Feeding structure of multi-head combined scale
Through the design of linkage components and trigger components, the automatic unblocking of the multi-head combination weigher feeding structure is realized, the equipment blockage problem is solved, and the automation and work efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422707289.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The feeding equipment of the existing multi-head combination weigher is prone to blockage, and the cleaning process requires manual intervention, which is relatively inconvenient.
A feeding structure for a multi-head combination weigher is designed. Through the linkage of linkage components, trigger components and opening and closing components, the automatic dredging of the silo is achieved to avoid blockage.
It realizes the automatic dredging of the silo, avoids the occurrence of blockage, and improves the automation level and work efficiency of the equipment.
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Figure CN223432839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding equipment, and specifically relates to a feeding structure of a multi-head combination scale. BACKGROUND
[0002] The multi-head combination scale is also called a computer combination scale, is a special equipment for intelligent quantitative weighing and counting measurement, and is also a core component in an automatic packaging system. The use of the multi-head combination scale can greatly improve production efficiency, reduce material waste, and greatly improve the economic benefits of production enterprises. When in use, the material needs to be delivered to the top of the multi-head combination scale through a feeding equipment, and then is packaged after being weighed by the multi-head combination scale.
[0003] A material lifting machine is disclosed in Chinese patent CN220222456U, which relates to the technical field of material lifting. The material lifting machine comprises a lifting machine body, a cleaning mechanism arranged at the bottom of one side of the lifting machine body, a cleaning structure arranged at the bottom of one side of the lifting machine body, and the cleaning structure is openable. The cleaning structure is used to clean the material blocked at the bottom of the lifting machine body after being opened.
[0004] At present, the feeding equipment of the multi-head combination scale mostly adopts the material lifting machine. The lifting machine often appears to be blocked during the working process. In the above document, the bottom of one side of the lifting machine body is opened after the cleaning structure is opened, so that the material blocked at the bottom of the lifting machine body can be directly cleaned. However, the lifting machine body needs to be manually dredged by the cleaning plate by the worker, which is more troublesome.
[0005] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a feeding structure of a multi-head combination scale to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme:
[0008] The utility model is a feeding structure of a multi-head combination scale, which comprises a lifting assembly, a linkage assembly arranged on the outer surface of the lifting assembly, a material bin arranged on the side surface of the lifting assembly, the linkage assembly located between a conveying belt and the material bin, a trigger assembly arranged on the outer surface of the material bin, an opening and closing assembly arranged in the material bin, the linkage assembly used for rotating the trigger assembly driven by the lifting assembly, and the trigger assembly used for swinging the opening and closing assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a bracket, the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly mounted with a hopper.
[0010] Furthermore, the linkage assembly includes a first pulley, which is coaxially connected to the conveyor belt, a belt is provided on the outer surface of the first pulley, the first pulley is connected to the second pulley through a belt transmission, the outer surface of the second pulley is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the silo.
[0011] Furthermore, the trigger assembly includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a pin, and the outer surface of the pin is fixedly connected to a pulley.
[0012] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly includes a second rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the silo, and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a swinging plate and an opening and closing plate, and the opening and closing plate is located inside the silo, and a circular hole is opened inside the silo, and a torsion spring is provided inside the circular hole, a group of spring arms of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the silo, and another group of spring arms of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to a dredging rod.
[0013] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the silo, and the linkage assembly and the trigger assembly are both located inside the protective cover.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the silo is fixedly connected with supporting legs.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model connects the linkage component and the trigger component. When the lifting component is working, the lifting component drives the linkage component to rotate, the linkage component drives the trigger component to rotate, and the trigger component pushes the opening and closing component to swing. When the opening and closing component is separated from the silo, the silo is in an open state, and the material in the silo can fall onto the lifting component. When the opening and closing component is closed, the opening and closing component pushes the material in the silo to move, thereby realizing automatic dredging of the silo and avoiding blockage.
[0017] 2. The utility model connects the connecting plate and the swing plate. The first rotating shaft drives the connecting plate and the pulley to rotate, so that the pulley pushes the swing plate to rotate around the second rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft drives the torsion spring to twist it, and the opening and closing plate on the second rotating shaft moves accordingly. When the pulley passes over the swing plate, the swing plate lacks thrust. At this time, the torsion spring can drive the second rotating shaft, the swing plate and the opening and closing plate to return to their original position. As the first rotating shaft rotates, the opening and closing plate can be repeatedly opened and closed.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the external contour structure of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the external contour structure of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the linkage assembly structure of the present application
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hopper of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hopper of the present application Figure 4 ;
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hopper of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hopper of the present application Figure 6 ;
[0027] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:
[0028] 1, lifting assembly; 101, support; 102, motor; 103, conveyor belt; 104, hopper; 2, linkage assembly; 201, first pulley; 202, belt; 203, second pulley; 204, first rotating shaft; 3, hopper; 4, trigger assembly; 401, connecting plate; 402, pin shaft; 403, pulley; 5, opening and closing assembly; 501, second rotating shaft; 502, swing plate; 503, opening and closing plate; 504, circular hole; 505, torsional spring; 506, dredging rod; 6, protective cover; 7, supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the terms '' opening '', '' upper '', '' lower '', '' top '', '' middle '', '' inner '' and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-7 As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a multi-head combination scale's feeding structure, including the lifting assembly 1, the outer surface of lifting assembly 1 is provided with linkage assembly 2, the side of lifting assembly 1 is provided with hopper 3, linkage assembly 2 is located between conveyer belt 103 and hopper 3, the outer surface of hopper 3 is provided with trigger assembly 4, the inside of hopper 3 is provided with opening and closing assembly 5, linkage assembly 2 is used to make lifting assembly 1 drive trigger assembly 4 to rotate, trigger assembly 4 is used to push opening and closing assembly 5 to swing.
[0032] Start lifting assembly 1, lifting assembly 1 drives linkage assembly 2 to work, at this time, material is put into hopper 3, linkage assembly 2 drives trigger assembly 4 to rotate on the outside of hopper 3, trigger assembly 4 drives opening and closing assembly 5 to swing in hopper 3, when opening and closing assembly 5 is separated from hopper 3, hopper 3 is in the open state, the material in hopper 3 falls on lifting assembly 1, and the material is conveyed to the multi-head combination scale by lifting assembly 1, when opening and closing assembly 5 is closed, opening and closing assembly 5 can push the material in hopper 3 to move, thereby dredging the material, to avoid the situation that hopper 3 is blocked.
[0033] The utility model discloses a linkage assembly 2 and trigger assembly 4's connection, when lifting assembly 1 works, lifting assembly 1 drives linkage assembly 2 to rotate, linkage assembly 2 drives trigger assembly 4 to rotate, trigger assembly 4 pushes opening and closing assembly 5 and makes it swing, when opening and closing assembly 5 is separated from hopper 3, hopper 3 is in the open state, the material in hopper 3 can fall on lifting assembly 1, when opening and closing assembly 5 is closed, opening and closing assembly 5 pushes the material in hopper 3 to move, realizes the automatic dredging of hopper 3, avoids the situation that is blocked.
[0034] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned lifting assembly 1, the lifting assembly 1 includes a bracket 101, the outer surface of the bracket 101 is fixedly connected to a motor 102, the output shaft of the motor 102 is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt 103, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt 103 is fixedly installed with a hopper 104.
[0035] Start the motor 102, which drives the conveyor belt 103 to work. The conveyor belt 103 rotates on the bracket 101, and the hopper 104 on the conveyor belt 103 moves accordingly, so that the hopper 104 brings the material to a high place and pours it onto the multi-head combination weigher.
[0036] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned linkage component 2, the linkage component 2 includes a first pulley 201, the first pulley 201 is coaxially connected to the conveyor belt 103, the outer surface of the first pulley 201 is provided with a belt 202, the first pulley 201 is connected to the second pulley 203 through the belt 202, the outer surface of the second pulley 203 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 204, and the first rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the silo 3.
[0037] When the conveyor belt 103 rotates, the roller of the conveyor belt 103 drives the first pulley 201 to rotate, and the first pulley 201 drives the second pulley 203 to rotate synchronously through the belt 202, so that the second pulley 203 drives the first rotating shaft 204 to rotate.
[0038] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned trigger assembly 4, the trigger assembly 4 includes a connecting plate 401, which is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 204, and the outer surface of the connecting plate 401 is rotatably connected to a pin 402, and the outer surface of the pin 402 is fixedly connected to a pulley 403.
[0039] The first rotating shaft 204 drives the connecting plate 401 to rotate, and the connecting plate 401 drives the pulley 403 to rotate through the pin 402. The setting of the pin 402 allows the connecting plate 401 to drive the pulley 403 to rotate, and the pulley 403 can also rotate on the connecting plate 401 through the pin 402.
[0040] In one embodiment, for the opening and closing assembly 5 described above, the opening and closing assembly 5 comprises a second rotating shaft 501, the second rotating shaft 501 is rotatably connected with the hopper 3, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 501 is fixedly connected with a swing plate 502 and an opening and closing plate 503, the opening and closing plate 503 is located inside the hopper 3, a circular hole 504 is opened in the inside of the hopper 3, a torsional spring 505 is arranged inside the circular hole 504, one group of spring arms of the torsional spring 505 is fixedly connected with the hopper 3, the other group of spring arms of the torsional spring 505 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 501, the outer surface of the opening and closing plate 503 is fixedly connected with a dredging rod 506.
[0041] In the process of driving the pulley 403 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 204 by the connecting plate 401, the pulley 403 contacts and pushes the swing plate 502, the swing plate 502 rotates around the second rotating shaft 501, the second rotating shaft 501 drives the opening and closing plate 503 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 503 is separated from the hopper 3, at this time the material in the hopper 3 can be discharged and falls on the hopper 104, the second rotating shaft 501 drives the torsional spring 505 to twist, until the pulley 403 passes the swing plate 502, the torsional spring 505 drives the second rotating shaft 501 and the opening and closing plate 503 to reset, the dredging rod 506 on the opening and closing plate 503 pushes the material to move, so as to dredge the material in the hopper 3 and avoid the situation of blockage. With the continuous rotation of the first rotating shaft 204, the pulley 403 can be driven to push the swing plate 502 to realize reciprocating swing, the swing plate 502 drives the opening and closing plate 503 to continuously open and close to automatically dredge.
[0042] In one embodiment, for the hopper 3 described above, the outer surface of the hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 6, the linkage assembly 2 and the trigger assembly 4 are located inside the protective cover 6.
[0043] The protective cover 6 can protect the parts such as the first pulley 201, the second pulley 203 and the first rotating shaft 204, and can also prevent accidental touch of the rotating parts, thereby improving safety.
[0044] In one embodiment, for the hopper 3 described above, the bottom of the hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 7.
[0045] The supporting leg 7 supports the hopper 3, so that the hopper 3 can remain stable.
[0046] In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the utility model, the motor 102 is started, the motor 102 drives the conveying belt 103 to work, the conveying belt 103 rotates on the support 101, the hopper 104 on the conveying belt 103 moves along with it, when the conveying belt 103 rotates, the roller shaft of the conveying belt 103 drives the first pulley 201 to rotate, the first pulley 201 drives the second pulley 203 to rotate synchronously through the belt 202, the second pulley 203 drives the first rotating shaft 204 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 204 drives the connecting plate 401 to rotate, the connecting plate 401 drives the pulley 403 to rotate through the pin shaft 402, the pulley 403 contacts with the swing plate 502 and pushes the swing plate 502, the swing plate 502 rotates around the second rotating shaft 501, the second rotating shaft 501 drives the opening and closing plate 503 to rotate, so that the opening and closing plate 503 is separated from the hopper 3, at this time, the material in the hopper 3 can be discharged and falls on the hopper 104, the hopper 104 conveys the material to the multi-head combination scale along with the rotation of the conveying belt 103, the second rotating shaft 501 drives the torsional spring 505 to twist, until the pulley 403 passes the swing plate 502, the torsional spring 505 drives the second rotating shaft 501 and the opening and closing plate 503 to reset, the dredging rod 506 on the opening and closing plate 503 pushes the material to move, so that the material in the hopper 3 is dredged, avoiding the situation of blockage. With the continuous rotation of the first rotating shaft 204, the pulley 403 can push the swing plate 502 to realize reciprocating swing, the swing plate 502 drives the opening and closing plate 503 to continuously open and close to realize automatic dredging.
[0047] Through the above technical scheme, 1, through the connection of the linkage assembly 2 and the trigger assembly 4, when the lifting assembly 1 works, the lifting assembly 1 drives the linkage assembly 2 to rotate, the linkage assembly 2 drives the trigger assembly 4 to rotate, the trigger assembly 4 pushes the opening and closing assembly 5 to make it swing, when the opening and closing assembly 5 is separated from the hopper 3, the hopper 3 is in an open state, the material in the hopper 3 can fall on the lifting assembly 1, when the opening and closing assembly 5 is closed, the opening and closing assembly 5 pushes the material in the hopper 3 to move, realizing automatic dredging of the hopper 3, avoiding the situation of blockage; 2, through the connection of the connecting plate 401 and the swing plate 502, the first rotating shaft 204 drives the connecting plate 401 and the pulley 403 to rotate, so that the pulley 403 drives the swing plate 502 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 501, the second rotating shaft 501 drives the torsional spring 505 to twist, the opening and closing plate 503 on the second rotating shaft 501 moves along with it, when the pulley 403 passes the swing plate 502, the swing plate 502 lacks the pushing force, at this time, the torsional spring 505 can drive the second rotating shaft 501, the swing plate 502 and the opening and closing plate 503 to reset, with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 204, the opening and closing plate 503 can repeatedly open and close.
[0048] In the description of the application, references to "one embodiment", "an example", "certain examples" etc. mean that a particular feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. The appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment", "an example" or "certain examples" in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all of the details of the application, nor limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations of the application can be made in light of the teachings above. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, thus enabling others skilled in the art to best utilize the application. The application is defined solely by the claims appended hereto and equivalents thereof, regardless and notwithstanding any limitations introduced by the description.
Claims
1. A feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher, comprising a lifting assembly (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the lifting component (1) is provided with a linkage component (2), a silo (3) is provided on the side of the lifting component (1), the linkage component (2) is located between the conveyor belt (103) and the silo (3), the outer surface of the silo (3) is provided with a trigger component (4), and an opening and closing component (5) is provided inside the silo (3), the linkage component (2) is used to enable the lifting component (1) to drive the trigger component (4) to rotate, and the trigger component (4) is used to push the opening and closing component (5) to swing.
2. The feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (1) comprises a bracket (101), the outer surface of the bracket (101) is fixedly connected to a motor (102), the output shaft of the motor (102) is transmission-connected to a conveyor belt (103), and the outer surface of the conveyor belt (103) is fixedly mounted with a hopper (104).
3. The feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (2) comprises a first pulley (201), the first pulley (201) is coaxially connected to the conveyor belt (103), a belt (202) is provided on the outer surface of the first pulley (201), the first pulley (201) is connected to the second pulley (203) via the belt (202), the outer surface of the second pulley (203) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (204), and the first rotating shaft (204) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the silo (3).
4. The feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (4) comprises a connecting plate (401), the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (204), the outer surface of the connecting plate (401) is rotatably connected to a pin shaft (402), and the outer surface of the pin shaft (402) is fixedly connected to a pulley (403).
5. The feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (5) comprises a second rotating shaft (501), the second rotating shaft (501) is rotatably connected to the silo (3), and the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (501) is fixedly connected with a swing plate (502) and an opening and closing plate (503).
6. The feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening and closing plate (503) is located inside the silo (3).
7. The feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circular hole (504) is provided inside the material bin (3), a torsion spring (505) is provided inside the circular hole (504), one set of spring arms of the torsion spring (505) is fixedly connected to the material bin (3), and another set of spring arms of the torsion spring (505) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (501).
8. The feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dredging rod (506) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the opening and closing plate (503).
9. The feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher according to claim 8, characterized in that: A protective cover (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the silo (3), and the linkage assembly (2) and the trigger assembly (4) are both located inside the protective cover (6).
10. The feeding structure of a multi-head combination weigher according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the silo (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Material elevator
CN220222456U