Feeding mechanism for production of leveling machine

By designing the shovel rack, horizontal shovel, vertical baffle and scraping part in the feeding mechanism, the problem of round steel being difficult to deliver to the lathe processing station is solved, and efficient and stable round steel transportation and fixation are achieved, thereby improving the production efficiency of the leveling machine.

CN223441112UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JIANGSU JIEZHOU ENG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422985965.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing device is difficult to transport the round steel to the processing station of the lathe alone, resulting in low feeding efficiency.

Method used

A feeding mechanism is designed, including a feeding carrier, a supporting vertical rod, a shovel frame, a horizontal shovel, a vertical blocking bar, a lifting part and a scraping part. Through the coordinated action of these components, round steel can be delivered to the lathe processing station quickly and stably, and lifting support can be provided when fixing the round steel.

Benefits of technology

It improves the feeding efficiency of round steel, reduces the difficulty of operation, realizes the stable transportation and convenient stacking of round steel, and reduces the labor intensity of operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of leveler production equipment, in particular to a feeding mechanism for leveler production, which comprises a feeding carrier and a plurality of supporting vertical rods vertically fixed at the top of the feeding carrier, and a supporting top is fixedly arranged at the tops of the supporting vertical rods. The feeding mechanism for production of the leveling machine further comprises a material shoveling frame arranged on the supporting vertical rod in a sliding and sleeving mode, a transverse shovel relatively fixed to one side of the material shoveling frame and used for horizontally shoveling round steel and a vertical blocking strip fixed between the material shoveling frame and the transverse shovel, and the vertical blocking strip is used for transversely limiting the round steel. According to the round steel pushing device, the transverse shovel, the vertical barrier strip, the pushing part and other structures are used in cooperation, round steel can be quickly pushed to the position between the second movable joint and the vertical barrier strip in the radial direction, the round steel is supported through the transverse shovel, then the round steel can be conveyed to a machining station on a lathe at a time, time and labor are saved, and the round steel feeding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leveling machine production equipment, in particular to a feeding mechanism for leveling machine production. Background Art

[0002] Frame screeds are widely used for concrete pavement leveling. They use multiple rollers in a vibrator to alternately move up and down at high frequencies, generating high-frequency vibrations that evenly spread, compact, and level the concrete. The rollers are one of the more important components of a frame screed, crafted from a single piece of round steel using a lathe.

[0003] Since round steel is heavy and there is a certain distance between the stacking location and the lathe, a mobile transport device is generally used to transport it to the lathe. The existing patent application number is 201920804723.5, which discloses a round steel transport device. The device sets two clamps at the bottom of a movable transport platform. When transporting round steel, the two clamps are driven to close at the same time to grab the round steel, and the transport platform is pushed to move, so that the round steel can be transported to the lathe to complete the feeding operation. However, this device can only complete the operations of grabbing and transporting, and it is difficult to transport the round steel to the processing station of the lathe alone. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding mechanism for a leveling machine production to solve the problem that it is difficult to transport round steel to the processing station of a lathe alone.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a feeding mechanism for a leveling machine production, comprising a feeding carrier and a plurality of supporting vertical rods vertically fixed to the top of the feeding carrier, wherein a supporting top is fixed on the top of the supporting vertical rods. The feeding mechanism for a leveling machine production further comprises:

[0006] A shoveling frame is slidably sleeved on the supporting vertical rod.

[0007] A horizontal shovel is fixed relatively to one side of the shoveling frame, and is used for shoveling round steel horizontally.

[0008] A vertical retaining bar is fixed between the shovel frame and the horizontal shovel, and the vertical retaining bar is used for horizontally limiting the round steel.

[0009] A lifting part is provided between the feeding carrier and the supporting top, and the lifting part is used to drive the shoveling frame to vertically lift and lower.

[0010] A middle bracket is fixed on the shoveling frame.

[0011] A scraping portion is provided on the middle bracket, and is used for scraping the round steel horizontally to the top of the horizontal shovel and limiting the round steel between the horizontal shovel and the vertical blocking bar.

[0012] Preferably, the shoveling part is located between the two horizontal shovels, and the movable end of the shoveling part is located outside the middle support.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the horizontal shovel is an inclined surface, and the end of the inclined surface close to the vertical stop is higher than the end of the inclined surface away from the vertical stop.

[0014] Preferably, the shoveling part comprises:

[0015] An inner sleeve rod inserted into the limiting hole on the vertical surface of the middle support.

[0016] An outer sleeve rod fixed to one end of the inner sleeve rod.

[0017] A first movable joint hinged to one end of the outer sleeve rod.

[0018] A second movable joint hinged to the free end of the first movable joint.

[0019] Preferably, the outer sleeve rod is slidingly sleeved on the top of the middle support, and the top of the middle support is located between the inner sleeve rod and the outer sleeve rod.

[0020] Preferably, the first movable joint is located at the end of the bottom of the outer sleeve rod away from the middle support, and the bottom of the second movable joint is level with the top of the horizontal shovel.

[0021] Preferably, the first movable joint and the second movable joint are each 90° circular arcs between the vertical surface close to the top of the middle support and the top of the first movable joint and the second movable joint, and the top and the bottom of the first movable joint and the second movable joint are horizontal surfaces.

[0022] Preferably, the shoveling part further comprises:

[0023] A horizontal wire rod axially rotating in the limiting hole, and one end of the horizontal wire rod is threadedly sleeved with a middle threaded hole on the vertical surface of the inner sleeve rod.

[0024] A driving member arranged on the middle support, and the driving member is used to drive the horizontal wire rod to rotate.

[0025] The utility model discloses a horizontal shovel, vertical stop, shoveling part and other structure's cooperation uses, can along the radial of round steel quick with it shovel between the second movable joint and vertical stop, and through horizontal shovel holds up round steel, then can one -time round steel is sent to the processing station of lathe, saves time and energy, improves the feeding efficiency of round steel, and when the lathe fixes round steel, can assist and hold up round steel, reduces the difficulty of lathe fixed round steel, also facilitates when round steel is piled, and round steel is neatly stacked in a place. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to make the technical scheme of the present application or the prior art clearer, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only a part of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional schematic view of the material shoveling part in the present application

[0029] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic view of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 4 An enlarged schematic view of part A in the present application Figure 3 .

[0031] In the drawings, the following are marked:

[0032] 1, feeding carrier; 2, support top; 3, material shoveling frame; 4, horizontal shovel; 5, vertical blocking bar; 6, middle support; 7, material shoveling part; 71, limiting hole; 72, inner sleeve rod; 73, middle threaded hole; 74, horizontal wire rod; 75, outer sleeve bar; 76, driving member; 77, first movable joint; 78, second movable joint; 8, lifting part; 9, support vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical scheme of the present application or the prior art clearer, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only a part of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort.

[0034] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should be understood as the usual meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present application do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connection" or "connection" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a feeding mechanism for a leveling machine production includes a feeding carrier 1 and a plurality of supporting vertical rods 9 vertically fixed to the top of the feeding carrier 1. A supporting top 2 is fixed on the top of the supporting vertical rods 9. The feeding mechanism for a leveling machine production also includes:

[0036] The shoveling frame 3 is slidably sleeved on the supporting vertical rod 9.

[0037] The horizontal shovel 4 is fixed relatively to one side of the shovel frame 3 and is used for shoveling round steel horizontally.

[0038] A vertical retaining bar 5 is fixed between the shovel frame 3 and the horizontal shovel 4, and is used to horizontally limit the round steel.

[0039] The lifting part 8 is arranged between the feeding carrier 1 and the support top 2. The lifting part 8 includes a threaded sleeve vertically fixed on the middle bracket 6. A vertical screw rod is rotatably provided between the support top 2 and the feeding carrier 1. The threaded sleeve is arranged on the outside of the vertical screw rod and is used to drive the servo motor to rotate the vertical screw rod. The lifting part 8 is used to drive the shoveling frame 3 to lift and lower vertically.

[0040] A middle bracket 6 is fixed on the shovel frame 3.

[0041] The scraping part 7 is provided on the middle bracket 6, and is used to scrape the round steel horizontally to the top of the horizontal shovel 4 and limit the round steel between the horizontal shovel 4 and the vertical block bar 5, and drive the scraping frame 3 to rise to a certain height by controlling the lifting part 8. The scraping frame 3 drives the horizontal shovel 4, the vertical block bar 5, the middle bracket 6, the scraping part 7 and the round steel limited between the horizontal shovel 4 and the vertical block bar 5 to rise synchronously, so as to feed the round steel to the processing position on the lathe at one time, and assist in lifting the round steel when the lathe fixes the round steel so as to fix the round steel at the processing position, killing two birds with one stone, improving the round steel feeding efficiency and reducing the difficulty of fixing the round steel on the lathe, and also being able to transport and stack the round steel when stacking the round steel.

[0042] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the scraping part 7 is located between the two horizontal shovels 4, and the movable end of the scraping part 7 is located outside the middle bracket 6. With this design, the round steel can be scraped to the top of the two horizontal shovels 4 along the radial direction of the round steel, and the round steel can be clamped between the movable end of the scraping part 7 and the vertical blocking bar 5 in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the lifting and fixing of the round steel during the feeding process, and improving the stability of the round steel feeding.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the top of the horizontal shovel 4 is an inclined surface, and the end of the inclined surface close to the vertical guard bar 5 is higher than the end of the inclined surface away from the vertical guard bar 5. This design can reduce the resistance to the round steel when the round steel is being pulled, so as to facilitate the round steel to be pulled to the top of the horizontal shovel 4 in the horizontal direction.

[0044] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the scraping portion 7 includes:

[0045] An inner sleeve rod 72 is inserted into the limiting hole 71 on the vertical surface of the middle support 6.

[0046] An outer sleeve strip 75 is fixed to one end of the inner sleeve rod 72.

[0047] A first movable joint 77 is hinged to one end of the outer sleeve strip 75.

[0048] A second movable joint 78 is hinged to the free end of the first movable joint 77.

[0049] The outer sleeve strip 75 is slidingly sleeved on the top of the middle support 6, which is located between the inner sleeve rod 72 and the outer sleeve strip 75.

[0050] In this way, the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 can be pushed away from or close to the middle support 6 by the transverse sliding of the inner sleeve rod 72, so as to first push the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 to one side of the round steel, so that the round steel is located between the first movable joint 77 and the middle support 6, then the first movable joint 77 is retracted and the round steel is simultaneously pulled close to the horizontal blade 4, until the round steel is pulled to the top of the horizontal blade 4, and the first movable joint 77 or the second movable joint 78 is in opposite abutment with the vertical blocking strip 5 on both sides of the round steel, so as to fix the round steel between the horizontal blade 4 and the vertical blocking strip 5, facilitating one-time and stable feeding of the round steel to the machining position of the lathe, improving the efficiency of round steel feeding and reducing the operation difficulty of round steel feeding.

[0051] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the first movable joint 77 is located at the end of the outer sleeve strip 75 away from the middle support 6, and the bottom of the second movable joint 78 is level with the top of the horizontal blade 4.

[0052] The vertical surface of the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 close to the top of the middle support 6 is a 90° circular arc, and the top and bottom of the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 are horizontal surfaces.

[0053] In this way, the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 can only be deflected towards the middle support 6, and the upper limit of the deflection angle is 90°, so that when the inner sleeve rod 72 is pushed out, the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 can smoothly pass over the top of the round steel, and when it is pulled back, the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 can be in a vertical state, and simultaneously pull the round steel close to the horizontal blade 4, efficiently completing the loading of the round steel.

[0054] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the material scraping part 7 further comprises:

[0055] The horizontal wire rod 74 is arranged in the limiting hole 71 and rotates axially, one end of the horizontal wire rod 74 is screwed with the middle threaded hole 73 arranged on the vertical surface of the inner sleeve rod 72.

[0056] The driving member 76 is arranged on the middle support 6, the driving member 76 includes a driving motor fixed on the middle support 6 and two spur gears respectively fixed on the output end of the driving motor and one end of the horizontal wire rod 74, the transmission chain is sleeved between the two spur gears, the driving member 76 is used for driving the horizontal wire rod 74 to rotate, so the design can realize the mechanical loading of round steel and reduce the labor intensity of the operator.

[0057] Working principle: push the feeding carrier 1 along the horizontal radial direction of the round steel to approach the round steel, and make the distal end of the horizontal shovel 4 face the round steel, and control the lifting part 8 to drive the shovel carrier 3 to descend to a certain height, so that the lowest part of the top of the horizontal shovel 4 approaches the bottom of the round steel, and then control the driving part 76 to drive the horizontal screw rod 74 to rotate forward, so that the inner sleeve rod 72 extends to a certain length outside the limiting hole 71, so that the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 approach the round steel and completely pass over the top of the round steel to the other side of the round steel. At this time, the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 are in a natural vertical state under the action of gravity, and in the process, the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 are deflected from bottom to top and towards the direction of the middle support 6. After the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 completely pass over the top of the round steel, control the driving part 76 to reverse and drive the horizontal screw rod 74 to rotate reversely, so that the inner sleeve rod 72 shrinks into the limiting hole 71, and pulls the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 close to the round steel, until the first movable joint 77 or the second movable joint 78 abuts against the outside of the round steel. With the continuous shrinking of the inner sleeve rod 72, the round steel is pulled towards the top of the horizontal shovel 4 at the same time, until the side of the round steel close to the shovel carrier 3 abuts against one side of the vertical baffle 5, and the two ends of the round steel are respectively between the two groups of horizontal shovels 4 and vertical baffles 5, and the round steel is clamped in the horizontal radial direction between the first movable joint 77 in vertical state and the vertical baffle 5. Then push the feeding carrier 1 close to the lathe, when it approaches the lathe, control the lifting part 8 to drive the shovel carrier 3 to rise to a certain height. When the shovel carrier 3 rises, it will drive the horizontal shovel 4, the vertical baffle 5, the middle support 6, the scraping part 7 and the round steel to rise synchronously, so as to convey the round steel to the machining station of the lathe and statically hold the round steel, until the round steel is fixed on the machining station of the lathe. Then control the driving part 76 to drive the inner sleeve rod 72 to extend, until the distance between the first movable joint 77 and the round steel is greater than the total length of the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78. Then the staff manually pulls the second movable joint 78 to deflect, and makes one side of the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 completely adhere to the bottom of the inner sleeve rod 72. Finally, control the driving part 76 to drive the inner sleeve rod 72 to shrink, until the second movable joint 78 passes over the top of the round steel, then the second movable joint 78 can be released. With the continuous shrinking of the inner sleeve rod 72, until the first movable joint 77 and the second movable joint 78 completely pass over the top of the round steel, the effect of efficient feeding of the round steel and auxiliary fixing operation before round steel processing is realized, and the round steel feeding operation can be prepared again.

[0058] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above discussion of any of the embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present application, including the claims, is limited to these examples; the above embodiments or technical features among different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the present application as described above, which are not provided in details for the sake of brevity.

[0059] The present application is intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications, and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, any and all such alternatives, modifications and variations are intended to be encompassed by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for a leveling machine, comprising a feeding carrier (1) and a plurality of supporting vertical rods (9) vertically fixed to the top of the feeding carrier (1), wherein a supporting top (2) is fixed to the top of the supporting vertical rods (9), characterized in that: The feeding mechanism for the production of the leveling machine also includes: a shoveling frame (3) slidably sleeved on the supporting vertical rod (9); A horizontal shovel (4) fixed relatively to one side of the shoveling frame (3), the horizontal shovel (4) being used for horizontally shoveling round steel; A vertical retaining bar (5) fixed between the shovel frame (3) and the horizontal shovel (4), the vertical retaining bar (5) being used for horizontally limiting the round steel; A lifting portion (8) is provided between the feeding carrier (1) and the supporting top (2), and the lifting portion (8) is used to drive the shoveling frame (3) to vertically lift; A middle bracket (6) fixed on the shoveling frame (3); A scraping portion (7) is provided on the middle bracket (6), and the scraping portion (7) is used to scrape the round steel horizontally to the top of the horizontal shovel (4) and limit the round steel between the horizontal shovel (4) and the vertical blocking bar (5).

2. The feeding mechanism for production of a leveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping part (7) is located between the two transverse shovels (4), and the movable end of the scraping part (7) is located outside the middle bracket (6).

3. The feeding mechanism for production of a leveling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the horizontal shovel (4) is an inclined surface, and the end of the inclined surface close to the vertical blocking bar (5) is higher than the end of the inclined surface away from the vertical blocking bar (5).

4. The feeding mechanism for production of a leveling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stripping part (7) comprises: An inner sleeve rod (72) plugged into a limiting hole (71) provided on the vertical surface of the middle bracket (6); an outer sleeve strip (75) fixed to one end of the inner sleeve rod (72); A first movable joint (77) hinged to one end of the outer sleeve (75); A second movable joint (78) is hinged to the free end of the first movable joint (77).

5. The feeding mechanism for production of a leveling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer sleeve (75) is slidably sleeved on the top of the middle bracket (6), and the top of the middle bracket (6) is located between the inner sleeve rod (72) and the outer sleeve (75).

6. The feeding mechanism for production of a leveling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first movable joint (77) is located at an end of the bottom of the outer sleeve (75) away from the middle bracket (6), and the bottom of the second movable joint (78) is at the same height as the top of the transverse shovel (4).

7. The feeding mechanism for production of a leveling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical surfaces of the first movable joint (77) and the second movable joint (78) close to the middle bracket (6) and their tops are both 90° arcs, and the tops and bottoms of the first movable joint (77) and the second movable joint (78) are both horizontal planes.

8. The feeding mechanism for production of a leveling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stripping part (7) further comprises: A horizontal screw rod (74) is axially rotated in the limiting hole (71), and one end of the horizontal screw rod (74) is threadedly sleeved with a middle threaded hole (73) provided on the vertical surface of the inner sleeve rod (72); A driving member (76) is provided on the middle bracket (6), and the driving member (76) is used to drive the horizontal screw rod (74) to rotate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Round steel carrying device

    CN210236215U