Oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil

The powder in the lubricating oil is separated by the disk and elastic scraper in the oil purifier. Combined with the filter screen and brush, it solves the wear and blockage problems caused by lubricating oil pollution, achieves the cleaning and lubricating effect of the lubricating oil, and reduces the equipment maintenance cost.

CN223435006UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14RUYUAN DONGYANGGUANG MAGNETIC MATERIAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520005431.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lubricating oil is contaminated by powder in mechanical fully automatic powder forming machines, leading to problems such as wear, clogging and high equipment maintenance costs.

Method used

An oil purifier is designed, which uses a disk and an elastic scraper to separate powder from the lubricating oil, and combines a filter screen and a brush to achieve the purification and lubrication functions of the lubricating oil.

Benefits of technology

Effectively keep lubricating oil clean, reduce abrasive wear, lower equipment maintenance costs, and improve production efficiency and product qualification rate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil, which belongs to the technical field of oil purifiers and comprises an oil purifier body, an oil inlet pipe arranged on the upper surface of the oil purifier body, a first driving motor arranged on one side of the oil inlet pipe and positioned on the upper surface of the oil purifier body, and a second driving motor arranged on one side of the first driving motor and positioned on the upper surface of the oil purifier body. A first oil purification cavity is formed in the oil purifier body and located below the oil inlet pipe, a semicircular oil purification groove is formed in the first oil purification cavity, polluted lubricating oil is input into the semicircular oil purification groove through the oil inlet pipe, a transmission rod is arranged at the circle center of the semicircular oil purification groove, and two or more round magnetic discs are fixedly arranged on the surface of the peripheral side of the transmission rod at equal intervals. By means of the lubricating oil purifier, it can be guaranteed that lubricating oil of a mechanical full-automatic powder forming machine is clean in the production process, the production efficiency is improved, under the condition that accessories are cleaned and lubricated at the same time, the movement accessories of the mechanical full-automatic powder forming machine can be kept lubricated, and the relative movement of the accessories is kept smooth without stagnation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil purifiers, in particular to an oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil. Background Art

[0002] The equipment used to press magnetic cores at the magnetic materials factory is a mechanical, fully automatic powder forming machine. The eccentric connecting rod, driven by the main shaft, moves the upper slide up and down, pressing the magnetic cores. Simultaneously, the die moves downward to synchronize the pressing process, and the ejection cam performs the ejection stroke. Some of these components are located outside the machine. The movement of these components carries powder from the working environment into the lubricating oil tank, where it is then carried to components such as the copper sleeve, gears, ejector rod, and ejector cam. The lubricant is required to be replaced every 2,500 hours, but in reality, approximately 12 kg of magnetic core powder remains in the tank after approximately 1,200 hours. This causes wear on components, and contaminated lubricant scale can easily clog pipelines during transport, causing the equipment to operate without lubrication and further deteriorating the moving parts.

[0003] Wear and tear account for over 60% of equipment maintenance costs. The moving parts of the press are primarily made of 45 alloy steel (hardness HRC50, equivalent to HV513) and brass (hardness around HB80, equivalent to HV85). The powders used are primarily iron-based (hardness HB90, equivalent to HV95), nickel (hardness HRC28, equivalent to HV286), and manganese (Mohs hardness: 6, equivalent to HV714). Abrasive wear between the powder and the components accounts for over 80% of the wear.

[0004] Therefore, how to ensure the cleanliness of lubricating oil and avoid the presence of powder between moving parts to form abrasive wear can reduce the maintenance cost of equipment and is also a technical breakthrough point. Therefore, an oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil, which can keep the lubricating oil clean and ensure the lubrication between moving parts. It has the advantages of reducing friction, avoiding abrasive wear, improving the utilization efficiency of equipment, and reducing maintenance costs. It solves the problem that the existing equipment is easily blocked by lubricating oil scale during transportation during use, causing the equipment to work in a non-lubricated state, further worsening the problems of moving parts.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising an oil purifier body, an oil inlet pipe being provided on the upper surface of the oil purifier body, a first drive motor being provided on one side of the oil inlet pipe and located on the upper surface of the oil purifier body, a second drive motor being provided on one side of the first drive motor and located on the upper surface of the oil purifier body, and an oil purification chamber being provided inside the oil purifier body and located below the oil inlet pipe;

[0007] The oil cleaning chamber is provided with a semicircular oil cleaning groove, into which contaminated lubricating oil is input through an oil inlet pipe, a transmission rod is provided at the center of the semicircular oil cleaning groove, and two or more circular magnetic disks are fixedly provided at equal intervals on the circumferential surface of the transmission rod, and elastic scrapers are provided on both sides of one of the circular magnetic disks, bearings are provided near the two end surfaces of the transmission rod, and a filter plate is provided on one side surface of the semicircular oil cleaning groove.

[0008] Preferably, the contaminated lubricating oil level is lower than the upper surface of the semicircular clean oil groove, and the lower half of the circular magnetic disk is located below the contaminated lubricating oil level, and the upper half of the circular magnetic disk is located above the contaminated lubricating oil level.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating rod is installed on the lower surface of the second driving motor, and a brush is installed at one end of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, a collecting box is provided below the semicircular oil cleaning groove, a second oil cleaning chamber is provided on one side of the semicircular oil cleaning groove, and an oil purifier tank is provided below the second oil cleaning chamber.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the elastic scraper is arranged on the upper side surface of the circular magnetic disk, and the other end of the elastic scraper is arranged on the upper surface of the collecting box and is lower than the end arranged on the side surface of the circular magnetic disk.

[0012] Preferably, a filter screen is provided on the lower surface of the second oil purification chamber, and an oil outlet pipe is provided on the surface of the oil purifier tank.

[0013] Preferably, the brush is used for cleaning the filter.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The lubricating oil purifier can ensure the cleanliness of the lubricating oil of the mechanical fully automatic powder forming machine during the production process through the oil cleaning chamber 1 and the oil cleaning chamber 2, thereby improving production efficiency, ensuring lubrication between moving parts, reducing friction, avoiding abrasive wear, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0016] 2. The lubricating oil purifier can keep the moving parts of the mechanical automatic powder forming machine lubricated while cleaning and lubricating the parts, avoiding abrasive wear, which is the biggest cause of wear between the parts. The relative movement of the parts is smooth and without lag.

[0017] 3. The lubricating oil purifier can effectively prevent the thermal brittleness of the accessories caused by abrasive particles and reduce the metal shedding on the surface of the accessories, thus playing a protective role.

[0018] 4. The lubricating oil purifier has a simple structure and does not require frequent operation during the production process. It is linked to the machine start-up. Just turn on the machine power switch before each use. It reduces the number of times the product quality does not meet the standards due to lubricating oil contamination and reduces the maintenance cost of the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oil purifier of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the oil purifier of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the other side of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Oil purifier body; 2. Oil inlet pipe; 3. Drive motor 1; 4. Drive motor 2; 5. Oil purifier chamber 1; 6. Collection box; 7. Oil purifier chamber 2; 8. Oil purifier tank; 41. Rotating rod; 42. Brush; 51. Semicircular oil purifier groove; 52. Transmission rod; 53. Magnetic disk; 54. Elastic scraper; 55. Bearing; 56. Filter plate; 71. Filter screen; 81. Oil outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4In this embodiment, an oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil includes an oil purifier body 1, an oil inlet pipe 2 is provided on the upper surface of the oil purifier body 1, a driving motor 3 is provided on one side of the oil inlet pipe 2 on the upper surface of the oil purifier body 1, a driving motor 2 4 is provided on the one side of the driving motor 3 on the upper surface of the oil purifier body 1, an oil cleaning chamber 5 is provided inside the oil purifier body 1 below the oil inlet pipe 2, and a semicircular oil cleaning groove 51 is built in the oil cleaning chamber 5, and the contaminated lubricating oil is input into the semicircular oil cleaning groove 51 through the oil inlet pipe 2. A transmission rod 52 is provided at the center of the oil groove 51. Two or more circular magnetic disks 53 are fixedly and equidistantly provided on the circumferential surface of the transmission rod 52. Elastic scrapers 54 are provided on both sides of each circular magnetic disk 53. Bearings 55 are provided near both ends of the transmission rod 52. A filter plate 56 is provided on one side of the semicircular oil cleaning groove 51. The contaminated lubricating oil level is lower than the upper surface of the semicircular oil cleaning groove 51. The lower half of the circular magnetic disk 53 is located below the contaminated lubricating oil level, while the upper half of the circular magnetic disk 53 is located above the contaminated lubricating oil level.

[0026] The oil inlet pipe 2 delivers oil to the interior of the oil purifier body 1 via an externally provided oil pump. Since the oil pump is conventional, it is not shown in the figure. When the contaminated lubricating oil is delivered to the interior of the semicircular oil cleaning groove 51 provided in the oil cleaning chamber 1 5 via the oil inlet pipe 2, the liquid level of the contaminated lubricating oil is lower than the upper surface of the semicircular oil cleaning groove 51. At this time, the lower half of the circular magnetic disk 53 is located below the liquid level of the contaminated lubricating oil, and the upper half of the circular magnetic disk 53 is located above the liquid level of the contaminated lubricating oil.

[0027] At this time, the transmission rod 52 is driven by the drive motor 1 3, and the drive motor 1 3 and the transmission rod 52 can be connected by a drive component such as a pulley and a gear. The driving method is not unique and the driving method disclosed in the prior art can be fully adopted. In addition, it is not an essential technical feature of the present application, so it is not shown in the figure and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0028] When the driving motor 3 drives the transmission rod 52, the transmission rod 52 can drive the circular disk 53, and the circular disk 53 rotates. Since the main components of the magnetic core material are iron, nickel and manganese elements, the main pollutants in the contaminated lubricating oil are all these materials. They are all paramagnetic materials and can be adsorbed by magnetic materials. Therefore, when the circular disk 53 rotates, the lower half is immersed in the lubricating oil, and the powder inside the lubricating oil is adsorbed onto the circular disk 53, and then the powder is separated by the elastic scraper 54 set on one side of the upper half of the circular disk 53.

[0029] A rotating rod 41 is mounted on the lower surface of the second driving motor 4, a brush 42 is mounted on one end of the rotating rod 41, a collecting box 6 is mounted below the semicircular clean oil groove 51, a second clean oil chamber 7 is mounted on one side of the semicircular clean oil groove 51, an oil purifier tank 8 is mounted below the second clean oil chamber 7, one end of an elastic scraper 54 is mounted on a surface of the disk 53 near the top, and the other end of the elastic scraper 54 is mounted on the upper surface of the collecting box 6 and is lower than the end mounted on one side of the disk 53, a filter screen 71 is mounted on the lower surface of the second clean oil chamber 7, an oil outlet pipe 81 is mounted on the surface of the oil purifier tank 8, and the brush 42 is used to clean the filter screen 71;

[0030] Among them, the powder separated by the elastic scraper 54 can be slid into the collection box 6 for centralized storage by utilizing the inclination angle of the elastic scraper 54, wherein the collection box 6 can be provided with an alarm in the prior art to monitor the amount of separated powder, so as to facilitate the centralized processing in the later stage. After the lubricating oil is purified by the circular magnetic disk 53 for the first time, there is still a lot of non-magnetic materials inside. At this time, the non-magnetic materials can be initially filtered by the filter plate 56, and the filtered lubricating oil will enter the oil purification chamber 2 7, and the lubricating oil in the oil purification chamber 2 7 will pass through the filter screen 71 to filter the remaining non-magnetic materials again. The brush 42 can be driven by the set driving motor 2 4 to sweep away the non-magnetic materials, so that the lubricating oil can flow normally into the oil purifier tank 8, and then the purified lubricating oil is extracted through the oil outlet pipe 81 by the externally provided oil pump of the prior art, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the lubricating oil of the mechanical fully automatic powder molding machine during the production process, improving production efficiency, improving product qualification rate, ensuring lubrication between moving parts, reducing friction, avoiding abrasive wear, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0032] During use, the contaminated lubricating oil is pumped into the oil cleaning chamber 1 5 by an external oil pump. The transmission rod 52 drives the disk 53, and the lower half of the disk 53 is immersed in the lubricating oil. The powder in the lubricating oil is adsorbed on the disk 53. The powder is then separated by an elastic scraper 54 provided on one side of the upper half of the disk 53. The separated powder can be slid into the collection box 6 for centralized storage by the inclination angle of the elastic scraper 54. The collection box 6 can be provided with an alarm in the prior art to monitor the amount of separated powder, facilitating subsequent centralized processing. The filtered lubricating oil enters the oil cleaning chamber 2 7, and the lubricating oil in the oil cleaning chamber 2 7 is filtered again through the filter 71 to filter the remaining non-magnetic material. The drive motor 2 4 can drive the brush 42 to sweep away the non-magnetic material, allowing the lubricating oil to flow normally into the oil purifier tank 8. The purified lubricating oil is then pumped out through the oil outlet pipe 81 by an external oil pump in the prior art, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the lubricating oil of the mechanical fully automatic powder forming machine during the production process.

[0033] The installation method, connection method or setting method disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods.

[0034] Any connection method can be implemented as long as it can achieve its beneficial effects. In addition, the electrical components appearing in this embodiment are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Technicians in this field can control the electrical components through simple programming, and the existing disclosed power connection technology is also common knowledge in this field, so its specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil, comprising an oil purifier body (1), characterized in that: An oil inlet pipe (2) is provided on the upper surface of the oil purifier body (1); a driving motor (3) is provided on one side of the oil inlet pipe (2) and located on the upper surface of the oil purifier body (1); a driving motor (4) is provided on one side of the driving motor (3) and located on the upper surface of the oil purifier body (1); an oil purifying chamber (5) is provided inside the oil purifier body (1) and located below the oil inlet pipe (2); The oil cleaning chamber (5) is provided with a semicircular oil cleaning groove (51) therein, and contaminated lubricating oil is inputted into the semicircular oil cleaning groove (51) through an oil inlet pipe (2). A transmission rod (52) is provided at the center of the semicircular oil cleaning groove (51), and two or more circular magnetic disks (53) are fixedly provided at equal intervals on the circumferential surface of the transmission rod (52). Elastic scrapers (54) are provided on both sides of one of the circular magnetic disks (53). Bearings (55) are provided near both end surfaces of the transmission rod (52), and a filter plate (56) is provided on one side surface of the semicircular oil cleaning groove (51).

2. The oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contaminated lubricating oil level is lower than the upper surface of the semicircular clean oil groove (51), and the lower half of the circular magnetic disk (53) is located below the contaminated lubricating oil level, while the upper half of the circular magnetic disk (53) is located above the contaminated lubricating oil level.

3. The oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating rod (41) is mounted on the lower surface of the second driving motor (4), and a brush (42) is mounted on one end of the rotating rod (41).

4. The oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting box (6) is provided below the semicircular oil cleaning groove (51), a second oil cleaning chamber (7) is provided on one side of the semicircular oil cleaning groove (51), and an oil purifier tank (8) is provided below the second oil cleaning chamber (7).

5. The oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the elastic scraper (54) is arranged on a side surface of the circular magnetic disk (53) close to the upper side, and the other end of the elastic scraper (54) is arranged on the upper surface of the collection box (6) and is lower in height than the end arranged on one side surface of the circular magnetic disk (53).

6. The oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen (71) is provided on the lower surface of the second oil purification chamber (7), and an oil outlet pipe (81) is provided on the surface of the oil purifier tank (8).

7. The oil purifier for cleaning lubricating oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The brush (42) is used to clean the filter (71).