Four-column type oil pressure cutting machine

The design of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine enables flexible movement and rapid positioning of the cutter die, solves the problem of inconvenient loading and unloading of traditional cutting machines, and improves production efficiency and product quality.

CN223431644UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14DONGGUAN KAQI MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422953843.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hydraulic cutting machines are difficult to move conveniently during loading and unloading operations, resulting in increased labor intensity and unstable product quality.

Method used

It adopts a four-column structure, including a frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a support column and a sliding knife die. The knife die can be flexibly moved by pulling the handle, and fast positioning can be achieved by using the combination of the clamping block and the clamping bead.

Benefits of technology

It improves production efficiency, simplifies loading and unloading operations, ensures the stability and positioning accuracy of the die cutter, and reduces workers' labor intensity and product damage risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, and discloses a four-column type oil pressure cutting machine which comprises a machine frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the machine frame, a pressing table is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, four supporting columns arranged in a rectangular array are fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder, and the pressing table is slidably connected to the outer walls of the four supporting columns. A supporting assembly is arranged on one side of the rack; the supporting assembly comprises a supporting frame and a guide column, one side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, and one end of the guide column is fixedly connected to one side of the rack. According to the utility model, by pulling the handle, the cutting die is drawn out from the position between the rack and the pressing table under the cooperation of the shaft seat and the guide post, so that the effect that the cutting die flexibly moves to facilitate feeding and discharging is realized, and the problems that the convenient movement is difficult to realize to assist feeding and discharging operation and the cutting die is relatively fixed in the actual production process are solved. And workers need to operate in a limited space during feeding and discharging.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a four-column hydraulic cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Cutting is a critical production process in numerous material processing industries, including leather, textiles, rubber, and plastics. Hydraulic cutting machines have emerged as efficient and precise cutting equipment. They can cut large-format raw materials into parts of specific shapes and sizes based on the characteristics and processing requirements of different materials, meeting the needs of subsequent production processes such as sewing, molding, and assembly. These machines are widely used in manufacturing industries such as footwear, luggage, clothing, automotive interiors, and sporting goods, playing a vital role in improving production efficiency, ensuring product quality, and reducing production costs, driving the entire material processing industry towards automation, efficiency, and refinement.

[0003] Traditional hydraulic cutting machines mostly adopt a relatively fixed cutting mode in their structural design. Generally, the hydraulic system drives the press plate to press on the object, so that the blade above the cutting die cuts the object. The principle is to use the hydraulic pump to transport hydraulic oil into the hydraulic cylinder, so that the piston of the hydraulic cylinder generates downward pressure, thereby cutting the material.

[0004] However, traditional hydraulic cutting machines often require manual labor to move the materials to a fixed position under the cutter die when loading and unloading. After the cutting is completed, the cut products and waste materials are taken out. It is difficult to achieve convenient movement to assist in loading and unloading operations. In the actual production process, since the position of the cutter die is relatively fixed, workers need to operate in a limited space when loading and unloading. This not only increases labor intensity, but also easily leads to inaccurate material placement or damage to the products when taking out the cut products due to inconvenient operation, thereby affecting production efficiency and product quality. For this reason, a four-column hydraulic cutting machine is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a four-column hydraulic cutting machine, aiming to improve the technical problem that it is difficult to achieve convenient movement to assist loading and unloading operations in the existing technology. In the actual production process, since the position of the knife die is relatively fixed, workers need to operate in a limited space when loading and unloading.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a four-column hydraulic cutting machine, comprising a frame, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a press table fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, four support columns in a rectangular array fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder, the press table slidably connected to the outer walls of the four support columns, and a support assembly provided on one side of the frame;

[0007] The support assembly comprises a support frame and a guide column, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, one end of the guide column is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, a cutter die is slidably connected to the top of the support frame, the cutter die is slidably connected to the top of the rack, an axle seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutter die, the axle seat is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cutter die, and a connecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cutter die.

[0008] Optionally, the connecting assembly comprises a clamping block, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutter die, and a clamping groove is formed in the clamping block;

[0009] Optionally, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block;

[0010] Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed block, and the clamping block is slidably connected in the sliding groove;

[0011] Optionally, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, and a fixed column is fixedly connected in the fixed frame and the connecting frame;

[0012] Optionally, a clamping bead one is slidably connected to the outer wall of one of the fixed columns, and a clamping bead two is slidably connected to the outer wall of the other fixed column;

[0013] Optionally, a spring is arranged on the outer wall of each of the fixed columns, and the two ends of one of the springs are fixedly connected to the clamping bead one and the fixed frame;

[0014] Optionally, the two ends of the other spring are fixedly connected to the connecting frame and the clamping bead two, and the clamping bead one and the clamping bead two are slidably connected in the clamping groove.

[0015] The four-column oil pressure cutting machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model has at least one of the following technical effects:

[0016] 1、In the utility model, the cutter die is pulled out from between the rack and the pressing table under the cooperation of the axle seat and the guide column, so that the cutter die can be moved flexibly and the feeding and discharging are facilitated, the feeding and discharging operation is assisted by moving conveniently, the position of the cutter die is relatively fixed in the actual production process, the worker needs to operate in the limited space when feeding and discharging, and therefore the production efficiency is improved.

[0017] 2、In the utility model, the clamping block at the bottom of the cutter die and the clamping bead one and the clamping bead two on the rack are extruded and acted by the spring when being pushed in, so that the cutter die is quickly positioned, the positioning of the traditional cutter die is complicated, time-consuming and difficult to ensure the accuracy, and therefore the stability of the oil pressure cutting machine is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine proposed in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the knife die structure of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine proposed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed frame of the four-column hydraulic cutting machine proposed in the present invention.

[0024] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:

[0025] 1. Frame; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Support column; 4. Press table; 5. Support frame; 6. Cutting die; 7. Guide column; 8. Shaft seat; 9. Handle; 10. Clamping block; 11. Clamping slot; 12. Fixed block; 13. Slide; 14. Fixed frame; 15. Fixed column; 16. Spring; 17. Clamping bead 1; 18. Clamping bead 2; 19. Connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it is understood that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are the directions or position relations shown based on the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features.

[0029] In the embodiments of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment provided by the utility model: four-column oil hydraulic cutting machine, including frame 1, frame 1 is the basic frame of entire oil hydraulic cutting machine, adopts high-strength steel material, has good pressure resistance and stability, frame 1 top is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 2, hydraulic cylinder 2 output end is fixedly connected with pressure table 4, under the action of hydraulic cylinder 2, along four support columns 3 direction moves, hydraulic cylinder 2 top is fixedly connected with four rectangular array support columns 3, pressure table 4 is slidably connected in four support columns 3 outer wall, frame 1 one side is provided with support assembly;

[0031] The support assembly comprises a support frame 5 and a guide column 7, the support frame 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 1 to ensure the stability of the whole structure, the guide column 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 1 to support and guide the sliding of the cutter die 6 on the top of the rack 1, the cutter die 6 is slidably connected to the top of the support frame 5, the cutter die 6 is slidably connected to the top of the rack 1, the cutter die 6 is fixedly connected with an axle seat 8 at the bottom, so that the cutter die 6 can slide smoothly on the top of the rack 1, the axle seat 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column 7, the cutter die 6 is fixedly connected with a handle 9 on one side, which is convenient for the operator to manually adjust, and the cutter die 6 is provided with a connecting assembly at the bottom.

[0032] Specifically, when using the oil hydraulic cutting machine, first, the article to be cut is placed above the cutter die 6, then the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the pressure table 4 to slide along the outer wall of the support column 3, so that the pressure table 4 is accurately pressed above the article, and under the action of the support column 3, the pressure table 4 is tightly attached to the surface of the article, ensuring the positioning accuracy of the article during cutting. At this time, the article is quickly and uniformly cut by the blade on the cutter die 6. After cutting is completed, the operator only needs to pull the handle 9 to move the cutter die 6 connected thereto. When pulling the handle 9, the cutter die 6 will drive the axle seat 8 to slide along the outer wall of the guide column 7 due to the design of the axle seat 8. During the pulling process, the cutter die 6 is extracted from between the rack 1 and the pressure table 4 through the action of the axle seat 8, successfully completing the feeding and discharging process and improving the work efficiency.

[0033] Referring to Figure 2-Figure 5 , the connecting assembly comprises a clamping block 10 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutter die 6, a clamping groove 11 is formed in the clamping block 10, which is used to cooperate with the fixed assembly on one side of the rack 1, a fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the rack 1, a fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 12, a sliding groove 13 is formed in the fixed block 12, the sliding groove 13 provides a guide for the clamping block 10, the clamping block 10 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 13, a connecting frame 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 12, the fixed frame 14 and the connecting frame 19 are both fixedly connected with fixed columns 15, one outer wall of the fixed columns 15 is slidably connected with a clamping bead 17, the other outer wall of the fixed columns 15 is slidably connected with a clamping bead 18, the clamping bead 17 and the clamping bead 18 are slidably fitted in the clamping groove 11 to ensure that the cutter die 6 remains in a fixed state during cutting, the outer walls of the two fixed columns 15 are both sleeved with springs 16, one end of one spring 16 is fixedly connected to the clamping bead 17 and the other end is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame 14, the other end of the other spring 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 19 and the clamping bead 18, which can provide a moderate restoring force when the clamping block 10 slides, and the clamping bead 17 and the clamping bead 18 are both slidably connected in the clamping groove 11.

[0034] Specifically, in the process of pushing the cutting die 6 between the frame 1 and the pressing table 4, when the cutting die 6 is pushed in, the card block 10 will contact the card bead 1 17 and the card bead 2 18 on one side of the frame 1. When the card bead 17 and the card bead 2 18 are squeezed by the card block 10, they slide toward the inside of the fixed frame 14 and the connecting frame 19. When the card bead 17 and the card bead 2 18 are pressed inward, they will correspondingly compress the spring 16 connected therein. When the card bead 17 and the card bead 2 18 are compressed, the card block 10 slides into the inside of the slide groove 13 and rebounds through the elastic force of the spring 16, driving the card bead 17 and the card bead 2 18 to reset. At this time, the card bead 17 and the card bead 2 18 will be stuck in the card groove 11 at the bottom of the card block 10, thereby fixing the cutting die 6 in place, ensuring its stability and accurate positioning, and avoiding errors and instability during operation.

[0035] Working principle: When using the hydraulic cutting machine, first place the object to be cut above the cutting die 6, then drive the pressing platform 4 to slide on the outer wall of the support column 3 through the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, so that the pressing platform 4 is pressed above the object, and then the object is cut by the blade above the cutting die 6. After the cutting is completed, just pull the handle 9 to drive the cutting die 6 connected to one side to move, and the cutting die 6 is driven by the force to drive the shaft seat 8 connected to the bottom to move, so that the shaft seat 8 slides along the outer wall of the guide column 7, and then the cutting die 6 and the object above it are pulled out from between the frame 1 and the pressing platform 4 for loading and unloading, thereby achieving the effect that the cutting die 6 can be moved to facilitate loading and unloading, and at the same time When the cutting die 6 is pushed between the frame 1 and the pressing table 4, the block 10 at the bottom of the cutting die 6 will contact the card bead 1 17 and the card bead 2 18 on one side of the frame 1, so that the card bead 17 and the card bead 2 18 are squeezed and slide toward the inside of the fixed frame 14 and the connecting frame 19 respectively. At the same time, the card bead 17 and the card bead 2 18 will respectively squeeze the spring 16 connected to them to shrink. At this time, the block 10 slides into the inside of the slide groove 13, and the spring 16 unloads the force and rebounds, thereby driving the card bead 17 and the card bead 2 18 to reset, so that they are stuck in the card groove 11 inside the block 10 to fix it, thereby achieving the effect of effectively and quickly positioning the cutting die 6.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A four-column hydraulic cutting machine, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (2), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a press platform (4), the top of the hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to four support columns (3) in a rectangular array, the press platform (4) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the four support columns (3), and a support assembly is provided on one side of the frame (1); The support assembly comprises a support frame (5) and a guide column (7), one side of the support frame (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1), one end of the guide column (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1), the top of the support frame (5) is slidably connected to a cutting die (6), the cutting die (6) is slidably connected to the top of the frame (1), the bottom of the cutting die (6) is fixedly connected to an axle seat (8), the axle seat (8) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide column (7), one side of the cutting die (6) is fixedly connected to a handle (9), and the bottom of the cutting die (6) is provided with a connecting assembly.

2. The four-column hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a card block (10), the top of the card block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cutting die (6), and a card slot (11) is provided inside the card block (10).

3. The four-column hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (12), and one side of the fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (14).

4. The four-column hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove (13) is provided inside the fixing block (12), and the clamping block (10) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (13).

5. The four-column hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (19), and the interiors of the fixed frame (14) and the connection frame (19) are both fixedly connected to fixing columns (15).

6. The four-column hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of one of the fixing columns (15) is slidably connected to a first clamping bead (17), and the outer wall of the other fixing column (15) is slidably connected to a second clamping bead (18).

7. The four-column hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two fixing columns (15) are both sleeved with springs (16), and the two ends of one of the springs (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping bead (17) and the inside of the fixing frame (14).

8. The four-column hydraulic cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other spring (16) has two ends fixedly connected to the connection frame (19) and the inside of the second card bead (18), respectively. The first card bead (17) and the second card bead (18) are both slidably connected to the inside of the card slot (11).