Scrapped bottle cap puncture needle and scrapped bottle cap recovery device
By designing a puncture needle and recycling device for scrapped bottle caps, and utilizing the barb to automatically separate the sealing gasket, the problem of the difficulty in separating the sealing gasket from the bottle cap is solved, thereby improving the recycling efficiency and material utilization rate of the liquor bottle caps.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422625033.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
During the recycling process of liquor bottle caps, the sealing gaskets are difficult to separate from the bottle caps, resulting in low recycling efficiency and not conducive to material classification and utilization.
A discarded bottle cap puncture needle is designed, which includes a needle rod, a puncture head and a barb part. The sealing gasket is separated from the bottle cap through the barb part, and automatic detachment is achieved by combining a pneumatic telescopic part and a peeling ring.
The bottle cap recycling efficiency is improved, the sealing gasket and the bottle cap are automatically separated, and the efficiency of material recycling is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223431853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bottle cap production equipment technical field especially report scrap bottle cap puncture needle and scrap bottle cap recovery device. BACKGROUND
[0002] When liquor is bottled and sold, bottle caps with sealing pads are usually used for sealing. The bottle cap is an important part of the wine bottle, which not only plays a role in appearance and brand identification, but also plays a substantial packaging role. Many parts of the current liquor use bottle caps with anti-fake marks. These bottle caps come from the special coding equipment of liquor manufacturers, in order to accurately query the source of the liquor, these bottle caps are unique. However, in the production process, it is inevitable to have production defects, or batch scrap bottle caps. Once these bottle caps mistakenly flow into the market, they can be easily used to produce fake liquor, so they must be scrapped and the raw materials must be recycled.
[0003] The way the factory recycles is to puncture and destroy it, and recycle the aluminum bottle cap. However, since the bottle cap often has a rubber or plastic sealing pad, if it is not separated, it will cause trouble to the subsequent bottle cap recycling operation, and is not conducive to the classification and recycling of materials. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a scrap bottle cap puncture needle and a scrap bottle cap recovery device to solve at least one of the above problems.
[0005] In a first aspect, the application provides a scrap bottle cap puncture needle arranged on a scrap bottle cap recovery device, used for puncturing a scrap bottle cap with a sealing gasket, comprising a needle rod, a puncture head, a stripping ring and a barb portion.
[0006] The puncture head is arranged at one end of the needle rod, and the needle rod is arranged in the stripping ring.
[0007] The barb portion is arranged on the circumferential side of the needle rod near the puncture head and protrudes from the surface of the needle rod.
[0008] In some implementations of the first aspect, a mounting groove is arranged on the circumferential side of the needle rod; the barb portion is movably connected with the needle rod, and the barb portion can be retracted into or extended out of the mounting groove.
[0009] In combination with the first aspect and the above implementations, in some implementations of the first aspect, the bottom end of the barb portion is hinged in the mounting groove, and when the barb portion protrudes from the surface of the needle rod, it can abut against one side of the mounting groove near the puncture head.
[0010] In some implementation forms of the first aspect, the barb is a long strip.
[0011] In some implementation forms of the first aspect, the barb is arranged in the mounting slot through an elastic connecting member, and the barb is retractable in the mounting slot.
[0012] In some implementation forms of the first aspect, the free end of the barb is provided with an upper inclined end face and a lower inclined end face.
[0013] In some implementation forms of the first aspect, the needle rod is provided with two mounting slots and the barbs corresponding to the mounting slots along the central axis in mirror symmetry.
[0014] In some implementation forms of the first aspect, the barb protruding from the surface of the needle rod is located in the inner ring orthographic projection of the stripping ring.
[0015] In the second aspect, the application provides a scrapped bottle cap puncture needle, which is arranged near a bottle cap conveying device and comprises a pneumatic telescopic part, a supporting part, an air nozzle and the scrapped bottle cap puncture needle according to any one of the first aspect.
[0016] In some implementation forms of the second aspect, the application further comprises a recovery cylinder and a storage box, the stripping ring is arranged at a first end of the recovery cylinder, the storage box is located at a second end of the recovery cylinder, and the first end is higher than the second end.
[0017] The technical scheme provided in the embodiment of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0018] The scrapped bottle cap puncture needle provided by the application separates the sealing gasket in the bottle cap through the barb when the needle rod retracts after puncturing the scrapped bottle cap, and the sealing gasket can be automatically separated from the bottle cap, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of the scrapped bottle cap recovery.
[0019] The additional aspects and advantages of the application will be given in the subsequent part and will be understood in detail from the subsequent description or the specific implementation of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the scrap bottle cap puncture needle in one embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 2 It is the partial structure schematic view of the scrap bottle cap recycling device in one embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 3 It is the perspective structure schematic view of the scrap bottle cap recycling device in one embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the scrap bottle cap puncture needle in another embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 5 It is the plane schematic view of the scrap bottle cap puncture needle in one embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Mark explanation:
[0026] 10-scrap bottle cap puncture needle, 20-pneumatic telescopic part, 30-supporting part, 40-air cock, 50-recycling cylinder, 60-storage box;
[0027] 100-needle rod, 200-puncture head, 300-barb part, 400-stripping ring;
[0028] 110-mounting groove, 120-elastic connecting piece. Specific implementation
[0029] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings show possible embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein by means of the drawings. The embodiments described by reference to the drawings are exemplary and serve to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive, but cannot be interpreted as a limitation of the present application. In addition, if detailed descriptions of known technologies are not necessary for the features of the present application shown, these technical details can be omitted.
[0030] Those skilled in the relevant art can understand that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical terms and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as that generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in a general dictionary should be understood to have a meaning consistent with that in the prior art, and should not be interpreted with an idealized or overly formal meaning unless specifically defined as such.
[0031] It is to be understood that the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It is further understood that the terms "comprise" (or comprise), "comprises" (or comprises) and "comprising" (or comprises) when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, or groups thereof. It is further understood that the term "and / or" includes one or more of any associated listed items, and that the term "or" is inclusive.
[0032] The technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions solve the above technical problems will be described in detail below with specific examples.
[0033] The first aspect of the present application provides a scrap bottle cap puncture needle 10, as shown, arranged on a scrap bottle cap recycling device, used for puncturing a scrap bottle cap with a sealing gasket, comprising a needle rod 100, a puncture head 200, a stripping ring 400 and a barb portion 300; Figures 1-3 The puncture head 200 is arranged at one end of the needle rod 100, and the needle rod 100 is arranged in the stripping ring 400.
[0034] The puncture head 200 is arranged at one end of the needle rod 100, and the needle rod 100 is arranged in the stripping ring 400.
[0035] The barb portion 300 is arranged on the circumferential side of the needle rod 100 near the puncture head 200 and protrudes from the surface of the needle rod 100.
[0036] The scrap bottle cap puncture needle 10 is specially arranged on a reciprocating mechanism for use. When the scrap bottle cap is transported to below the scrap bottle cap puncture needle 10 (hereinafter referred to as the puncture needle), the puncture needle moves downward, and the puncture head 200 in the puncture needle pierces the scrap bottle cap, so that the bottle cap and the sealing gasket attached thereto are damaged and cannot be used again. When the needle rod 100 is brought back to retract by the reciprocating mechanism, the needle rod 100 will leave the hole pierced. Since the needle rod 100 is provided with the barb portion 300, the barb portion 300 will carry the sealing gasket away from the bottle cap, so that the sealing gasket is separated from the bottle cap.
[0037] The sealing gasket and the bottle cap are made of different materials and have different retraction rates. Even if they are damaged by the same puncture head 200, the force of the sealing gasket attached to the needle rod 100 after being damaged will be different. Combined with the clamping structure on the scrap bottle cap conveying device, the scrap bottle cap is still clamped after being punctured, while the sealing gasket is not, which makes the sealing gasket be carried away by the barb portion 300.
[0038] After the sealing gasket is carried away by the barb portion 300, it will be arranged on the needle rod 100. When the needle rod 100 passes through the stripping ring 400, the sealing gasket is blocked by the stripping ring 400, so as to be stripped off and fall off from the needle rod 100.
[0039] The scrap bottle cap puncture needle 10 provided by the utility model is provided with the barb part 300 on the needle rod 100, so that when the needle rod 100 is retracted after puncturing the scrap bottle cap through the puncture head 200, the barb part 300 can separate the sealing gasket in the bottle cap, the sealing gasket can be automatically separated from the bottle cap, and the scrap recovery efficiency of the bottle cap is greatly improved.
[0040] Optionally, in some implementation manners of the first aspect of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 the installation groove 110 is arranged on the circumferential side of the needle rod 100; the barb part 300 is movably connected with the needle rod 100, and the barb part 300 can be received in or extended out of the installation groove 110. The barb part 300 is arranged in one installation groove 110 of the needle rod 100, and the barb part 300 is movable and can be received in the installation groove 110 as required, for example, when the puncture needle punctures the scrap bottle cap downward, the barb part 300 is received in the installation groove 110, and when the puncture needle is retracted upward, the barb part 300 is extended out of the installation groove 110, so that the sealing gasket in the scrap bottle cap can be better taken away.
[0041] In combination with the embodiment of the first aspect and the implementation manners described above, in some specific implementation manners of the first aspect, as shown in Figure 1 the bottom end of the barb part 300 is hinged in the installation groove 110, and the barb part 300 can abut against one side of the installation groove 110 close to the puncture head 200 when the barb part 300 protrudes from the surface of the needle rod 100. More specifically, the barb part 300 is a long strip plate. The top end surface of the installation groove 110 is an inclined surface, and when the long strip plate is received in the installation groove 110, the long strip plate is still in an inclined state, so that the barb part 300 can naturally sag and protrude from the surface of the needle rod 100 when not subjected to external force.
[0042] In combination with the embodiment of the first aspect and the implementation manners described above, in some specific implementation manners of the first aspect, as shown in Figure 4 the barb part 300 is arranged in the installation groove 110 through the elastic connecting piece 120, and the barb part 300 can be telescopic in the installation groove 110. The elastic connecting piece 120 is specifically a spring, when the barb part 300 is carried by the needle rod 100 to pass through the scrap bottle cap, the barb part 300 is compressed, so as to be received in the installation groove 110, and when the barb part 300 passes through the scrap bottle cap, the barb part 300 protrudes rapidly, so that the sealing gasket can be better taken away. It should be noted that when the barb part 300 is compressed, the barb part 300 is not completely received in the installation groove 110, but still protrudes partially, so that the barb part 300 can be better attached to the sealing gasket.
[0043] Optionally, in another specific implementation manner of the present application, as shown in Figure 4As shown, the free end of the barb part 300 is provided with an upper inclined end face and a lower inclined end face. In order to ensure that the barb part 300 is better received into the mounting groove 110, the upper and lower end faces of the free end are both provided as inclined end faces, and the inclination is relatively large, so as to avoid self-locking.
[0044] Optionally, in combination with the first aspect and the above implementation manners, in some implementation manners of the first aspect, the needle rod 100 is provided with two mounting grooves 110 and barb parts 300 corresponding to the mounting grooves 110 along the central axis in mirror symmetry.
[0045] Specifically, in combination with the embodiments of the first aspect and the above implementation manners, in some implementation manners of the embodiments of the first aspect, as shown in Figure 5 As shown, the barb part 300 protruding from the surface of the needle rod 100 is located in the inner ring orthographic projection of the stripping ring 400. In this way, even if the barb part 300 is in a state of being completely protruded from the needle rod 100, it can still pass through the stripping ring 400 without touching the stripping ring 400, but the sealing gasket arranged on the needle rod 100 can be smoothly blocked and stripped off.
[0046] The embodiments of the second aspect of the present application provide a scrapped bottle cap recycling device, which is arranged near a bottle cap conveying device, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the scrapped bottle cap recycling device comprises a pneumatic telescopic part 20, a supporting part 30, an air nozzle 40 and a scrapped bottle cap piercing needle 10 according to any one of the first aspect of the present application; the scrapped bottle cap piercing needle 10 is arranged on the pneumatic telescopic part 20, the supporting part 30 is arranged near the bottle cap conveying device, the stripping ring 400 is arranged on the supporting part 30, and the air outlet of the air nozzle 40 faces the stripping ring 400.
[0047] Specifically, in some implementation manners of the embodiments of the second aspect, as shown in Figure 3 As shown, the scrapped bottle cap recycling device further comprises a recycling cylinder 50 and a storage box 60, the stripping ring 400 is arranged at a first end of the recycling cylinder 50, the storage box 60 is located at a second end of the recycling cylinder 50, and the position of the first end is higher than that of the second end. In this way, the sealing gasket stripped off by the stripping ring 400 can be directly blown into the recycling cylinder 50 by the air nozzle 40, and then slide into the storage box 60 through the recycling cylinder 50.
[0048] Those skilled in the art can understand that the terms "first" and "second" discussed in the present application are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0049] In the description of the application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0050] In the description of the application, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0051] The above is only part of the embodiments of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can also be made, which should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A waste bottle cap puncture needle, provided on a waste bottle cap recovery device, for puncturing waste bottle caps with sealing gaskets, characterized in that: It includes a needle shaft, a puncture head, a stripping ring and a barb part; The puncture head is arranged at one end of the needle rod, and the needle rod is inserted into the stripping ring; The barb portion is provided on a peripheral side of the needle shaft near the puncture head and protrudes from a surface of the needle shaft.
2. The discarded bottle cap puncture needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on the circumferential side of the needle rod; the barb portion is movably connected to the needle rod, and the barb portion can be retracted into or extended from the mounting groove.
3. The discarded bottle cap puncture needle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the barb portion is hinged in the mounting groove, and when the barb portion protrudes from the surface of the needle rod, it can abut against the side of the mounting groove close to the puncture head.
4. The discarded bottle cap puncture needle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The barb portion is a long strip.
5. The discarded bottle cap puncture needle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The barb portion is arranged in the installation groove through an elastic connecting piece, and the barb portion can be extended and retracted in the installation groove.
6. The discarded bottle cap puncture needle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The free end of the barb portion is provided with an upper inclined end surface and a lower inclined end surface.
7. The discarded bottle cap puncture needle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The needle rod is provided with two mounting grooves mirror-symmetrically along the central axis and the barbed parts corresponding to the mounting grooves one by one.
8. The discarded bottle cap puncture needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barb portion protruding from the surface of the needle rod is located within the inner ring orthographic projection of the stripping ring.
9. A scrap bottle cap recycling device, arranged near a bottle cap conveying device, characterized in that: It comprises a pneumatic telescopic part, a supporting part, an air nozzle and a scrapped bottle cap puncture needle as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; the scrapped bottle cap puncture needle is arranged on the pneumatic telescopic part, the supporting part is arranged near the bottle cap conveying device, the stripping ring is arranged on the supporting part, and the air outlet of the air nozzle faces the stripping ring.
10. The waste bottle cap recycling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a recycling drum and a storage box. The stripping ring is arranged at the first end of the recycling drum, and the storage box is located at the second end of the recycling drum. The position of the first end is higher than that of the second end.