Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device

By designing a combination of jet pipes, water spray pipes, scrapers, and cotton wipers, the problem of incomplete cleaning of photovoltaic panels was solved, achieving tight and efficient cleaning, removing large particles of dust and bird droppings, and improving the cleaning effect.

CN223440664UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17TUOYANG CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422209056.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solar photovoltaic panel cleaning devices have problems such as insufficient cleaning, inability to clean large particles of dust and bird droppings, and loose installation.

Method used

A cleaning device comprising an air jet pipe, a water spray pipe, a scraper, and a cotton wiping plate was designed. The cleaning medium is provided by an air pump and a water pump. Combined with a clamping structure of bolts and clamping valves, it achieves clamping and efficient cleaning of photovoltaic panels.

Benefits of technology

It effectively tightens the solar panels, removes large dust particles and bird droppings, improves cleaning efficiency, prevents dust from scratching the glass surface, and ensures cleaning results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device which comprises an upper frame cylinder and a lower frame cylinder, a first strip-shaped hole is formed in the upper frame cylinder, a first clamping groove is formed in the outer surface of the upper frame cylinder, a solar photovoltaic panel is clamped in the first clamping groove, and a second strip-shaped hole is formed in the lower frame cylinder. An air spraying pipe is arranged on the side, close to the first strip-shaped hole, of the first clamping groove, a first screw hole is formed in the outer surface of the side, away from the air spraying pipe, of the first clamping groove, and a bolt matched with the inner diameter of the first screw hole is arranged in the first screw hole. According to the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, through cooperative arrangement of a controller, a scraping plate, a cotton wiping plate, a reciprocating lead screw, a guide rod, a motor, a spline and an annular pipe, the scraping plate and the cotton wiping plate can be repeatedly cleaned on a solar photovoltaic panel in the using process, so that the effect of efficiently cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel is achieved, and the purpose of efficiently cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cleaning equipment technical field, concretely is a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photoelectric conversion technology develops rapidly, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency has gradually approached the theoretical limit value after the early rapid promotion, and the research and development speed of breakthrough technology has entered the stable period. Under this condition, other factors gradually highlight the influence on the component power generation efficiency and power generation capacity. Among them, the influence of dust shielding on the component gradually becomes an important research topic. The larger the solar radiation of the battery panel, the higher the power generation capacity of the whole solar cell system. However, since the battery panel is installed in the room, the dust and sundries in the atmosphere are easy to adhere to the surface of the battery panel, and long-term accumulation will greatly reduce the power generation efficiency of the battery panel

[0003] The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application publication specification CN216056917U, although saves manual cleaning, but the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device has the defects that the cleaning is not clean enough, the dust or bird droppings on the surface of the cleaning device cannot be cleaned, the cleaning device is not tightly installed on the solar photovoltaic panel, and the large particle dust cannot be removed before the solar photovoltaic panel is cleaned with water. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which solves the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device through the following technical scheme: a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, including upper frame cylinder, lower frame cylinder, the inside of upper frame cylinder is provided with first strip hole, and the outer surface of upper frame cylinder is provided with first clamping groove, and the inside of first clamping groove is connected with solar photovoltaic panel, and the outer surface of the side of first clamping groove close to first strip hole is provided with air jet pipe, and the outer surface of the side of first clamping groove away from air jet pipe is provided with first screw hole, and the inside of first screw hole is provided with bolt that is adapted to the inside diameter of first screw hole, and the top of bolt is provided with tight clamp valve, and the outer surface of the side of first clamping groove close to first screw hole is provided with second clamping groove, and the inside of lower frame cylinder is provided with second strip hole, and the outer surface of upper frame cylinder is provided with third clamping groove, and the outer surface of the side of third clamping groove close to second strip hole is provided with water jet pipe, and the outer surface of the side of third clamping groove away from air jet pipe is provided with second screw hole, and the outer surface of the side of third clamping groove close to screw hole is provided with fourth clamping groove, and the inside of upper frame cylinder is provided with reciprocating lead screw, and the both ends of reciprocating lead screw are provided with support plate, and the inside of lower frame cylinder is provided with guide rod, and the bottom of solar photovoltaic panel is provided with support.

[0008] Optionally, one end of the reciprocating lead screw is provided with a motor, a spline is connected in the groove of the reciprocating lead screw, the outer surface of the spline is provided with an annular pipe, the outer surface of the annular pipe is provided with a scraper, and the outer surface of the scraper is provided with a cotton rubbing plate.

[0009] Optionally, the both ends of the scraper are provided with annular pipes, the annular pipes are sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, the both ends of the scraper are provided with annular scrapers, and the annular scrapers are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the upper frame cylinder and the lower frame cylinder.

[0010] Optionally, the inside of the second clamping groove and the fourth clamping groove is connected with a water collecting tank, the outer surface of the water collecting tank is provided with a controller, the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a sprayer, and the inner wall of the water collecting tank is provided with a drain hole.

[0011] Optionally, one end of the air jet pipe is sleeved with a first L-shaped pipe, the inside of the air jet pipe is provided with air injection holes, a plurality of air injection holes are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the air jet pipe, and the air inlet end of the first L-shaped pipe is provided with an air pump.

[0012] Optionally, the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a water pipe, the water inlet end of the water pipe is provided with a water pump, one end of the water jet pipe is sleeved with a second L-shaped pipe, the water inlet end of the second L-shaped pipe is arranged in the water pipe, the inside of the water jet pipe is provided with water injection holes, a plurality of water injection holes are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the water jet pipe.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a sprayer, the outer surface of the sprayer is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the nozzles are evenly distributed on the bottom of the water collecting tank.

[0014] Optionally, the number of the first screw hole, the second screw hole, the bolt, and the clamping valve are all two, and they are all distributed at the bottom of the first slot and the third slot with the center line of the solar photovoltaic panel as the center of symmetry.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device has the effect of tightening the cleaning device on the solar photovoltaic panel through the setting. Through the matching setting of the tightening valve, the bolt, the first screw hole and the second screw hole, the tightening valve can be rotated during use to tighten the bolts threadedly connected to the first screw hole and the second screw hole so that the device is tightened on both sides of the solar photovoltaic panel, thereby playing the role of tightening the cleaning device and achieving the purpose of tightening the cleaning device on the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0018] 2. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, through the arrangement of the controller, the air pump, the first L-shaped tube, the air jet tube, and the air jet hole, enables the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device to have the effect of cleaning large particles of dust attached to the solar photovoltaic panel. Through the coordinated arrangement of the controller, the air pump, the first L-shaped tube, the air jet tube, and the air jet hole, the particles of dust falling on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel can be blown away during use, thereby preventing large particles of dust from scratching the solar photovoltaic panel when cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel, thereby achieving the purpose of the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device having the ability to clean large particles of dust attached to the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0019] 3. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device has a high-efficiency cleaning effect through the arrangement of the controller, scraper, cotton wiping plate, reciprocating screw, guide rod, motor, spline, and annular tube. Through the coordinated arrangement of the controller, scraper, cotton wiping plate, reciprocating screw, guide rod, motor, spline, and annular tube, the scraper and cotton wiping plate can be repeatedly cleaned on the solar photovoltaic panel during use, thereby playing a role in efficiently cleaning the solar photovoltaic panel, and achieving the purpose of the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device having high-efficiency cleaning.

[0020] 4. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, through the setting of the controller, the scraper, the cotton rubbing plate, the reciprocating lead screw, the guide rod, the motor, the spline, the annular pipe and the annular scraper, the solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device has the effect of cleaning the dust or bird droppings falling on the surface of the device, through the cooperation of the controller, the scraper, the cotton rubbing plate, the reciprocating lead screw, the guide rod, the motor, the spline, the annular pipe and the annular scraper, the dust or bird droppings attached to the surface of the upper frame cylinder and the lower frame cylinder can be hung off in the process of use, thereby playing the role of cleaning the dust or bird droppings falling on the surface of the device, and achieving the purpose of cleaning the dust or bird droppings falling on the surface of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the rear view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the side view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the upper frame cylinder and the lower frame cylinder of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the lower frame cylinder of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the upper frame cylinder of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the water collecting tank of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structure schematic view of the water collecting tank of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 It is a structure schematic view of the first scraper and the second scraper of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 10 It is a structure schematic view of the reciprocating lead screw of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1, the upper cylinder; 2, the scraper; 3, the cotton pad; 4, the motor; 5, the first card slot; 6, the water collecting tank; 7, the controller; 8, the first L-shaped pipe; 9, the air pump; 10, the water pipe; 11, the water pump; 12, the support; 13, the lower cylinder; 14, the solar photovoltaic panel; 15, the tight clamp valve; 16, the first screw hole; 17, the bolt; 18, the second screw hole; 19, the second card slot; 20, the second L-shaped pipe; 21, the drain hole; 22, the air jet pipe; 23, the guide rod; 24, the water jet pipe; 25, the third card slot; 26, the fourth card slot; 27, the air jet hole; 28, the spray; 29, the nozzle; 30, the annular pipe; 31, the annular scraper; 32, the spline; 33, the support plate; 34, the reciprocating screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, the first card slot 5 is provided with an air jet pipe 22 near one side of the first bar hole, the outer surface of the side of the first card slot 5 away from the air jet pipe 22 is provided with a first screw hole 16, the inside of the first screw hole 16 is provided with a bolt 17 adapted to the inside diameter of the first screw hole 16, the top of the bolt 17 is provided with a tight clamp valve 15, one end of the air jet pipe 22 is sleeved with a first L-shaped pipe 8, the inside of the air jet pipe 22 is provided with air jet holes 27, the number of the air jet holes 27 is several, and they are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the air jet pipe 22, the air inlet end of the first L-shaped pipe 8 is provided with an air pump 9, the number of the first screw hole 16, the second screw hole 18, the bolt 17 and the tight clamp valve 15 is two, and they are all symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the first card slot 5 and the third card slot 25 with the center line of the solar photovoltaic panel 14 as the center.

[0035] In order to realize that the cleaning device can be tightly clamped on the solar photovoltaic panel 14, and can clean the large particle dust attached on the solar photovoltaic panel 14, as shown in the accompanying drawings Figures 1-4As shown, the application adopts the following structure: when the solar photovoltaic panel 14 cleaning device needs to be tightened, the tightening valve 15 is rotated to tighten the bolt 17 threaded in the first screw hole 16 and the second screw hole 18; when the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14 is attached with large particles of dust, the controller 7 is used to open the air pump 9, the gas in the air pump 9 enters the first L-shaped pipe 8 from the air outlet of the air pump 9, the gas enters the air jet pipe 22 from the air outlet of the first L-shaped pipe 8, and finally the gas is sprayed from the air jet hole 27 of the air jet pipe 22 to blow away the large particles of dust attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14, thereby realizing the effect that the cleaning device can be tightened on the solar photovoltaic panel 14 and can clean the large particles of dust attached to the solar photovoltaic panel 14.

[0036] A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising an upper cylinder 1, a lower cylinder 13, a first strip-shaped hole is formed in the inside of the upper cylinder 1, a first clamping groove 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper cylinder 1, a solar photovoltaic panel 14 is clamped in the first clamping groove 5, a second clamping groove 19 is arranged on the outer surface of the first clamping groove 5 close to the first screw hole 16, a second strip-shaped hole is formed in the inside of the lower cylinder 13, a third clamping groove 25 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper cylinder 1, a water jet pipe 24 is arranged on the side of the third clamping groove 25 close to the second strip-shaped hole, a second screw hole 18 is arranged on the outer surface of the third clamping groove 25 away from the air jet pipe 22, a fourth clamping groove 26 is arranged on the outer surface of the third clamping groove 25 close to the screw hole, a reciprocating screw 34 is arranged in the inside of the upper cylinder 1, support plates 33 are arranged at both ends of the reciprocating screw 34, a guide rod 23 is arranged in the inside of the lower cylinder 13, a support 12 is arranged at the bottom of the solar photovoltaic panel 14, a motor 4 is arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw 34, a spline 32 is clamped in the groove of the reciprocating screw 34, an annular pipe 30 is arranged on the outer surface of the spline 32, a scraping plate 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the annular pipe 30, a cotton rubbing plate 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the scraping plate 2, annular scraping plates 31 are arranged at both ends of the scraping plate 2, the annular scraping plates 31 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the upper cylinder 1 and the lower cylinder 13, a water collecting tank 6 is clamped in the inside of the second clamping groove 19 and the fourth clamping groove 26, a controller 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the water collecting tank 6, a spraying device 28 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 6, a drain hole 21 is formed in the inner wall of the water collecting tank 6, a water pipe 10 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 6, a water pump 11 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water pipe 10, a second L-shaped pipe 20 is sleeved at one end of the water jet pipe 24, the water inlet end of the second L-shaped pipe 20 is arranged in the water pipe 10, a plurality of water jet holes are formed in the inside of the water jet pipe 24 and evenly distributed on the outer surface of the water jet pipe 24, the spraying device 28 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank 6, a plurality of nozzles 29 are arranged on the outer surface of the spraying device 28 and evenly distributed at the bottom of the water collecting tank 6.

[0037] In order to realize efficient cleaning, the dust or bird droppings on the surface of the cleaning device can be cleaned, and the effect is as shown in the accompanying Figures 1-10 As shown in the accompanying drawings, the controller 7, the air pump 9, the first L-shaped pipe 8, the air injection hole 27, the air injection pipe 22, the water pump 11, the water pipe 10, the water injection 28, the nozzle 29, the scraper 2, the cotton wiping plate 3, the motor 4, the reciprocating screw rod 34, the spline 32, the annular pipe 30, and the annular scraper 31 are matched, and in the use process, when the solar photovoltaic panel 14 needs to be cleaned, the air pump 9 is opened through the controller 7, the gas in the air pump 9 enters the first L-shaped pipe 8 from the air outlet end of the air pump 9, the gas in the first L-shaped pipe 8 enters the air injection pipe 22 from the air outlet end, and finally the gas is sprayed from the air injection hole 27 of the air injection pipe 22, so that the larger dust particles attached to the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14 are blown away, so that when the scraper 2 scrapes the dust, the high-hardness solid small particles will not scratch the surface of the photovoltaic glass, causing the glass to scatter and the effective light flux to decrease, and the water pump 11 is opened through the controller 7, the water enters the water pipe 10 from the water outlet end of the water pump 11, the water enters the water injection 28 through the water pipe 10, and the scraper 2 and the cotton wiping plate 3 are sprayed wet through the nozzle 29, the water after use flows out from the water outlet hole 21, part of the water enters the second L-shaped pipe 20 from the water pipe 10, the water enters the water injection pipe 24 from the water outlet end of the second L-shaped pipe 20, and finally the water is sprayed from the water injection hole of the water injection pipe 24, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 14 is wetted, and after a period of time, when the dust is soaked by water, the motor 4 is started through the controller 7, the spline 32 in the reciprocating screw rod 34 starts to reciprocate in the groove of the reciprocating screw rod 34, the annular pipe 30 arranged on the outer surface of the spline 32 reciprocates, and the scraper 2 and the cotton wiping plate 3 are driven by the annular pipe 30 to reciprocate along the reciprocating screw rod 34, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 14 is wiped clean, and the annular scraper 31 also reciprocates along the reciprocating screw rod 34 to scrape off the large dust particles, bird droppings and the like attached to the surface of the upper frame cylinder 1 and the lower frame cylinder 13, so that the cleaning is clean enough, and the dust or bird droppings on the surface of the cleaning device can be cleaned.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the technical field can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device, comprising an upper frame drum and a lower frame drum, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate is provided with a first screw threaded hole, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a second screw threaded hole. The top of the mounting plate is provided with a first screw threaded hole, and the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a second screw threaded hole. The top of the mounting plate is provided with a second screw threaded hole, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with a second screw threaded hole. The top of the mounting plate is provided with a second screw threaded hole. The top of the mounting plate is provided with a second screw threaded hole. The top of the mounting plate is provided with a second screw threaded hole.

2. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is provided at one end of the reciprocating screw, a spline is clamped in the groove of the reciprocating screw, an annular tube is provided on the outer surface of the spline, a scraper is provided on the outer surface of the annular tube, and a cotton wiper is provided on the outer surface of the scraper.

3. A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the scraper are provided with annular tubes, which are sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod. Both ends of the scraper are provided with annular scrapers, which are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the upper frame tube and the lower frame tube.

4. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second card slot and the fourth card slot are internally connected with a water collecting tank, the outer surface of the water collecting tank is provided with a controller, the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a spray, and the inner wall of the water collecting tank is provided with a water discharge hole.

5. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the jet pipe is sleeved with a first L-shaped pipe, and the interior of the jet pipe is provided with a plurality of jet holes evenly distributed on the outer surface of the jet pipe. An air pump is provided at the air inlet end of the first L-shaped pipe.

6. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pipe is provided at the bottom of the water collecting tank, a water pump is provided at the water inlet end of the water pipe, a second L-shaped pipe is sleeved on one end of the water spray pipe, and the water inlet end of the second L-shaped pipe is provided in the water pipe. A plurality of water spray holes are opened inside the water spray pipe, which are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the water spray pipe.

7. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a spray, and the outer surface of the spray is provided with a plurality of nozzles which are evenly distributed on the bottom of the water collecting tank.

8. The solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first screw hole, the second screw hole, the bolt, and the clamping valve are all two, and they are all distributed at the bottom of the first slot and the third slot with the center line of the solar photovoltaic panel as the center of symmetry.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device

    CN216056917U