electrolytic aluminium anode steel claw guide rod cleaning technical field, specifically speaking, relate to a kind of laser cleaning equipment for anode steel claw guide rod surface. BACKGROUND
[0002] Anode guide rod surface is prone to store impurities in production process, lead to anode guide rod surface dirty, affect the conductivity of anode guide rod, therefore, need to clean anode guide rod surface regularly.
[0003] Traditional anode guide rod surface cleaning mainly relies on manual, with the development of technology, laser cleaning anode guide rod surface technology is applied to the present industry, applicant applies the corresponding prior patent, such as the utility model patent with the application number CN202322656737.6, the name is anode guide rod group aluminum surface laser cleaning system, it is the direct application of laser cleaning technology.
[0004] With the increase of application, it is found that part of the dirt adheres to a large thickness, which is difficult to effectively remove, and further research and development is carried out, and the invention patent application with the application number CN202410329462.1 is applied, and the invention patent application is named as a kind of electrolytic aluminium anode guide rod large thickness adherend laser cleaning method, which tries to improve the cleaning ability by controlling the laser emission angle.
[0005] However, the scheme needs to be matched with an intelligent operating system, needs to be adjusted according to the dirt adhesion state, so the modification cost is relatively high.
[0006] Based on the above reasons, it is necessary to continue to iterate and upgrade the current laser cleaning technology in the present industry, so as to improve the ability and efficiency of dirt treatment, and meet the demand of the present industry for dirt treatment ability.
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking an ideal technical solution. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0008] The utility model aims at the deficiency of prior art, and provides a kind of laser cleaning equipment for anode steel claw guide rod surface by the design of double light path to improve laser cleaning ability.
[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a kind of laser cleaning equipment for anode steel claw guide rod surface, including laser emission module, the laser emission module includes at least two sets of laser light source and laser galvanometer group and a field lens;
[0010] The laser beams generated by each set of laser light source and laser galvanometer group are parallel and same direction;The direction of the above laser beam is towards the field lens;
[0011] The field mirror emits the received laser light as parallel light to form a laser cleaning beam.
[0012] Based on the above, the specifications of each group of laser light sources are the same.
[0013] Based on the above, the specifications of each group of laser light sources are different.
[0014] Based on the above, the laser output parameters of each group of laser light sources are the same.
[0015] Based on the above, the laser output parameters of each group of laser light sources are different.
[0016] Based on the above, the wavelength of the laser light emitted by each group of laser light sources is 1000 nanometers to 1100 nanometers.
[0017] Based on the above, the laser wavelength emitted by each group of laser light sources is 1060 nanometers to 1080 nanometers.
[0018] Based on the above, the laser emission module includes two laser light sources and two sets of matching laser galvanometers.
[0019] Based on the above, it also includes a laser power detection module and a control module. The laser power detection module is used to detect the output power of the laser emission module, and the control module is used to adjust the output power of the laser emission module.
[0020] Based on the above, it also includes a frame and a driving module installed in the frame, and the driving module is used to drive the laser emission module to move in a set travel path.
[0021] Based on the above, it also includes a guide rod surface finish detection module. The control module is connected to the guide rod surface finish detection module to collect the guide rod surface finish, and then control the opening and closing of the laser emission module and the opening and closing of the drive module.
[0022] Based on the above, the rack is equipped with an in-position detection sensor, and the control module is connected to the in-position detection sensor to obtain an in-position signal of the guide rod.
[0023] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has substantial characteristics and progress. Specifically, on the basis of traditional laser cleaning equipment, the present invention adds a group of laser light sources and laser galvanometers, and emits them through the same set of field lenses. In this solution, there are two forms of output laser pipelines. One is to increase the laser intensity by superimposing the laser light amount, thereby greatly increasing the light intensity of the output laser cleaning beam and improving the cleaning ability; the other is parallel output, which essentially forms two stronger light spots, thereby improving the cleaning ability; it can be used to clean stacked and thickened dirt, thereby improving cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a principle diagram of a laser emission module of a laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod in the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 This is a principle diagram of the application state of a laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod in the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Laser light source; 2. Laser galvanometer; 3. Field mirror; 4. Laser cleaning beam; 5. Rack; 6. Drive module; 7. Guide rod; 8. Catenary system; 9. In-position detection sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod includes a laser emission module, which includes two laser light sources 1, two groups of laser galvanometers 2 and a field lens 3.
[0029] Generally speaking, it also includes a frame 5 and a driving module 6 installed in the frame 5. The driving module 6 is used to drive the laser emission module to move in a set travel path. In this embodiment, the driving module 6 can be set to at least one level of linear motion platform, which mainly completes the lifting and lowering movement of a specific area. In other embodiments, multiple levels of motion platforms can be added to complete lateral movement and movement in other required directions.
[0030] In other embodiments, the number of laser light sources and matching laser galvanometers can be set to be greater. Generally, the amount of laser light will increase with the increase in the number of light sources, but due to the size limitation of the equipment, the number of laser light sources must be limited, but its number can be specifically determined based on the scale of the equipment and the size of the retained space.
[0031] The laser beams emitted by the laser light sources 1 are parallel to each other and in the same direction, and are generally transmitted through optical fibers to avoid light loss as much as possible.
[0032] The laser galvanometer 2 is used to receive the laser beams emitted by each laser light source 1 and guide the laser light to the field lens 3; the field lens 3 is used to emit the received laser light as parallel light to form a laser cleaning beam 4.
[0033] The laser galvanometer 2 and the field lens 3 are essential structures in the laser cleaning equipment and are existing technologies.
[0034] In this embodiment, the two groups of laser light sources have the same specifications and output parameters, and the laser wavelength is 1000 nm-1100 nm, preferably 1060 nm-1080 nm.
[0035] In other embodiments, the specifications of the laser light sources in each group can also be different, and the laser output parameters can be different, and the wavelengths can be selected as needed.
[0036] Embodiment 1
[0037] In this embodiment, the formed laser cleaning beam 4 is two groups of beams superimposed together after the action of the laser galvanometer 2 and the field lens 3. The light quantity in the superimposed state is greatly increased, the light intensity is increased to a certain extent, and the cleaning ability is enhanced.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] In this embodiment, the formed laser cleaning beam 4 is two groups of beams superimposed together after the action of the laser galvanometer 2 and the field lens 3. The light quantity in the superimposed state is greatly increased, the light intensity is increased to a certain extent, and the cleaning ability is enhanced.
[0040] Technical principle explanation:
[0041] The basic principle of laser cleaning is to use laser to gasify, peel, decompose and vibrate the dirty substances on the surface of the guide rod. Therefore, the size of the laser light quantity will affect the cleaning effect.
[0042] Under the traditional scheme, the laser is usually scanned in sequence, and the number of scans is increased to complete the cleaning task. However, due to the slow walking during the cleaning process, the efficiency is affected, and the dirty substances that have not been completely removed during the secondary cleaning process will re-condense and adhere, which will significantly increase the consumption of laser energy. Therefore, the multiple cleaning method is a helpless choice.
[0043] After the transformation of the new scheme, the laser light quantity is doubled by directly increasing the laser light source and using the same field lens to emit it. The effect will be significantly enhanced, most of the cleaning tasks can be completed at one time, and a small amount of thick area can be scanned twice. Compared with the traditional scheme, the efficiency is greatly improved.
[0044] When working, the guide rod 7 is suspended by the catenary system 8 through the cleaning station. The rack 5 is provided with a position detection sensor 9, and the control module is connected to the position detection sensor for obtaining the position signal of the guide rod. The guide rod 7 is temporarily stopped for cleaning.
[0045] The driving module 6 drives the laser emission module to scan the surface of the guide rod, that is, to complete the cleaning work.
[0046] In other embodiments, in order to improve the flexibility and scope of the cleaning device, a laser power detection module and a control module are further included, the laser power detection module is used to detect the output power of the laser emission module, and the control module is used to adjust the output power of the laser emission module, and different output powers are executed for different cleaning objects.
[0047] In preferred other embodiments, a guide rod surface finish detection module is further included, and the control module is connected with the guide rod surface finish detection module to collect the guide rod surface finish, and then control the opening and closing of the laser emission module and the opening and closing of the driving module, which is used as an inspection function after laser cleaning, and can also be used as a pre-checking work of the anode guide rod in the early stage, and is used to determine the range that needs to be cleaned.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: the specific embodiments of the present application can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical scheme of the present application, all of them should be covered in the technical scheme range of the present application claimed by the present application.
Claims
1. A laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod, characterized in that: It includes a laser emission module, which includes at least two sets of laser light sources and a laser galvanometer group and a field mirror; The laser beams generated by each set of laser light sources and laser galvanometer groups are parallel to each other and in the same direction; the direction of the above laser beams is toward the field mirror; The field mirror emits the received laser light as parallel light to form a laser cleaning beam.
2. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specifications of each group of laser light sources are the same.
3. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specifications of each group of laser light sources are different.
4. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The laser output parameters of each group of laser light sources are the same.
5. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The laser output parameters of each group of laser light sources are different.
6. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The laser wavelength emitted by each group of laser light sources is 1000 nanometers to 1100 nanometers.
7. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 4, characterized in that: The laser wavelength emitted by each group of laser light sources is 1060 nanometers to 1080 nanometers.
8. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 1, 2, 6 or 7, characterized in that: The laser emission module includes two laser light sources and two matching sets of laser galvanometers.
9. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 1, 2, 6 or 7, characterized in that: It also includes a laser power detection module and a control module. The laser power detection module is used to detect the output power of the laser emission module, and the control module is used to adjust the output power of the laser emission module.
10. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a frame and a driving module installed in the frame, and the driving module is used to drive the laser emission module to move in a set travel path.
11. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 10, characterized in that: It also includes a guide rod surface finish detection module. The control module is connected to the guide rod surface finish detection module to collect the guide rod surface finish, and then control the opening and closing of the laser emission module and the opening and closing of the drive module.
12. The laser cleaning device for the surface of an anode steel claw guide rod according to claim 10, characterized in that: An in-position detection sensor is installed on the frame, and the control module is connected to the in-position detection sensor for obtaining an in-position signal of the guide rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laser cleaning method for large-thickness attachments of electrolytic aluminum anode guide rod
CN118142971A
Anode guide rod aluminum surface laser cleaning system
CN221017760U