Drying room with waste heat recovery mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying room with a waste heat recovery mechanism, which relates to the technical field of drying rooms and comprises a drying room placed on the ground, a sealing door is hinged to the front side of the drying room, an air heat pump placed on the ground is arranged on the rear side of the drying room, and a connecting pipe is arranged at the joint of the air heat pump and the drying room. A circulating pipe is arranged at the joint of the top of the air heat pump and the top of the drying room and is of a U-shaped structure, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the circulating pipe. According to the drying room with the waste heat recovery mechanism, a plurality of heat dissipation fans are used for cooling a radiator, so that heat of a heat dissipation pipe is taken away through the radiator, the heat dissipation pipe takes away heat of a condensation pipe and a condensation piece, the condensation piece is in a low-temperature state at the moment, hot air makes contact with the condensation piece at the moment, and therefore the heat dissipation efficiency of the condensation piece is improved. Water in the hot air can be condensed on the condensation pieces, meanwhile, the water can drop into the water collecting tank, the water is discharged through the water discharging pipe, and the dehumidification effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying rooms, in particular to a drying room with a waste heat recovery mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A drying room is a facility used to dry agricultural products, food, medicinal materials, wood and other items. It can achieve rapid and uniform drying in a relatively stable environment, thereby improving product quality and reducing storage costs.

[0003] Existing drying rooms generally use hot air to dry materials. The air during the drying process will be directly discharged, resulting in waste of excess heat in the air.

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, a Chinese patent of the prior art (publication number: CN207613166U) discloses a waste heat recovery drying room, which heats the inhaled air through an air energy heat pump, and then draws the hot air into the drying box through a circulating fan to dry the fruits and vegetables in the drying box. The cold air that has been dried and cooled is circulated back to the heat exchange chamber for circulating heating. Since the cold air circulated back to the heat exchange chamber has a certain residual temperature, it can reduce the energy consumed by heat exchange, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0005] The above-mentioned prior art heats the air by circulating it inside the drying room. Since the cold air circulates back into the heat exchange chamber with a certain residual temperature, the energy consumed by the heat exchange is reduced. However, in actual use, when the hot air circulates inside the drying room, the moisture contained in the hot air will increase. The moisture in the circulating hot air will cause the drying efficiency to decrease. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drying room with a waste heat recovery mechanism to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that when hot air circulates inside the drying room, the moisture contained in the hot air will increase, and the moisture in the circulating hot air will cause the drying efficiency to decrease.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drying room with a waste heat recovery mechanism, comprising a drying room placed on the ground, a sealed door hinged on the front side of the drying room, and an air heat pump placed on the ground at the rear side of the drying room;

[0008] A connecting pipe is provided at the connection between the air heat pump and the drying room, and a circulation pipe is provided at the connection between the top of the air heat pump and the top of the drying room. The circulation pipe has a U-shaped structure, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the circulation pipe. A partition is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the drying room, and a drying fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying room and is distributed vertically with the partition, and the drying fans are distributed in a matrix inside the drying room.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting pipe includes an air duct fixedly connected to the air heat pump, and the end of the air duct away from the air heat pump is fixedly connected to the drying room, the end of the air duct away from the air heat pump is fixedly connected to a wind shield, and the outside of the wind shield is provided with exhaust holes distributed in a circular shape.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the circulation pipe, and heat dissipation fans distributed in a matrix are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and there is a gap between the top of the circulation pipe and the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, mounting holes distributed in a matrix are provided on both sides of the middle of the circulation pipe, and a water collecting trough is provided at the bottom of the middle of the circulation pipe, and the bottom of the water collecting trough is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a condenser tube distributed in an S-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the middle of the circulation tube, and the condenser tube is set to a multi-layer structure, and a condenser sheet is fixedly connected to the outside of each horizontally distributed condenser tube.

[0013] Preferably, both ends of the condenser tube extend to the outside of the circulation tube through the mounting holes, and both ends of the condenser tube are fixedly connected with heat dissipation tubes, the heat dissipation tubes are set to an S-shaped structure, and the heat dissipation tubes are located between the mounting plate and the top of the circulation tube.

[0014] Preferably, a cold row is fixedly connected to the outside of the heat dissipation pipe, and the cold row and the circulation pipe are distributed in parallel, and the cold row is composed of metal sheets distributed at equal distances.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The drying room with waste heat recovery mechanism cools down the radiator through multiple heat dissipation fans, so that the heat of the heat dissipation pipe is taken away by the radiator, and the heat dissipation pipe takes away the heat of the condenser pipe and the condenser sheet. At this time, the condenser sheet will be in a lower temperature state. At this time, the hot air contacts the condenser sheet, so that the moisture in the hot air will condense on the condenser sheet. At the same time, the water will drip into the water collection tank and be discharged through the drain pipe to achieve a dehumidification effect.

[0017] Furthermore, the air introduced into the air heat pump through the circulation pipe will still have residual heat, and the air heat pump will reheat the air with residual heat, thereby achieving the effect of recovering the residual heat of the hot air inside the drying room;

[0018] Furthermore, during the process of discharging the hot air inside the windshield, the hot air is evenly discharged through the exhaust holes, so that the hot air is evenly distributed inside the drying room, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a drying room section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a gas guide pipe structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a circulation pipe structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a circulation pipe section structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a cold row structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, drying room; 2, sealing door; 3, air heat pump; 4, connecting pipe; 401, gas guide pipe; 402, wind deflector; 403, exhaust hole; 5, circulation pipe; 6, drain pipe; 7, drying fan; 8, partition; 9, mounting plate; 10, cooling fan; 11, mounting hole; 12, water collecting tank; 13, condensing pipe; 14, condensing sheet; 15, cooling pipe; 16, cold row. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment one:

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0029] A drying room with waste heat recovery mechanism, including placing in the ground drying room 1, the front side of drying room 1 is hinged with sealing door 2, and the rear side of drying room 1 is equipped with the air heat pump 3 placed on the ground;

[0030] The connecting pipe 4 is arranged at the connecting position of the air heat pump 3 and the drying room 1, the circulation pipe 5 is arranged at the connecting position of the top of the air heat pump 3 and the top of the drying room 1, the circulation pipe 5 is in U-shaped structure, the drain pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the circulation pipe 5, the partition 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the drying room 1, the drying fan 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying room 1 and is perpendicular to the partition 8, and the drying fan 7 is in matrix distribution in the inside of the drying room 1.

[0031] The connecting pipe 4 comprises a guide pipe 401 fixedly connected with the air heat pump 3, and the end of the guide pipe 401 away from the air heat pump 3 is fixedly connected with the drying room 1. The end of the guide pipe 401 away from the air heat pump 3 is fixedly connected with a wind baffle 402, and the outer side of the wind baffle 402 is provided with exhaust holes 403 distributed in a circular ring shape.

[0032] The top of the circulating pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 9, and the top of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected with heat dissipation fans 10 distributed in a matrix shape. The top of the circulating pipe 5 and the mounting plate 9 have a gap.

[0033] Both sides of the middle of the circulating pipe 5 are provided with mounting holes 11 distributed in a matrix shape, and the bottom of the middle of the circulating pipe 5 is provided with a water collecting groove 12, and the bottom of the water collecting groove 12 is fixedly connected with the drain pipe 6.

[0034] The middle of the circulating pipe 5 is fixedly connected with condenser pipes 13 distributed in an S-shaped structure, and the condenser pipes 13 are provided in a multi-layer structure, and the outer side of each condenser pipe 13 distributed horizontally is fixedly connected with a condenser sheet 14.

[0035] Both ends of the condenser pipe 13 extend to the outer side of the circulating pipe 5 through the mounting hole 11, and both ends of the condenser pipe 13 are fixedly connected with heat dissipation pipes 15 provided in an S-shaped structure, and the heat dissipation pipes 15 are located between the mounting plate 9 and the top of the circulating pipe 5.

[0036] The outer side of the heat dissipation pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a cold row 16, and the cold row 16 and the circulating pipe 5 are distributed in parallel, and the cold row 16 is composed of metal sheets distributed at equal intervals.

[0037] Example two:

[0038] Based on example one, the specific working principle is as follows:

[0039] First, open the sealing door 2 to make the inside of the drying room 1 an open environment, and then place the materials in the drying room 1. At this time, the materials will be located at the bottom of the partition plate 8 and the front side of the drying fan 7. After the materials are placed in the drying room 1, the sealing door 2 is closed, and the air heat pump 3 is started to guide hot air into the drying room 1 through the connecting pipe 4 to dry the materials.

[0040] In the process of drying the material, hot air enters the inside of the drying room 1 from the connecting pipe 4, and the multiple drying fans 7 in the inside of the drying room 1 will be started, thereby guiding the hot air introduced by the connecting pipe 4 to the bottom of the partition plate 8, so as to dry the material in the bottom of the partition plate 8 and the front side of the drying fan 7; when the hot air flows in the inside of the drying room 1, it will flow between the partition plate 8 and the front side of the drying room 1 through the guiding of the drying fan 7, and then re-enters between the rear side of the drying room 1 and the drying fan 7 after flowing between the top of the drying room 1 and the partition plate 8, thereby circulating the hot air in the inside of the drying room 1, improving the drying efficiency of the hot air on the material;

[0041] When the air heat pump 3 guides the hot air into the inside of the drying room 1 through the connecting pipe 4, the hot air will enter the inside of the wind deflector 402 through the air guide pipe 401, and the hot air in the inside of the wind deflector 402 will be discharged into the inside of the drying room 1 through the air outlet hole 403; since the air outlet hole 403 is evenly distributed on the outside of the wind deflector 402, the hot air is uniformly discharged through the air outlet hole 403 during the discharging process of the hot air in the inside of the wind deflector 402, so that the hot air is uniformly distributed in the inside of the drying room 1, improving the drying efficiency of the material;

[0042] When the air heat pump 3 sends the hot air into the inside of the drying room 1, it will cause the air pressure in the inside of the drying room 1 to increase, and at this time the air in the inside of the drying room 1 will be re-introduced into the inside of the air heat pump 3 through the circulating pipe 5; the air introduced into the inside of the air heat pump 3 still has residual heat, and the air heat pump 3 performs secondary heating on the air with residual heat, thereby achieving the effect of recycling the residual heat of the hot air in the inside of the drying room 1;

[0043] When the hot air flows in the inside of the circulating pipe 5, the hot air will pass through the middle section of the circulating pipe 5, and the dehumidification structure in the middle section of the circulating pipe 5 will dry the air; when the air flows in the middle section of the circulating pipe 5, the air will be in contact with multiple condensation pieces 14, the condensation pieces 14 are fixed through the condensation pipe 13, and the condensation pipe 13 and the heat dissipation pipe 15 are in communication with each other, the cooling row 16 is cooled through multiple heat dissipation fans 10, thereby taking away the heat of the heat dissipation pipe 15 through the cooling row 16, so that the heat dissipation pipe 15 takes away the heat of the condensation pipe 13 and the condensation pieces 14; at this time, the condensation pieces 14 will be in a lower temperature state, and when the hot air contacts the condensation pieces 14, the moisture in the hot air will condense on the condensation pieces 14, and the water will drop into the water collecting tank 12 and be discharged through the drain pipe 6, thereby achieving the dehumidification effect.

[0044] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "link" "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium.

[0045] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drying room with a waste heat recovery mechanism, comprising a drying room (1) placed on the ground, a sealed door (2) hingedly connected to the front side of the drying room (1), and an air heat pump (3) placed on the ground at the rear side of the drying room (1); Its characteristics are: A connecting pipe (4) is provided at the connection between the air heat pump (3) and the drying room (1), and a circulation pipe (5) is provided at the connection between the top of the air heat pump (3) and the top of the drying room (1). The circulation pipe (5) is in a U-shaped structure, and a drainage pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the circulation pipe (5). A partition (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the drying room (1), and a drying fan (7) vertically distributed with the partition (8) is fixedly connected inside the drying room (1), and the drying fans (7) are distributed in a matrix inside the drying room (1).

2. The drying room with waste heat recovery mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (4) comprises an air guide pipe (401) fixedly connected to the air heat pump (3), and one end of the air guide pipe (401) away from the air heat pump (3) is fixedly connected to the drying room (1), and one end of the air guide pipe (401) away from the air heat pump (3) is fixedly connected to a windshield (402), and the outer side of the windshield (402) is provided with exhaust holes (403) distributed in a circular shape.

3. The drying room with waste heat recovery mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the circulation pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (9), and the top of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected to heat dissipation fans (10) distributed in a matrix, and a gap is provided between the top of the circulation pipe (5) and the mounting plate (9).

4. The drying room with a waste heat recovery mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Mounting holes (11) distributed in a matrix are provided on both sides of the middle of the circulation pipe (5), and a water collecting trough (12) is provided at the bottom of the middle of the circulation pipe (5), and the bottom of the water collecting trough (12) is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe (6).

5. The drying room with waste heat recovery mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A condenser tube (13) distributed in an S-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the middle of the circulation tube (5), and the condenser tube (13) is set as a multi-layer structure, and a condenser sheet (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of each horizontally distributed condenser tube (13).

6. The drying room with a waste heat recovery mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the condenser tube (13) extend to the outside of the circulation tube (5) through the mounting holes (11), and both ends of the condenser tube (13) are fixedly connected to a heat dissipation tube (15), the heat dissipation tube (15) being configured as an S-shaped structure, and the heat dissipation tube (15) being located between the mounting plate (9) and the top of the circulation tube (5).

7. The drying room with waste heat recovery mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the heat dissipation pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a cold row (16), and the cold row (16) and the circulation pipe (5) are distributed in parallel, and the cold row (16) is composed of metal sheets distributed at equal distances.

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